湖北省武汉市硚口区2021-2023年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷分类汇编:阅读理解
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这是一份湖北省武汉市硚口区2021-2023年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷分类汇编:阅读理解,共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
湖北省武汉市硚口区2021-2023年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解湖北省武汉市硚口区2023年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项A________________ Molly loves hunting for shark teeth on the beach. She jumped for joy when she got a pair of long rubber boots from her parents. She put them on and set out for a nearby beach. In less than half an hour, the nine-year-old noticed a five-inch-long tooth. To her surprise, it turned out to have belonged to a megalodon (巨齿鲨) from 15 million years ago! This very large species of shark died out 3. 6 million years ago. Seriously? Koichi Hasegawa, a Japanese designer, found a large piece of amethyst (紫水晶) on a trip to the United States. It was shaped like the letter “L.” He brought the stone home and made it into an office chair. The chair is now up for sale for nearly 23, 000 yuan. The designer said, “You can actually sit on it if you can afford it.” Or, maybe, if you have thick enough a cushion (垫子)?Toys From Ancient Times Archaeologists (考古学家) may have found some toys that belonged to children who lived in the Iberian Peninsula (伊比利亚半岛) about 5, 000 years ago. The toys are slates (石板) carved (雕刻) with images of owls. It’s impossible to know exactly how ancient children played with the owls, but many of the slates have holes to insert real feathers at the top. 56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Classic Toy B. Magic Design C. Youth Power D. Past Events on Earth57. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A. What a Real Find! B. A Pretty Girl C. A Five-inch-long Tooth D. Hunting For Teeth658. Why was the amethyst made into an office chair? A. Because it is worth a lot of money. B. Because the shape of it is special. C. Because Koichi has a thick cushion. D. Because Hasegawa is a designer. 59. Which of the following information is probably right according to the third news? A. The toys were found in Europe 5, 000 years ago. B. Images of owls were symbols of happy and smart. C. Archaeologists have mastered how to play with the toy. D. Many of the slates have holes to insert real leather at the top. 60. What do all the news above have in common? A. Natural resources. B. Mysterious historical sites. C. Animals in danger. D. Objects that have been found. B A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan. Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers loudly. His dance is eye-catching, and many people watch. He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin. Classical Chinese dance mixes martial arts (武术) movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to COVID-19. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and, most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign countries,” said Ma. 61. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To tell the main idea. B. To introduce the character. C. To create a situation. D. To share useful information. 62. What’s Ma Jiaolong’s job? A. An editor. B. A photographer. C. A pop star. D. A dance teacher. 763. What are Ma’s short videos about? A. His family life in London. B. His classical Chinese dances C. Traditional Chinese opera. D. London’s parks and landmarks. 64. What’s the main reason for Ma to make short videos now? A. To make more money. B. To become more popular. C. To enjoy his life fully. D. To spread Chinese culture.65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Chinese dancer abroad B. Short videos getting popular C. Teaching dance in London D. Dance mixed with martial arts C In most films about space, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always running away from the planet in spaceships or expecting one or a group of superheroes to save it in the end. But the latest Chinese science fiction (sci-fi) movie, The Wandering Earth II ( 《流浪地球 2》 ), offers a different and greater idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed (摧毁) by the dying sun. Facing the very danger, humans around the world work together to build a huge engine system that will pushEarth away from the sun. Instead of simply leaving Earth behind, we’re taking it with us. After The Wandering Earth I, the Wandering Earth II also achieved great success. It becomes a symbol of a new era (时代) in Chinese film making. During the spring festival this year, lots of people got out of their homes and enjoy the movies. The “ambition” of the sci-fi film, however, didn’t come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has been the softest part in most Chinese people’s mind. One old saying is luoyeguigen, which means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots (根) of their tree. Or as an ancient poem reads, “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright.” This special cultural background is probably what makes this movie different from Hollywood-style space films. And the movie makers have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was on Jan 22, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home. The director of the movie, Guo Fan, said, “China’s rapid development in recent years has also allowed fertile (肥沃的) soil for the scientific films to grow. We hope that the soil will produce more amazing fruits of Chinese sci-fi film making in the near future.”66. What is the reading material? A. A historical story. B. A movie review. C. An advertisement. D. A guide to wander. 