人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课时练习

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课时练习，共25页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单元测评五
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the woman like to go to the zoo?
A.On Fridays.　　　B.On Sundays. 　C.On Saturdays.
2.What does the woman think of the movie?
A.It’s amusing. B.It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore.
4.What season is it?
A.It’s autumn. B.It’s winter. C.It’s spring.
5.What does Jack want to do?
A.Take fitness classes.
B.Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C.Change his work schedule.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers?
A.In a bank. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant.
7.How much does the man need to pay?
A.$68. B.$136. C.$204.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What has Kate’s mother decided to do?
A.Return to school.
B.Change her job.
C.Retire from work.
9.What did Kate’s mother study at college?
A.Oil painting.
B.Art history.
C.Business administration.
10.What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?
A.Disapproving.
B.Ambiguous.
C.Understanding.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How will the Georges come?
A.By train. B.By car. C.By air.
12.When will the Georges leave?
A.On March 24th.
B.On March 25th.
C.On March 26th.
13.Who is seventeen years old?
A.Fay.
B.Rosemary.
C.Mary.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is Mr Stone doing now?
A.Eating lunch.
B.Having a meeting.
C.Writing a diary.
15.Why does the man want to see Mr Stone?
A.To discuss a program.
B.To make a travel plan.
C.To ask for sick leave.
16.What will Mr Stone do tomorrow?
A.He will go on a holiday.
B.He will go on a business trip.
C.He will have an appointment.
17.When will the man meet Mr Stone this afternoon?
A.At 3:00.
B.At 3:30.
C.At 3:45.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
19.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?
A.Long scarves.
B.Loose clothes.
C.Tennis shoes.
20.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A.It may cause a fire.
B.It may create waste.
C.It may produce pollution.
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
M:Do you like to go to the zoo on Sundays?
W:Yes,I like to go to the zoo,but not on Sundays,because it’s always so crowded.How about going on Saturdays?
(Text 2)
W:Have you seen the movie Hangover?We went to see it last night.
M:How was it?
W:Jason thought it was extremely amusing,but I was a bit disappointed.
(Text 3)
M:I don’t have a library card.Do I need one?
W:You have to have one only to take books out.You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.
M:Well then,I’ll just read here.Thank you.
(Text 4)
W:You should have known that it may harm you if you don’t cover your head on such a cold winter day.
M:It doesn’t matter.I’m used to it.
(Text 5)
M:Hello,my name is Jack.I need to get in shape.How do I register for the classes?
W:We’ll need you to join the gym,and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.
(Text 6)
W:Good afternoon,sir.Can I help you?
M:Yes,we need a room for the night.Have you got any rooms available?
W:Yes,would you like a single room or a double room?
M:A double room.
W:How many nights would you like to stay?
M:We are only staying overnight.We’ll check out tomorrow morning.How much is it?
W:It’s $68 per night.
M:OK.Do you accept credit cards?
W:Yes,we do.Now your room number is 204.Here is the key.
M:Thank you.
(Text 7)
W:Guess what?My mother’s decided to go back to school.
M:Why?
W:Well,she always loved art,but learned business administration at college,because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.
M:So she wants to study art now?
W:Yeah,oil paining.It’s been her dream for a long time.
M:It’s nice to return to learn what she loves.But,Kate,I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sound a bit too much for her.
W:You know,she retired last year and I’m leaving for the university soon.She needs to find something interesting to do.
M:Well,maybe,if it’s what she wants.
(Text 8)
M:Mary,tell you a piece of good news.Uncle George is coming to visit us.
W:When’s he coming?
M:He is coming by car on March 24th and staying until March 26th.
W:Let me look at the calendar.Good!March 24th is Saturday.Is he coming alone?
M:No,he’s coming with Aunt Cynthia and the girls.
W:Dad,I don’t remember the girls.How old are they?
M:Your cousin Fay is fifteen.Rosemary is older than Fay.She’s seventeen.
W:Dad,can we have a party when they arrive?
M:If you like,but now we have to think about meals and many other things.
W:OK.Let’s prepare the list,Dad.
(Text 9)
M:Hello.Can I speak to Mr Stone,please?
W:Hello.But I am afraid Mr Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime.Can I take a message?
