英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Course授课ppt课件

这是一份英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Course授课ppt课件，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了episode，commitment等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learn abut ptimism and perseverance
B. Reading fr Writing
THE REWARD FOR PERSEVERANCE We watched as Shackletn and the bat sailed away frm Elephant Island. It was easy t imagine the danger ahead f them. Wuld they ever return t find us?
锲而不舍的回报 我们看着沙克尔顿和小船驶离象岛。不难想象他们要面临的危险。他们会回来找到我们吗？
What might happen t them? What if they were delayed? We felt s alne and desperate. But it was nt fr lng. There was nthing like a gd dinner and sme music t cheer us up.
他们会发生什么事呢？如果他们被耽搁了，那怎么办？我们感到如此的孤独和绝望。不过，这种情绪并没有持续很久。没有什么比一顿丰盛的晚餐和一点音乐更能让我们振作起来了。
Life fell int a regular pattern. Staying alive tk all ur time and energy. Fr example, we needed water, and Elephant Island had nne. We fund that we culd melt ice frm the cean and drink the water frm it. But hw culd we make fire? 生活陷入了一个固定的模式。求生耗费了我们所有的时间和精力。例如，我们需要水，而象岛没有。我们发现可以把海上的冰融化成水，然后饮用。可是我们怎么生火呢？
There were n trees grwing n Antarctica and n il, s the nly fuel we culd use was animal fat. This gave ff ily, black smke, but it stayed burning even in strng winds. Fd was als a prblem, as we did nt find any vegetables r fruit n the island.
南极没有树木，也没有石油，我们可以使用的唯一燃料就是动物脂肪。这种燃料会产生油腻的黑烟，但它在强风中仍能保持燃烧。 食物也是个问题，因为在岛上我们找不到任何蔬菜或水果。
One f ur grup members, Linel Greenstreet, nted in his diary abut hw bred he was with the meals: “The fd nw is pretty well all meat f sea creatures.” If it weren’t fr sea animals, we wuld all starve. As a chef, it was my duty t ck, s I tried t vary the meals in whatever way I culd. But it was difficult. 我们的一位团队成员，莱昂内尔·格林斯特里特，在日记中写下了他对三餐的厌烦程度：“现在的食物几乎全是海洋生物。”要不是有海洋生物，我们都得挨饿。作为一名厨师，我的职责是烹饪食物，于是我想方设法变换三餐的花样。但是，这实在太难了。
We had t be careful nt t g utside t ften, as the changing temperatures culd make us ill. It was almst as dangerus t becme t ht frm wearing t many clthes as t becme t cld frm wearing t few. 我们十分小心，避免过于频繁地外出，因为气温变化会使人生病。衣服穿得太多造成过热与衣服穿得太少造成过冷几乎是一样危险的。
The sweat culd freeze very quickly. Many f us als became ill frm the black smke f the animal fat we burnt fr ur fires. It damaged ur eyes and burnt ur lungs.
汗水会迅速结冰。我们燃烧动物脂肪取火，冒出的黑烟使我们很多人都得病了。这种黑烟损害我们的眼睛，而且伤害我们的肺部。
The twenty-tw f us lived like this in the cld fr fur mnths. Our discipline and team spirit kept us ptimistic and helped us deal with ur fears in a psitive and successful way. We als celebrated ur birthdays, festivals, and even the times when we caught a sea animal. This was an ________ in my life that I wuld never frget. 我们22个人就这样在冰天雪地里度过了四个月。纪律和团队精神使我们保持乐观，帮助我们积极、成功地应对恐惧感。生日、节日甚至捕获海洋动物之时，我们都会庆祝一番。 这是我生命中永远不会忘却的一段经历。
When we were finally rescued, we felt such relief and jy that many f us culd nt hide ur tears. We were at last free t g hme t warm beds, gd fd, and the care f ur family and friends. Our ptimism and faith in Shackletn had helped us persevere in staying alive. And he paid us back by his ____________ t save us frm a slw but painful death. 最终获救时，我们如释重负、喜不自禁，我们许多人都难掩泪水。我们终于可以回家了， 回归温暖的被窝、 (享受)可口的食物以及家人朋友的关爱。我们的乐观和对沙克尔顿的信任让我们顽强地活了下来，而他则用他的承诺回报了我们——把我们从缓慢而痛苦的死亡线上拯救回来。
1 This is a cntinuatin f the stry f Shackletn’s men wh were left n Elephant island. In pairs, predict what happened t the crew members. Then the memir belw t see if yur predictins were crrect.
