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2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共29页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
兰州一中 2022-2023 学年-1学期期末考试试题
高一英语
说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分， 考试时间120分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now probably?
A. 8:10. B. 8:15. C. 8:30.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Husband and wife.
3．Which place will the man go to this weekend?
A. A concert hall. B. A stadium. C. A gallery.
4．What will the speakers do first?
A．Shut the door. B．Watch a movie. C．Play some music.
5．What does the woman ask Peter to do?
A. Book a plane ticket.
B. Go on a trip with her.
C. Look after her dog.
第二节（共15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where did the woman go at the weekend?
A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.
7．How did the man spend his weekend?
A. Packing for a move.
B. Going out with Jenny.
C. Looking for a new house.
8．What will the woman do for the man?
A. Take Henry to hospital.
B. Stay with his kid.
C. Look after his pet.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9．How did the girl go to school today?
A. On foot. B. By bike C. By bus.
10．Why does the boy like his school?
A. It is in a really nice place.
B. It has some excellent sports teams.
C. It has some subjects he is interested in.
11. Where did the boy learn of the football match?
A. From the girl. B. From the newspaper. C. From his head teacher.
12. How does the boy feel about his school uniforms?
A. Uncomfortable. B. Confused. C. Satisfied.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man doing?
A．Having an interview.
B．Applying for a course.
C．Organizing a summer trip.
14．How long will the course run this year?
A．6 weeks. B．7 weeks. C．8 weeks.
15. What surprised the woman last year?
A．The extremely hot weather.
B．The inexperienced assistants.
C．The number of children attending the course.
16. What new activities will be added this year?
A．Adventure sports.
B．Fun programs.
C．Creative classes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．What time does John get to school?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
18．What does John take to school?
A. Some clothes his mother made for him.
B. A computer and some money.
C. A backpack and some books.
19．What is the first thing to do when John gets to school?
A. Do some morning exercises.
B. Do some morning reading.
C. Have English classes.
20．Where does John eat lunch?
A. In the classroom. B. In the cafeteria. C. In the lunchroom.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 2 页 共 10 页
第二部分 单项选择题 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
21. There is a lot of meaning______ to the colors and decorations at a Chinese wedding.
A. attaching B. to attach C. attached D. attach
22. It is so ______ to be able to compare the quality and the prices from different online shops before I buy.
A. convenient B. conventional C. controversial D. continuous
23. Jack ______ in the lab when the power cut occurred,
A. worked B. had worked C. would work D. was working
24. The cinema ______ ten years ago when we first moved to the town.
A. was built B. was building C. built D. has been built
25. She wants a job______her management skills can be put to good use.
A．where B．there C. which D. that
26. As our society is developing faster and faster, more and more people feel their work more ______ and less leisurely.
A. stressful B. stressed C. stressing D. stress
27. I’ll never forget those years________ I lived in the small county with the workers, ________ has a great effect on my life today.
A．that; which B. when; who C. that; that D. when; which
28. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. which B. them C. who D. whom
29. He got there, only _____ that they had gone on holiday.
A. to tell B. telling C. told D. to be told
30. People like Yao Ming are a/an ______ to young people.
A. principle B. inspiration C. celebration D. congratulation
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 3 页 共 10 页
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一部分（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
If you love fine dining, Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best Indian food. Here are the four top restaurants in India.
Bukhara
Bukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India. It’s got an extensive
string of awards to its name. There’s plenty of hype (促销广告) surrounding this restaurant. Above all, the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined
there.
Phone: (+91 11) 26115588.
Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. daily and 7:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on weekends.
Varq
The Martaban ka Meat, the cooked lamb, is one of the restaurant’s popular
signature dishes (招牌菜). There are plenty of options for vegetarians as well. If you’re looking for a family fine dining experience, head to Varq, as young children
are now welcome.
Phone: (+91 11) 23026162.
Opening Hours: From 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. daily; from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on weekends.
Dum Pukht
This restaurant delivers a royal 皇室的）dining experience. It has a 200-year-old technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame. This allows the（
meat to cook in its own juices. As you can imagine, it’s a non-vegetarian’s delight!
Phone: (+91 11) 26112233.
Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. for dinner daily; 7:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m.
on weekends.
Dakshin
It will offer your taste buds (味蕾) some of the best, and most unusual flavors from the south. You’ll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional
dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.
Phone: (+91 11) 42661122.
Opening Hours: Open daily from 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. for lunch and 10:30 a.m.
to 11:45 p.m. for dinner on weekends.
31. Which has made Bukhara most famous?
A. It has a very long history. B. It has had plenty of hype.
C. It has won many awards. D.American presidents ate there.
32. If you want to have the dining experience of the king, you will call ________.
A. (+91 11) 26112233 B. (+91 11) 42661122
C. (+91 11) 23026162 D. (+91 11) 26115588
33. On which of the following days do these restaurants serve the longest time?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D.On Friday.
34. We can learn from this passage that ________.
A. the Martaban ka Meat is the common food in Varq
B. slow roasting in sealed pots is a very old technology
C. most young children like the food of Varq very much
D. Dakshin has some food that comes from northern India
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 4 页 共 10 页
B
Do you ever feel sick of your life? Then why not sell it? This is exactly what one man is attempting to do following the breakdown of his marriage.