M:Well,yes.I’d like to make an appointment to see him.It’s Harrison White here.
W:Just a second,Mr White.I’ll look into the diary.So when is it convenient for you?
M:Sometime today,if possible.I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.
W:Yes,that’s right.He’ll be away on a business trip for a week.
M:I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves.It’s urgent.So would this afternoon be OK?
W:Let me see.OK.Mr Stone is free this afternoon after three o’clock.
M:Well,three o’clock is a bit difficult,but I could make it after three thirty.
W:So,shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr Stone’s office?
M:That’s great.Thanks.
(Text 10)
M:Hello,everyone.My name is John.I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session.Let me explain a little about it.As you may already know,it’s a required meeting once a week.I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook.I’ll collect the notebooks every two weeks.You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.First of all,you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.Tennis shoes are OK.Also,don’t wear loose clothes,long scarves,big necklaces,or loose belts—they get caught in something or fall into liquid.Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers.We can’t mix liquid with paper.This is extremely important.I don’t want any fires in this room.You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.If you don’t do this,I will take away points from your grade.Nobody’s going to clean up after you.OK,any questions?

第一部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night,and for that,you’ll often get to stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel 
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.It’s affordable,and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus,it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace 
If you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel 
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesn’t charge city tax;it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?
A.Comfort.　　　　　 B.Security.
C.Price. D.Location.
2.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?
A.Yellow Hostel.
B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C.Youth Station Hostel.
D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?
A.It gets noisy at night.
B.Its staff is too talkative.
C.It charges for Wi-Fi.
D.It’s inconveniently located.
B
Michael Jackson was on the road of performing when he was five years old.As is known to all,the road to fame and fortune is a long,and hard one.
Michael remembered those early years when he was young.“My father was a machine operator,”he explained,“and he worked at a steel plant.My mother worked at Sears,a big department store.But they were both musicians.”
Michael’s father Joe Jackson realized his sons had a lot of talent,and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians.In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very good.He knew if his sons were to stand out,they would have to be the best.
Practice makes perfect.And they practised!Gradually the group took shape.Then word of this group began to get around.Thus Michael got a chance to do some solo(独唱) songs.In the following years,Michael was always on the top.One million records of his were sold in New Zealand,which has only a total population of three million!
When Michael was eighteen,he entered another field of his career—acting.“I plan to star in movies,”he told his friends,“but of course,my first love is music.”
Michael wrote a lot of his own songs.“Songs came about in the strangest ways,”he said.“I’ll just wake up from sleeping and there is a whole song coming into my head.And then I put it down on the paper.”
Still,with all his success,Michael managed to keep his head calm.“I just do a different job from other people,”he said,“but it doesn’t make me think I’m better than other people.”
To be quite honest,his fans just love to hear and watch him!
4.What can we know from the text?
A.Michael Jackson’s parents enjoyed music a lot.
B.Michael’s mother worked in a factory when he was young.
C.Michael’s father spent a lot of time in drinking.
D.Michael began to earn money when he was only four years old.
5.What did Joe Jackson realize?
A.His children didn’t need much practice.
B.His children had little talent for being musicians.
C.His children couldn’t become famous if they weren’t the best.
D.There were a small number of music groups in those days.
6.Which of the following is true?
A.All of Michael’s songs were written by other people.
B.Michael thought that he was much cleverer than others.
C.Michael began to act in films when he was five years old.
D.A great number of New Zealanders bought a record of Michael’s.
7.What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Why Michael was so popular all over the world.
B.How the Jacksons became successful.
C.How Mr.Jackson trained his children.
D.How Michael became so popular all over the world.
C
Music is an international language.The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.
Popular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class and at lunch.Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports,the weather,politics,and activities of the American people.But most of the radio broadcast is music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state.Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country,young people buy his or her tapes.Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.Wherever the singer goes,all the young people want to meet him or her.Now the singer has become a national star.
Besides pop music,there are two other kinds of music that are important to Americans.One is called folk music.It tells stories about the common life of Americans.The other is called western or country music.This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today,any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music.Music for instruments is called orchestra music,such as the symphonies(交响乐)of Beethoven.There is opera for singers,and ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China.
8.In what way can music be regarded as an international language?
A.Popular music is what everyone enjoys.
B.The wonderful songs are popular with the world people.
