2022-2023学年浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷Word版含答案

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  绝密★考试结束前2022学年第一学期期中杭州地区（含周边）重点中学高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字；3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第I卷：选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man give Jill as a gift?A. An album. B. A concert ticket. C. A photo of a band.2. What is the man doing?A. Checking his email. B. Watching a movie. C. Repairing the computer.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a library.4. What does the woman miss?A. New Year's parties. B. Lucky money. C. Homemade cooking.5. Why is Roy at the hospital?A. His mother is ill. B. He had a car accident. C. He takes care of his dad.第二节：（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman say about the air quality?A. It is bad. B. It is okay. C. It is good.7. What does the man like doing?A. Going to the gym. B. Staying at home. C. Jogging outdoors.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is the man on the left in the picture?A. Glenn's father. B. Glenn's grandfather. C. Glenn's uncle.9. Where will Glenn have a family barbecue next weekend?A. In a forest park. B. At a restaurant. C. At the beach.10. What will the woman do next?A. Call her sister. B. Eat some hamburgers. C. Play games with the kids.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What kind of seats does the man choose?A. Second class. B. First class. C. Business class.12. When will the man arrive in Venice?A. At 12:45 p,m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 5:45 p.m.13. How will the man pay?A. In cash. B. By phone. C. By credit card.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where did Benny get back from yesterday?A. London. B. Paris. C. Berlin.15. How does Benny feel about the overseas trips?A. Pleased. B. Upset. C. Proud.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. A mobile library. B. A reading activity. C. An island.18. What do Reden's colleagues do?A. Collect the trash. B. Sort out the trash, C. Take care of the books.19. How many books can Reden lend to children?A. 600. B. 1,000. C. 6,000.20. Why does Kevin look for trash to borrow a book?A. To save money. B. To protect the environment.C. To have fun with friends.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AVirginia and Maryland are ready to welcome travelers this fallFresh air, more affordable prices and abundant fun are only a few of the pleasures and reasons to make plans for a vacation this fall. For those who like to learn something new, these locations are ready to welcome travelers from near and far. So, take some time to relax with the people you love at these incredible locations.COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG, VIRGINIAAs the largest living history museum in the country, it immerses visitors in authentic 18th-century experiences. Join strolling musicians for the Lighting of the Cressets on Duke of Gloucester Street, and don't miss the ghost stories of haunted Williamsburg past and present! All the details you need are available at colonial Williamsburg. org.FREDERICK, MARYLANDEnjoy a vast array of dining options or a tasting at one of more than 39 wineries. Bring back memories with boutique shopping on historic Main Street and dive into American history at nationally recognized historic sites and museums. Learn more about everything Frederick offers at visitfrederick.org.HAGERSTOWN, MARYLANDHistory buffs will be delighted with sights like Antietam National Battlefield. If getting outdoors is a priority, take in the views at five national parks and eight state parks, such as Maryland Heights or High Rock. You can hike, bike and paddle through your days. Fall festivals, com mazes, and family fun workshops make this the season to visit! Learn more at visithagerstown. com.KENT COUNTY, MARYLANDEnjoy seasonal activities from leaf-peeping hikes to tranquil paddling adventures in the Chesapeake Bay. Home to five quaint towns, you'll enjoy gourmet dining experiences, outdoor adventures, and arts activities. Seasonal events include the Chestertown Jazz Festival on September 9-10; Harry Potter Fest on October 14-15. Visit kentcounty. com/visitors for all the details.21. Where is the text probably taken from?A. An encyclopedia. B. A travel magazine. C. A science fiction. D. A research report.22. What can people do in FREDERICK, MARYLAND?A. Taste delicious wines. B. Enjoy seasonal activities.C. Join in musical performance. D. Explore haunted Williamsburg.23. Which place would you choose to visit if you are attracted to the culture in the 18th century?A. Fredrick Maryland. B. Colonial Williamsburg.C. Kent County Maryland. D. Hagerstown Maryland.BSnowboarding genius Su Yiming made a name for himself by winning China's first Olympic gold in the sport on Tuesday. By cleanly stomping back-to-back 1800 tricks, the teenager landed the biggest