Ian Usher, a 44-year-old British man living in Australia, is using the online
auction site eBay to sell not only his belongings, but his entire life. Up for grabs
(供选购的) are his house and everything that’s in it: his car, his jetski (水上摩托
车 ), his parachuting gear, even his pots and pans. But what makes the auction unique is that the package also includes a two-week trial run(试验)at his job as an
assistant in a drug store, and even an introduction to his friends in the local area.
The lovelorn Mr Usher said he no longer wanted to be reminded of the life he shared with his ex-wife, and hopes the sale will raise money for a life-changing adventure. He said that once the sale has gone through, he plans to “walk out of his front door with his wallet in one pocket and his passport in the other,” and see where the next plane takes him.
Bidding( 竞 标 )opened on Sunday, and by Monday morning had already
reached the staggering figure (高额数字) of 13 million yuan (2 million Australian dollars). Unfortunately for Mr Usher most of the high bids turned out to be fake, as he had not activated a registration system (登记系统) that would have only let
genuine (真的) bids through. After removing the bogus bids the value of his “life”
stood at 2 million yuan, though he hopes the final figure will be over 3 million yuan.
Whatever the final price he receives, he is by no means the first person to try
to sell something unusual online. A fighter jet, a piece of Britney Spears’ chewing gum, and even some toenail clippings have all been sold on eBay.
35. What caused Ian Usher to sell his belongings and his life online?
A. His running out of money.
B. His intention of exploring something unusual.
C. His intention of making more friends.
D. His breaking up with his wife.
36. What does the underlined word “bogus” (in the fourth paragraph) probably mean?
A. Fake. B. Useful. C. Genuine. D. High.
37. A fighter jet, a piece of Britney Spears’ chewing gum, and some toenail clippings are mentioned in the passage to _________.
A. attract more people to sell things on eBay
B. convince readers that people do sell something unusual online
C. help Ian Usher get higher bids online
D. help Ian Usher raise more money
38. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. Ian Usher and His Belongings
B. Online Auction
C. Sold on eBay
D. For Sale: One Life
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 5 页 共 10 页
C
Downloading music over the Internet is pretty common among high school
and college students. However, when students download and share copyrighted (有 版权的)music without permission, they are against the law.
A survey of young people’s music ownership has found that teenagers and college students have an average of more than 800 illegally copied songs each on
their digital music players．Half of those surveyed share all the music on their hard
drive (硬盘), enabling others to copy hundreds of songs at any one time. Some students were found to have randomly linked their personal blogs to music sites, so
as to allow free trial listening of copyrighted songs for blog visitors, or adopted
some of the songs as the background music for their blogs. Such practices may be easy and free, but there are consequences.
Sandra Dowd, a student of Central Michigan University, was fined US $7,500
for downloading 501 files from Lime Wire, a peer-to-peer file sharing program. Sandra claimed that she was unaware that her downloads were illegal until she was contacted by authorities. Similarly, Mike Lewinski paid US $4,000 to settle a
lawsuit（起诉）against him for copyright violation (违反). Mike expressed shock
and couldn’t believe that this was happening to him. “I just wanted to save some money and I always thought the threat was just a scare tactic(战术).” “You know, everyone does it,” added Mike.
The RIAA （Recording Industry Association of America）, the organization
that files lawsuits against illegal downloaders, states that suing (控告) students was by no means their first choice. Unfortunately, without the threat of consequences,
students are just not changing their behavior. Education alone is not enough to stop
the extraordinary growth of the illegal downloading practice.
39. Why is it common for students to download copyrighted music?
A. They want their friends to know that they are smart.
B. They don’t think that they will be caught.
C. They think it is a good way to make some extra money.
D. They are against copyright protection over Internet music.
40. What does Mike mean by saying that “the threat was just a scare tactic”?
A. One should not be afraid of threats.
B. A lawsuit will result from the threat.
C. No serious consequence will follow the threat.
D. It is unfair to scare people with a threat.
41. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Copyright(版权) Violators, Be aware!
B. How to Get Free Music Online!
C. A Survey of Students’ Downloading Habits
D. Get rid of Illegal Music Download? Impossible!
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 6 页 共 10 页
D
The COVID-19 and flu are both respiratory(呼吸的) infectious diseases, with
similar symptoms including fever and cough, but they are not the same.
Both the COVID-19 and flu are diseases caused by a virus. In the case of flu,
the pathogens( 病 原 体 ) are flu viruses, and for COVID-19, it is a novel
coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).
Common symptoms for flu and novel corona-virus are nearly identical fever, cough and tiredness, sometimes sore throat and diarrhea. In severe cases, they result in pneumonia(肺炎), and even deaths in the worst cases. Flu has seasonal ups and downs. Although it can exist all year round, the virus infects more people in winter and spring. As for the novel corona-virus, there is not yet enough evidence showing how it would respond to changing weather.
The mortality rate(死亡率) for the novel corona-virus is higher than that for
flu. Generally, people with poor immunity(免疫力), especially children and seniors, are more likely to catch seasonal flu and develop into severe cases. As for the novel corona-virus, the median(中值的)age for the infected is 51. But the novel corona-virus is a brand-new virus, and no one has total immunity no matter their
age.
Both the flu and the novel corona-virus are transmitted(传播) in similar ways,
by direct contact with infected patients or small droplets from the nose or mouth when a person with viruses coughs or breathes.