C.When music is played,it seems as if it were speaking to us.
D.Music is too popular for everyone to be able to play it.
9.What can we know about music and people in America?
A.Adult drivers listen to news as well as music when they drive to work.
B.Adult drivers never listen to music when they drive to work.
C.Student drivers carry small radios with earphones when they drive on the streets.
D.Students always listen to music before class,in class and after class.
10.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All people in America like popular music.
B.Pop singers can get all the money from the tapes.
C.Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is a kind of pop music in China.
D.Now,western or country music is a little different from its beginning.
11.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.International language
B.Music in America
C.Pop music
D.Music listeners
D
Kids in primary schools in Bellaire,Ohio,have something to sing about.For the past eight years,public primary schools in that town didn’t offer music classes.They didn’t have the money to pay for them.But the school district got some support to bring back music this school year.
Many school officials across the country say music classes get students excited about going to school.And studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower.For example,researchers from the University of Southern California recently released the results of a five-year study.They found that the brains of 10- and 11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn’t.
Though most people aren’t against teaching music in school,not everyone says it’s necessary.
Many school officials argue that learning music means less time spent on maths,writing,and science,all of which may be more useful to students later in life.Here’s what two of our readers think.
Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun.We have music classes at my school,and I love them!
Taking music lessons can also build character.In 2015,a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey on music education.More than 60 percent of parents whose kids took music classes in schools said their child became more focused.
—Noah Falcon,New Jersey
At my school,we don’t have music classes.I think that’s OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects,like reading and maths.It’s more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play an instrument or sing.
If someone wants to take music lessons,he or she can do it outside of school.Once I took a mariachi class after school,it didn’t take time away from my other classes.
—Sophia Salazar,California
12.What change has happened in primary schools in Bellaire this year?
A.Music classes are offered.
B.The school year is shortened.
C.Singing is allowed in schools.
D.Kids can get prizes if they learn music.
13.What does the underlined word “boost” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Create. B.Prevent.
C.Increase. D.Discover.
14.What does Noah Falcon think of music education?
A.It is unnecessary.
B.It is very important.
C.It is a waste of money.
D.It is easy to continue.
15.What can we learn about Sophia Salazar?
A.She didn’t like music at all.
B.Music brings her more fun.
C.Music helps her keep focused.
D.She took a music class after school.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music is often targeted at teenagers.Because teenagers go through big changes and start making life-affecting decisions in their teens,people naturally wonder what effects music has on teenagers.Does it lead to violence?Help test scores?Teach them valuable lessons?　16　 
Music can help students improve academic performance.Studying music involves maths and science,so students often improve in these areas.　17　 According to a report,students who took part in music performance scored 41 points higher in maths than those who did not take part in music performance. 
Being a teenager can be rough emotionally.Music is an especially emotional art form covering every type of emotion.　18　 As music is a way to express emotions,many teenagers might try to make their own music,which can create healthy emotional expression. 
　19　 Thus,listening to music can teach teenagers a lot about their own culture and other cultures.They can learn musical traditions,musical instruments,history lessons and more.Plus,as listening to music is a fun activity,this can often be a more interesting way to learn about a culture,rather than simply reading a textbook. 
Music taste and interest can often bring people together,especially teenagers.　20　 As well,music is often enjoyed at concerts and dance clubs where teenagers often hang out.Typically,the people attending these concerts and dance clubs already share a common interest,so a connection can be easily made. 
A.Music is often related to culture.
B.This improvement can benefit them in tests.
C.Music greatly improves teenagers’ learning abilities.
D.While there are negative effects,there are many positive effects,too.
E.If they can find a song that matches their mood,they will feel comfortable.
F.Rap music presents a new vocabulary teenagers won’t learn in an English class.
G.Two teenagers who like the same style of music can easily start up a friendship.
第二部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation:all my bank cards weren’t 　21　 abroad,and I only had $5 and a return ticket in two weeks.Back then,there were no cellphones or Internet.It was 　22　 who came to my rescue to get me home. 
I thought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the 　23　.With my remaining coins,I 　24　 to the bus station and found a countryside that I could 　25　.Five hours later,I arrived at Santa Rosa.I went knocking door to door,　26　 my situation with my very poor Spanish,but everyone pointed me to another 　27　. 
