江苏省徐州市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)
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江苏省徐州市23届初三
第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分90)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. This is_______usual way of solving the problem. Can you think of________unusual way?
A. a;a B. a;an C. an;an D. an;a
( )2. Some of the CDs belong to her,while the rest are________.
A. my B. your C. his D. our
( )3. He________whether he will be able to win the tennis match. So he feels very nervous.
A. believes B. thinks C. doubts D. hopes
( )4.It’s so silly______ people to buy and store so much salt. It’s necessary_____them to learn more about salt.
A. for;for B. for;of C. of;of D. of;for
( )5. The presentation of the Film Festival will be covered live tonight. It’s worth________.
A. watches B. watch C. watching D. being watched
( )6. ---You speak French so well. How long have you learned it?
---________I was fifteen.
A. Until B. Since C. When D. Before
( )7. Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It________in many schools in foreign countries.
A. teaches B. is teaching C. is taught D. has taught
( )8.---Kitty, there’s ________ cooking oil left in the kitchen. Would you please go to the supermarket and get________?
--- OK, Mum.
A. little;some B. little;any C. few;some D. few;any
( )9. Japan and other countries have taken action ________ prevent nuclear radiation (核辐射).
A. in order B. in the order of C. in order to D. in order that
( )10. After the earthquake, many kind-hearted people did what they could _______ those who suffered from it.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( )11. ---_________has LiuXiang taken part in world’s competitions of 110-metre hurdles?
---I’ve no idea. Let’s find it out on the Internet.
A. How often B. How many times C. How much time D. How much
( )12. Not only Susan but also Sandy_________ abroad for traveling. They will return next Sunday.
A. has gone B. have gone to C. have been D. has been to
( )13. The boy isn’t old enough ________with the difficult problem by himself.
A. deal B. deals C. dealing D. to deal
( )14. ---Excuse me,could you tell me________to fly to Guilin?
---About two hours.
A. how soon does it take B. how long it takes
C. how long did it take D. how soon it took
( )15. ---Would you like to go hiking with us?
---________. I’m preparing for the coming exams.
A. I’m afraid not B. Yes, I’d love to
C. I agree D. Yes, I’m sure
二、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was shopping at a department store and had just got onto the down escalator(手扶电梯)when I noticed a woman standing to the side. She looked about 65, and her 16 told me she was scared. I turned 17 the woman and asked "Do you need any help?"
The woman remained silent. As the escalator continued moving I heard the woman reply 18 , "I'm afraid." "Want me to come back and get you?" I called to her. She 19 .
But by the time I reached her arm, the woman had reconsidered. "I don't think I can do it," she said. I suddenly realized that I had offered far greater help than I 20 .
"I know we can do it," I said. "I can hold on to you." She looked down at the scary 21 Then her eyes came back to mine, looking doubtful. "This has never 22 me before," she said, as much to herself as to me.
I took her 23 . "Shall we?"
She made a little sound of 24 as we stepped on, but we'd passed the point of no return. To my joy, she 25 a little as the stairs moved us downward.
"I don't understand this at all," she said.
However, as we got near the 26 , she felt scared again, but we did it.
"I'm so 27 …" she began.
"It was nothing," I said. "I was happy to do it."
Happy, yes. I seldom help others. I am 28 because I care for a family and work full time. For a short moment, I seemed to understand 29 someone would become a nurse or a social worker or something else. Not only did I help the old lady get on the escalator, but also helped her 30 her fear. It was a much happier moment than I'd had in weeks.
( )16. A. age B. speech C. clothes D. expression
( )17. A. towards B. down C. against D. into
( )18. A. confidently B. softly C. excitedly D. calmly
( )19. A. cried B. laughed C. nodded D. shouted
( )20. A. accepted B. expected C. taught D. asked
( )21. A. door B. chair C. machine D. car
( )22. A. happened to B. turned to C. explained to D. got to
( )23. A. hand B. arm C. neck D. shoulder
( )24. A. happiness B. fear C. disappointment D. surprise
( )25. A. moved B. doubted C. worried D. relaxed
( )26. A. top B. store C. bottom D. lift
( )27. A. old B. afraid C. thankful D. hopeful
( )28. A. rich B. busy C. right D. happy
( )29. A. why B. how C. when D. where
( )30. A. see B. discuss C. describe D. overcome
三、阅读理解 (本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
(A)
Summer English at St Clare’ s. Oxford
We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy
great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age.
Telephone: 01865 552031
website: www.stclares.ac.uk Ages: Young children (9-12), Teenagers(13-17)
Creative Arts Summer School
Designed for young students with a great interest in panting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future.