Flu can be spread by an infected person for several days before their
symptoms appear. As for the novel corona-virus, spread might be possible before
people show symptoms, but this is not thought to be the main way the virus
spreads.
For the novel corona-virus, there is also a risk for aerosol transmission(气溶
胶传播). In health facilities, people may catch the virus if they breathed in aerosol, the suspension(悬浮) of fine solid or liquid particles in the air, which have been
contaminated by the virus. The novel corona-virus has also been found in patients'
fecal(排泄物) samples, but fecal-oral transmission does not appear to be a major
transmission route.
42．What can we learn about the novel corona-virus?
A．It has seasonal changes.
B．It causes less deaths than flu.
C．It may spread among people of all ages.
D．It only spreads after people show symptoms.
43．Which of the following is NOT the way the novel corona-virus transmits?
A．Aerosol transmission. B．Contact transmission.
C．Fecal-oral transmission. D．Age transmission.
44．The author's main purpose of writing the article is probably to_____
A．prove flu has less harm to humans than COVID-19
B．raise people's awareness of protecting their health
C．prove COVID-19 probably won't cause human deaths
D．provide some suggestions to avoid COVID-19 infection
45. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．A new treatment on the novel corona-virus.
B．The latest research on COVID-19 and flu.
C．The difference between the novel corona-virus and flu.
D．How to identify COVID-19 and flu on symptoms.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 7 页 共 10 页
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Freshmen anywhere may be nervous about university life.Here, three pieces of advice are for them.
Listen but don’t be silent
The world is held in students’ hands via smart phones. Thus, they may
consider lecture listening less important. 46 It forces students to face the
difficulties of training a deep attentiveness(注意). Unsurprisingly, students find it hard to speak out, ask questions or for points of clarification. They don’t want to
appear foolish or incapable. However, there is no such thing as a foolish question.
Teachers are there to help you understand. This also goes for seminars and
workshops. 47
Read and buy books
48 There’re so many useful online sources today, but the habit of
reading books, especially whole books, is something being lost. Buy your own books.There are many bargains to be found on used-book websites or through Amazon. Being a book lover and buyer will help any student get the most out of their education.
49
As a student, you don’t just have to learn to listen and become an active reader: you also have to become an academic（学术的）writer. Written work at
college level cannot be done at the last minute or in a rush. It takes time. Turn to
your teachers. If they will read draft essays then make sure you can get
feedback(反馈)ahead of the final submission. 50 Students who get feedback
on their work always do better than those who do not. It is one of the few educational laws that holds true in all cases.
A. Don’t try to do it all the night before.
B. However, a lecture is a listening workout.
C. Thinking clearly cannot be done in a rush.
D. So train your ear, listen carefully, but don’t be silent.
E. Reading is the most important thing that any student does.
F. Re-writing has proved to be the turning point in one’s degree.
G. If they won’t read drafts(草稿), then ask them to run through(匆匆浏览)your ideas.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 8 页 共 10 页
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》
The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is
rather important. People from the North and the South have different 51 about
the foods they eat on this 52 day. In Northern China, people 53 eat Jiaozi.
The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the 54 of winter and the beginning of
spring. According to historical 55 , in the past people from the North and the
South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps 56 the areas in
Southern China 57 more rice than those in Northern China, southern people
slowly 58 to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day. 59 , the
most common foods for the first 60 are noodles, New Year Cake and
Tangyuan. The noodle is a 61 of long life. The New Year Cake is called
Niangao in Chinese, which 62 the hope of improvement in 63 . Tangyuan
is a symbol of family 64 according to the Chinese.
To 65 a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity
during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to 66 a New Year’s
greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. 67 , as the pace of
life is becoming faster and faster, people have 68 new ways to celebrate the
Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out
greeting cards. 69 , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during
the New Year holidays has come into 70 .
51．A．word B．habits C．meaning D．stories
52．A．usual B．unforgettable C．common D．special
53．A．seldom B．usually C．never D．hardly
54．A．end B．future C．result D．effect
55．A．reasons B．records C．notes D．stories
56．A．as long as B．though C．but D．because
57．A．caused B．took C．produced D．brought
58．A．understood B．knew C．made D．began
59．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Consequently D．Except
60．A．subject B．title C．program D．meal
61．A．symbol B．sign C．mark D．signal
62．A．transports B．represents C．gets D．takes
63．A．health B．family C．life D．work
64．A．reunion B．luck C．happiness D．sadness
65．A．do B．pay C．get D．carry
66．A．express B．describe C．explain D．give
67．A．Luckily B．Unfortunately C．However D．Besides
68．A．given up B．taken up C．got up D．broken up
69．A．Instead B．Fortunately C．But D．And
70．A．fashion B．effect C．sight D．power
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 9 页 共 10 页
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(不多余3个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式。
According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a
cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example to 5G use.
The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2019, 71 _____(make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum 72_____(build) gradually. The museum has developed an App 73_____provides an in-depth explanation of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has researched on the 74_____(apply) of VR, AR, AI in museums.
75_____signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic
cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts 76_____(speed) up the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.
"The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close 77_____science
and technology." Shan Jixiang said 78_____(proud) ,former director of the Palace Museum.
Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of
advanced technology, 79_____is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a 80_____ (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.
