高中英语高考2016年高考英语听力试题+听力材料及答案解析（四川卷)

这是一份高中英语高考2016年高考英语听力试题+听力材料及答案解析（四川卷)，共6页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语 听 力
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15
答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Ding sme exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2.What is the wman ging t d?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera.
3.What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Tell Kate，s t stp.
B. Call Kate’s friends.
C. Stay away frm Kate.
4.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a wine shp.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5.What der the wman mean?
A. Keep the windw clsed.
B. G ut fr fresh air,
C. Turn n the fan.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man ging t d this summer?
A. Teach a curse.
B. Repair his huse.
C. Wrk at a htel.
7.Hw will the man use the mney?
A. T hire a gardener.
B. T buy bks.
C. T pay fr a bat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates.
B. Clleagues.
C. Rmmates.
9.What des Frank plan t d right after graduatin?
A. Wrk as a prgrammer.
B. Travel arund the wrld.
C. Start his wn business.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why des the wman make the call?
A. T bk a htel rm .
B. T ask abut the rm service.
C. T make changers t a reservatin.
11.When will the wman arrive at the htel?
A. On September 15.
B. On September 16.
C. On September 23.
12.Hw much will the wman pay fr her rm per night?
A. $179 B. $199 C. $219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the wman’s plan fr Saturday?
A. Ging shpping B. Ging camping. C. Ging bating.
14.Where will the wman stay in Keswick?
A. In a cuntry inn. B. In a five-star htel. C. In her aunt’s hme.
15.What will Grdn d ver the weekend?
A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Jin the wman.
16.What des the wman think f Grdn’s cming weekend?
A. Relaxed. B. Bring. C. Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh is Wang Ming?
A.A student B. An emplyer. C. An engineer
18. What des the speaker say abut the cllege jb market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s nt ptimistic
19. What percentage f student jb seekers have fund a jb by nw?
A. 20% B. 22% C. 50%
20.Why are engineering graduates mre likely t accept a jb?
A. They need mre wrk experience
B. The salary is usually gd.
C. Their chice is limited.
英语听力参考答案
第一部分(共20 小题;每小题1 分，共20 分)
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B

听力原文及答案解析
Text 1
W: What are we ging t get fr Lydia’s birthday?
M: Hw abut a pair f running shes?
W: Yu knw she hates ding exercise.
M: Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.
Text 2
M: Excuse me. D yu have time t help take a picture f us?
W: Oh, I’m srry. I’ve gt t catch a bus.
M: That’s OK.
Text 3
M: It really annys me when Kate calls her friends during ffice hurs.
W: If I were yu, I wuld tell her t stp.
M: Maybe yu’re right. I will talk t her smetime.
Text 4
M: Here’s the menu, Madame. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
W: Yes, please. May I see the wine list?
M: Certainly. Here yu are.
Text 5
M: We need t have sme fresh air. D yu mind my pening the windw?
W: As a matter f fact, I’m feeling a bit cld.
Text 6
M: Guess what I’ll be ding this summer?
W: What?
M: I’m ging t wrk at the Riverside Htel.
W: What exactly will yu be ding?
M: Let’s see. I’ll be ding sme small repairs inside and utside the htel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care f the flwers.
W: Sunds interesting. What’s the pay?
M: Well, uh…abut fifteen dllars an hur, five hurs a day, and Sunday free.
W: That’s gd mney. What are yu ging t d with it?
M: I’ll pay fr the textbks fr next term.
Text 7
M: Hi, Sue. Hw’s it ging?
W: Oh, hi, Frank, just fine. Hw are yur classes?
M: Pretty gd. I’m glad this is my last term here, thugh.
W: Why is that? I thught yu were enjying schl.
M: I was. But nw I’m getting tired f it. I’m ready fr the real wrld.
W: What are yu planning t d when yu graduate?
M: First, I want t get a jb as a cmputer prgrammer, and then after five years r s, I’d like t start my wn business.
W: Sunds gd. I still have three terms t g until I’m dne.
M: Yu’ll make it fr sure. Well, see yu later.
W: Bye!
Text 8
M: Hell, Miltn Htel Reservatins. Hw may I assist yu?
W: Hi, I’m calling t make sme changes t an existing reservatin.
M: Certainly. D yu have the reservatin number?
W: Sure, it’s 219.
M: That’s a reservatin fr Sally Menkel. Is that right?
W: Yes, that’s right. I’d like t change the check-in date frm September 15 t September 16.
M: Certainly. I can make that change fr yu. Is that the nly change?
W: N, the check-ut date will als change frm the 23rd t the 24th.
M: N prblem. We have yu arriving n the 16th f September and leaving the 24th f September — altgether, eight nights. Will there be anything else?
W: Yes. Instead f a curtyard rm, I’d like a rm with a view, preferably n an upper flr.
M: I can certainly change that fr yu, but there will be a change in the rm rate. The new rate is $199 per night, instead f the riginal $179.
W: That’s OK. These are all the changes. Thank yu very much.
M: Yu’re welcme. Have a nice day!
Text 9
W: Grdn, I’m ging t Keswick in the Lake District this weekend.
M: Really?
W: Yeah, five f us. Why dn’t yu jin us? We’re getting t Keswick n Friday. Then we’re ging bating n Saturday. And n Sunday, we’re ging t d sme shpping. Then I will take sme time t visit my aunt Lucy.
M: Yu’re nt ging t camp, are yu? Isn’t it a bit cld?
W: N, we’re nt. It is a bit cld. We’re staying in a cuntry inn. It’s nt like five-star htels r anything. But it’s really cmfrtable.