The Reward fr PerseveranceWe watched as Shackletn and the bat sailed away frm Elephant Island. It was easy t imagine the danger ahead f them. Wuld they ever return t find us? What might happen t them? What if they were delayed? We felt s alne and desperate. But it was nt fr lng. There was nthing like a gd dinner and sme music t cheer us up.
1 What did the men eat and drink n the island? 2 What were the dangers f living n the island? 3 Hw did the men stay in gd spirits while waiting t be rescued? 4 What d yu think were the key reasns fr their survival? 5 If yu were ne f the men n Elephant island, wuld yu have trusted Shackletn? Why r why nt?
I wuld have trusted Shackletn as he was a man f hnur and wuld d all he pssibly culd t save us.
The men ate the meat f sea creatures and drank water frm melted ice.
The dangers f living n the island were the changing temperatures， lack f fd and water，and the black smke frm burning animal fat.
The men stayed in gd spirits by being disciplined and staying psitive. They celebrated birthdays， festivals，and every time when they caught a sea animal.
I think the key reasns fr their survival were their discipline and psitive mental attitude，as well as the reliability f Shackletn.
2. Read the text again and answer the fllwing questins.
3. Based n the diary entries and the memir yu have read, write an essay abut the stry f Shacktetn and his men n the ship Endurance.
Read the stry again and think abut the fllwing questins. Make ntes with yur answers.
·Hw des the authr describe Shackletn and his crew members?·What kind f relatinship did Shackletn have with his crew?·What struggles did they face?·What were the mtives fr their actins?·What did yu like mst abut the stry?
2. Begin yur with a brief summary f the stry. Remember t include wh, what, where, when, why and hw.3. Use yur ntes and cite examples t explain what yu think abut the characters.4. End yur essay by talking abut hw the stry made yu feel, and give yur verall impressins f the expeditin and the men wh went n it. ExpIain why yu feel this way.
This stry is abut the 1914— 1916 expeditin by Ernest Shackletn t make the first land crssing f Antarctica. Fr this task he used the ship，Endurance，with a 28-man crew，including ne stwaway. Shackletn is described as calm and brave and takes his crew’s safety very seriusly. The rest f the crew are als brave，thugh a few are nt very psitive，and all were at times under-standably wrried and desperate abut their situatin. Overall thugh，they remained psitive. This was helped by the gd relatinship Shackletn had with his crew wh trusted him and knew he wuld d his best t save them. The crew faced great trubles nce Endurance gt stuck in the ice. Sn they had t abandn the ship and camp n the ice. They had t face the extreme weather and cld as well as a dangerus envirnment and all with limited supplies. All f this added t the mental challenge，s they had t maintain a psitive state f mind. Shackletn’s mtive was always t make sure his crew survived，and theirs was t last until he had fund help.What I like mst abut this stry is that althugh their expeditin failed in achieving its gal，it was nt the disaster it culd have been. This was due t Shackletn’s perseverance in getting help and the crew’s bravery in surviving fr s lng. My impressin f them is very psitive as they must have struggled greatly in such a psitin f adversity. I felt very happy when I learnt that the whle crew survived.
Suggested Answer t Questin 3
4. Exchange drafts with a partner. Use the checklist t give feedback n yur partner’s draft.
Des the essay cntain the main pints in the stry?Is the essay written in the writer’s wn wrds ？Des the writer give his/her pinin abut the stry?Des the writer present his/her ideas clearly by using linking wrds and phrases?