第五部分 写作（满分 25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike来信向你询问成语“揠苗助长”的含义。 请你根据下面的汉语提示给 Mike写封回信，向其解释该成语的由来和意义。
宋人有闵其苗之不长而揠之者，芒芒然归，谓其人曰，“今日病矣，予助苗长
矣。”其子趋而往视之，苗则槁矣。
注意：1.词数 120左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：成语 Chinese idiom 幼苗(复数) seedlings
Dear Mike,
I am really glad to hear from you.____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 10 页 共 10 页
兰州一中 2022-2023 学年-1 学期期末考试答案
高一英语
命题人：孙安宁 审题人：殷文涛
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分 30 分）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
C
C
C
B
A
C
C
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
C
A
A
C
B
C
C
A
A
第二部分 单项选择（共 10 题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
D
A
A
A
D
D
D
B
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
D
A
C
B
D
A
B
D
B
C
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
A
C
D
B
C
B
D
E
A
G
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
B
D
B
A
B
D
C
D
A
D
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
A
B
C
A
B
A
C
B
A
A
71.making 72.has been built 73.that/which 74.application 75.The
76.to speed 77.to 78.proudly 79.it 80.broader
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 1 页 共 4 页
第五部分 写作（满分 25 分）
参考范文
Dear Mike,
I’m really glad to hear from you. I feel proud knowing you’re interested in Chinese literature. The Chinese idiom you asked me is really funny. There is a story behind it.
A man in the Song State was anxious about the slow growth of his seedlings. One day, he
went to the field and pulled them upward one by one. He came back tiredly and told his family he had helped the seedlings grow much taller all at once. His son ran to look at the seedlings. To his horror, all of them had dried up and died.
This Chinese idiom means that growing against the law of development in things and being
over-anxious for quick results will make things worse.
Looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours
Li Hua
听力原文
1．A
【原文】M: Oh, no, Mom. Could I sleep for 15 more minutes, please?
W: No. Get up now! You only have 20 minutes left to catch that 8:30 school bus!
2．C
【原文】W: Darling, could you pick me up this evening?
M: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got a lot of work to finish today.
3．C
【原文】W: I thought you were going to that concert this weekend. Shouldn’t you be on your way to the stadium by now?
M: That’s next weekend. This weekend I will enjoy an art exhibition with my mom in town.
4．C
【原文】W: Look, she’s finally asleep. Let’s be quiet. We should wear headphones when we watch the movie.
M: OK. We will just shut her door when we leave. But first, we’ll turn some calm music on.
W: Sounds great.
5．C
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. I will be on a trip to California for a few days. Would you mind caring for my dog?
M: Of course not. Enjoy your trip.
6．B 7．A 8．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?
W: Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.
M: Sounds great!
W: Yeah, there wasn’t a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 2 页 共 4 页
M: Busy packing.
W: Oh, yes, of course! I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it?
M: Yeah, two days after. I didn't realize there are so many things to do.
W: Can I help out with anything?
M: Um, it would be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.
W: Henry?
M: Yes, my dog.
W: Oh, sure, no problem. You just focus on the move.
9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C
【原文】M: Jude, why are you looking so annoyed?
W:Oh, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike is at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus. I would rather walk to school. I can walk along beside the river and see many animals. It's great.
M: Yeah, your school is in a really nice place, I was pretty disappointed when I wasn't selected.
W: But you're glad to go to Park School now, aren't you?
M: Oh, yes. I like it, I wouldn't have been able to study Japanese or design technology if I'd gone to your school.
W: Maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours!
M: That's not always true! We beat you at tennis last month.
W: Yeah, but our footballers have just won a match.
M: I read about it in the newspaper. There was also a report in the same paper about our school.
W: Is the head teacher of your school thinking about changing school uniforms. like our head teacher is?
M: I don't think our uniforms need to be changed, They look quite smart and are comfortable.
13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】M: Hello, everyone. We are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course, isn’t it?
W: Yes. The summer course operated for the first time last year for a six-week period. We did think about making it longer this year and having a seven-week course, as two schools have eight-week holidays. But in the end we decided to keep to the same plan as last year.
M: But, as I understand, last year’s course wasn’t a complete success, was it?
W: Well, we were actually very surprised by the number of people interested in the course. We didn’t actually have enough assistants to look after all the children. Besides, there was such a lot of rain that we couldn’t go outside as often as we wanted to.
M: So, what activities can the children look forward to this year?
W: Well, once again there’ll be artists and musicians who will lead creative classes. We also considered providing some more exciting adventure sports. But we decided not to, in the end. Instead we’re introducing some fun programs. I think it’ll be good fun for the children.
17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A
【原文】W: Hello. Today I’m interviewing John on his experiences going to school. Now, John,
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 3 页 共 4 页
what time do you get to school?
M: Eight o'clock.
W: And do you go by yourself, or on a school bus?
M: I take a school bus.
W: Now what kinds of things do you take to school?
M: I wear my school uniform, and I take my backpack and my books.
W: Okay. What is the first thing to do when you get to school?
M: We do some morning exercises.
W: OK. And where do you eat lunch? Do you have a lunchroom or cafeteria?
M: Neither, we eat in our classroom.
W: You eat in your classroom! Oh, wow. That is very interesting. Now, what time do you come home from school?
M: We come home sometimes at 4:00 pm and sometimes at 5:00 pm.
W: Thank you very much, John.
