陕西省西安市莲湖区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:完形填空
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2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考一模英语试题
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计 20分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
I am a police officer. I began to work at ___1___ police station in the desert area of Dunhuang twenty years ago. It is not easy ___2___ in such a special environment. Once, our car broke down halfway to the city center of Dunhuang. We waited there to be rescued(救援), but nobody appeared. We had to leave the car there and turn back to ___3___ station, 40 kilometers away, on foot. That was at noon on a hot day. The ground temperature was about 70 degrees.
___4___ 2019, I was named as one of the most outstanding police officers in China. I think half the honor belongs to my family ___5___ always show understanding and support for my job.
When I first started working at the station, my daughter was only seven. And now my grandson is the same age. Over the past twenty years, there have been so ___6___ times that I wasn’t by their side when they needed me. In 2016, my daughter got ___7___ ill and went to Lanzhou for treatment. I wasn’t there with her because I ___8___ for a group of tourists who had gone missing in Lop Nor at that time. A week later, the tourists ___9___ and I rushed to Lanzhou. Luckily my daughter was already out of danger. She was a little angry with me at first, ___10___ later she understood.
I never regret working at the station. I feel proud that I have helped lots of people in need.
1. A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. A. work B. to work C. travel D. to travel
3A. we B. ours C. our D. us
4. A. In B. On C. At D. By
5. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
6. A. many B. much C. few D. little
7. A. easy B. easily C. serious D. seriously
8. A. look B. looked C. am looking D. was looking
9. A. found B. were found C. are found D. have found
10. A. and B. so C. but D. or
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Every summer on July 20, my grandfather takes out old books and pictures and sits at the table. It is always a day of ___11___ for him. This is because on July 20, 1969, humans first stepped on the moon.
My grandfather was just 10 years old at the time, but he remembers it like it happened yesterday. His whole family sat in front of the TV and ___12___ the historic moment. After Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin set foot on the moon, all of them ___13___ excitedly.
“We have left our little ___14___ and stepped on another space body. Mars(火星)is the next,” Grandfather thought as he watched. But the following years were disappointing for him ___15___ he always felt humans should have gone to Mars.
He always tried to get my older brothers ___16___ in science. They were good at it but they decided to open their own business. You can imagine his ___17___ and joy when I, his only granddaughter, turned out to be the only one who loved science so much.
Now I really love space programs. I ___18___ all the astronauts’ names from the first in space to the members of the most recent spacecraft.
Every July 20, Grandfather and I sit and look at his ___19___ magazine pictures about the moon landing. They have encouraged me so much that I’ve become very interested in aerospace engineering(航空航天工程). I hope to go to ___20___ to study it one day! Maybe I will meet many difficulties, but I will never give up.
11. A. orders B. parties C. hobbies D. memories
12. A. looked for B. waited for C. shared with D. helped with
13. A. answered B. hurried C. cheered D. talked
14. A. house B. planet C. garden D. community
15. A. after B. before C. until D. because
16. A. rich B. interested C. weak D. angry
17. A. surprise B. progress C. success D. energy
18. A. choose B. change C. know D. meet
19. A. new B. old C. difficult D. silly
20. A. space B. park C. university D. hospital
2022年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考一模英语试题
III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A big project to fight plastic pollution in the UK began on 15 May. In the first Million Mile Beach Clean, around 50, 000 volunteers cleaned up beaches across the UK ____1____.
The Million Mile Beach Clean will go on all year round. The aim (目标) is for 100, 000 volunteers each to walk 10 miles and clean places they love along the way. At least eight ____2____ pieces of plastic go into oceans each day. They can take hundreds of years to break down. The project wants more people to play a role ____3____ protecting the environment. Besides beaches, people can pick up plastic on streets, in ____4____ and along local waterways. There are nearly 600 clean-ups taking place and anyone can join in with them. People can even start ____5____ own “mini clean” with fewer than 10 people. The project’s website has a list of all the clean-ups around the country. It also explains ____6____ you can start one in your own community.
George,____7____ 11-year-old volunteer from Bristol, said that he’s been helping to clean up his local river. “It ____8____ me sad to see rubbish polluting the river. That’s why I’m looking forward to ____9____ part in the clean-up,” he said. “I also like to compete with my sister to see who can pick up the most rubbish and fill the ____10____ bags!”