67. In this reading material, the writer didn’t mention __________. A. what the movie was about B. when the movie was on C. why the movie was so popular D. how he liked the movie68. About the film The Wandering Earth II, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. It’s a Chinese science fiction movie. B. It is based on a short story by Liu Cixin. C. It’s different from most Hollywood films. D. It was made by Hollywood director Guo Fan. 69. The underlined part in Para. 2 probably means __________. A. 露从今夜白,月是故乡明 B. 海上生明月,天涯共此时 C. 举头望明月,低头思故乡 D. 明月松间照,清泉石上流。70. Which of the following plays a role in the movie’s success? A. The producer’s hometown B. Chinese old sayings and poems. C. Chinese cultural background. D. Copying Hollywood sci-fi films. 湖北省武汉市硚口区2022年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷四、阅读理解 (本题共30分,每小题2分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。A When medal winners at the 2022 Winter Olympics held their bouquets (花束) on the podium, no one was prouder than Li Meili (励美丽). Her team spent more than three months producing these unusual bouquets before the Games. The bouquets were made up of seven different flowers. Each flower was made of wool by hand. Li still remembers that exciting moment in October 2021. After four months of waiting. her hard work finallypaid off. Her design was chosen as the final plan for the award ceremony of Beijing 2022. The organizers had a good reason for their choice. China had promised to host a “green” event. Fresh flowers don’t last long. They’re often thrown away when they become dry. Woolen bouquets, however, do less harm to the environment. And they could act as “lasting reminders” of the Games. Li has been knitting (编织) for20 years. Most of her team members are elderly women from Shanghai. Before the Olympics, they often spent time supporting charitable (慈善的) events. They made sweaters, socks and scarfs to help poor people through cold winters, “We knit with love to spread love,” one of them said. 56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. BIG EVENTS B. THE WORLD C. IT EXPRESS D. IN COOL57. Which of the following can be the best title for the news? A. Unusual Bouquets B. A “Green” Event C. It’s a Labor of Love D. Lasting Reminders58. How long did it take Li Meili’s team to produce the bouquets? A. Over three months. B. About one year. C. About twenty years. D. Less than a month. 59. What is the biggest advantage of these bouquets? A. They were made by elderly women. B. They were made of different wool. C. They were made up of seven flowers. D. They could be kept for a long time. 60. Hu Wei reported the news in order to ___________. A. tell the stories behind Beijing 2022 B. sing high praise for Li Meili’s team C. spread love to the world by knitting D. show Beijing had a successful event B During my teen years, I wasn’t an outgoing person at all. I was never interested in volunteering. I just thought it was something people who had a lot of free time did. My view of volunteering changed when I started university. I heard new friends talk about all the ways they had helped others and, in return, had improved themselves. I started volunteering when I was 19 years old. As an English major(专业) I volunteered in kindergartens to teach children English. Later, I realized I wasn’t getting anything new out of my volunteer service. I decided to move out of my comfort zone. I volunteered at different art festivals. These opportunities helped me to greatly improve my organizational and communication skills. The most important and life-changing volunteering experience for me came in the summer of 2019. It became clear to me that volunteering locally was not enough. It was time for me to try volunteering abroad. I spent a month and a half in Romania teaching English to children from poor families. That experience helped me to improve my teaching skills. It also completely changed me as a person. I met people from all over the world and learned to work together with them. Since then, I have made many international friends. These days, I am always able to do better than my colleagues whenever my job requires cross-cultural communication. Volunteering is one of the best things you could ever do, both for yourself and for the people you are going to help along the way. Don’t ever hesitate to join the community of volunteers! 