M: You’re welcome.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 4 页 共 4 页
兰州一中 2022-2023 学年-1学期期末考试试题
高一英语
说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分， 考试时间120分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now probably?
A. 8:10. B. 8:15. C. 8:30.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Husband and wife.
3．Which place will the man go to this weekend?
A. A concert hall. B. A stadium. C. A gallery.
4．What will the speakers do first?
A．Shut the door. B．Watch a movie. C．Play some music.
5．What does the woman ask Peter to do?
A. Book a plane ticket.
B. Go on a trip with her.
C. Look after her dog.
第二节（共15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where did the woman go at the weekend?
A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.
7．How did the man spend his weekend?
A. Packing for a move.
B. Going out with Jenny.
C. Looking for a new house.
8．What will the woman do for the man?
A. Take Henry to hospital.
B. Stay with his kid.
C. Look after his pet.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9．How did the girl go to school today?
A. On foot. B. By bike C. By bus.
10．Why does the boy like his school?
A. It is in a really nice place.
B. It has some excellent sports teams.
C. It has some subjects he is interested in.
11. Where did the boy learn of the football match?
A. From the girl. B. From the newspaper. C. From his head teacher.
12. How does the boy feel about his school uniforms?
A. Uncomfortable. B. Confused. C. Satisfied.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man doing?
A．Having an interview.
B．Applying for a course.
C．Organizing a summer trip.
14．How long will the course run this year?
A．6 weeks. B．7 weeks. C．8 weeks.
15. What surprised the woman last year?
A．The extremely hot weather.
B．The inexperienced assistants.
C．The number of children attending the course.
16. What new activities will be added this year?
A．Adventure sports.
B．Fun programs.
C．Creative classes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．What time does John get to school?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
18．What does John take to school?
A. Some clothes his mother made for him.
B. A computer and some money.
C. A backpack and some books.
19．What is the first thing to do when John gets to school?
A. Do some morning exercises.
B. Do some morning reading.
C. Have English classes.
20．Where does John eat lunch?
A. In the classroom. B. In the cafeteria. C. In the lunchroom.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 2 页 共 10 页
第二部分 单项选择题 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
21. There is a lot of meaning______ to the colors and decorations at a Chinese wedding.
A. attaching B. to attach C. attached D. attach
22. It is so ______ to be able to compare the quality and the prices from different online shops before I buy.
A. convenient B. conventional C. controversial D. continuous
23. Jack ______ in the lab when the power cut occurred,
A. worked B. had worked C. would work D. was working
24. The cinema ______ ten years ago when we first moved to the town.
A. was built B. was building C. built D. has been built
25. She wants a job______her management skills can be put to good use.
A．where B．there C. which D. that
26. As our society is developing faster and faster, more and more people feel their work more ______ and less leisurely.
A. stressful B. stressed C. stressing D. stress
27. I’ll never forget those years________ I lived in the small county with the workers, ________ has a great effect on my life today.
A．that; which B. when; who C. that; that D. when; which
28. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. which B. them C. who D. whom
29. He got there, only _____ that they had gone on holiday.
A. to tell B. telling C. told D. to be told
30. People like Yao Ming are a/an ______ to young people.
A. principle B. inspiration C. celebration D. congratulation
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 3 页 共 10 页
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一部分（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
If you love fine dining, Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best Indian food. Here are the four top restaurants in India.
Bukhara
Bukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India. It’s got an extensive
string of awards to its name. There’s plenty of hype (促销广告) surrounding this restaurant. Above all, the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined
there.
Phone: (+91 11) 26115588.
Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. daily and 7:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on weekends.
Varq
The Martaban ka Meat, the cooked lamb, is one of the restaurant’s popular
signature dishes (招牌菜). There are plenty of options for vegetarians as well. If you’re looking for a family fine dining experience, head to Varq, as young children
are now welcome.
Phone: (+91 11) 23026162.
Opening Hours: From 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. daily; from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on weekends.
Dum Pukht
This restaurant delivers a royal 皇室的）dining experience. It has a 200-year-old technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame. This allows the（
meat to cook in its own juices. As you can imagine, it’s a non-vegetarian’s delight!
Phone: (+91 11) 26112233.
Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. for dinner daily; 7:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m.
on weekends.
Dakshin
It will offer your taste buds (味蕾) some of the best, and most unusual flavors from the south. You’ll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional
dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.
Phone: (+91 11) 42661122.
Opening Hours: Open daily from 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. for lunch and 10:30 a.m.
to 11:45 p.m. for dinner on weekends.
31. Which has made Bukhara most famous?
A. It has a very long history. B. It has had plenty of hype.
C. It has won many awards. D.American presidents ate there.
32. If you want to have the dining experience of the king, you will call ________.
A. (+91 11) 26112233 B. (+91 11) 42661122
C. (+91 11) 23026162 D. (+91 11) 26115588
33. On which of the following days do these restaurants serve the longest time?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D.On Friday.
34. We can learn from this passage that ________.
A. the Martaban ka Meat is the common food in Varq
B. slow roasting in sealed pots is a very old technology
C. most young children like the food of Varq very much
D. Dakshin has some food that comes from northern India
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 4 页 共 10 页
B
Do you ever feel sick of your life? Then why not sell it? This is exactly what one man is attempting to do following the breakdown of his marriage.