Finally,I　28　 a Chinese restaurant.The owner was extremely 　29　.She heard my story and felt 　30　 for me.She said her son had a similar 　31　.At that time,some other people were very kind to him,and she remembered how 　32　 that made her feel.She invited me in,gave me food,and called the Red Cross to 　33　 me.I spent my remaining days in Costa Rica with the head of Red Cross. 
I realized that being able to receive kindness is a 　34　 for other people as well.And kindness 　35　 more kindness in small ripples(波纹). 
21.A.working B.paying
C.travelling D.increasing
22.A.villagers B.tourists
C.visitors D.strangers
23.A.street B.town
C.countryside D.community
24.A.drove B.flew
C.headed D.slid
25.A.buy B.afford
C.rent D.earn
26.A.explaining B.sharing
C.exchanging D.exploring
27.A.door B.house
C.man D.restaurant
28.A.thought of B.heard of
C.arrived at D.aimed at
29.A.rich B.kind
C.busy D.serious
30.A.proud B.happy
C.excited D.sorry
31.A.adventure B.experience
C.failure D.strategy
32.A.warm B.curious
C.cool D.strange
33.A.choose B.calm
C.comfort D.rescue
34.A.gift B.trouble
C.trap D.request
35.A.improves B.challenges
C.encourages D.designs
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many of us enjoy music because of the way it makes us feel.But for chimps(黑猩猩),it’s nothing more than a lot of noise.
Scientists from the University of York,UK,found that chimps don’t appreciate listening to music,despite their DNA 36.　　　　　(be) 96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans. 
In the study,a “jukebox(自动点唱机)” 37. 　　　　　(create),which allowed chimps to select their favorite classical,pop or rock music,or 38.　　　　　(simple) to choose silence.The animals walked away from the music they seemed to dislike the most.The study found they were less likely 39.　　　　　(walk) away from classical music like Mozart than fast-paced pop songs like those of Justin Bieber’s. 
Emma Wallace from the University of York told the Daily Mail that the fast-paced rhythm may have been 40.　　　　　 turned the chimps off. 
“41.　　　　　 it’s more possible for the chimpanzees to leave the faster music,they did not show 42.　　　　　 actual preference for the slower classical music,” said Wallace.“In fact,they seem to be indifferent to both 43.　　　　　(type) of music.” 
These results suggested that music 44.　　　　　(appreciate) may be something that is unique 45. 　　　　　 humans,according to Wallace. 
第三部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你校将举办一次音乐周(Music Week)活动,请你以学生会主席的身份邀请外教Mr Smith参加音乐周的开幕式。
内容包括:
1.时间和地点:本周六晚上六点半学校体育馆;
2.活动内容:演唱流行歌曲和器乐演奏等。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:开幕式:the opening ceremony　体育馆:gymnasium　器乐:musical instruments
                                                                                                                                                                                       
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A quite funny thing happened to me last Friday.It was a fine day and I went to London to do some shopping.I had planned to get some Christmas presents.I also needed to find some books for my course at college as I am a student of Oxford.
That morning I caught an early train to London,so by early afternoon I could buy something that I wanted.Anyway,I’m not very fond of London,all the noise and traffic,and I made some arrangements for that evening.I took a taxi to Waterloo station.I couldn’t really afford a taxi,but I wanted to catch the 3:30 p.m.train.Unfortunately,the taxi got stuck in a traffic jam,and by the time I got to the Waterloo station the train had just gone.Disappointedly,I had to wait an hour for the next one.While I was waiting,I bought myself an evening newspaper,The Standard,and wandered over to the station buffet(自助餐).At that time of the day it was nearly empty,and I bought a coffee and a packet of biscuits(饼干)—chocolate biscuits.I’m very fond of chocolate biscuits.I found that there were plenty of empty tables and I sat by one near the window,where I could cozily enjoy my beverage and biscuits.Then,I began doing the crossword.I always enjoy doing crossword puzzles(填字游戏).
After a couple of minutes a man sat down just opposite me.It seemed that there was nothing special about him,except that he was very tall.In fact,judging from his clean dark suit and a fine briefcase,he looked pretty like a typical city businessman.I didn’t say anything and I carried on with my crossword.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Suddenly he reached across the table,opened my packet of biscuits,took one,and put it into his mouth. 
