2023年吉林省吉林市永吉县九年级第一次模拟英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年吉林省吉林市永吉县九年级第一次模拟英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了基础知识，交际运用，阅 读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 2023年永吉县初中毕业年级第一次教学质量检测英语试卷 (笔试部分)(答题时间：100分钟   分值：100分) 注：本试卷仅为笔试部分；听力口语考试进行线上测试。（30分） 一、基础知识（10分）Ⅰ、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）  1. You have missed           “s” in the word “dress”. A. a        B. an    C. the 2. John’s uncle has many friends. Miss. Brown is a friend of            . A. hers      B. he   C.his3. —Would you like           tea?  —No, thanks. I’d like a bottle of orange. A. some       B. any    C.many4. Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa         more than one million. A. is      B.was   C. are5. Volleyball stars must eat           and have          habits. A. well ; well        B. well ; good   C.good ; well 6. —Must I finish my homework today?  —No, you            . You may finish it in one day.  A. mustn’t       B. needn’t   C.shouldn’t 7. The            are going to fly to Beijing next month. A. Germany        B. Germen    C. Germans8. After taking tennis classes, Mike is much            than last year.     A.stronger                 B. more strong   C. strongest 9. There            an English party next Tuesday.    A.will have                B. is           C. will be 10. —Could you tell me             ?   —Look! He is playing soccer on the playground. A. what is Scott doing       B. where Scott is    C. how Scott did it 二、交际运用（15分）Ⅱ、完成对话，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.I think I need more practice.           B.And I can also read some magazines there.C.Would you like to join me?            D.What about you?E.What can I do for you?               F. Are you good at badminton?A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it?B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?B: I have no idea.     11    A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library.     12    B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library.    13    A: Great. We can play badminton after that.B: That sounds like a good idea.   14    A: Yes, I am. And I haven’t played it for several weeks.     15    B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.Ⅲ、补全对话  根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（10分）                                                               A: Hello. This is Andy speaking.B: Hello, Andy. This is Jack. I am calling to see if you could do me a favor. A:     16      ?B: Well, I’m going to China next week for a holiday.     17    . Can you help me look after it while I am away?A: With pleasure. But I don’t know how to look after a dog well.      18    ? B: Of course. My dog doesn’t need much care. Just make sure that it gets 3 meals a day. Also take it outside whenever possible. A: I see. Do I have to bathe it?B:     19    . You’d better bathe it every other day so that it doesn’t have an unpleasant smell. A:OK.      20     .B: I am sure you will. Thank you very much. 三、阅 读（55分）Ⅳ、完形填空  根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）Next time you need directions, maybe you can ask an ant. Why? Because these clever little animals are such masters（能手）that can find directions  21   they’re walking forward or backward. Ants often travel long distances when they’re finding foods. But they can    22   find the right direction by using the position of the sun, their past memories and what they can    23     around them. The scientists put obstacles（障碍物）in ants’ way, but they could still go in the right direction    24      their food. One professor said, “Ants have a tiny brain, smaller than a pinhead（针头）. Yet they can find their way     25    under many difficult conditions.”21．A．which B．how C．Whether22．A．never B．always C．nearly23．A．hear B．smell C．see24．A．carrying B．having C．discovering25．A．normally B．successfully C．wiselyⅤ、短文填空  从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.mixed    B. recent    C.although   D.understood       E.their       F.symbol  G.nature    H. ancient   I.thought      J.understanding      K.for           L.paidToday, if we talk about a color, we only need to use a simple name. For example, blue in Chinese is “lan”. But in   26   China, there were many beautiful names for blue, such as yuebai and qielan.Ancient Chinese people have   27    own ways to classify (分类) and name colors, which shows their unique   28   of beauty. Colors also have special meanings in Chinese culture. There were two kinds of colors: pure colors and     29    colors. Pure colors includes blue, red, yellow, white and black. They usually come from    30   .  As for meanings, ancient Chinese people    31   attention to the impression and imagery that colors bring. Many beautiful names comes from literary works. Take the pink color taoyao (桃夭) as an example. Taoyao comes from The Book of Poery. In ancient China, a color was not just a color, but a    32    of social status (社会地位). For example, yellow stood   33   power. Only the royal family could use it. In the Qin Dynasty (221—206 BC), people’s favourite color was black. The Qin people believed that black was the color of water. They   34   water could bring them good luck. In    35    years, some popular TV dramas have used traditional Chinese colors in costumes and buildings. They enable people to see how beautiful the ancient Chinese colors still are.Ⅵ、阅读理解。（40分）（A） ●     Photo Show 1200 photos are on show. You can see the whole of Jilin history.  ●     Chinese Dancing Chinese dancing is nice. You’ll have great fun there!   ●     American Jazz(爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz  ●     Enjoy your stay Excellent service, single & double rooms, half price. Welcome to our hotel!   根据表格及说明，选择正确的答案。（5 分）36. There are ________ photos are on show in Jilin Museum.  A. 1200   B. 168           C. 60           D. 208  37. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________.  A. 64668736    B. 64021877  C. 64681979       D. 6468678838. You can enjoy ________ at Star Dancing Club.  A. American jazz     B. yourself all morning    C. 1200 photos      D. Chinese dancing 39. If you have 80 Yuan, you can _______ in May.  A. go to Jilin Museum              B. watch Chinese dancing  C. listen to jazz                   D. stay in Sun Hotel for one night  40. Sun Hotel is open for ________ months in a year.  A. nine       B. ten   C. eleven       D. twelve（B）Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbor’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of (抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson (教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。（5 分）41．The thief was trying to get ________. A．his neighbour     B．his neighbor’s doorbell      C．some cotton      D．a door with a bell on it42．The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be ________ for him to steal the doorbell. A．safe B．difficult C．dangerous D．easy43．The neighbour ran out probably (很可能) because ________. A．he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him  B．he knew his doorbell was being stolen C．he realized (意识到) something strange happened      D．Both A and C44．The neighbour hit the thief to ________. A．give him lessons          B．punish (惩罚) him for stealing C．help him with the bell D．be his teacher45．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B．The thief knew why the neighbour came out. C．The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made. D．The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.（C）A Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编制) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. Now you can see it as a decoration (装饰物) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot has a long history. People might have originally made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it was not until the Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by the common people. Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value when gifted or passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to express each other’s love and wishes for growing old together. Many tourists like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips and there are many shopping streets where people can buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Commodity（商品）Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place. There are many different types of beautiful Chinese knots, which are popular with customers.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）     46．The shapes of Chinese knots show their different meanings.47．The Chinese knot became a folk art truly during the Ming and Qing dynasties.48．We can see that the pattern “” matches the example in the third paragraph.49．From the last paragraph, we know it’s expensive and convenient to buy Chinese knots.50．The main idea of the passage is about a Chinese product—Knot. （D）    The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings.Ancient people describe it as a very difficult place to reach.   51  “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man in fact”.    52    It’s just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel (埃菲尔)Tower!    53    It began as independent walls for different states when it was first built. And it did not become the “Great Wall”until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass（关口）in the east to Jiayunguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty. People love the Great Wall because it is a symbol of the great Chinese people. People consider it as a place of interest because they can get a very beautiful view of nature from here.     54    they can’t help thinking of the past of China and value the present life.    55    Everyone should play a part in protecting it.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）  A. We are all proud of it.B. When people climb up onto the Great Wall,C. I want to go there with my family in the future.D. If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall.E. There is an old saying.F. Do you know the history of The Great Wall?（E）     56    You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have other ways to learn words.     57    Sound it out. Then say it to yourself. It might sound like a word you know. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you have the word!     58    Look at the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. If the word shelter doesn't look familiar, look at the words around it. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.     59    If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal or other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.     60    You can find the word in a dictionary—either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）A. Say it.             B.Look it up.                        C.Use word parts.     D.Use context(语境).   E. There are more ways to learn words.  (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空填一词。