Telephone: 01202 363831
Website: aub.ac.uk Ages: Teenagers(14-15)
XUK Activity Summer Comp
Beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff!
Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!
Telephone: 020 8371 9686
Website: xukcamps.com Ages: Teenagers(13-17)
YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2023
YMT’s summer camps are open to anyone aged 6-17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities. Join the UK’s leading music theatre company!
Telephone: 020 8563 7725 Website: www.youthmusicllieatreuk.org
Ages: Young children (6-12), Teenagers (13-17)
Notes:explore 探索; staff 员工; drama 戏剧
( )31. If you are interested in painting, you may call ________ for more information.
A.020 8371 9686 B. 01202 363831
C.020 8563 7725 D.01865 552031
( )32. If you visit __________ , you may get some information about drama.
A.aub.ac.uk B.www.stclares.ac.uk
C.xukcamps.com D.www.youthmusictheatreuk.org
( )33. Eight-year-old Mike can go to ________ in the summer.
A. XUK Activity Summer Camp
B. Creative Arts Summer School
C. Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxford
D. YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2023
(B)
Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How?
They Help You Learn
When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to read instructions. You look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.
They Help You Be Creative
For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative.
They Help You Be Relaxed
Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, "When you make something, the ‘feel-good' part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy. " When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick.
They Help You Build Skills
People with hobbies leam how to set goals and solve problems. Leaming these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to finding a satisfying job in the future.
( )34. What influence does too much stress have on people?
A. It makes them feel sick. B. It helps them succeed.
C. It' s good for their health. D. It brings luck to them.
( )35. If kids have hobbies, they may when they grow up.
A. have more opinions B. find better jobs
C. face more problems D. make more friends
( )36. What is the text mainly about?
A. The meaning of life. B. The ways of developing hobbies.
C. The importance of learning. D. The advantages of hobbies for kids.
(C)
The British love word-play and they’re enthusiastic about defending the use of their language. In recent years, books about the grammar, pronunciation and punctuation (标点) of English have been written by the dozen, and sold extremely well, reflecting people’s love of the English language. People want to defend the “correct” use of their language, but also to preserve its ability to evolve along with society. Lynne Truss’s book Eats, Shoots & Leaves is an excellent example of these two opposite ideas. Its title shows the way that punctuation can change meaning in a sentence. “Eats shoots and leaves” is a perfectly normal description of a panda’s diet: he eats the shoots and leaves of bamboo trees. But the position of the comma (逗号) turns those nouns into verbs, and makes up a ridiculous little story: the panda eats (his dinner), he shoots (a gun), and he leaves (the building). It’s a silly joke, but it shows how changing something as simple as a comma can change the entire meaning of a sentence.
Published in 2003, Eats, Shoots & Leaves was an unexpectedly huge success. It is easy to assume the typical reader of this kind of book as the humourless type. However, the book has sold thousands and thousands of copies — it must be appealing to a wide range of people. The book’s winning secret is this: it makes some serious points about language and punctuation, but also has a light-hearted dimension, and uses stories and jokes to show its points. It has invited some tough criticism, too, especially from the US. On a broader range, Eats, Shoots & Leaves has opened up a lot of public debate on Truss’s ideas. Whether they agree with her or not, punctuation and grammar has become a popular topic to discuss.
In every generation there will be people who think that the standard of language is in decline, and who are more than happy to write to the newspapers to express their concern and opinions. Truss’s book also appeals to those who think that texting and blogging is lowering the standard of literacy. Whether the standard of the English language is decreasing, or simply evolving into new forms, the success of Eats, Shoots & Leaves proves that this is a subject that many English speakers find interesting and important.
( )37. The title of the book Eats, Shoots & Leaves is a joke which shows ________.
A. a funny feeling B. a trend in writing
C. a fact about animals D. a grammatical point
( )38. The book has been successful because ________.
A. it causes concern for proper use of language in a fun way
B. it shows the British like to teach English to other people
C. it solves a serious English language problem
D. it presents the new research on English
( )39. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The English language was better in the past.
B. The English language is being improved by technology.
C. There is often dissatisfaction with the standard of English.
D. There have always been debates on the use of punctuation.
( )40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Problem Punctuation Created B. The Difference a Comma Made
C. Public Debate about Language Standards D. Proper Understanding of Silly Jokes
四、词语运用 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. The ____________ (center) point of education is to teach people to think, to use their rational powers, and to become better problem solvers.
42. To our surprise, less than four ____________ (nine) of the money raised by the athletes was spent helping the disabled.