M: Hmm, sunds interesting. Yu knw, it’s the bating that I dn’t like.
W: Well, what are yu up t?
M: Sit n my sfa all weekend and watch the DVDs I’ve just bught. And that will be a busy weekend. I may finish watching Friends.
W: I dn’t knw hw yu can d that all weekend, Grdn. I’d get bred.
M: I knw, I knw. But that’s really what I want t d.
Text 10
M: Hell. Welcme t the prgram. In America, May and June are the traditinal mnths fr graduatins. A listener in China, Wang Ming, wh is abut t get an engineering degree, wants t knw hw American cllege graduates find jbs. Right nw, the answer is: nt very easily. A latest study n the cllege jb market shwed that emplyers wanted t hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last. The study als shwed that just 20% f thse wh lked fr jbs befre graduatin have fund ne by nw. This is cmpared t half f students wh had lked fr a jb by this time tw years ag. But ne difference: fewer f this year’s graduates have started t search fr jbs. Engineering graduates were mre likely t have started their jb search already, and t have accepted a jb. This is amng the best-paid prfessins fr peple with just a cllege degree. On average, engineering majrs expect t start at abut $62,000 a year.
1. 答案为C。此题为主旨大意题，略有难度。根据材料中男士和女士的对话内容，可知此对话的主旨是讨论为Lydia买什么生日礼物，故选C。
2. 答案为B。此题为简单的行为推断题。根据材料中女士的话“I’ve gt t catch a bus.”可推知女士要去赶公交车，故选B。
3. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题，难度不大。根据材料中女士的话 “If I were yu, I wuld tell her t stp. ”可知女士建议男士告知Kate停止在工作时间给朋友们打电话，故选A。
值得注意的是，女士使用的是通常用来提建议的虚拟句式。
4. 答案为C。此题为地点推断题，略有难度。根据材料中的关键词menu, drink, wine list 可推知此对话发生在饭店，故选C。错误选项A来自材料中女士所说“May I see the wine list?”的语音干扰。
5. 答案为A。此题为观点态度题，略有难度。材料中男士问“D yu mind my pening the windw?”女士回答道 “As a matter f fact, I’m feeling a bit cld.”可推知女士希望男士不要开窗户，故选A。
6. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “I’m ging t wrk at the Riverside Htel.” 可知答案选C。
7. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “I’ll pay fr the textbks fr next term.” 可知男士要用这笔钱来买书。正确选项由原文“pay fr the textbks”同义转述而来。
8. 答案为A。此题为人物关系推断题。略有难度。根据材料中女士问男士 “Hw are yur classes?” 及男士的回答 “I’m glad this is my last term here, thugh.” 可知男士还是一名
学生，再根据女士自己说的 “I still have three terms t g until I’m dne.” 可推知两人是校友。
9. 答案为A。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “First, I want t get a jb as a cmputer prgrammer”可知男士毕业后会先找一份计算机程序员的工作。
10. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的回答 “Hi, I’m calling t make sme changes t an existing reservatin.” 可知女士之所以打电话是想要修改预订信息。
11. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 “I’d like t change the check-in date frm September 15 t September 16.” 可知她将会在9月16号入住。
12. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题，与数字有关。根据材料中男士的话 “The new rate is $199 per night, instead f the riginal $179.”可知现在更改之后的房价为$199。
13. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 “Then we’re ging bating n Saturday.” 可知答案为C。
14. 答案为A。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 “We’re staying in a cuntry inn.” 可知她们晚上住在一家乡村旅馆。
15. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “Sit n my sfa all weekend and watch the DVDs I’ve just bught.”可知答案为B。干扰项A巧妙地采用了材料中一部肥皂剧的名字。
16. 答案为B。此题为情感态度题，略有难度。根据材料中女士的话“I dn’t knw hw yu can d that all weekend, Grdn. I’d get bred.”可推知女士认为男士这样度过周末有些无聊。这里女士使用了一个省略的虚拟句式“I’d get bred”来表达自己的态度。
此段独白是一则电台广播。用于解答一位即将获得工程学位的中国大学生关于美国大学毕业生求职就业状况的疑问。
17. 答案为A。 此题为人物身份推断题，难度不大。根据材料中“Wang Ming, wh is abut t get an engineering degree”可知Wang Ming 是一名马上就要毕业的学生。
18. 答案为C。 此题为有一定难度的事实细节题。根据材料中“…hw American cllege graduates find jbs. Right nw, the answer is: nt very easily.”可知美国大学生找工作也是不容易的。正确选项使用了同义转述:“nt ptimistic”是“nt easily”的转换表达。
19. 答案为A。 此题为有关数字的事实细节题。根据材料中“The study als shwed that just 20% f thse wh lked fr jbs befre graduatin have fund ne by nw.”可知今年只有20%的求职者在毕业前找到了工作。三个选项都来自材料，而且分布十分紧密，很容易造成困扰，听者需边听边快速记笔记，以分辨各数字所对应的信息。
20. 答案为B。 此题为事实细节题，需要对原文中的有关信息进行归纳总结，略有难度。根据材料中“Engineering graduates were mre likely t have started their jb search already, and t have accepted a jb. This is amng the best-paid prfessins fr peple with just a cllege
degree. On average, engineering majrs expect t start at abut $62,000 a year.”可知仅拥有本科学位的工程类毕业生就可以获得最好的行业薪酬，他们所期望的起始年薪就高达$62,000，在前面提到的“不容易”的大背景下，能推断出容易接受工作的原因和薪资水平有关。另外A中的wrk experience和C中的 chice均未被提及。