河北省唐山市丰南区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解

河北省唐山市丰南区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2022年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)

阅读A、B、C 、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

(On World Ballet(芭蕾) Day, William Smith had an interview with Naomi Hibberd, one of Australia’s most famous dancers, in the studio.)

William: Welcome to our interview, Ms. Hibberd! What do you like most about being a dancer?

Naomi: I enjoy the feeling of moving around and I can keep doing it all day. I also love to do research on background stories and characters. It makes me feel like an actress.

William: What do you think is the hardest part of being a dancer?

Naomi: I love early bed time. However, my shows sometimes end after 10:30 at night, so I can’t go to bed until midnight.

William: So, do you feel really tired then?

Naomi: Yes. But you know, the more you do it, the easier it becomes. My body has got used to the work time. But if possible, I would like to have eight hours’ sleep every night. It’s really important to get a good rest.

William: That’s true. Do you always have to eat healthy food?

Naomi: I try to eat healthily, but for me, some food like meat and sugar can provide me with long-burning energy. I must make sure I eat plenty of such food throughout the day.

William: I see. Do you get nervous often, Ms. Hibberd?

Naomi: I used to, and each time I was nervous, I would always take three deep and slow breaths to calm down. Before going to the stage, I also checked all the steps just to make sure I got fully prepared. I hardly get nervous now as I’ve performed so many times. It has become normal for me.

William: What is your goal in ballet? Has that changed over time?

Naomi: My goal was to have a better body shape before. But later I realized that I should be happy with what I had. Best performances are my biggest goal now. I hope to be the best performer though it’s not easy.

William: Good luck to you! And thanks for your time.

51．Which is the hardest part of being a dancer for Naomi?

A．She has to move around all day. B．She has to study stories and characters.

C．She has to stay up late to finish shows. D．She has to keep thin and healthy.

52．What does Naomi think is important for her?

①Eating healthy food.        ②Getting enough energy. ③Having a good rest.          ④Preparing for shows.

A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④

53．What do we know about Naomi?

A．She has changed her goal over time.

B．She is one of the best actresses in Australia.

C．She never gets nervous before performing.

D．She is always unhappy with her body.

B

Kids’ Fleet is an exciting and fun-filled Summer Day Camp with different kinds of outdoor activities like rock climbing, golfing and swimming.

The camp will begin on July 8th. It will run for four weeks. Please check in June 2022 for prices and other information for Kids’ Fleet Summer Day Camp 2022.

Registration (登记)：

Need: $100 deposit (定金) and completed Registration Form

Age Requires: 6-14 years old children

Please mail:

720 Proudfoot Lane

London, ON N6H 5G5

If you have any questions, please call:

519-472-9310 x233 ( Rose Tucker — Camp Manager)

Comments:

“My son thought that the 2021 camp was wonderful. He was very tired but in a good way. My son wants to return next year and I will recommend (推荐) this camp to others.”

— Mrs. White

“I think this is one of the best day camps (if not the best) that my children have take part in. The people are friendly. The program is excellent.”

— Kristin and Dong

“My children had an excellent time at your camp. I was very pleased with both your friendly, helpful staff and the excellent way that the camp was organized and run.”

— Joseph McRae

“One of the best organized summer camps that we’ve ever experienced. I’m glad that my child was in a safe and fun environment.”

— George Kerhoulas

54．According to the comments, _________ thought the camp paid attention to the kids’ safety.

A．Mrs.White B．Kristin and Dong C．Joseph McRae D．George Kerhoulas

55．To get more information about the camp, you can________.

A．pay $100 B．call the manager of the camp

C．send an e-mail to the camp D．finish a registration form

56．Which of the following about the camp is TRUE?

A．It will be over in late August. B．Kids of all ages can take part in it.

C．It wins the hearts of some parents. D．It includes some indoor activities.

C

It’s half past seven on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone got out of bed. He did some quick wake-up exercises and then he went over to a mirror (镜子) and looked at himself.

“Not bad, Stone, not bad,” he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he wasn’t ready for Hollywood, but with his dark broad eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls’ heads. He moved in closer to the mirror and smiled, checking his teeth.

“Perfect,” he thought, “Good enough for a toothpaste ad(广告).”