                                                                                                                                                                                       
After I took the last biscuit and glanced at the man,he was staring at me angrily. 
                                                                                                                                                                                       

听力部分答案：
1.C　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.A　9.C　10.C　11.B　12.C　13.B　14.B　15.A　16.B　17.C　18.A　19.C　20.A
非听力部分答案：
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了罗马四个旅社的位置、价格和服务等相关信息。
1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.”可知,旅行者们选择住在旅社的原因在于考虑到了价格因素。故选C项。
2.B　细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分的“If you love social hostels...Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.”可知,在Hostel Alessandro Palace,工作人员会为客人举办大量的酒吧活动,所以最适合喜欢社交活动的人。故选B项。
3.C　细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分的“However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.”可知,在这家旅社客人每天需要为Wi-Fi支付2欧元。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了迈克尔·杰克逊是如何从一个孩子一步一步走向成功的。
4.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But they were both musicians.”可知,迈克尔·杰克逊的父母非常喜欢音乐,故选A项。
5.C　推理判断题。根据第三段可知,Joe Jackson意识到那时候有大量的音乐团体,且其中一些是非常优秀的,他们想要出名,就必须是最好的,故选C项。
6.D　细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知C项错;根据第六段中的“Michael wrote a lot of his own songs.”可知A项错;根据倒数第二段中的“but it doesn’t make me think I’m better than other people”可知,B项错。根据第四段中的“One million records of his were sold in New Zealand,which has only a total population of three million!”可知D项正确,故选D项。
7.D　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Michael是如何一步一步走向成功的。故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。音乐无国界,是人类共同的语言,文章主要介绍了美国的几种音乐。
8.B　推理判断题。根据第一段“Music is an international language.The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.”可知,音乐是一种世界性的语言,演唱或用乐器演奏的歌曲对世界各地的人们来说都是美妙的,因此推断美妙的歌曲深受世界各地人们的欢迎。故选B项。
9.A　推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports...”可知,成年司机开车上班时听汽车上收音机里的音乐,他们还收听新闻。故选A项。
10.D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today,any music...country music.”可知,如今的乡村音乐与过去是不同的。当初它是牛仔唱给牛听的,但现在它是任何关于乡村生活或乡村青年爱情的音乐。故选D项。
11.B　主旨大意题。从文中各段的描述看,本文主要讲的是美国的音乐种类。故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了儿童是否应该在学校上音乐课。
12.A　细节理解题。由第一段中的“For the past eight years,public primary schools in that town didn’t offer music classes.”和“But the school district got some support to bring back music this school year.”的对比可知,该地区的小学今年开设了音乐课。因此A项正确。
13.C　词义猜测题。由第二段中介绍的研究结果可知,音乐课可以促进脑力的开发。因此选C项。
14.B　推理判断题。由Noah Falcon表达的观点“it makes learning more fun”和“Taking music lessons can also build character.”可知,他认为音乐教育很重要。故B项正确。
15.D　细节理解题。由Sophia Salazar自述的“I took a mariachi class after school”可知D项正确。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了音乐对青少年的影响。
16.D　根据前文“Teach them valuable lessons?”可知此处应填“虽然有负面影响,但也有许多正面影响”。故选D项。
17.B　根据前文“Studying music involves maths and science,so students often improve in these areas.”可知此处应填“这种改进可以使他们在测试中受益”。故选B项。
18.E　根据前文“Music is an especially emotional art form covering every type of emotion.”可知,此处应填“如果他们能找到一首符合他们心情的歌曲,他们会感到很舒服”。故选E项。
19.A　根据下文“listening to music can teach teenagers a lot about their own culture and other cultures”可知此处应填“音乐常与文化有关”。故选A项。
20.G　根据前文“Music taste and interest can often bring people together,especially teenagers.”可知此处应填“两个喜欢同一种音乐风格的青少年很容易建立起友谊”。故选G项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在哥斯达黎加旅行时,发现自己的处境很糟糕。他只知道基本的西班牙语,而他拥有的唯一财产是一些硬币。他四处求助,直到有一位中国餐馆的老板帮助了他。然后作者意识到,能够接受善意也是给别人的一份礼物,而善意会在小小的波纹中激起更多的善意。
