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    高中英语高考2016年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)

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    高中英语高考2016年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)

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    这是一份高中英语高考2016年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版),共18页。试卷主要包含了 选择题的作答, 非选择题的作答,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    
    试卷总评:
    2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。其中,阅读理解体裁多样,有记叙文、议论文、说明文等,侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力,缺少了历年来的应用文阅读。完形填空是记叙文,着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用,难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词,形容词,名词,等常见考点,充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体,话题接近学生生活,人人有话可说,有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间,具有开放性,难度较低。
    注意事项:
    1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
    2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
    3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
    4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
    第 Ⅰ 卷
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
    听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例:How much is the shirt?
    A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
    答案是 C。
    1. What are the speakers talking about?
    A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift.
    2. What is the woman going to do?
    A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera.
    3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
    A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate.
    4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
    5. What does the woman mean?
    A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What is the man going to do this summer?
    A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.
    7. How will the man use the money?
    A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
    A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
    9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
    A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
    10. Why does the woman make the call?
    A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation.
    11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
    A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.
    12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
    A. $179. B. $199. C. $219.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
    A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.
    14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
    A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.
    15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
    A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.
    16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
    A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
    17. Who is Wang Ming?
    A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.
    18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
    A. It’s unpredictable. B. It’s quite stable. C. It’s not optimistic.
    19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
    A. 20%. B. 22%. C. 50%.
    20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
    A. They need more work experience.
    B. The salary is usually good.
    C. Their choice is limited.
    【答案】
    1—5 CBACA 6—10 CBAAC 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 BACAB
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    Jane Addams(1860—1935)
    Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
    Rachel Carson(1907—1964)
    If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
    Sandra Day O’Connor(1930—present)
    When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
    Rosa Parks(1913—2005)
    On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. "The only tired I was, was tired of giving in," said Parks.
    21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
    A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills.
    C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.
    22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
    A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.
    C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions.
    23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?
    A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.
    C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Park.
    24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
    A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
    C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
    【答案】
    21. A 22. C 23. D 24.C
    【解析】

    考点:人物类短文阅读
    【技巧点拨 】细节理解题的解题思路:可以先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼),然后以此为线索,运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的:段落、语句,仔细品味,对照比较,确定答案。
    B
    Grandparents Answer a Call
    As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
    No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. Com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.
    "In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough for fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,"says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand , a magazine for grandparents."We now realize how important family is and how important it is"to be near them, especially when you’re raising children."
    Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
    25. Why was Garza’s move a success?
    A. It strengthened her family ties. B. It improved her living conditions.
    C. It enabled her to make more friends. D. It helped her know more new places.
    26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?
    A. 17% expressed their support for it. B. Few people responded sympathetically.
    C. 83% believed it had a bad influence. D. The majority thought it was a trend.
    27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?
    A. They were unsure of themselves. B. They were eager to raise more children.
    C. They wanted to live away from their parents. D. They had little respect for their grandparents.
    28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?
    A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own. B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.
    C. Sacrifice for their struggling children. D. Get to know themselves better.
    【答案】
    25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A
    【解析】

    考点:社会生活类短文阅读
    【技巧点拨】推理判断题属于主观题,是层次较高的题目。此类题要求通过文章中的文字信息,上下文逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息,推断出作者暗含的意思。解题关键要注意表明作者观点和立场的词。第28题中则根据it is wiser to say no推断出作者的立场。

    C
    I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem cell courier. Since March 2012, I’ve done 89 trips—of those , 51 have been abroad. I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last. In all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time.
    I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:"Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you—there are no flights from Washington." So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:"In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom." She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
    For this courier job, you’re consciously aware that in that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.
    29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "courier" in Paragraph1?
    A. provider B. delivery man C. collector D. medical doctor
    30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?
    A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
    B. The donor can only wait for that long.
    C. The operation needs that much time.
    D. The ice won’t last any longer.
    31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?
    A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Providence.        D. To Washington.
    【答案】
    29.B 30. D 31.B
    【解析】
    试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者在一次运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历,表现了人们之间的友爱。
    29. B词义猜测题。根据本段内容 I’ve done 89 trips和I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box以及第二段内容可知作者是运送干细胞的人,也就是delivery man。故选B 。
    【技巧点拨】词义猜测题的答题技巧:1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测;2.根据同位关系进行猜测;3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测;4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测。在本文中要根据上下文对作者工作的描写来推测出正确的词义。

    考点:故事类短文阅读
    D
    The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness,or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.
    Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and 
    suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
    Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
    Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
    32. What does the author say about silence in conversations?
    A. It implies anger.
    B. It promotes friendship.
    C. It is culture-specific.
    D. It is content-based.
    33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?
    A. The Chinese.
    B. The French.
    C. The Mexicans.
    D. The Russians.
    34. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?
    A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
    B. Break it while treating patients.
    C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
    D. Make use of its healing effects.
    35. What may be the best title for the text?
    A. Sound and Silence
    B. What It Means to Be Silent
    C. Silence to Native Americans
    D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
    【答案】
    32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
    【解析】
    括文章内容。故选B 。
    考点:社会生活类短文阅读
    第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Secret codes(密码) keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.
    People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.
    There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of "My elephant eats too many eels" spell out the hidden message "Meet me."
    38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message "Meet me" would read "135 520 135."
    A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, "bridge" might stand for "meet" and "out" might stand for "me." The message "Bridge out" would actually mean "Meet me." 40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.
    A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.
    B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.
    C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.
    D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.
    E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.
    F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.
    G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.
    【答案】
    36. D 37. E 38. G 39. F 40. A
    【解析】
    试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了密码的设置方法和破解的方法。
    36. D根据后句内容可以判断该空应该和密码的破译有关,故判断D项内容符合语境逻辑,可以承接上下文。
    37. E后面举的例子是来证明人们设置密码时往往会利用一些单词的第一个字母来作为密码,由此判断E选项内容符合语境逻辑。