Ian Usher, a 44-year-old British man living in Australia, is using the online
auction site eBay to sell not only his belongings, but his entire life. Up for grabs
(供选购的) are his house and everything that’s in it: his car, his jetski (水上摩托
车 ), his parachuting gear, even his pots and pans. But what makes the auction unique is that the package also includes a two-week trial run(试验)at his job as an
assistant in a drug store, and even an introduction to his friends in the local area.
The lovelorn Mr Usher said he no longer wanted to be reminded of the life he shared with his ex-wife, and hopes the sale will raise money for a life-changing adventure. He said that once the sale has gone through, he plans to “walk out of his front door with his wallet in one pocket and his passport in the other,” and see where the next plane takes him.
Bidding( 竞 标 )opened on Sunday, and by Monday morning had already
reached the staggering figure (高额数字) of 13 million yuan (2 million Australian dollars). Unfortunately for Mr Usher most of the high bids turned out to be fake, as he had not activated a registration system (登记系统) that would have only let
genuine (真的) bids through. After removing the bogus bids the value of his “life”
stood at 2 million yuan, though he hopes the final figure will be over 3 million yuan.
Whatever the final price he receives, he is by no means the first person to try
to sell something unusual online. A fighter jet, a piece of Britney Spears’ chewing gum, and even some toenail clippings have all been sold on eBay.
35. What caused Ian Usher to sell his belongings and his life online?
A. His running out of money.
B. His intention of exploring something unusual.
C. His intention of making more friends.
D. His breaking up with his wife.
36. What does the underlined word “bogus” (in the fourth paragraph) probably mean?
A. Fake. B. Useful. C. Genuine. D. High.
37. A fighter jet, a piece of Britney Spears’ chewing gum, and some toenail clippings are mentioned in the passage to _________.
A. attract more people to sell things on eBay
B. convince readers that people do sell something unusual online
C. help Ian Usher get higher bids online
D. help Ian Usher raise more money
38. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. Ian Usher and His Belongings
B. Online Auction
C. Sold on eBay
D. For Sale: One Life
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 5 页 共 10 页
C
Downloading music over the Internet is pretty common among high school
and college students. However, when students download and share copyrighted (有 版权的)music without permission, they are against the law.
A survey of young people’s music ownership has found that teenagers and college students have an average of more than 800 illegally copied songs each on
their digital music players．Half of those surveyed share all the music on their hard
drive (硬盘), enabling others to copy hundreds of songs at any one time. Some students were found to have randomly linked their personal blogs to music sites, so
as to allow free trial listening of copyrighted songs for blog visitors, or adopted
some of the songs as the background music for their blogs. Such practices may be easy and free, but there are consequences.
Sandra Dowd, a student of Central Michigan University, was fined US $7,500
for downloading 501 files from Lime Wire, a peer-to-peer file sharing program. Sandra claimed that she was unaware that her downloads were illegal until she was contacted by authorities. Similarly, Mike Lewinski paid US $4,000 to settle a
lawsuit（起诉）against him for copyright violation (违反). Mike expressed shock
and couldn’t believe that this was happening to him. “I just wanted to save some money and I always thought the threat was just a scare tactic(战术).” “You know, everyone does it,” added Mike.
The RIAA （Recording Industry Association of America）, the organization
that files lawsuits against illegal downloaders, states that suing (控告) students was by no means their first choice. Unfortunately, without the threat of consequences,
students are just not changing their behavior. Education alone is not enough to stop
the extraordinary growth of the illegal downloading practice.
39. Why is it common for students to download copyrighted music?
A. They want their friends to know that they are smart.
B. They don’t think that they will be caught.
C. They think it is a good way to make some extra money.
D. They are against copyright protection over Internet music.
40. What does Mike mean by saying that “the threat was just a scare tactic”?
A. One should not be afraid of threats.
B. A lawsuit will result from the threat.
C. No serious consequence will follow the threat.
D. It is unfair to scare people with a threat.
41. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Copyright(版权) Violators, Be aware!
B. How to Get Free Music Online!
C. A Survey of Students’ Downloading Habits
D. Get rid of Illegal Music Download? Impossible!
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 6 页 共 10 页
D
The COVID-19 and flu are both respiratory(呼吸的) infectious diseases, with
similar symptoms including fever and cough, but they are not the same.
Both the COVID-19 and flu are diseases caused by a virus. In the case of flu,
the pathogens( 病 原 体 ) are flu viruses, and for COVID-19, it is a novel
coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).
Common symptoms for flu and novel corona-virus are nearly identical fever, cough and tiredness, sometimes sore throat and diarrhea. In severe cases, they result in pneumonia(肺炎), and even deaths in the worst cases. Flu has seasonal ups and downs. Although it can exist all year round, the virus infects more people in winter and spring. As for the novel corona-virus, there is not yet enough evidence showing how it would respond to changing weather.
The mortality rate(死亡率) for the novel corona-virus is higher than that for
flu. Generally, people with poor immunity(免疫力), especially children and seniors, are more likely to catch seasonal flu and develop into severe cases. As for the novel corona-virus, the median(中值的)age for the infected is 51. But the novel corona-virus is a brand-new virus, and no one has total immunity no matter their
age.
Both the flu and the novel corona-virus are transmitted(传播) in similar ways,
by direct contact with infected patients or small droplets from the nose or mouth when a person with viruses coughs or breathes.