21.A　根据“and I only had $5 and a return ticket in two weeks”可知,作者的银行卡在国外使用不了。故选A项。
22.D　根据下文可知,是一家餐馆的老板帮助了作者,所以是陌生人。故选D项。
23.C　根据“I thought the city dangerous”可知,作者认为城市太危险,所以到乡下寻找善良人帮助。故选C项。
24.C　句意:带着剩下的硬币,我去了汽车站,发现了一个我能付得起(车票)的乡村。head to “前往”。故选C项。
25.B　根据“With my remaining coins”可知,因为作者只剩下一些硬币,所以只能买付得起的车票。故选B项。
26.A　根据“with my very poor Spanish”可知,作者用蹩脚的西班牙语解释自己的处境。故选A项。
27.B　句意:但每个人都指给我到另外一家。故选B项。
28.C　句意:最后,我来到了一家中国餐馆。故选C项。
29.B　根据下文可知,店主非常善良,主动帮助作者。故选B项。
30.D　句意:她听了我的故事,为我感到难过。feel sorry for sb“同情某人”。故选D项。
31.B　根据“At that time,some other people were very kind to him”可知,店主儿子也有过类似的经历。故选B项。
32.A　这里的意思是,别人善待她的儿子,她的心里感到非常温暖。故选A项。
33.D　根据上文“It was 　　　who came to my rescue to get me home.”提示可知,店主打电话给红十字会来救作者。故选D项。 
34.A　句意:我意识到能够接受善意也是给别人的礼物。故选A项。
35.C　这里指善意会传递,激发起更多的善意。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,尽管黑猩猩的基因中有96%~98%和人类相似,但是黑猩猩并不喜欢音乐,音乐欣赏可能是人类特有的能力。
36.being　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,“their DNA 　　　　　(be) 96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans”作介词despite的宾语,介词的宾语需用名词或动名词,故填being。 
37.was created　考查动词的时态和语态。该段介绍的是实验的过程,属于过去的事,因此该空应用过去时态。且a “jukebox”和create之间是被动关系,因此该空应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was created。
38.simply　考查副词。该空修饰动词choose,修饰动词要用副词,simply“仅仅,只是”。故填simply。
39.to walk　考查动词不定式。be likely to do sth意为“可能做某事”。故填to walk。
40.what　考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知“　　　　　 turned the chimps off”是表语从句,该空在从句中作主语,且代指使黑猩猩失去兴趣的东西,因此用what引导该从句。故填what。 
41.Although/Though/While　考查让步状语从句。根据句意可知此处为让步状语从句,故填Although/Though/While。
42.an　考查冠词。a preference for sth意为“对……的偏爱”,空前actual的发音开头是元音音素,故填an。
43.types　考查名词复数。both修饰可数名词复数,故填types。
44.appreciation　考查名词。“music 　　　　　”是主语,主语应用名词,故填appreciation。 
45.to　考查介词。be unique to sb是固定表达,意为“对……来说是独有的”。故填to。
写作
第一节
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m writing to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of “Music Week” in our school.
As scheduled,the ceremony is to be held in the school gymnasium at 6:30 this Saturday evening.There will be various performances ranging from singing pop songs to playing musical instruments.Some school bands will play and sing their original songs,which can surely be the highlight of the ceremony.I bet this great feast will never fail to impress you with the charm of music.I do hope you could come and have fun.
Please reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
Suddenly he reached across the table,opened my packet of biscuits,took one,and put it into his mouth.I couldn’t believe my eyes!How could a city businessman do that?I was too shocked to say anything.Anyway,I didn’t want to make trouble,so I decided to pretend to ignore it.As a matter of fact,I always avoid trouble if I can.I just took a biscuit myself and went back to my crossword puzzle.When the man took a second biscuit,I didn’t look up and make a sound.I pretended to be enjoying the crossword puzzle.
After I took the last biscuit and glanced at the man,he was staring at me angrily.I nervously put the biscuit into my mouth,and decided to leave.I was ready to get up and go when the man suddenly pushed back his chair,stood up and hurried out of the buffet.I felt very relieved and decided to wait two or three minutes before going myself.I finished my coffee,folded my newspaper and stood up.And there,on the table,where my evening newspaper had been,was my packet of biscuits,without being touched.