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Unit 4 Grammar重点语法 until,so that, although引导的状语从句-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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这是一份Unit 4 Grammar重点语法 until,so that, although引导的状语从句-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版),共13页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
until,so that, although引导的状语从句
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分)
1.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级校考期末)Some students don’t know the importance of education ________ they grow up.
A.though B.as long as C.until D.if
2.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级山东省青岛实验初级中学校考期末)Some students don’t know the importance of knowledge ________they need to use it.
A.as soon as B.by C.until D.if
3.(2022秋·云南普洱·八年级统考期末)I don’t know the love of my parents ________ I become parents myself one day.
A.if B.after C.when D.until
4.(2022秋·重庆忠县·八年级统考期末)I can’t go to the movies on weekends ________ I finish all my homework.
A.until B.because C.if D.as long as
5.(2022春·辽宁盘锦·八年级统考期末)Mike didn’t know anything about the news ________ his mother told him.
A.because B.after C.until D.if
6.(2022春·湖北武汉·八年级统考期末)—Mom, can I go to play football with my friends after school?
—You are not going out ________ you’ve finished this.
A.until B.when C.as D.after
7.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)—You can’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you.
A.when B.after C.while D.until
8.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)Peter, you can’t leave your office ________ you finish your work.
A.if B.because C.when D.until
9.(2023春·上海·八年级期末)The fireman agreed to take Charlie at last ________ it was against rules.
A.because B.so C.although D.now that
10.(2023春·八年级单元测试)________ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.
A.But B.Because C.If D.Although
11.(2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆八中校考期中)________ it was difficult to stay in space, the three astronauts (宇航员) did a good job.
A.When B.Although C.As if D.Because
12.(2022秋·重庆巫溪·八年级统考期末)___________ it is rainy today, he still works outside.
A.And B.But C.Because D.Although
13.(2022秋·天津和平·八年级天津市第五十五中学校考期末)Although it is raining, ________ workers are still working.
A./ B.but C.or D.so
14.(2021秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)My grandpa still keeps running every day ________ he is over 70 years old.
A.though B.because C.if D.until
15.(2022春·河北衡水·八年级期末)Many students try to go to Peking University ________ it is very difficult.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
16.(2022秋·河南郑州·八年级校考期中)—How do you like your new school, Kate?
—It is very clean and beautiful _________ it is not big.
A.because B.if C.so D.though
17.(2022秋·广西河池·八年级统考期末)________ Anna didn’t feel well, she still went to school.
A.Because B.Until C.Though D.But
18.(2023春·八年级课时练习)He got up very early ________ he could catch the early train.
A.in order to B.so that C.that D.because
19.(2022春·甘肃天水·八年级统考期末)We want a holiday without homework ________ we can relax.
A.so that B.such as C.for example D.as if
20.(2023春·八年级单元测试)Please speak louder ________ everybody can hear you clearly.
A.if B.so that C.because D.though
21.(2022秋·北京东城·八年级北京市广渠门中学校考期中)I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs _________ he can learn more about China.
A.but B.as if C.so that D.or
22.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)He studies very hard ________ he can do better in the exam.
A.in order to B.so that C.in order so D.so as
23.(2022秋·天津河西·八年级统考期中)The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all of us can hear her.
A.when B.because C.if D.so that
24.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级统考期末)Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 ________ we can catch the 12:00 train.
A.since B.after C.in order to D.so that
25.(2022秋·八年级校考单元测试)I checked my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes.
A.if B.because C.so that D.unless
26.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)Kitty works hard ________ she can do well in the exam.
A.such that B.so that C.in order to D.because
27.(2022春·云南昆明·八年级统考期末)The teacher told me to answer her question loudly ________ all the students could hear me.
A.unless B.if C.in order to D.so that
28.(2021秋·安徽合肥·八年级统考期中)Mr. White got up early this morning ________ he could catch the first bus.
A.because B.so that C.in order to D.when
29.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)The ancient people often put the tokens(代币) on pieces of string(绳)________ they can carry them around easily.
A.but B.until C.when D.so that
30.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)I practice basketball hard ______ I can become a basketball player like Yao Ming.