61. The author’s new friends begin their volunteering ___________. A. before going to the university B. after entering the university C. after graduating from the university D. after working for many years62. The author gave up volunteering in kindergartens because ___________. A. he needed to improve teaching skills B. his friends invited him to art festivals C. he thought that was his comfort zone D. the naughty kids annoyed him too much63. The author improved himself in Romania except ___________. A. international view B. organizational skills C. teaching skills D. team spirit64. What does the underlined word “cross-cultural” probably mean? A. with similar cultures B. with native culture C. with only one culture D. with different cultures65. What does the author suggest people do? A. It’s never too early to volunteer. B. Take an active part in volunteer work. C. Do volunteer work when you have much free time. D. Making more foreign friends can help you work better. C I’ve been interested in languages for as long as I can remember. My dad was a language genius (天才). My family traveled widely when I was a child, and my dad would talk to everyone we met with ease. His abilities greatly impressed me. I wished then that I would someday be able to speak as many languages as he had been able to. I wasn’t a natural language learner. When I was 11 years old, I made slow progress with French at school and almost gave it up. After I entered college, I read many German writers in translation. I loved them so much that I wanted to read them in their native tongue. This desire drove me to pick up German. Once I had mastered German, I found myself in love with languages. Since then, I have never stopped learning new languages. By my late twenties, I was able to speak French, Latin and Greek. I’m often asked what my secret is. The answer is, predictably, endless hours of reading and studying. Before I got married, I would spend 16 hours every day studying languages. I used to like walking fast outdoors while listening to a recording of language and repeating it out loud. Now, I can read about 40 languages and speak most of them fluently. Asian languages are more difficult to master. It took me almost ten years to get my Korean skills close to native level. I live in Singapore now. At home, I speak French with my sons. If my Korean wife is there, we’ll use English. When we don’t want the kids to understand our conversations, we use Korean. I’ve studied Esperanto (世界语). Though I can see the benefits(益处)of a world language, I think the world would be a less interesting place if there were only one language. It would be like visiting a garden where there was only one type of plant! 66. When he was a child, the author had a wish to ___________. A. travel widely B. meet different people C. use languages freely D. learn languages easily67. The author decided to lean German because A. he had entered a college in Germany B. his father could speak German fluently C. he wanted to read some books written in German D. he was going to meet his favorite German author68. The author ___________ when he was learning Greek. A. was 23 years old B. had just entered college C. was still a teenager D. could already speak German69. What language might the author use to read bedtime stories to his sons? A. English. B. French. C. German. D. Korean. 70. What does the author think of languages? A. Esperanto is a useless invention. B. The variety of languages is necessary. C. Talking is the best way to learn languages. D. Asian languages are easier to master. 湖北省武汉市硚口区2021年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷四、阅读理解 (本题共30分,每小题2分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。AModel made of sand Do you know what a sand table is? It’s atable full of sand that can be used to modelterrain(地形)for military planning or wargaming. On Nov 23, students at Beijing No, 5Middle School made a miniature (微型的)sandtable that features a model of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(大运河). The students designed and. produced the model all by themselves. They spent a lot oftime dying(染色)the sand and creating bridges, boats and plants along the canal. They also madea short film about the canal’s history and geography. The sand table was part of the school’s science and technology exhibition. Many studentstook part in it. “We chose models from the shelves and made scenes together. It helped me learnmore about the water conservancy(保护)achievements of the Grand Canal,”one studentsaid. TEENS56. The news “Model made of sand”was reported in __________. A. Global Times B. Wuhan Post C. Teens D. Xinhua57. We know from paragraph 1 that __________. A. a sand table can be used to study for students B. a sand table features a model of the Grand Canal C. a sand table is placed at the back of the classroom D. students can use the sand table to model terrain for gaming58. In which section of the newspaper can we probably read the news? A. DISCOVERY B. MODERN LIFE C SCHOOL TIME D. SCIENCE STUDY59. Which statement about the Grand Canal model is wrong? A. The model is very detailed. B. It took a lot of time to make this model. C. It can help make a short film about the canal. D. The model was designed and produced by students. 60. From the reading material, we can infer that __________. A. many students took part in the exhibition B. the school holds science and technology exhibition every year C. students who took part in the exhibition must be good at geography D. the reporter from Xinhua News Agency has already interviewed the students B I recently read about a girl named Hope Elizabeth Stout. After learning more about her life, I got the feeling that she had been named “Hope”for a good reason, something of her life haslived on. In June 2003, Stout was very much like any other 12-year-old girl. She was looking forwardto her family’s annual beach trip. But a sudden pain in her knee changed everything. Afterconducting some tests, doctors found that she had bone cancer. Stout began to receive painful treatments. She never lost hope and believed that in the end, she would be able to beat cancer. Unfortunately, the treatments did little to stop the disease