Flu can be spread by an infected person for several days before their
symptoms appear. As for the novel corona-virus, spread might be possible before
people show symptoms, but this is not thought to be the main way the virus
spreads.
For the novel corona-virus, there is also a risk for aerosol transmission(气溶
胶传播). In health facilities, people may catch the virus if they breathed in aerosol, the suspension(悬浮) of fine solid or liquid particles in the air, which have been
contaminated by the virus. The novel corona-virus has also been found in patients'
fecal(排泄物) samples, but fecal-oral transmission does not appear to be a major
transmission route.
42．What can we learn about the novel corona-virus?
A．It has seasonal changes.
B．It causes less deaths than flu.
C．It may spread among people of all ages.
D．It only spreads after people show symptoms.
43．Which of the following is NOT the way the novel corona-virus transmits?
A．Aerosol transmission. B．Contact transmission.
C．Fecal-oral transmission. D．Age transmission.
44．The author's main purpose of writing the article is probably to_____
A．prove flu has less harm to humans than COVID-19
B．raise people's awareness of protecting their health
C．prove COVID-19 probably won't cause human deaths
D．provide some suggestions to avoid COVID-19 infection
45. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．A new treatment on the novel corona-virus.
B．The latest research on COVID-19 and flu.
C．The difference between the novel corona-virus and flu.
D．How to identify COVID-19 and flu on symptoms.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 7 页 共 10 页
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Freshmen anywhere may be nervous about university life.Here, three pieces of advice are for them.
Listen but don’t be silent
The world is held in students’ hands via smart phones. Thus, they may
consider lecture listening less important. 46 It forces students to face the
difficulties of training a deep attentiveness(注意). Unsurprisingly, students find it hard to speak out, ask questions or for points of clarification. They don’t want to
appear foolish or incapable. However, there is no such thing as a foolish question.
Teachers are there to help you understand. This also goes for seminars and
workshops. 47
Read and buy books
48 There’re so many useful online sources today, but the habit of
reading books, especially whole books, is something being lost. Buy your own books.There are many bargains to be found on used-book websites or through Amazon. Being a book lover and buyer will help any student get the most out of their education.
49
As a student, you don’t just have to learn to listen and become an active reader: you also have to become an academic（学术的）writer. Written work at
college level cannot be done at the last minute or in a rush. It takes time. Turn to
your teachers. If they will read draft essays then make sure you can get
feedback(反馈)ahead of the final submission. 50 Students who get feedback
on their work always do better than those who do not. It is one of the few educational laws that holds true in all cases.
A. Don’t try to do it all the night before.
B. However, a lecture is a listening workout.
C. Thinking clearly cannot be done in a rush.
D. So train your ear, listen carefully, but don’t be silent.
E. Reading is the most important thing that any student does.
F. Re-writing has proved to be the turning point in one’s degree.
G. If they won’t read drafts(草稿), then ask them to run through(匆匆浏览)your ideas.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 8 页 共 10 页
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》
The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is
rather important. People from the North and the South have different 51 about
the foods they eat on this 52 day. In Northern China, people 53 eat Jiaozi.
The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the 54 of winter and the beginning of
spring. According to historical 55 , in the past people from the North and the
South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps 56 the areas in
Southern China 57 more rice than those in Northern China, southern people
slowly 58 to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day. 59 , the
most common foods for the first 60 are noodles, New Year Cake and
Tangyuan. The noodle is a 61 of long life. The New Year Cake is called
Niangao in Chinese, which 62 the hope of improvement in 63 . Tangyuan
is a symbol of family 64 according to the Chinese.
To 65 a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity
during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to 66 a New Year’s
greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. 67 , as the pace of
life is becoming faster and faster, people have 68 new ways to celebrate the
Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out
greeting cards. 69 , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during
the New Year holidays has come into 70 .
51．A．word B．habits C．meaning D．stories
52．A．usual B．unforgettable C．common D．special
53．A．seldom B．usually C．never D．hardly
54．A．end B．future C．result D．effect
55．A．reasons B．records C．notes D．stories
56．A．as long as B．though C．but D．because
57．A．caused B．took C．produced D．brought
58．A．understood B．knew C．made D．began
59．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Consequently D．Except
60．A．subject B．title C．program D．meal
61．A．symbol B．sign C．mark D．signal
62．A．transports B．represents C．gets D．takes
63．A．health B．family C．life D．work
64．A．reunion B．luck C．happiness D．sadness
65．A．do B．pay C．get D．carry
66．A．express B．describe C．explain D．give
67．A．Luckily B．Unfortunately C．However D．Besides
68．A．given up B．taken up C．got up D．broken up
69．A．Instead B．Fortunately C．But D．And
70．A．fashion B．effect C．sight D．power
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 9 页 共 10 页
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(不多余3个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式。
According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a
cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example to 5G use.
The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2019, 71 _____(make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum 72_____(build) gradually. The museum has developed an App 73_____provides an in-depth explanation of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has researched on the 74_____(apply) of VR, AR, AI in museums.
75_____signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic
cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts 76_____(speed) up the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.
"The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close 77_____science
and technology." Shan Jixiang said 78_____(proud) ,former director of the Palace Museum.
Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of
advanced technology, 79_____is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a 80_____ (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.
