高中英语高考7 3 Unit 3 Under the sea课件PPT
展开1.witness vt.当场见到;目击 n.目击者;证人;证据[高考佳句] The tea huse witnessed a really enjyable time fr all f us.(2018·北京卷) 茶馆为我们大家见证了一段非常愉快的时光。in witness f作为……的证据witness against不利于……的证人witness fr对……作有利的证明witness t对……作证,证明,表明bear witness t为……作证a witness t...是……的目击者witness stand/bx证人席
单句填空①She was a witness histry as well. ②The (witness) questined by the plice just nw gave very different descriptins f the fight. ③Over the past several mnths,the Summer Palace (witness) peple rushing t have a lk at the giant Rubber Duck.
has witnessed
2.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策 n.强烈的欲望,迫切要求[高考佳句]We urge Cngress t increase farmland cnservatin.(2018·江苏卷)我们敦促国会增加对耕地的保护。urge sb.t d sth.鼓励/怂恿某人做某事urge+that-从句 敦促/建议……urgency n.紧急;急迫urgent adj.迫切的;紧急的[提示]urge后接不定式,意为“催促……”,并隐指被催促者有相悖的回应。动词urge后面有时接that从句,从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(shuld)+动词原形”,shuld可省略。
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①I have sme (urge) business t attend t. ②I felt a sudden urge (tell) him all my prblems but I held back because I was afraid that he wuld make fun f me. ③Citizens urged that the lcal gvernment (pay) mre attentin t fd safety.After all,it is an imprtant issue invlving public health.
(shuld) pay
3.abandn vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃[高考佳句]Hwever,these plans were abandned because f financial prblems.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)然而这些计划因为经济问题而被废弃了。abandn neself t sth.陷入/沉溺于某事abandn ding sth.放弃做某事abandnment n.遗弃;离弃abandned adj.被遗弃的abandn n.放弃;狂热
单句填空①The lst car f Tm was fund (abandn)in the wds ff the highway. ②He abandned himself the Internet games and didn’t pass the exam. ③Finally,we ended up in an (abandn) village.
4.help (...) ut帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难[教材原句] What evidence was there that Old Tm was helping the whalers ut?(Page 21)有什么证据能说明老汤姆帮助捕鲸者摆脱险境?help sb.(t) d sth.帮助某人做某事help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事help neself/sb.t sth.为自己/某人随便取(食物等)can’t help (ding) sth.忍不住做某事can’t help but d sth.不得不做某事with the help f在……的帮助下
单句填空①I think everybdy can’t help (laugh)if they see it. ② the help f his friends,he finally slved the prblem. ③Make yurself at hme and help yurself the dishes.
5.reflect vi.思考 vt.映射;反射;思考[高考佳句]Peple’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.(2018·全国I卷) 人们的生活方式反映在语言上。reflect n/upn sth.思考某事reflectin n.反射;反照;反映;映像;思考be lst in reflectin陷入沉思中the reflectin f light光的反射用reflect的适当形式填空 ① n his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had stayed arund the wrng peple. ②She was staring ut ver the lake,lst in . ③Yur perfrmance as a student will be excellent if yu develp a habit f n hw yu learn.
Reflecting
reflecting
6.aware adj.意识到的;知道的[高考佳句]By the time they started secndary schl—at age 11—children were already far mre aware f their image nline.(2018·江苏卷) 当他们11岁开始上中学的时候,孩子们已经意识到他们的网上形象了。be aware that...知道……,体会到……make sb.aware that...提醒某人注意……make sb.aware f...使某人注意到……awareness n.知道;认识unaware adj.未察觉的;不知道的[提示]aware后可接f或that从句。用在hw,what,when等词前时,aware后的f可省略。作为表语形容词,通常用well来修饰aware,而不是very。
用aware的适当形式填空 ①Peple gathered t raise f animal care and t help strays find lving hmes. ②Withut yur timely warning,we wuld have been f the danger.
7.scare vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓[高考佳句]S I ran back hme almst in the dark while trying nt t get t scared.(2018·天津卷)所以我几乎在黑暗中跑回家,同时尽量不太害怕。scare at因……而害怕scare ut f吓得魂不附体scare t death吓得要死be scared f ding sth.害怕/不敢……be scared t d sth.害怕/不敢做某事把……吓跑scare sb.int ding sth.威胁/恐吓某人做某事
单句填空①Frankly speaking,I’m scared death abut it. ②The children were (scare) when a mnkey appeared. ③My mther is scared (fly) in a plane.
It was a time when the killer whales,r “killers” as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were n their annual migratin.(Page 19)那个时期,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 it was/is a time when曾经、一度(那时)(1)当先行词指时间并且引导词在从句中做时间状语时,引导词应该用when。(2)It is/was the that 是某人第一/二/……次做某事。(that从句中谓语动词时态用完成时)(3)It is time that sb.did sth.是某人该做某事的时候了。
单句填空①It is the third time that she (win) the race,which has surprised us all. ②It is time that yu (reflect) upn yur mistakes. 完成句子③这是我第一次离家这么久。This is the first time that I away frm my family fr such a lng time. ④曾几何时,天气是一个安全的谈论话题。 talking abut the weather was a safe tpic f cnversatin.
It was a time when
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Her flight was held because f the heavy fg. 2.Medicine shuld nt be kept where it is (access) t children. 3.The public (aware) f the envirnmental prblem will make the gvernment take it seriusly. 4.I’ll try my best t get my wrk (finish) as sn as pssible. 5.The student wh cheats in examinatin will be given a severe (punish). 6.The directr was fully cnvinced that this mving stry,if (adapt) fr televisin,wuld be a hit.
accessible
punishment
7.My father has ften helped me when I’ve been a bit shrt f mney. 8.Peple find all srts f excuses fr (abandn) an animal. 9.It is the first time that he (praise) by his parents. 10.The (cnserve) f energy will help us research the way t save the energy.
has been praised
cnservatin
Ⅱ.单句改错1.Anyne with an annually incme f under 5,000 yuan may be suitable t parents are nt very aware f the danger f their babies’ eating likely reactins f the market need t be reflected befre we it cmes t play basketball,she is always talking withut ’ll sn get accustmed t walk lng distances.
annually→annual very→well 在befre前加n play→playing walk→walking
6.The final scre f the basketball match was 93-94.We were nly narrw beaten.7.I was s dull that several days went by befre I was aware what was happening.8.I was srted ut my accmmdatin when he called n me.9.I felt nervus fr the first time I gave a speech t many is reprted that the snw is ver 2 metres in the depth in sme places.
narrw→narrwly 在what前加f srted→srting 去掉fr 去掉第二个the
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.在生活中我们经常目睹一些感人的画面。(witness)2.当有人处于困境的时候,很多人伸出援助之手。(help ut)3.很多人遇到一些可怕的事情,往往已经吓得要死。(scare)4.去帮助那些处于困难中的人,是需要勇气的。(take)5.我们认识到这个世界需要每个人的善良。(aware)
We ften witness sme mving scenes in life.When smene is in truble,many peple help them ut.When they meet with sme frightening things,many peple are scared t death.It takes curage t help thse wh are in difficulty.We are aware that the wrld needs everyne’s kindness.
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