A.so that B.so C.that D.because
31.(2022秋·八年级单元测试)Lisa usually buys things online ________ she can save money and time.
A.so that B.such that C.as soon as D.so as to
32.(2022春·广西百色·八年级统考期末)Maybe you should forget about it ________ you can be friends again.
A.because B.so that C.although D.until
33.(2022春·重庆綦江·八年级统考期末)—Why does Li Yong study so hard?
—He studies hard ________ he can get into a good university.
A.if B.in order to C.because of D.so that
34.(2022·全国·八年级假期作业)We expect a holiday without homework ________ we can relax.
A.so that B.such as C.for example D.as well
35.(2022春·八年级单元测试)We should plant more trees ________ they can produce enough oxygen(氧气).
A.as a result B.in order to C.instead D.so that
36.(2022秋·重庆九龙坡·八年级重庆实验外国语学校校考期中)________ Emma is a little girl, she is strong enough to move the big box.
A.Because B.After C.Though D.If
37.(2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆南开中学校考期中)________ the poor old man had little money, ________ he still tried to buy some books to read.
A.Because; / B.Because; so C.Although; but D.Although; /
38.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)________ my car is very old, ________ it still runs very well.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.But; although D.But; /
39.(2022秋·北京海淀·八年级北京交通大学附属中学校考期中)_______ the twins look the same, they are really different from each other.
A.Because B.But C.Although D.So
40.(2022秋·北京海淀·八年级北大附中校考期中)_________ he is young, he can work out this difficult physics problem.
A.Still B.Since C.Though D.Because
41.(2022秋·北京海淀·八年级101中学校考期中)Although my grandfather is old, ________ he looks very strong and healthy.
A.and B.so C.but D./
42.(2022秋·山东日照·八年级统考期末)________ he is rich enough to get anything, he isn’t happy at all.
A.Unless B.Because C.As D.Although
43.(2022秋·云南普洱·八年级统考期末)________ my uncle is old, ________ he looks very strong and healthy.
A.But, / B.Althotgh, but C.Although, / D.But, although
44.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)________ the pianist is over 80 years old, he is going to take up a new hobby next year.
A.Although B.Until C.As long as D.However
45.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)Ken’s grandfather lives a simple life _________ he has much money.
A.because B.however C.if D.though
46.(2022春·河北石家庄·八年级校考期中)Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station ________ his son got on the bus.
A.until B.unless C.if D.because
47.(2022秋·八年级单元测试)I _________ home until I finish my homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.go D.don’t go
48.(2022·全国·八年级假期作业)—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go.
—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops.
A.when B.after C.while D.until
49.(2022春·河北邯郸·八年级统考期末)Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station ________ his son got on the bus.
A.until B.when C.while D.since
50.(2022春·山东泰安·八年级东平县实验中学校考开学考试)I ________ home until I finish my homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.go D.went
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:有些学生直到长大了才知道教育的重要性。
考查连词词义辨析。though尽管;as long as只要;until直到;if如果。not...until表示“直到……才”,本句是until引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:有些学生直到需要使用知识时才知道知识的重要性。
考查连词辨析。as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句;by意为“通过”;until意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句;if意为“如果”,表示条件,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构,此句使用了not...until的固定句式,意为“直到……才”。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:直到有一天我自己成为父母,我才知道父母的爱。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……以后;when当……时;until直到。分析“I don’t know the love of my parents...I become parents myself one day.”可知,此处构成“not…until”结构,意为“直到……才”,使用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:我周末不能去看电影,直到我完成所有的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。until直到;because因为;if如果;as long as只要。not...until“直到……才”,是固定搭配,符合本题语境。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:直到他妈妈告诉他,迈克才知道这个消息。