    考点:七选五阅读理解
    【归纳总结】七选五阅读填空考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。解题技巧如下:1. 注重句式的对接,比如排比句,祈使句等;2. 注重词汇的衔接,也就是利用上下文所重复的关键词,即词的复现原则进行判断,其中包括同义词,原词和反义词的复现;3. 注重举例或解释等。如第37题和第39题只需要利用for example来进行解题。
    第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45分)
    第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A Heroic Driver
    Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
    The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.
    Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.
    One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.
    41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing
    42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers
    43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If
    44. A. each B. another C. that D. his
    45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam
    46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
    47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled
    48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over
    49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed
    50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even
    51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching
    52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
    53. A. for B. so C. and D. but
    54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
    55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after
    56. A. stepped forward B. backed off
    C. moved on D. set out
    57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver
    58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free
    59. A. for certain B. for consideration
    C. reported D. checked
    60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise
    【答案】
    41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A
    51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C
    【解析】

    44. B考查代词辨析。根据前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,可知当时有一辆开着亮灯的车,由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。

    52. B考查形容词辨析。根据本段末句she should not move可知,Larry让这名女士不要动。quiet 安静的;still不动的;away远离的;calm沉着的。故选 B。
    53. D考查连词辨析。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来,而Larry不让她动,怕她伤到脖子,这两句话之间是转折关系。
    54. A考查动词辨析。根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸。explore爆炸;slip away溜走;fall apart 崩溃;crash坠毁,摔碎。故选A 。
    55. C 考查短语和介词辨析。根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤,前后句之间是假设关系。in case以防万一。
    56. B考查动词短语辨析。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人,都退到后面。
    57. B考查名词辨析。根据上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。故选B。
    58. D考查形容词辨析。根据后句可知警察让他离开了,由此判断Larry询问警察他是否离去。
    59. A考查短语辨析。for certain无疑地。
    60. C考查名词辨析。patience耐心;skill技能;effort努力;promise承诺。 故选C。根据上文可知Larry努力挽救了别人的性命。选C。
    考点:故事类短文阅读
    【方法点拨】
    解答完形填空的三大策略
    词语同现、词语复现和逻辑推理是解答完形填空的三大策略,领会和掌握这三大策略对提高完形填空的解题速度和准确率大有裨益。
    1. 词语同现。
    词语同现是指意义上相关的词汇出现在同一语篇中,构成了以某一话题为中心的词汇链,也有人称之为语义场。比如They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived.
    52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
    根据后文中she should not move,可以判断选B。
    2. 词语复现。
    词语复现指某一个词以原词、同根词、同义词、反义词(如wrong, not correct)、上义词、下义词等方式重复出现在语篇中,语篇中的句子通过这种复现关系达到相互衔接。比如: One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out…
    45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam
    根据后句中the fire was put out判断选A。
    3. 逻辑推理。
    在做完形填空时许多考生都会有这样的经历,即使他们对选项当中的每个词的意思都非常清楚,但得分不高。因为完形填空考查的是一种综合能力,不但是对词汇的考查,而且对句子间和上下文之间逻辑关系的推断也是完形填空考查的重点。其中逻辑关系主要包括因果关系、转折关系、对比关系、并列关系等。
    第 II 卷
    第三部分 英语知识运用
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).
    So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62 (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
    On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum — she never suspects.
    【答案】
    61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when
    66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the
    【解析】
    试题分析:

    考点:短文填空
    【归纳总结】修饰复数名词的词和短语包括:many, few, a few, several, a number of, hundreds of等。修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括:much, a little, little , a bit of等。既能修饰复数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括:more , such, plenty of, a lot of , lots of, a quantity of, quantities of等。
    【归纳总结】
    语法填空题的考查范围:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词、固定搭配、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法等。如:63题是考查副词;68题考查代词;69题考查名词复数;70题考查冠词等。
    解题策略:1.略读理解—分析填空—连贯检查(语法正确、语意连贯、拼写正确、书写规范、大小写准确)
    2. 了解语法、词法、句法和惯用法。

    第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
    文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live .Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
    71. that →where 72. but去掉 73. had →have 74. honest→ honesty 75. or→ and
    76. using →used 77. becoming前加of 78. the →a 79. our→ his 80. stead→steadily
    【解析】
    试题分析:
    71. that →where 介词后面的宾语从句缺少状语表示地点。
    72. but去掉 Though不和but连用,故去掉。 学@科网
    【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用;连词because不和so连用;此外,return不和back连用。

    考点:短文改错
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
    注意:
    1. 词数100左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    【答案】
    Dear Ms Jenkins,
    I am Li Hua. I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.
    In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter, hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.
    Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.
    Yours,
    Li Hua

    【名师点评】
    本文是一篇考生们熟悉的书信类体裁的书面表达,内容贴近学生生活,所以人人有话可说。文章没有给出开头和结尾,所以考生要注意书信的格式,包括称呼语,正文以及结束语等。在写作时要注意先列出




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