43. Compared with the pancakes made by myself, the ones made by my mother are much ____________ (taste).
44. Most ____________ (music) agree that the best violins were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago.
45. The class teacheras well as all the students ____________ (clap) wildly when the host announced Tom was the winner of the competition.
B) 根据句子意思及汉语提示,写出所缺单词。
46. It is my _________ to be together with you. (愉快)
47. _________of patients are treated in the hospital every day. (千)
48. Since the earth is becoming more and more __________, we should act to go green. (污染)
49. He climbed ________ the window and saw what he could take away.(穿过)
50. The book is worth ________ a second time. (看)
五、阅读填词 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Because of different reasons, I could neither go abroad nor attend a language course to improve my English. So, I finally d 51 to read books in English. I chose Irving’s novel A widow for One Year.
What was my experience l 52 ? Very challenging! At the beginning, I tried to stop thinking in Chinese about w 53 I was reading. I just kept reading instead of looking up the new words in the dictionary. At first it seemed to be i 54 to read and understand without using a dictionary, but then I began to get the meaning s 55 . Finally, I was so interested in the wonderful characters and the surprising plot of the novel t 56 I completely forgot that I was reading the book in English.
R 57 this novel was very good for my English learning. I found that Irving’s way of writing was very clear and easy to read. This made me feel really satisfied and encouraged me to read m 58 other books (not only by Irving). I discovered that when you read a book in English you will stop thinking in your mother tongue at some point. It’s just as if you were there, inside the story, among the c 59 who speak English in the book.
Reading Irving’s novel also enabled me to learn a large n 60 of new words and expressions used in different contexts. It is really a good way to improve our English.
六、任务型阅读 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。
You often hear “New year, new me” in the UK on the first of January. It is very common to start a new year’s resolution on this day. This can be to give up something, like sweets or chocolate, so you can be healthier. People also like to start doing something new. There are so many things you can do! Many people I know decide to play sports and eat healthier food as their new year’s resolution. Many become heavier after the holidays as they often eat a lot.
I think new year’s resolutions are a great idea to give people motivation (动机) to do something good for themselves. When other people have the same resolution as yours, it helps you to stick to your own. For example, you could go jogging (慢跑) with a group of friends several times a week. That can be so much more fun and help you to keep the resolution.
Also, I think it is important for you to choose something realistic as a new year’s resolution. In the past, I have given up chocolate, stopped eating meat and started doing kung fu. Soon after that, I gave up some of these things, such as not eating chocolate. They were too difficult to keep. And some I kept on with and still do now.
This year, my resolution is to travel less by plane. Living in the UK, it was very difficult to travel without a car and not by plane, but now that I live in Germany I find it much easier to travel by another mode (模式) of transport. There are more environmentally friendly ways that I can choose like travelling by train or bus, though it’s more expensive, I know that I will do harm to the environment much less.
61. When do people often start new year’s resolutions in the UK?
_______________________________
62. What resolutions has the writer made to keep healthy in the past?
_______________________________
63. Where does the writer live now?
_______________________________
64. Why does the writer choose to travel less by plane this year?
_______________________________
65. What does the passage mainly talk about?
_______________________________
七、书面表达(满分15分)
学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动。请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。先简单介绍王亚平的个人信息, 再谈谈你从本卷完形填空B篇中感受到的她的优秀品质(personality)。最后说说你打算如何向她学习。
写作要点
具体内容
(1)Personal information
●Age:42
●Birthplace:a small village in Shandong Province
●Hobby:sports
(2)Personality
根据完形填空B篇概括(不得照搬原文)
(3)Your plans
①
②
…
要求:
(1)短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3)词数80﹣120 , 短文开头及结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hello everyone!It's my honor to introduce an astronaut hero--Wang Yaping.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
参考答案
一、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
1-5 BCCDC 6-10 BCACC 11-15 BADBA
二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
16-20 DABCB 21-25 CABBD 26-30 CCBAD
三、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
31-33 DCD 34-36 ABD 37-40 DADC
四、词语运用 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41. central 42. ninth 43. tastier 44. musicians 45. clapped
46. pleasure 47. Thousands 48. polluted 49. through 50. reading
五、阅读填词 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51. decided 52. like 53. what 54. impossible 55. slowly
56. that 57. Reading 58. many / More 59. characters 60. number
六、任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
61. On the first of January.
62. They are giving up chocolate, stopping eating meat and starting doing kung fu.
63. He lives in Germany now.
64. Because he thinks that he will do harm to the environment much less.
65. Opinions about making new year’s resolutions.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
略
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