fromspreading. By November, she was forced to use a wheelchair to get around. Then, somethingmagical happened. It changed many lives. In the United States, there is the Make-A-Wish (MAW)foundation. It helps children inneed fulfill their wishes. In November 2003, MAW visited Stout and told the girl she could haveanything she wanted. Stout thought for a few minutes and then answered, “I am still lucky. I have been toDisney World and swum with dolphins in Mexico. I went to the beach all the time. Did you justsay there are 155 kids on your waiting list? Well, my wish is to let their wishes be fulfilled-all155 of them.” It was hard for MAW to fulfill Stout’s wish-it would cost nearly $750, 000. However, itsprang into action. Newspapers, radio and TV stations shared the story. A local company got theball rolling with a $ 25, 000 donation. Sadly, Stout didn’t live to see the happy ending of this story. She passed away on January 4, 2004. After her death, donations poured into the MAW office even faster. On January 16, MAWannounced that they had raised $1, 116, 000-enough to fulfill all 155 wishes. Finally, Stout’swish came true. 61. According to the article, what does the Make-A-Wish foundation do? A. It helps sick people to make wishes. B. It helps children in need achieve their wishes. C. It helps children raise money for cancer treatment. D. It helps spread children’s stories through the media. 62. What did Stout hope MAW to do? A. To have $750, 000 to cure herself. B. To leave something good of her in the world. C. To visit Disney World and swim with dolphins in Mexico. D. To fulfill the wishes of all the 155 kids on the waiting list. 63. Why did Stout still think she was lucky? A. Because she had a chance to meet MAW. B. Because she had spent a wonderful childhood. C. Because she would beat cancer and get well soon. D. Because she was able to use a wheelchair to get around. 64. Donations poured into the MAW office even faster after Stout’s death because __________. A. her story moved more people B. more companies got the ball rolling C. American people were getting richer and richer D. the wishes of more children need to be realized sooner65. Which of the following can be the best title for the article? A. Wishes on The List B. The MAW Foundation C. A Little Girl’s Wish D. An Optimistic Little Girl C One of my favorite paintings is “Ladies With Flowers in Their Hair” (《花仕女图》)by theTang dynasty artist Zhou Fang. It shows six ladies dressed in beautiful, colorful clothes. The ladyon the right is playing with her pet dog. The ladies look so natural-so real-that when I look atthe painting, time seems to disappear. I can imagine meeting these ladies while walking in a park. The dog would bark and the ladies would smile at me as they passed by. I got the same feeling while watching “Night Banquet in Palace of Tang Dynasty”(唐宫盛宴). It was one of the many excellent performances staged during this year’s Henan SpringFestival Gala. The performance brought together the elegance(优雅)of the Tang dynasty and themagic of modern technology to create something truly wonderful. After the Henan Museum has closed for the night, fourteen young women--palace maids(宫女)--step out of a Tang dynasty painting and begin to dance and play. Using augmented reality(增强现实),the scenery surrounds the dancers and changes with the music. The dance itself isboth beautiful and humorous. The maids chase each other playfully. One maid even bumps(碰撞)against another with her hip(臀部). The dance was a big hit with audiences. It had ten million views on the internet. The show’S1has also aroused young people’s interest in the Tang dynasty. One netizen said, “It reallybrought our national treasure to life.” Perhaps the performance has also made you want to learn more about Chinese history. Thenext time you visit the Shanghai Museum, stop and take a closer look at the ancient paintingsthere. Who knows? You might be lucky enough to catch one of the ladies smiling at you. 66. What can we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A. The writer is good at painting. B. The writer is serious and logical. C. The writer is a friend of the six women. D. The writer is fond of ancient Chinese paintings. 67. What’s the probably meaning of the underlined phrase? A. Badly hurt. B. Great taste. C. Very popular. D. Top search. 58. How do the audience like the dance? A. Both beautiful and humorous. B. Not only natural but real. C. Neither modern nor wonderful. D. Either elegant or magical. 59. What makes audience think “It really brought our national treasure to life”? A. Ten million views on the internet. B. Modern augmented reality technology. C. Smiles from the ladies in the paintings. D. Fourteen palace maids from Tang dynasty. 70. What is the main influence of Night Banquet in Palace of Tang Dynasty? A. Henan Spring Festival Gala becomes more popular. B. More and more foreigners go to visit the Henan Museum. C. People would like to take a closer look at the ancient paintings. D. The show makes more young people interested in Tang Dynasty culture. 答案:湖北省武汉市硚口区2023年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷 56-60. DABBD 61-65. CDBDA 66-70. BDDAC 湖北省武汉市硚口区2022年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷 56-60. BCADA 61-65. ACBDB 66-70. CCDBB 湖北省武汉市硚口区2021年九年级3月学业质量检测英语试卷56-60.CBCCD 61-65.BDBAC 66-70.DCABD
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