prize so far in his young career—gold in the men's Big Air at the Beijing Winter Olympics. The notable achievement realized a childhood dream to reach the peak of the sport, which he began to learn at the age of 4.Now with two shinning medals hung around his neck, the 17-year-old described his superb Olympic debut （首秀）as an unbelievable experience that has made all his sacrifices worthwhile. "This feels so surreal that I've finally accomplished what I've dreamed of since I was little," said an emotional Su.Over the past four years, Su has combined his talent with hard work to produce one of the swiftest rises to prominence the sport has ever seen. When the Shougang Big Air venue hosted its first international event, Su was an unknown qualifier, who didn't even make the final runs. Just over two years later, Su is the name on everyone's lips at the venue's Olympic debut—drawing the whole nation's attention to the sport he loves.'The biggest motivation （动力）for me is my love for snowboarding," Su said, when asked about the secret to his success. "In snowboarding, I feel like I can show my own style and creativity. Every time I ride my board, it's always a joyful moment. I hope through my experience, I can inspire more young people to get interested in the sport."Su, a former child actor who featured in action movies, said the Olympic gold will encourage him to seek for more breakthroughs — even beyond his athletic career. "I enjoy snowboarding just as much as I enjoy acting；"  said Su, who turns 18 on Friday. UI think I still have a lot of possibilities to explore in my future career either in snowboarding or in acting. But now I just want to enjoy the moment and celebrate it as the best possible birthday gift."24. What does the underlined word “landed” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Arrived. B. Gained. C. Created. D. Dreamed.25. According to Su himself, what is his secret to his success?A. His acting experience. B. His talent and hard working.C. His passion for snowboarding. D. His life dream of achieving success.26. Which of the following words can best describe Su?A. Talented and thoughtful. B. Generous and productive.C. Creative and kind-hearted. D. Hard-working and devoted.27. What's Su's attitude toward his future?A. Upset. B. Hopeful. C. Anxious. D. Careful.CHistory is a record of the people and events of the past. People study history to discover how the past has shaped the world of today. All students learn about history in school. Teachers in this field have a strong interest in social studies. They have a deep knowledge of human activities in the past. They usually like to study maps and to read stories about people's lives.A person must be educated and develop skills to be a history teacher. A history teacher must have a college degree. It is also helpful for them to practice in a classroom with students. Teachers must be able to communicate well. They must know how to present information to their students and how to manage a classroom. They also need to enjoy working with young people.Students who want to be history teachers can begin to gain the skills they need while they are still in high school. They can take social studies courses. They can help classmates with schoolwork. They can work with young children. These activities help students prepare for their college studies.A history teacher must earn a college degree in the field of education. They may study foreign languages as well. While in college, students take classes about methods of teaching. These courses help beginning teachers learn how to work with students. As student teachers, they may work in junior high or high school classrooms. Skilled history teachers watch them and help them.A teacher must have a license or a certificate. These documents show that a person has been educated for a job. Teachers are required to pass one or more exams before they receive their licenses.28. According to the writer, who are most likely to work as history teachers?A. People who are interested in how the earth was created.B. People who do well in drawing maps and making up stories.C. People who like to discover the influence of the past on today's world.D. People who have great passion to foresee human activities in the future.29. What can help students gain the skills they need to be history teachers?A. Preparing for their college studies. B. Helping children become history teachers.C. Passing all kinds of exams in high school. D. Taking courses about social science.30. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. A teacher should manage to get a license.B. A student teacher must learn a foreign language.C. An educated person will surely make a good history teacher.D. A student usually works hard on his own to become a skilled history teacher.31. What is the best title for the text?A. The Future of a History Teacher B. The Qualities of a History TeacherC. The Way to Become a History Teacher D. The Reasons for Being a History TeacherDLive streaming （直播）is booming, with viewers watching nearly 4 billion hours of live stream, in the gaming sector alone, in 2020.To stream or not to stream—that is the question with over 50 million American online creators. With over seven-in-ten people in the US using social media such as YouNow, Facebook Live, YouTube Live and Twitch, sharing a moment, routine, or an exciting experience with others has never been easier for US streamers.For some, the motivation to live stream is for the fun of it, while others are seeking to become the next celebrity （名人）.Back in 2016, researchers studied live streams originating from the US, Japan and Germany on the platforms YouNow, Periscope and UStream. They found a wide variety of motivations driving each streamer, with a large majority using live streaming services for their own entertainment.The main motive of US streamers was to reach a specific target group, for example, by performing music. Their goal was to improve their personal image and to cultivate their fan base. On the other hand, socializing was the main motivation for Japanese streamers. The need to communicate with their audience was especially strong. Finally, German streamers, primary motivations were to relieve their boredom. And they're not alone. Boredom was also a strong motivator found in both American and Japanese streamers back in 2016. Simply put, many people turned to live streaming to help pass the time and to relieve their boredom.And then there's a new type of live streaming where streamers don't perform for, interact or even communicate with their viewers. Instead, the live stream broadcasts uninterrupted everyday activities such as sleeping and studying. Streamers position their cameras on their beds and go to sleep. In February 2020, Chinese streamer YuanSan broadcast his 2-day “sleep-stream” which, to his surprise, attracted 18 million viewers. In an interview, YuanSan claimed that his motivation was to relieve his boredom. "I was so bored that I decided to live stream myself sleeping. What I discovered was that viewers on the internet were even more bored than I was.”32. What is the probable reason for the rise of live streaming in the US?A. The fast network connections. B. Streamers' desire to share.C. People's need for entertainment. D. The huge number of online viewers.33. Why do most people want to live stream in 2016?A. To enjoy themselves. B. To make money. C. To make friends. D. To be famous. 34. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Various ways of streaming. B. Positive influences of streaming.C. Great achievements of streamers. D. Different motivations of streamers.35. Which of the following statements could YuanSan agree with?A. It is boring to stream online. B. Streaming can improve his sleep.C. Streaming can help relieve boredom. D. It is important to communicate with viewers.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。What is the best sleep position for your health?It's difficult to control what sleeping position we naturally fell into, as our body will subconsciously fall into the most comfortable position for us. However, some positions are better for you than others and some could hold back your health and wellbeing. 36If you sleep on your sideMore than 60 per cent of people sleep on their side. Often our body naturally moves to this position, which is linked to when we were in the womb in the foetal （胎儿的）position. 37 It offers a number of benefits to your body, from promoting healthy spine alignment （脊椎对齐）which can help to prevent back pain to reducing heartburn and snoring （打鼾）.If you sleep on your backLying on your back is the second most popular sleeping position and offers just as many benefits as side sleeping. When you're sleeping on your back, it's easy to keep alignment and to also evenly distribute your weight. 38If you sleep on your stomachSleeping on your stomach is the least common sleeping position. 39 And those who sleep on their stomach could put themselves at risk of a less restful night's sleep. The stomach offers the least amount of back support and can increase pressure on the spine which may cause pain once you wake up.40 You should consider various factors such as if you snore or suffer sleep problems, or if you often have back and neck pain. Side sleeping has been noted as the best position for the body, so this is probably one to try and get into the habit of trying, but again, it all depends on you.A. This also helps to prevent any neck and back pain.B. Sleeping on your side is probably the best position.C. Side sleeping would be particularly beneficial for older people.D. There are more negatives to this position compared to positives.E. Determining the sleeping position for you is personal preference.F. Here, this article reveals exactly how your sleep position is affecting your health.G. This is mostly likely because it is one of the most comfortable sleeping positions. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My name is Ally Del Monte. I remember it clearly. When I was 10 years old, my 41 and I were on our first vacation at Disney World, and we were going to a "Pirate and Princess Party”, We didn't know that it was a costume （戏服）party but no 42 -my mom said she'd 43 me to get a princess dress. We 44 the land of princesses, but they didn't have one for me.I was in the beginning stage of Lyme disease. My 45 and medication caused my overweight. I was too 46 for the kids costumes and the 47 costumes wouldn’t work for me.The lady at the shop said, 'I'm sorry, she's too fat to be a princess? I was only 10 years old, and I was 48 because I thought I would never be 49 enough or skinny enough to be the princess that I wanted to be.I just turned 16, and instead of a party, I asked for a family 50 , I chose to go to Disney World. Our trip was right in the middle of Halloween, and I knew I could wear a costume. It was still 51 to find a princess dress in my 52、but my mom and I decided to make our own, a magical princess dress to prove to my 1 O-year-old self that I am a princess, and I don't have to look a certain 53 to be one.I've 54 that no matter what you look like, you can be a princess. A princess isn't a size. It's a state of 55  .41. A. classmateB. partnerC. familyD. friend42. A. problemB. surpriseC. chanceD. wonder43. A. persuadeB. encourageC. sendD. take44. A. struggled forB. paid forC. asked forD. headed for45. A. troubleB. illnessC. injuryD. addiction46. A. bigB. smallC. tallD. thin47. A. childrenB. adultC. princeD. princess48. A. annoyedB. puzzledC. heartbrokenD. confused49. A. prettyB, positiveC. confidentD. outgoing50. A. dinnerB. campC. celebrationD. trip51. A. hardB. convenientC. strangeD. possible52. A. roomB. sizeC. handD. pack53. A. timeB. wayC. placeD. manner54. A. sharedB. heardC. learnedD. requested55. A. wealthB. conditionC. healthD. mind 第Ⅱ卷：非选择题部分第二节：语言运用(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Statue of Liberty, 56 internationally-known symbol of freedom that 57 (complete) in 1886, is certainly an impressive structure. The statue is of a woman 58 is wearing long, flowing robes. On her head, she has a crown of seven spikes that represent the seven 59(ocean) and the seven continents. The statue 60 (weigh) 450,000 pounds and is 152 feet high.61 , the statue appears much larger because it stands on a pedestal that is about 150 feet high. In her raised right hand, the woman holds a 12-meter torch, which stands for light and freedom. In her left hand, she62(carry) a tablet (书板)with the date “July 4,1776”, which is the birthday of the country, written63its cover.At her feet lie 64   (break) chains, which symbolize an escape to freedom. The Statue of Liberty is an 65 (amaze) monument.第四部分：写作(共三节，满分40分)第一节：中译英(共9小题；每空1分，满分20分)根据下列句子中提供的中文意思，完成下列句子，每空填一词。(66.70考查词汇；71-74考查句型) 66.所有的毕业生都在为即将到来的工作面试做必要的安排.All the____________are making the necessary  ____for the up-coming job interview.67.阻止新冠疫情的最佳解决方法就是隔离，但这也将在一定程度上引起人们的焦虑和沮丧。The best                       to COVID-19 is isolation, which in a way, will cause                    and depressionamong people.68.事实上，这些新的发现在宇宙探索方面开辟了新道路。                   , these new discoveries have broken new ground in the                    of the universe.69.他是一位写人与动物关系的专家，他承认他的作品带给了读者情感上的挑战。He is an____________in writing the bond between humans and animals and he admits that his workpresents emotional__________to the readers.70.在奥运会上争夺金牌是许多运动员的毕生目标。__________________a gold medal in the Olympic Games is the lifelong goal for many athletes.71.对当地历史和文化的了解使他更容易申请到第19届杭州亚运会志愿者。A knowledge of local history and culture made__________________for him to apply for the volunteer of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.72.无论多么绝望，她都带着灿烂的笑容，决不放弃。_________________________hopeless it is, she always wears a bright smile and never gives up.73.正是因为她的坚持不懈，这支队最终在两年后获得全国冠军。                   __________because of her perseverance_________the team became a national champion in two years.74.让我印象最深刻的是这款卡通游戏很少有人能够完成第二关的任务设置。 __________________me most was that few people could complete the second mission in this cartoon video game.第二节：课文原句填空（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分）75. My adviser r_______that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Pmgood at it.76. Some students even become a_____to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.77. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your a____in the middle of the forest.78. Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental s____that he showed made him unique.79. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his f___.第三节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校一年一度的社团招新活动正在进行，你的交换生朋友David想加入其中一 个社团，但不知如何选择，写信向你求助，请你用英文给他回一封信，内容包括：1.你所在社团的大致活动；2.你的推荐理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。