Unit3 Career and skills知识点复习测试- 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

高二英语单元复习U3 Career and skills（默写版）

一、背重点单词

1. __________薪金，薪水
2. __________律师
3. __________雇员，职员；仆人
4. __________职员，文书
5. __________地区；区域
6. __________ 劳工；劳动
7. __________获得；达到
8. __________喜爱
9. __________偏见，成见
10. __________聘用，雇用；租用
11. __________ 现状
12. __________商业的；盈利的
13. __________预算
14. __________ 贷款
15. __________ 客户
16. __________ 主观的
17. __________ 首相；最著名的
18. __________ 资格
19. __________标签
20. __________ 候选人
21. __________ 申请人
22. __________ 标准；准则
23. __________ 简洁地
24. __________ 恢复精力的
25. __________ 推迟；耽搁
26. __________ 粗鲁的
27. __________ 对…做出解释；辩护
28. __________ 紧密相关的
29. __________推断；推理
30. __________ 表达；传送
31. __________强有力的；坚固的
32. __________ 真诚的
33. __________ 抓住；攻占
34. __________ 彩虹
35. __________ 临时的；短暂的

二、背拓展单词

1．__________n．酷爱；强烈情感→__________ adj.具有强烈信念的→__________ adv.具有强烈信念地

2．__________ vt.预料；预计→__________n．预期，预料，期望

3．__________ adj.更好的，占优势的 n．级别(或地位、职位)更高的人→__________n．优势；优越(性)

4．__________ n．顾问；会诊医师→__________vt.咨询；请教；商量

5．__________n．接待员→__________ vt.接待，接收→__________ n．接待处；欢迎会；接待

6．__________adj.分别的，各自的→__________y adv.分别；各自；依次为

7．__________vt.操作，使运行 vi.运转，工作；经营，营业→__________n．手术；企业；操作→__________ n．操作员

8．__________ n．领导应有的品质；领导地位→__________v．领导；导致；通向→__________n．领导→__________adj.最重要的；一流的

三、背短语、词块

__________尤其，特别

__________ 谋生

__________  绝不；一点儿也不

__________朝……方向

__________遭受，受到；偶然遇到，碰到

__________  从事……

__________ 喜爱

__________  使自己适应……

__________  增加，增添

__________使某人能够做……

__________成就感

__________为……提供……

__________跟上；(与……)齐步前进；

__________ 对…感到满意

__________  劳动力

__________舒适区

__________ 权衡；斟酌

__________处于危险之中

__________调查工作

__________ 立即行动起来；

__________处于有利地位

__________在…之前

__________在整个…期间；

__________全力以赴

五、背重点句式

1. Some might say that we work because we have to, not l__________ because we need the salary that enables us to be f__________independent.

2. Through the work we do, our goals can be a__________ad our dreams achieved.

3. If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and e__________ to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.

4. Twenty yeas ago, positions in social technologies or energy efficiency did not even exist, and it is difficult to a__________the new positions which will emerge twenty years from now.

5. In a successful, stable and productive society, all jobs are equally important and no one is s__________ to another, so we should not have p__________ against any of them.

6. W__________life takes us and w__________ choices are laid out before us, something worth remembering is that our work, when done well, will not only help us make a living but also help make a life for ourselves and for others.

7. You may have a brilliant idea, but before you decide to put it into action, it is wise to w__________ up the advantages and disadvantages of this o__________.

8. For instance, you will have to work out weekly, monthly and yearly b__________, and a wrong decision might cost the company a great deal and put other people’s jobs on the l__________.

9. Clothes with designer l__________ in shops are generally thought to be too expensive.

10. Once you’ve done your h__________ about the company and the position, make a list of questions that could be asked during the interview and think about how to best answer them.

11. J__________yourself with relevant examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.

12. After the interview, you should f__________ it up by writing to thank the interviewer for giving you the opportunity and again express your interest in working for the company.

13. I’m personally d__________ to your mission---to s__________ the local community and keep the public informed of current events in the area.

14．in the__________space below 在下面的空白处

15．the chemical __________of the soil 土壤的化学成分

16．an__________ analysis 客观的分析

17．__________ about the train times 打听火车时间

18．__________ a company 注册一个公司

19．have no__________evidence 没有具体的证据

20．beyond __________难以理解

21__________ strike action immediately 立刻停止罢工

22．__________words 抽象名词

23．a false __________ 一个错误的设想

24．Though he is__________ by some people, he is open to the __________．(criticize)

25．The __________ says every person should have the equal opportunity to be __________, whatever his or her age is, because __________ is important．(educate)

26．All __________can subscribe magazines online and the __________ is paid by month．(subscribe)

27．It was first __________ that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false __________．(assume)

28．Mary's __________ (compose) about her deep love for her father was praised by her Chinese teacher．

29．Having __________to the Internet at home is a huge step in making online education__________ to everybody．(access)

高二英语单元复习U3 Career and skills（背诵版）

一、背重点单词

1. salary薪金，薪水
2. lawyer律师
3. servant雇员，职员；仆人
4. clerk职员，簿记员，文书
5. zone地区；区域
6. labour 劳工；劳动，(尤指)体力劳动；
7. attain获得；达到
8. fond喜爱
9. prejudice偏见，成见
10. hire聘用，雇用；租用
11. status quo 现状
12. commercial 商业的；盈利的
13. budget预算
14. loan 贷款
15. client 客户
16. subjective 主观的
17. premier 首相；最著名的
18. qualification 资格
19. label 标签
20. candidate 候选人
21. applicant 申请人
22. criterion (criteria) 标准；准则
23. concisely 简洁地
24. refreshed 恢复精力的
25. delay 推迟；耽搁
26. rude 粗鲁的
27. justify 对…做出解释；辩护
28. relevant 紧密相关的
29. infer 推断；推理
30. convey 表达；传送
31. firm 强有力的；坚固的
32. genuine 真诚的
33. seize 抓住；攻占
34. rainbow 彩虹
35. temporary 临时的；短暂的