第五部分 写作（满分 25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike来信向你询问成语“揠苗助长”的含义。 请你根据下面的汉语提示给 Mike写封回信，向其解释该成语的由来和意义。
宋人有闵其苗之不长而揠之者，芒芒然归，谓其人曰，“今日病矣，予助苗长
矣。”其子趋而往视之，苗则槁矣。
注意：1.词数 120左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：成语 Chinese idiom 幼苗(复数) seedlings
Dear Mike,
I am really glad to hear from you.____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷 第 10 页 共 10 页
兰州一中 2022-2023 学年-1 学期期末考试答案
高一英语
命题人：孙安宁 审题人：殷文涛
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分 30 分）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
C
C
C
B
A
C
C
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
C
A
A
C
B
C
C
A
A
第二部分 单项选择（共 10 题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
D
A
A
A
D
D
D
B
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
D
A
C
B
D
A
B
D
B
C
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
A
C
D
B
C
B
D
E
A
G
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
B
D
B
A
B
D
C
D
A
D
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
A
B
C
A
B
A
C
B
A
A
71.making 72.has been built 73.that/which 74.application 75.The
76.to speed 77.to 78.proudly 79.it 80.broader
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 1 页 共 4 页
第五部分 写作（满分 25 分）
参考范文
Dear Mike,
I’m really glad to hear from you. I feel proud knowing you’re interested in Chinese literature. The Chinese idiom you asked me is really funny. There is a story behind it.
A man in the Song State was anxious about the slow growth of his seedlings. One day, he
went to the field and pulled them upward one by one. He came back tiredly and told his family he had helped the seedlings grow much taller all at once. His son ran to look at the seedlings. To his horror, all of them had dried up and died.
This Chinese idiom means that growing against the law of development in things and being
over-anxious for quick results will make things worse.
Looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours
Li Hua
听力原文
1．A
【原文】M: Oh, no, Mom. Could I sleep for 15 more minutes, please?
W: No. Get up now! You only have 20 minutes left to catch that 8:30 school bus!
2．C
【原文】W: Darling, could you pick me up this evening?
M: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got a lot of work to finish today.
3．C
【原文】W: I thought you were going to that concert this weekend. Shouldn’t you be on your way to the stadium by now?
M: That’s next weekend. This weekend I will enjoy an art exhibition with my mom in town.
4．C
【原文】W: Look, she’s finally asleep. Let’s be quiet. We should wear headphones when we watch the movie.
M: OK. We will just shut her door when we leave. But first, we’ll turn some calm music on.
W: Sounds great.
5．C
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. I will be on a trip to California for a few days. Would you mind caring for my dog?
M: Of course not. Enjoy your trip.
6．B 7．A 8．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?
W: Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.
M: Sounds great!
W: Yeah, there wasn’t a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 2 页 共 4 页
M: Busy packing.
W: Oh, yes, of course! I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it?
M: Yeah, two days after. I didn't realize there are so many things to do.
W: Can I help out with anything?
M: Um, it would be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.
W: Henry?
M: Yes, my dog.
W: Oh, sure, no problem. You just focus on the move.
9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C
【原文】M: Jude, why are you looking so annoyed?
W:Oh, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike is at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus. I would rather walk to school. I can walk along beside the river and see many animals. It's great.
M: Yeah, your school is in a really nice place, I was pretty disappointed when I wasn't selected.
W: But you're glad to go to Park School now, aren't you?
M: Oh, yes. I like it, I wouldn't have been able to study Japanese or design technology if I'd gone to your school.
W: Maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours!
M: That's not always true! We beat you at tennis last month.
W: Yeah, but our footballers have just won a match.
M: I read about it in the newspaper. There was also a report in the same paper about our school.
W: Is the head teacher of your school thinking about changing school uniforms. like our head teacher is?
M: I don't think our uniforms need to be changed, They look quite smart and are comfortable.
13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】M: Hello, everyone. We are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course, isn’t it?
W: Yes. The summer course operated for the first time last year for a six-week period. We did think about making it longer this year and having a seven-week course, as two schools have eight-week holidays. But in the end we decided to keep to the same plan as last year.
M: But, as I understand, last year’s course wasn’t a complete success, was it?
W: Well, we were actually very surprised by the number of people interested in the course. We didn’t actually have enough assistants to look after all the children. Besides, there was such a lot of rain that we couldn’t go outside as often as we wanted to.
M: So, what activities can the children look forward to this year?
W: Well, once again there’ll be artists and musicians who will lead creative classes. We also considered providing some more exciting adventure sports. But we decided not to, in the end. Instead we’re introducing some fun programs. I think it’ll be good fun for the children.
17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A
【原文】W: Hello. Today I’m interviewing John on his experiences going to school. Now, John,
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 3 页 共 4 页
what time do you get to school?
M: Eight o'clock.
W: And do you go by yourself, or on a school bus?
M: I take a school bus.
W: Now what kinds of things do you take to school?
M: I wear my school uniform, and I take my backpack and my books.
W: Okay. What is the first thing to do when you get to school?
M: We do some morning exercises.
W: OK. And where do you eat lunch? Do you have a lunchroom or cafeteria?
M: Neither, we eat in our classroom.
W: You eat in your classroom! Oh, wow. That is very interesting. Now, what time do you come home from school?
M: We come home sometimes at 4:00 pm and sometimes at 5:00 pm.
W: Thank you very much, John.
M: You’re welcome.
兰州一中高一年级期末英语试卷答案 第 4 页 共 4 页
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