As his eyes moved down to his strong arms and chest, he smiled again. The hours he spent on the playground and doing sit-ups have paid off!

But suddenly, the smile froze (冻结) on his face. His eyes moved from the upper part of his body down to his legs. His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body. He had the upper body of a six feet body, but because of his legs, he was much less than six feet. Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone in his class. Standing, he had to look up at most of the boys and even many of the girls.

Why didn’t his legs grow with the rest of his body? At five feet six inches (英寸), he was the shortest boy in his class. He was the shortest in his own family, and he was even shorter than his little sister—by three inches! Where did his legs come from?

He certainly didn’t get them from his parents. They were both quite tall. Looking through old photos in the family album, he found the answer. It was his grandfather on his mother’s side. His short legs were a gift from Grandpa Tuttle. Thanks a lot, Grandpa!

57．What did Jay Stone check by using the mirror?

A．His bed. B．His smile. C．His looks. D．His toothpaste.

58．Why did Jay’s smile froze suddenly?

A．Because he was unhappy with his short legs.

B．Because he spent too much time in exercising.

C．Because he found something wrong with his face.

D．Because he disliked his strong arms and chest.

59．What is true according to the passage?

A．Jay’s parents had short legs.

B．All the other students were taller than Jay.

C．He is very happy with his teeth and often does toothpaste ads.

D．Jay was shorter than any other member in his family.

60．What can we learn about Jay’s grandfather?

A．He was crazy about taking photos. B．He stood on his daughter’s side.

C．He had short legs as Jay did. D．He left gifts for all his family.

D

To see the world is one thing. To have someone to share it with is another. Indeed the travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member or a pal you’ve met online.

You can have someone to talk to

Traveling alone is fun, but wouldn’t you feel lonely? Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel partner who is very familiar with the place you’re traveling to. You don’ t have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country.

One of the headaches in traveling is the costs. You can’t pay no attention the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs such as your food. Of course, you can’t simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these cost a lot of money. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the costs with.

You can meet a good friend

Having a travel partner is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner. You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other’s heart while traveling together in another country.

You can have someone to watch out for you

When you’re in a foreign land, you’ll never be really safe. You don’t know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel partner will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why don’t you find a travel partner now?

Let’s find out ...

61．What’s the main idea of the 3rd paragraph (段落)?

A．You can know the local culture well.

B．You can have someone to share the costs with.

C．You can enjoy food with your partner.

D．You can save money by making a good plan.

62．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Traveling alone is not fun. B．Buying souvenirs isn’t necessary.

C．Having a travel partner can help make new friends. D．It’s better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.

63．Which of the following things is NOT mentioned?

A．A travel partner can help you take care of your child.

B．A travel partner can help remove your loneliness.

C．A travel partner can help you save money.

D．A travel partner can make you safer.

64．The following paragraph will probably talk about _________.

A．how to get along with a travel partner B．how travel can help people

C．what we can learn from travel D．how to find a travel partner

65．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?

A．Did the writer want to introduce a travel company?

B．Did the writer want to encourage us to have a travel partner?

C．Did the writer want to explain how to be a perfect travel partner?

D．Did the writer want us to tell an interesting experience with a travel partner?

2021年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)

阅读A、B、C 、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.

He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked up to the sky. What he saw frightened him. A huge group of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and seemed to be heading angrily towards him.

With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding quickly without knowing how to escape the group. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping quickly, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic (惊慌) increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings (蜇). Last time a sting had put him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father’s words came to him. “When you are in a dangerous situation, don’t panic. Use your brain and think your way out of it.”

On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly from the chimney (烟囱) of the Nelson family home. “Bees don’t like smoke,” he thought. “They couldn’t get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.

Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he saw a small pond used by Mr. Nelson to water his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he jumped, disappearing below the surface and away from the bees. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Pulling himself out of the water, he walked up the hill and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.

“You’ll really need that fishing break to help you recover,” laughed his mother with relief. “Thank goodness you didn’t panic!” But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.

51．Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?

A．He was riding to school. B．He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.

C．He was going fishing with his father. D．He was listening to a strange sound.

52．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the group of bees in the passage?