1. A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed
2. A. millions B. million C. millions of D. million of
3. A. in B. for C. to D. at
4. A. park B. parks C. park’s D. parks’
5. A. their B. them C. it D. its
6A. what B. why C. where D. how
7. A. a B. an C. the D. /
8A. makes B. made C. was made D. is made
9. A. take B. took C. taking D. taken
10. A. more B. much C. many D. most
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
For children on Pingtan Island in Fujian, China, ____11____ is more interesting than going into nature with their “forest teacher”. Cheng Sheng-chung from Taiwan, China works as a ____12____ education teacher on the island. Cheng’s ____13____ for nature started early. He ____14____ in the mountains in Taichung City, Taiwan, and loved to stay close to nature. In 2017, he came to Pingtan Island to find a (n)____15____. He started to offer nature classes to children. Today’s children ____16____ a lot of time indoors, either watching TV or ____17____ mobile phone games. Cheng wants to change that through his nature ____18____. The students all like the friendly teacher very much and they call him “forest teacher”. Cheng does not fill their heads with ____19____ facts, but gets them to experience nature on their own. He lets them use their eyes, ears, noses, mouths, and hands to learn about nature.
“If children don’t understand nature they won’t love and ____20____ it. They should understand that humans are not above nature, but must live in peace with it,” said Cheng.
11. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
12. A. nature B. science C. happiness D. technology
13. A. love B. dislike C. ticket D. test
14. A. put up B. looked up C. set up D. grew up
15. A. job B. reply C. experience D. exercise
16. A. sell B. spend C. show D. move
17. A. inventing B. breaking C. playing D. guessing
18. A. reports B. classes C. meetings D. ideas
19. A. exciting B. boring C. interesting D. relaxing
20. A. repair B. answer C. hate D. protect
2021年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考一模英语试题
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One Tuesday afternoon, Molly returned home from school. She called out for her mother21 there was no reply. Thinking that her mother had gone out, Molly went into the kitchen to see22 .
However, Molly came across a strong smell of smoke, 23 ! The towel(毛巾)beside the stove(火炉)had caught fire. Thinking that her parents were not at home, Molly24 that she had to put out the fire alone. She ran to the living room25 the fire extinguisher(灭火器)before returning to the kitchen to put out the fire.
When the fire was put out, Molly ran back to26 living room, picked up the telephone and tried to call her mother. At that moment, her mother came out of the bedroom with a(n)27 expression(表情)on her face. After Molly told her what had happened. she said sorry to Molly28 falling asleep with the stove still on.
Molly29 for putting out the fire. The fire would have spread to other parts of the house if Molly had come home any later. Molly was glad that her father had taught 30 to use the fire extinguisher. It had helped to prevent a fire from breaking out at home.
21. A. or B. but C. untilD. because
22. A. when was dinner ready B. when dinner was ready
C. whether was dinner readyD. whether dinner was ready
23. A. How terrible B. How a terribleC. What terrible D. What a terrible
24. A. knows B. knew C. will know D. is knowing
25. A. gets B. getting C. to get D. got
26. А. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. sleepy B. sleepily C. excited D. excitedly
28. A. forВ. by C. fromD. with
29. A. praisedB. is praised C. was praised D. praises
30. A. she B. herC. hers D. herself
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Father's Day will fall on June 20 this year. On this day, I want to 31 my father not only for keeping us fit, safe and happy, but also for supporting my education.
My dad is a kind, funny and active person. He 32 to be with me to go bike riding, shopping and swimming. He enjoys making 33 dishes(菜肴)for my family to eat, He is very good at 34 our house and the car, too. He has taught me many valuable and practical 35 , like how to change a tire(轮胎)and play the guitar.
My dad also supports me at school. He has volunteered at many school 36 ever since was in the first grade. He comes to almost each of my school sports games and 37 cheers for my teammates and me during the volleyball season. With his full support. I always feel more confident(自信的)and play 38 . Sometimes, he also takes on the role of a 39 when I try to do my math or history homework.
So on this special day. I really 40 my dad to have the feeling to be loved, I will make him a nice lunch and hand-written cards to make him happy. My plan is simple,but I know my dad will enjoy it.
31. A. thank B. guess C. compare D. help
32. A. agrees B. likes C. decides D. promises
33. A. beautiful B. expensive C. useful D. delicious
34. A. selling B. building C. buying D. repairing
35. A. plans B. steps C. skills D. suggestions.
36. A. vacations B. activitiesC. meetings D. tasks
37. A. hardly B. never C. seldomD. always
38. A. better B. more quicklyC. more clearlyD. worse
39. A. managerВ. teacher C. farmerD. policeman
40. A. tell B. allow C. expectD. invite
答案:
2023年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考一模英语试题
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A2. B3. C4. A5. B6. A7. D8. D9. B10. C
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. D12. B13. C14. B15. D16. B17. A18. C19. B20. C
2022年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考一模英语试题
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C2. B3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. C10. D
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B12. A13. A14. D15. A16. B17. C18. B19. B20. D
2021年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考一模英语试题
21-25 BDABC26-30 CAACB 31-35 ABDDC 36-40 BDABC
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