河北省唐山市丰南区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

河北省唐山市丰南区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

任务型阅读

2022年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

阅读短文，并按要求完成下面各小题。

“The delivery man has your food and is on his way.” This is a piece of information you may receive after you order food online. We know that delivery men bring your food to you. Do you believe that self-driving will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesn’t it?

Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.

Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (变革) in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.

Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat (平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat? People must work out such problems before they can use self-driving cars.

Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future. They also say that delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so? My answer is “No.” because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.

1、2题完成句子；3题，简略回答问题，4题找出并写下第三段的主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

66．Baidu and Meituan are working together to use ____________ to deliver food.

67．Some researchers say that __________ will make a great difference in the future.

68．What do people have to do before using self-driving cars?

__________________________________________________________

69．__________________________________________________________

70．__________________________________________________________

2021年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

阅读短文，并按要求后完成文后各小题。

When you hear “single-use”, you might think of something like chopsticks from fast food restaurants. You use them once, throw them away and forget about them. But when we forget about them, we also forget that we’re creating waste.

“Single-use” was chosen as Collins Dictionary’s “Word of the Year” for 2018. The idea of single-use is not just about real objects that we can touch or see. It also includes the ways that we communicate.

On social media (社交媒体), we see pictures, news and articles everywhere. We look, laugh and keep scrolling (滚屏). We never look twice. This is called single-use media. It’s all about sharing the small things of our lives. For example, I know what restaurant all of my friends went to last night. However, I don’t know their deepest thoughts and feelings about serious problems. I don’t even know what their dinner tasted like. I look at their pictures and give them a “Like”. Then I “throw it away” and keep scrolling.

Social media nowadays makes it very easy for us to forget what we have lost. Before we use social media and send messages on the phone, we communicated by talking. We had to remember or write down important things. Many people also communicated by writing letters, which took time and energy. They had to think carefully about each sentence. People treasured (珍惜) and kept letters for years. A letter was serious. It’s a shared piece of the writer’s spirit.

On social media, we treat our friends and family like cheap chopsticks. It’s simple and efficient (有效率的) in use, but we don’t spend time sharing little pieces of our thoughts and feelings any more.

1题和2题完成句子题；3题简略回答问题，4找出并写下第四段的主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

66．From the passage we know that single-use is not just about real objects but also includes the ways ________ .

67．We never look twice when we see pictures, ________ on social media.

68．What did many people have to do when they communicated by writing letters?

__________________________________________________________.

69．__________________________________________________________.

70．__________________________________________________________.

2020年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

任务型阅读。

阅读短文，并按要求后完成各小题。

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world.The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometres. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.

Along and around these ancient path（小路）, have come many fascinating and mysterious stories__

It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

36．完成句子

When people began to travel the Silk Road, the Chinese silk trade _________________in the world.

37．完成句子

People from many different cultures and countries____________________ when traveling the Silk Road.

38．简略回答问题 How did people use to cross the Silk Road routes?

_____________________________________________________________.

39．找出并写下全文的主题句

__________________________________________________________.

40．将文中划线句子译成汉语

__________________________________________________________.

                    参考答案

2022年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

66．self-driving technology

67．self-driving cars

68．They must work out such problems.

69．Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages.

70．有人说，在不久的将来，我们将使用无人(自动)驾驶汽车。

2021年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

66．that we communicate##we communicate

67．news and articles

68．They had to think carefully about each sentence.

69．Social media nowadays make it very easy for us to forget what we have lost.

70．当你听到“一次性使用”这个词时，你可能会想到快餐店里的筷子。

2020年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

36．became important

37．met each other and mixed

38．They used to ride camels and horses.

39．The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.

40．沿着这些古道有许多迷人而神秘的故事。