考查连词辨析。because因为;after之后;until直到;if如果。根据“Mike didn’t know anything about the news…his mother told him.”可知,此处为until引导的时间状语从句,not…until“直到……才”,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,放学后我可以和我的朋友一起去踢足球吗?——在你完成这件事之前,你不能出去。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;when在……时候; as当……时,因为;after在……以后。根据“you’ve finished this.”可知,此处是指直到完成这件事才能出去,用not…until意为“直到……才”。故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:——直到交通信号灯变成绿色,你才能过马路。——噢,不好意思,谢谢你。
考查从属连词词义辨析。when当……时;after在……之后;while当……时;until直到……。根据“You can’t cross the street... the traffic lights turn green.”可知,人们不能横闯马路,得等到交通灯变绿,才能过马路;not... until,表示“直到……才”,符合语境。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:彼得,你不能离开你的办公室直到你完成你的工作。
考查连词。if如果;because因为;when当……时;until直到;根据“you can’t leave your office ...you finish your work”可知,直到完成工作才可以离开,是not...until的结构,故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:消防队员最终同意带走查理,尽管这是违反规定的。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;so因此;although虽然,即便;now that既然。根据“it was against rules”可知,虽然违反规定,但消防队员最终还是同意带走查理,因此应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:尽管他只有八岁,但是他比他的爸爸更懂科学。
考查连词。But“但是”;Though“虽然;尽管”;So“因此”;Because“因为”。结合语境可知,句子强调的是“he is only 8 years old”,因此应采用although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:虽然在太空中停留很困难,但三位宇航员做得很好。
考查连词辨析。When当……时;Although尽管;As if似乎;Because因为。“it was difficult to stay in space”与“the three astronauts (宇航员) did a good job”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
12.D
【详解】句意:尽管今天下雨,他仍然在户外工作。
考查although引导的让步状语从句。And并且;But但是;Because因为;Although尽管。根据“rainy today”和“works outside”可知,尽管今天下雨,他仍然在外面工作,因此应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
13.A
【详解】句意:虽然在下雨,工人们仍然在工作。
考查连词。but但是,连词;or或者,连词;so所以,连词。根据句意可知,这里表示“虽然……但是……”,但是although和but不能同时使用,所以这里不填。故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:尽管我爷爷已经70多岁了,他仍然每天坚持跑步。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;because因为;if如果;until直到。根据“My grandpa still keeps running every day...he is over 70 years old.”可知前后句是让步关系,though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:尽管上北京大学是很难的,但许多学生试图去上北京大学。
考查连词的辨析。if如果;unless除非;before 在……之前;though尽管,虽然。根据“Many students try to go to Peking University...it is very difficult.”可知,though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句,更符合句意。故选D。
16.D
【详解】句意:——凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?——虽然它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
考查连词的用法。becaus因为;if如果;so因此;though尽管。“It is very clean and beautiful”和“it is not big.”在句意上存在让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
17.C
【详解】句意:尽管安娜感觉不舒服,她还是去上学了。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Until直到;Though尽管;But但是。根据“Anna didn’t feel well”和“she still went to school”可知,前后句为让步关系,表示“尽管安娜感觉不舒服,她还是去上学了”,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:他起得很早,以便能赶上早班火车。
考查短语辨析。in order to为了,后跟动词原形;so that为了,后跟从句;that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句;because因为。“he could catch the early train”是起床早的目的,空后是句子,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:我们想要一个没有作业的假期,这样我们就可以放松。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;such as例如;for example例如;as if似乎。根据“We want a holiday without homework …we can relax.”可知,想要没有作业的假期的目的是为了放松,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:请大声一点,这样大家都能听清楚。
考查连词辨析。if如果;so that以便;because因为;though尽管。根据“Please speak louder…everybody can hear you clearly.”可知,大声一些的目的是让大家听清楚,应该用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:我要带他去一些著名的胡同,以便他能更多地了解中国。