二、背拓展单词

1．passion n．酷爱；强烈情感→passionate adj.具有强烈信念的→passionately adv.具有强烈信念地

2．anticipate vt.预料；预计→anticipation n．预期，预料，期望

3．superior adj.更好的，占优势的 n．级别(或地位、职位)更高的人→superiority n．优势；优越(性)

4．consultant n．顾问；会诊医师→consult vt.咨询；请教；商量

5．receptionist n．接待员→receive vt.接待，接收→reception n．接待处；欢迎会；接待

6．respective adj.分别的，各自的→respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为

7．operate vt.操作，使运行 vi.运转，工作；经营，营业→operation n．手术；企业；操作→operator n．操作员

8．leadership n．领导应有的品质；领导地位→lead v．领导；导致；通向→leader n．领导→leading adj.最重要的；一流的

三、背短语、词块

not least　　尤其，特别

earn a living 谋生

by no means  绝不；一点儿也不

in the direction of朝……方向

meet with 

遭受，受到；偶然遇到，碰到

be engaged in  从事……

be fond of  喜爱

adapt oneself to 

使自己适应……

add to  增加，增添

enable sb.to do 

使某人能够做……

a sense of achievement  成就感

provide ...for ... 为……提供……

keep up 

跟上；(与……)齐步前进；

be satisfied with 对…感到满意

labor force   劳动力

comfort zone 舒适区

weigh up 权衡；斟酌

put sth. on line 处于危险之中

detective work调查工作

swing into action 立即行动起来；

gain the upper hand 处于有利地位

prior to 在…之前

for the duration 在整个…期间；

put one’s best foot forward

全力以赴

五、背重点句式

1. Some might say that we work because we have to, not least because we need the salary that enables us to be financially independent.

有人可能会说，我们工作是因为我们必须工作，尤其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。

2. Through the work we do, our goals can be attained ad our dreams achieved.

通过我们所做的工作，我们的目标可以达成，我们的梦想也可以实现。

3. If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.

一个人若自信地朝他梦想的方向行进，努力过他设想的那种生活，那么他就会在平常的时刻与成功不期而遇。

4. Twenty yeas ago, positions in social technologies or energy efficiency did not even exist, and it is difficult to anticipate the new positions which will emerge twenty years from now.

二十年前，社交技术或能源效率方面的职位甚至还不存在，而且也难以预料二十年后将会出现的新职位。

5. In a successful, stable and productive society, all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another, so we should not have prejudice against any of them.

在一个成功、稳定而有成效的社会里，所有的工作都同等重要，没有哪一份工作优于别的工作，因此我们对任何工作都不应该抱有偏见。

6. Wherever life takes us and whatever choices are laid out before us, something worth remembering is that our work, when done well, will not only help us make a living but also help make a life for ourselves and for others.

无论生活把我们带到哪里，无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么，值得记住的是，当我们的工作做得好时，它不仅会帮助我们谋生，还会帮助自己和他人创造生活。

7. You may have a brilliant idea, but before you decide to put it into action, it is wise to weigh up the advantages and disadvantages of this option.

也许你有一个很棒的想法，但是在你决定付诸行动之前，权衡一下这个选择的利弊是明智之举。

8. For instance, you will have to work out weekly, monthly and yearly budgets, and a wrong decision might cost the company a great deal and put other people’s jobs on the line.

例如，你将必须制定每周、每月和每年的预算，一个错误的决定可能使公司蒙受巨大损失，而且可能让他人工作不保。

9. Clothes with designer labels in shops are generally thought to be too expensive. 人们普遍认为商店里的名牌服装太贵。

10. Once you’ve done your homework about the company and the position, make a list of questions that could be asked during the interview and think about how to best answer them.

针对公司和职位做足功课之后，列出在面试中可能会被问到的问题，并想想如何给出最佳答案。

11. Justify yourself with relevant examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.

从自己的个人经历中找出相关事例来解释，并且具体说说自己取得的成绩。

12. After the interview, you should follow it up by writing to thank the interviewer for giving you the opportunity and again express your interest in working for the company. 面试后，你应该紧接着写信感谢面试官给你这次机会，并再次表达你为公司工作的兴趣。

13. I’m personally drawn to your mission---to strengthen the local community and keep the public informed of current events in the area.

你们的使命---促进当地社区发展，告知公众本地时事---吸引着我本人。

14．in the blank space below 在下面的空白处

15．the chemical composition of the soil 土壤的化学成分

16．an objective analysis 客观的分析

17．inquire about the train times 打听火车时间

18．register a company 注册一个公司

19．have no concrete evidence 没有具体的证据

20．beyond comprehension 难以理解

21．cease strike action immediately 立刻停止罢工

22．abstract words 抽象名词

23．a false assumption 一个错误的设想

24．Though he is criticized by some people, he is open to the criticism．(criticize)

25．The educator says every person should have the equal opportunity to be educated, whatever his or her age is, because education is important．(educate)

26．All subscribers can subscribe magazines online and the subscription is paid by month．(subscribe)

27．It was first assumed that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false assumption．(assume)

28．Mary's composition(compose) about her deep love for her father was praised by her Chinese teacher．

29．Having access to the Internet at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody．(access)