贵州省铜仁市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读+

贵州省铜仁市

2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

任务型阅读

2022年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

七、阅读填表

（阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容填一正确的单词完成1—5小题。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。）

A bus carrying some middle school students from Boston ran off a highway exit on Sunday morning, killing 6 children and more than 30 people got injured. 43 students, 3 teachers, and bus drivers were on the trip to Canada. They were to take part in a band concert. Linda, a 15-year-old girl who was on the bus, said that all the people were asleep when the accident happened. The cause of the accident has yet to be known. The police said the bus went down a hill and landed on its side. Three girls and one boy were killed and several other people were thrown out of the bus. 31 people were treated in hospitals and now out of danger.

根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。

A piece of news

2021年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

七、阅读填表

People around the world have different eating habits.

In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat.

In the southern part of China, people eat rice a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and western parts, people are far away from the sea, so they don’t eat much seafood. But all Chinese people use chopsticks to eat.

In parts of India, people use their fingers to pick up the food.

In Thailand, people eat with a spoon and a fork and they don’t use knives at all.

In Korea, people use spoons or chopsticks to eat, but it is not polite to use both of them at the same time.

根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。

2020年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

十三、阅读填表

How to keep yourself safe from the novel coronavirus ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎 )? Here are some suggestions.

Wear masks outdoors. It can protect you from getting the virus. When wearing a mask (口罩), make sure your nose and mouth are both covered.

Cover your coughs with tissues ( 纸巾 ). Or you can cough into your sleeve ( 胳膊 ). But avoid covering with your hands directly.

Wash your hands carefully. You should wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds.

Do some indoor exercise to keep healthy. There is some exercise you can do at home. Yoga and rope jumping are just good choices.

Avoid going to the places with lots of people. Places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports are often filled with people. So you’d better stay at home.

根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。

答案：

2022年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

51．students    52．morning    53．killed    54．down    55．yet

【导语】本文是一则新闻，讲述了公交车在告诉公路上出了事故的事情。

51．根据“A bus carrying some middle school students from Boston ran off a highway exit on Sunday morning”可知，一辆载着一些中学生的巴士从波士顿驶出高速公路，故填students。

52．根据“A bus carrying some middle school students from Boston ran off a highway exit on Sunday morning”可知，发生在周日早上，故填morning。

53．根据“killing 6 children and more than 30 people got injured”可知，造成6名儿童死亡，主语children与动词kill之间是被动关系，故此处应填过去分词与were构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填killed。

54．根据“The police said the bus went down a hill and landed on its side”可知，这辆公共汽车滑下山坡，侧身着地，故填down。

55．根据“The cause of the accident has yet to be known”可知，事故原因尚不清楚，故填yet。

2021年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

51．courses    52．south    53．fingers    54．Thailand    55．impolite

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了世界各地的人有不同的饮食习惯。

51．根据文中“In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat.”可知，在北美，每顿饭有两道或两道以上的菜。故填courses。

52．根据文中“In the southern part of China, people eat rice a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles.”可知，在南方人们吃米饭很多，而在北方人们经常吃面条，空处的词在the之后，应用名词south。故填south。

53．根据文中“In parts of India, people use their fingers to pick up the food.”可知，印度部分地区，人们用手指拿起食物。故填fingers。

54．根据文中“In Thailand, people eat with a spoon and a fork and they don’t use knives at all.”可知，在泰国，人们用勺子和叉子吃饭，根本不用刀。故填Thailand。

55．根据文中“In Korea, people use spoons or chopsticks to eat, but it is not polite to use both of them at the same time.”可知，在韩国，人们用勺子或筷子吃饭，但同时用勺子或筷子是不礼貌的；polite的反义词是impolite，不礼貌的。故填impolite。

2020年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

76．safe    77．outdoors    78．more    79．home    80．crowded

【分析】本文针对如何保护自己免受新型冠状病毒感染，提供了5条建议。

76．句意：如何保护你自己免受新型冠状病毒感染？根据How to keep yourself safe from the novel coronavirus，可知，本文主要介绍了如何保护自己免受新型冠状病毒感染，故填safe。

77．句意：在室外要戴口罩。根据Wear masks outdoors，可知，在室外要戴口罩，故填outdoors。

78．句意：你应该用肥皂和自来水洗手超过15秒。根据You should wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds，可知，要用肥皂和自来水洗手，并且洗至少15秒，即要超出15秒，用more than表示“超出”，故填more。

79．句意：瑜伽和跳绳是适合你在家做的锻炼。根据There is some exercise you can do at home. Yoga and rope jumping are just good choices，可知，瑜伽和跳绳是可以在家做的锻炼，at home表示“在家”，故填home。

80．句意：避免去拥挤的地方。根据Avoid going to the places with lots of people，可知，避免去人多拥挤的地方，空格处应填形容词修饰名词places，crowded表示“拥挤的”，故填crowded。