【全国通用】2023年中考英语易错题汇编——09 动词的语态(原卷版+解析版)-试卷下载-教习网
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    【全国通用】中考英语易错题汇编——09 动词的语态(原卷版+解析版)

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    【全国通用】2023年中考英语易错题汇编——09 动词的语态(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份【全国通用】2023年中考英语易错题汇编——09 动词的语态(原卷版+解析版),文件包含全国通用2023年中考英语易错题汇编09动词的语态解析版docx、全国通用2023年中考英语易错题汇编09动词的语态原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共17页, 欢迎下载使用。
    易错09 动词的语态  从中考阅卷可以看出,好多孩子因为对被动的语态(特别是现在完成时的被动语态。)的基本结构掌握不牢而出错,现整理如下,请一定记牢: 语态构成 例句一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+doneThe classroom i by us.一般过去时的被动语态was/were+doneThe kite by him.现在进行时的被动语态am/is/are+being+doneThe room by them.过去进行时的被动语态was/were+being+doneThe house when we arrived at his home.  一般将来时的被动语态will/shall/be(is,am,are) going to+be+doneTrees by them tomorrow.过去将来时的被动语态would/should/be(was,were)going to+be+doneWe told him that the classroom  soon.现在完成时的被动语态have/has+been+doneThe radio  yet.过去完成时的被动语态had+been+doneHer homework when I got home.含有情态动词的被动语态情态动词+be+doneYour homework  today.  中考中,以下四种情况多用被动语态(可简记为:主语是物,不知道,没必要,需强调,被动语态一定要.Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。(强调汉语的广泛使用)主动句中的感官动词 seehearwatchfeelnotice 以及使役动词 letmakehave 等后跟省略 to 的不定式,变 为被动句时,应加上不定式符号 to,主动语态:We oftenhear the girl sing in her room in the evening.被动语态:The girl is often heardto sing in her room in the evening by us.晚上我们经常听到那个女孩在她的房间里唱歌。This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。This kind of shirts sells well here.这种衬衫在这里卖得很好。School uniforms look good on us.我们穿着校服很好看。The cake smells delicious.蛋糕闻起来很香。This film is worth seeing.这部电影值得一看。例:My bike needs repairing.=My bike needs to be repaired.我的自行车需要修理。   Chinese           by more and more people around the world today.(  )Alearns Bis learned Cwas learned Dlearned 1Spud Webb ________ at first because of his heightbut he didn't lose heart.(  )Arefuses Brefused Cwas refused Dwill be refused 2The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never_____by us.(  )Ais forgotten Bforget Cbe forgotten Dforgot 3The DongyingHainan airline         for about 5 monthsI have taken the flights three times.(  )Ais open Bhas opened Chas been open Dhas been opened    The Internet               invent by the US government in the 1960s for the army to use. 1The traffic lights are              (控制) by a central computer 2Don't hand in your report until all the information                 check). 3.﹣Do Chinese people like pingpong a lotYes. It_____by people of all ages.(  )Aplays Bis played Cplayed Dwas played Tom ________to finish homework first after school.(  )Amakes Bis made Cmade Dwas made 1The twins ______guitar at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.(  )Aheard playing Bheard to play Cwere heard playing Dwere heard to play 2The kid ________ do parttime jobs from a young age. As a resulthe can manage his own life and nothing can get in the way to success.Awas made to Bwas made Cis made Dwere made to 3People     exercise in the park every morning in our city.(  )Aare seeing Bto see Csaw Dare seen to The tickets for Fantastic BeastsThe Secrets of Dumbledore _________ welland they will _________soon.(  )Aare soldsell out Bare soldbe sold out Csellsell out Dsellbe sold out 1Each student_____three minutes to make a speech.(  )Awas given Bwill give Chas given Dis giving 2It'll save me much time if there's a highspeed railway connecting connectYixing Airport. 3.﹣I'm thinking whether the dog_____.It         after returning from camping.(  )Aneeds washing is smelt badly Bneeds to wash smells badly Cneeds washing smells bad Dneeds to be washed is smelt bad 1.﹣ Do you think junior high school students     to get their ears pierced NoI don't think so. It is against the school rules.(  )Ashould allow Ballow Chave allowed Dshould be allowed2During the Tang dynasty(唐朝),nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang'an.(  )Ais found Bhas been found Cwill be found Dcould be found3No matter how many difficulties we haveI believe all the problems can _________ in the end.Asolve Bbe solved Canswer Dbe answered4-This math problem _______ in half an hour.-Don't worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.(  )Ais working out Bwould work out Cshould be worked out Dhas worked out5Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it ___________ to the world.(  )Awas known Bis known Chas been known Dknows6.﹣When and where to spend the holiday _________ yetLet's make it now.(  )Ais decided Bdoesn't decide Chas not been decided Dhas decided7.﹣Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yetYesIt ______ for almost one and a half months.(  )Ahas opened Bhas being opened Chas been opened Dwas open8Little Mermaid(美人鱼)            to Shanghai and visitors can see it there now.(  )Ahas moved Bhas been moved Cwill move Dwas moved9Some new schools_____in our city next year.(  )Aare built Bwere built Cwill build Dwill be built10A new supermarket     on Center Street next year.(  )Awas built Bwill be built Cis built11Li Yan_______to the welcome party yesterday.(  )Ainvites Bis invited Cwas invited Dwill invite12Three Chinese astronauts_____into space on June 5th2022.(  )Awere taking Bare taking Cwere taken Dare taken13It's said that tea        for the first time about 5000 years ago.(  )Adrinks Bdrank Cis drunk Dwas drunk14.﹣People     to take their temperatures before they go into the supermarket during the COVID19 pandemic (新冠疫情).I think it's a good way to protect ourselves.(  )Aare asking Bare asked Casked Dask15.﹣Mmm... Delicious. What is itIt____zongziTony. It's a traditional food in China.(  )Acalls Bis called Ccalled Dwas called16A lot of birds     in nature parks every year.(  )Aprotect Bis protected Care protected Dprotected

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