考查连词辨析。but但是;as if似乎;so that为了;or否则。根据句意和上下文可知,后句“他能更多地了解中国”是前句“我要带他去一些著名的胡同”的目的,所以要用表示目的连词词组“so that”来引导目的状语从句。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:他学习很努力,以便能在考试中取得更好的成绩。
考查状语从句。in order to为了,后接动词原形;so that以便于,后接句子;in order so无此搭配;so as只要,以便,后接动词不定式。根据“he can do better in the exam”可知,空格后为一个句子,故应用so that引导状语从句。故选B。
23.D
【详解】句意:为了让我们所有人都能听见她,老师讲得非常大声。
考查连词。when当……时;because因为;if如果;so that以便,为了。老师大声说话的目的是让我们都听到,故用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
24.D
【详解】句意:快点,杰克。我们必须在11点45分之前赶到车站,以便我们能赶上12点的火车。
考查从属连词。since自从,既然;after在……之后;in order to为了;so that以便。根据“Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 …we can catch the 12:00 train.”可知,此处从句为主句的目的,so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
25.C
【详解】句意:我一遍又一遍地检查我的试卷,以免出错。
考查连词。if如果;because因为;so that以便于;unless除非。结合句意,我反复检查我的试卷,目的是为了不出错,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:Kitty努力学习,以便她能在考试中取得好成绩。
考查目的状语从句。such that到这样的程度;so that以便,为了;in order to为了;because因为。空后是完整的句子,所以排除C;根据“she can do well in the exam”可知,努力学习的目的是取得好成绩,所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:老师叫我大声回答她的问题,这样所有的学生都能听到。
考查词汇辨析。unless除非;if如果;in order to为了;so that以便。“all the students could hear me”是老师叫我大声回答问题的目的,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:为了能赶上早班车,怀特先生今天早上很早起床。
考查目的状语从句。because因为;so that以便;in order to为了,后接动词原形;when当……的时候。根据“he could catch the early bus”可知他是为了能赶上早班车才早起的,因此应用表示目的的从属连词so that来连接。故选B。
29.D
【详解】句意:古人常把代币系在绳子上,以便随身携带。
考查连词辨析。but但是;until直到;when当……时;so that以便。“把代币系在绳子上”是为了方便携带,所以空处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
30.A
【详解】句意:我努力练习篮球,这样我就能成为一名像姚明一样的篮球运动员。
考查连词辨析。so that以便,所以,引导目的状语从句;so因此;that那;because因为。“努力练习篮球”是为了成为像姚明一样的运动员,所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
31.A
【详解】句意:丽莎通常在网上买东西,这样她可以省钱省时。
考查目的状语从句。so that为了,以便;such that到这样的程度;as soon as一……就;so as to为了,后接单词或短语;空后句是前句的目的,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:也许你应该忘掉这件事,这样你才能再次成为朋友。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;so that 以便,引导目的状语从句;although即使,引导让步状语从句; until直到,引导时间状语从句。根据“you can be friends again”可知此处指“忘掉这件事,这样才能再次成为朋友”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
33.D
【详解】句意:——为什么李红学习如此努力?——他努力学习以便能进入一所好大学。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。if是否,如果;in order to为了,接动词原形;because of因为;so that以便于,接句子。根据“He studies hard … he can get into a good university.”可知,努力学习的目的是为了进入好大学,空格后接的是句子,故选D。
34.A
【详解】句意:我们正盼望着一个没有家庭作业的假期,这样我们就可以放松一下了。
考查固定短语。so that为了……,后跟从句,表目的;such as例如;for example例如;as well也。根据“we can relax.”可知,这是一个表目的的从句。故选A。
35.D
【详解】句意:我们应该种更多的树以便它们能制造足够的氧气。
考查短语辨析。as a result结果是,常作状语;in order to 为了……,后接动词原形表目的;instead相反,反而,副词;so that以便,为了,后接从句表目的。根据空前“plant more trees”及空后“they can produce enough oxygen”可知种树是为了产生更多的氧气,前后为目的关系,且空后是句子,故选D。
36.C
【详解】句意:虽然艾玛是一个小女孩,但是她有足够的力气搬这个大箱子。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;After在……之后;Though虽然;If如果。根据“Emma is a little girl,”以及“she is strong enough to move the big box”可知,应该用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
37.D
【详解】句意:虽然这个可怜的老人没有多少钱,但他仍然设法买一些书来读。
考查连词。Because因为;so所以;Although虽然;but但是。由于英语句子中,关联词不能成对出现,故because和so,although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中,故排除选项B和C。根据“he poor old man had little money”和“he still tried to buy some books to read”可知,前后句为让步关系,故应用Although。故选D。
38.A
【详解】句意:虽然我的车很旧,但它仍然跑得很好。
考查连词的用法。Although尽管,从属连词;but但是,并列连词。根据题干可知,前面句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,因此用Although引导让步状语从句。一个句子中使用了从属连词,就不能再使用并列连词。故选A。
39.C
【详解】句意:虽然这对双胞胎长得一样,但他们真的很不一样。