A．They crowded like a black cloud. B．They frightened Andy.

C．They tried to attack Andy in a mass. D．They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.

53．How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?

A．He asked Mr. Nelson for help. B．He rushed into the Nelson house.

C．He hid himself under the water. D．He rode off in the opposite direction.

B

54．Where can you find such a picture？ ______A．A news report B．A story book

C．A comic D．A science poster

55．What can we learn from the picture？ ______

A．You can do it without others' help．

B．At least two different drinking glasses are needed．

C．Cold water seems much heavier than hot water．

D．You don't have to touch the water to find it's cold or hot．

56．What is the way to see temperature according to the picture？ ______

A．By watching． B．By weighing． C．By feeling． D．By guessing．

C

On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “You’re nervous and that’s okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied (否认) it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.

On the first day I was late for every class and was always lost. The school seemed like a puzzle (谜团) that I couldn’t understand. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didn’t think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.

Although I was still nervous, after the first week I finally understood my schedule (日程安排). With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a few times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.

Since then, I’ve been elected (选举) vice monitor of my class, which wasn’t much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.

It’s normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you take part in some out-of-class activities because you’ll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isn’t straight A’s.

Most important of all, be who you are, whether you’re a “fool”, a player, or a lower grader. Don’t try to pretend to be someone you’re not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.

57．The main reason for the writer’s fear on his first day is that ________.

A．his parents said everyone was afraid of high school.

B．his schoolmates were unfriendly to him

C．he was not familiar (熟悉) with the new environment.

D．his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry

58．From the writer’s first day experience we can infer that ________.

A．his home was far from the school B．he didn’t know the right way to class

C．he didn’t get any school schedule D．he got to school after classes began

59．After his first week at school, the writer ________.

A．was still not clear about the schedule

B．gradually got used to the new school

C．found high school not so challenging as he had imagined

D．ran for monitor of his class against three other students

60．According to the passage, the secret of the writer’s success lies mainly in ________.

A．making more friends B．getting more A’s at school

C．joining in out-of-class activities D．being who he really is

D

Being able to multitask-doing several things at the same time is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.

What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.

Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.

Multitasking also has an effect (影响) on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response (回应). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.

61．What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?

A．Want to buy. B．Use at the same time.

C．Take the place of. D．Search information from.

62．In Paragraph 3, the author points out that ________.

A．young people hardly communicate with their family members

B．family members do not eat at the family table

C．young people get on well with their families

D．family members do not greet each other.

63．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．Young people must learn skills for future jobs.

B．Young people benefit a lot from modern gadgets.

C．Multitasking is an important skill to young people.

D．Multitasking influences young people’s development seriously.

64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.

B．Employers think it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.

C．Educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills.

D．People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’s later study skills.

65．The writer develops the passage mainly by ________.

A．providing special examples B．following the natural time order

C．giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects D．comparing opinions from different worlds

2020年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

阅读理解

阅读A、B、C 三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

When I was 11 years old, I traveled to Peru. I went on more than just a vacation. I was visiting my native country.

I was born in Peru, but I was adopted (领养) by an American family and grew up in the United States.

While in Peru, I wanted to know what my life could have been like if I had not been adopted. I visited several orphanages (孤儿院), including one in the hills of Cuzco, near my birthplace.

The orphanage was really cold and dry there. The paint on the wall was falling off, and the girls were in poor health.

When I returned home, I couldn’t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something because I could have been one of those girls in that orphanage.

I decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help them. My goal was to provide orphans in Peru with education, clothing and food. In the first two years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $15,000 for the orphanage. It also bought a chicken coop (鸡舍) so that the girls could eat fresh eggs.

My efforts have been noticed. I won a prize, which is given to kids and teens that make a difference. From this experience, I learn that as long as we believe in ourselves, and follow our heart, we can make a difference, and make the world a better place.

21．The writer grew up in________.

A．a family in Peru B．a family in America

C．an orphanage in Peru D．an orphanage in America

22．The writer visited several orphanages to ________.

A．learn about the girls’ life B．spend her vacation

C．help the girls D．raise some money

23．Peruvian Hearts is an organization to ________.