（5分）      When we were young, we learned words by    61    other people talk. While we grow up, we have more    62    to learn words. Firstly, we can learn by sounding it out and saying it. It can help    63   up what we know and what we read. Also, we can learn by looking at the words around them or by looking at   64    of the words we don’t know. Finally, we can use a     65    to look up the words.  ( F )A dog was abandoned (抛弃) by his owner at a gasoline station (加油站). However, he found a job there. How amazing! What happened?Lucy started to run the gasoline station in a town with her partners two years ago. One night, she was riding her bike home. It was at this time that she discovered the adult dog near her workplace. After he had been abandoned there by his owner, he was too scared to leave.“Poor thing. It seemed that he hadn’t eaten anything for a long time. I brought him home and gave him some food. I also named him Nick,” Lucy says. “We bought him food and a dog house, and took him for a walk every day. We gave him all the care that an animal needs.”But Lucy didn’t just give Nick a home and some food. She also gave him a purpose—his own job. She even gave him a worker’s ID card.Lucy wasn’t sure what he would do to the customers at first. She took Nick to the gasoline station every day. To her surprise, Nick enjoyed being close to people. When people came, he greeted them with his paw (爪). He provided service for customers.Nick waits for people to arrive, and then lifts one of his paws to welcome customers.”Lucy says. “Customers love him. Many people come here to see him. Some people even bring him toys.”Lucy says she hopes this example will encourage more people to care about animals that have been abandoned.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）66. Where did Lucy work?67. How was Nick when Lucy first found him?68. How did Nick welcome customers?69. Did Nick like to stay with people?70. What does the writer want to tell us?四、书面表达（共20分）Ⅶ、(A) 在一次班会上，同学们对于家长是否应该让孩子做家务展开了讨论。下面是班会后凯文所写的短文，他表达了自己对于做家务的看法。请你根据提示将其补充完整，每空不超过两个词。（5分）    Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only    71     thing to do—study hard. In their opinion, the children should    72    in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out(伸出) their arms to be     73    every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do     74    , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children     75     to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. （B）中国的茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一，假如你叫李华，你的学校正在举行用英语讲好中国故事的比赛，请围绕茶的历史、种类、加工、饮茶、益处等方面，根据下面表格内信息，以“Chinese Tea Culture”为题，写一篇英语短文。(15分)  Chinese Tea CultureHistory5000 years, discovered, Shen Nong...Typesgreen tea, black tea, white tea...Tea Processingproduce, pick, pack...Tea Drinkingeverywhere, tea house, tea sets...AdvantageHealth, relax, communication...要求：1. 短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；2. 语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁，80—100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Chinese Tea CultureGood morning! Ladies and gentleman. My name is Li Hua. I am happy to share my topic with you here. Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Come to enjoy Chinese tea culture. Maybe, you will like it.    2023年永吉县初中毕业年级第一次教学质量检测英语试卷参考答案Ⅰ、1—5：BCAAB    6—10： BCACBⅡ、11—15：DCBFAⅢ、16. What’s up?   /  What can I do for you?  / What do you want me to do? 17.But I can’t take my dog with me. / But no one can take care of my dog. 18.Can you tell me what I have to do. / Can you give me some advice?19.Of course. / Sure. / Yes, you do. 20.I will take good care of it. / I will try my best to take care of it. Ⅳ、21—25：CBCABⅤ、26—30：HEJAG       31—35：LFKIBⅥ、（A）36—40：ABDAC    （B）41—45：BADBC （C）46—50： TFTFT     （D）51—55：EDFBA             （E）(a) 56—60：EADCB        (b) 61.hearing      62.ways      63.match     64. parts    65. dictionary   ( F )66.She worked at a gasoline station./At a gasoline station./A gasoline station.67.He was scared and hungry./Scared and hungry.68.He lifted one of his paw./He greeted customers with his paw.69.Yes, he did./Yes.70.She wants to tell us (that) we should care about animals that have been abandoned./She wants to tell us (that) we should love animals./We should care about animals that have been abandoned./We should love animals.Ⅶ、(A) 71.one  72. do well  73. dressed   74. nothing   75. how （B）One possible version:Chinese Tea CultureGood morning! Ladies and gentleman. My name is Li Hua. I am happy to share my topic with you here. Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.Chinese people have liked drinking tea since ancient times. Tea has a history of over 4000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea. There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Longjing Tea is famous all over the world. People use tea pots or tea cups to drink tea. They are made of ceramics. Drinking tea is good for health. It’s said that green tea can prevent cancer. When you are tired, a cup of tea can help you relax.Come to enjoy Chinese tea culture. Maybe, you will like it. 书面表达评分原则：此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。评分档次：第一档：（14~15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。第二档：（11~13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。第三档：（8~10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。第四档：（4~7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。第五档：（0~3分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。1.语法、时态错误，每2处扣1分，同一错误不重复扣分；单词拼写错误每3处扣1分；2.词数不足酌情扣分0.5—1分（每少5个词扣0.5分）。 3.书写不规范、卷面不整洁扣0.5.