考查连词。because因为;but但是;although虽然;so所以。根据“the twins look the same, they are really different from each other”可知前后两句是让步关系,此处用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:虽然他很年轻,但他能解出这道难物理题。
考查连词辨析。still仍然;since自从;though尽管;because因为。“he is young”与“he can work out this difficult physics problem”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
41.D
【详解】句意:虽然我的爷爷老了,他看起来很强壮和健康。
考查连词。and而且;so所以;but但是。although引导的让步状语从句,可与yet连用,不可以与其他连词连用,故选D。
42.D
【详解】句意:虽然他很富有,能够得到一切,但是他根本不快乐。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Because因为;As当;Although虽然。根据“he is rich enough to get anything”和“he isn’t happy at all.”可知,两者之间表示让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
43.C
【详解】句意:虽然我叔叔老了,但是他看起来非常强壮和健康。
考查连词辨析。although和but不能连用,排除BD;根据“my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
44.A
【详解】句意:尽管那位钢琴家已经80多岁了,他还打算明年再培养一个新的爱好。
考查从属连词辨析。Although尽管,从属连词;Until直到……,从属连词;As long as只要,从属连词;However不管怎样,连词。分析句子结构可知,该句应为含有从属连词的复合句。根据“the pianist is over 80 years old”,可知“尽管”那位钢琴家已经80多岁了,他还打算再培养一个新的爱好,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
45.D
【详解】句意:Ken的爷爷过着简朴的生活,尽管他有很多钱。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为,从属连词;however然而,副词;if如果,从属连词;though虽然,从属连词。空格前后的两个句子为结构完整的句子,且表示“尽管他有很多钱,Ken的爷爷仍过着简朴的生活”,因此应用从属连词though来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
46.A
【详解】句意:李先生直到他儿子上了公共汽车才离开车站。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;unless 除非;if如果;because因为。根据“Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station...his son got on the bus.”可知是直到儿子上了公共汽车,李先生才离开,用not...until表示“直到……才”。故选A。
47.A
【详解】句意:我做完作业才回家。
考查动词时态。until引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,排除C和D选项。根据“I … home until I finish my homework”可知,直到完成作业才回家,not…until“直到……才”,故选A。
48.D
【详解】句意:——现在10点了。我必须走了。——外面下着雨。不要离开,直到雨停了。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;after在……之后;while在……期间;until直到……为止。根据“Don’t leave ...it stops.”可知,此处指“雨停了再走”,not...until...“直到……才……”,固定搭配,until引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
49.A
【详解】句意:直到他儿子上了公共汽车,李先生才离开车站。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;when当……时候;while当……时候;since自从。根据“Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station”可知是直到儿子上了公共汽车,李先生才离开,用not ... until表示“直到……才”。故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:我要做完作业才回家。
考查动词时态。until引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,排除C和D选项。根据“home until I finish my homework”可知,做完作业才回家,用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选A。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
until,so that, although引导的状语从句
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分)
1.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级校考期末)Some students don’t know the importance of education ________ they grow up.
A.though B.as long as C.until D.if
2.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级山东省青岛实验初级中学校考期末)Some students don’t know the importance of knowledge ________they need to use it.
A.as soon as B.by C.until D.if
3.(2022秋·云南普洱·八年级统考期末)I don’t know the love of my parents ________ I become parents myself one day.
A.if B.after C.when D.until
4.(2022秋·重庆忠县·八年级统考期末)I can’t go to the movies on weekends ________ I finish all my homework.
A.until B.because C.if D.as long as
5.(2022春·辽宁盘锦·八年级统考期末)Mike didn’t know anything about the news ________ his mother told him.
A.because B.after C.until D.if
6.(2022春·湖北武汉·八年级统考期末)—Mom, can I go to play football with my friends after school?
—You are not going out ________ you’ve finished this.
A.until B.when C.as D.after
7.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)—You can’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you.
A.when B.after C.while D.until
8.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)Peter, you can’t leave your office ________ you finish your work.