A．help those people in poor B．help children with mental (心理)problems

C．help orphans in the orphanage D．help students with bad grades

24．The writer won a prize because she ________.

A．was good at her lessons B．started a charity group

C．raised a lot of money D．made a difference to others’ life

25．What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Reading makes a full man. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C．Well begun is half done. D．Everyone can make a difference.

B

26．Swim classes will continue ________.A．for fifteen weeks B．for ten hours

C．throughout the summer D．if they are new classes

27．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Ten-hour swim classes cost $20.

B．Students spend only $20 for the whole summer swim classes.

C．There is always a new class every week in the summer.

D．The Community Pool is big enough for the classes.

28．________ can be trained in the first week.

A．A four-year-old boy B．Parents

C．A skillful swimmer D．A seven-year-old girl

29．We can learn from the last two paragraphs that ________.

A．most children are forced to attend the swim classes

B．parents find it boring to take their children to the pool

C．both parents and children benefit a lot from the swim classes

D．the instructor doesn't enjoy the swimming programs

30．The purpose of the text is to ________.

A．introduce some basic knowledge about swimming to children

B．inform the students the time and place for the swim classes

C．encourage parents to take their children to attend the swim classes

D．invite more experienced instructors to work for the Community Pool

C

Summer is almost here and the weather is heating up. Are you drinking enough water? Many kids aren’t according to a new study in the American Journal of Public Health.

Erica Kenney a scientist at Harvard is the study’s leader. At the beginning she planned to look into the amount (数量) of sugary drinks that kids were drinking in schools. However during her research she found that many kids were simply not drinking enough water.

Kenney and her team examined data (数据) from a group of 4,000 children aged 6 to 19 between the years of 2012 and 2015. While examining the data she noticed that more than half of the kids didn’t drink enough water. Of that group boys were 76% more likely than girls to not have enough water in their system. Nearly one quarter of the kids reported drinking no plain water (白水) at all.

“These findings are very important because they point out a potential health problem that has not been given a lot of attention in the past.” Kenney said. “Even though for most of these kids this is not an immediate, serious health problem, this is a problem that could really have a harmful influence on health and life for many children years later.”

The human body is made up of 60% water. Not drinking enough water can lead to health problems like headaches or poor physical performance. Your body needs more water when you are in hot weather, after you do exercise ,and if you have a fever.

The United States National Agricultural Library says on average kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from both drinks and foods that have high amounts of water such as celery melon or tomatoes. It is also suggested that fluids (液体) come from water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories (卡路里) and can lead to weight problems.

“The good news is that this is a public health problem with a simple solution.” said another scientist. Steven Gortmaker “If we can help children drink more water — a low cost no calorie fluid — we can improve their health which may allow many children to feel better throughout the day and do better in school.”

31．What is Erica Kenney’s purpose of doing the study at the beginning?

A．To show that plain water is the best for kids.

B．To explain why kids love sugary drinks most.

C．To study if kids drink enough water at school every day.

D．To find out how much sugary drinks kids drink at school.

32．What does the word “potential” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Happening often. B．Relating(有关) to the past.

C．Causing bad results. D．Possible in the future.

33．When do our bodies need more water according to the passage?

A．In cold weather or after doing exercise. B．In hot weather or after doing exercise.

C．Before breakfast, lunch and supper. D．When we feel tired or have a fever.

34．The findings of the study may make people realize________.

A．the importance of kids’drinking enough water B．the health problems sugary drinks bring to kids

C．the fact that boys need more water than girls D．the necessity of kids’drinking some sugary drinks

35．According to the passage we can know ________.

A．why kids drink little water at school B．who should be responsible for kids’health

C．what kind of drink kids should choose D．how to help kids drink more water

                    参考答案

2022年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

51．C

52．B

53．A

54．D

55．B

56．C

57．C

58．A

59．D

60．C

61．B

62．C

63．A

64．D

65．B

2021年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

51．B

52．D

53．C

54．D

55．D

56．A

57．C

58．B

59．B

60．D

61．B

62．A

63．D

64．A

65．C

2020年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题

21．B

22．A

23．C

24．D

25．D

26．C

27．B

28．A

29．C

30．C

31．D

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．C