A.if B.because C.when D.until
9.(2023春·上海·八年级期末)The fireman agreed to take Charlie at last ________ it was against rules.
A.because B.so C.although D.now that
10.(2023春·八年级单元测试)________ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.
A.But B.Because C.If D.Although
11.(2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆八中校考期中)________ it was difficult to stay in space, the three astronauts (宇航员) did a good job.
A.When B.Although C.As if D.Because
12.(2022秋·重庆巫溪·八年级统考期末)___________ it is rainy today, he still works outside.
A.And B.But C.Because D.Although
13.(2022秋·天津和平·八年级天津市第五十五中学校考期末)Although it is raining, ________ workers are still working.
A./ B.but C.or D.so
14.(2021秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)My grandpa still keeps running every day ________ he is over 70 years old.
A.though B.because C.if D.until
15.(2022春·河北衡水·八年级期末)Many students try to go to Peking University ________ it is very difficult.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
16.(2022秋·河南郑州·八年级校考期中)—How do you like your new school, Kate?
—It is very clean and beautiful _________ it is not big.
A.because B.if C.so D.though
17.(2022秋·广西河池·八年级统考期末)________ Anna didn’t feel well, she still went to school.
A.Because B.Until C.Though D.But
18.(2023春·八年级课时练习)He got up very early ________ he could catch the early train.
A.in order to B.so that C.that D.because
19.(2022春·甘肃天水·八年级统考期末)We want a holiday without homework ________ we can relax.
A.so that B.such as C.for example D.as if
20.(2023春·八年级单元测试)Please speak louder ________ everybody can hear you clearly.
A.if B.so that C.because D.though
21.(2022秋·北京东城·八年级北京市广渠门中学校考期中)I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs _________ he can learn more about China.
A.but B.as if C.so that D.or
22.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)He studies very hard ________ he can do better in the exam.
A.in order to B.so that C.in order so D.so as
23.(2022秋·天津河西·八年级统考期中)The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all of us can hear her.
A.when B.because C.if D.so that
24.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级统考期末)Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 ________ we can catch the 12:00 train.
A.since B.after C.in order to D.so that
25.(2022秋·八年级校考单元测试)I checked my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes.
A.if B.because C.so that D.unless
26.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)Kitty works hard ________ she can do well in the exam.
A.such that B.so that C.in order to D.because
27.(2022春·云南昆明·八年级统考期末)The teacher told me to answer her question loudly ________ all the students could hear me.
A.unless B.if C.in order to D.so that
28.(2021秋·安徽合肥·八年级统考期中)Mr. White got up early this morning ________ he could catch the first bus.
A.because B.so that C.in order to D.when
29.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)The ancient people often put the tokens(代币) on pieces of string(绳)________ they can carry them around easily.
A.but B.until C.when D.so that
30.(2022秋·八年级课时练习)I practice basketball hard ______ I can become a basketball player like Yao Ming.
A.so that B.so C.that D.because
31.(2022秋·八年级单元测试)Lisa usually buys things online ________ she can save money and time.
A.so that B.such that C.as soon as D.so as to
32.(2022春·广西百色·八年级统考期末)Maybe you should forget about it ________ you can be friends again.
A.because B.so that C.although D.until
33.(2022春·重庆綦江·八年级统考期末)—Why does Li Yong study so hard?
—He studies hard ________ he can get into a good university.
A.if B.in order to C.because of D.so that
34.(2022·全国·八年级假期作业)We expect a holiday without homework ________ we can relax.
A.so that B.such as C.for example D.as well
35.(2022春·八年级单元测试)We should plant more trees ________ they can produce enough oxygen(氧气).
A.as a result B.in order to C.instead D.so that
36.(2022秋·重庆九龙坡·八年级重庆实验外国语学校校考期中)________ Emma is a little girl, she is strong enough to move the big box.
A.Because B.After C.Though D.If
37.(2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆南开中学校考期中)________ the poor old man had little money, ________ he still tried to buy some books to read.
A.Because; / B.Because; so C.Although; but D.Although; /
38.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)________ my car is very old, ________ it still runs very well.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.But; although D.But; /
39.(2022秋·北京海淀·八年级北京交通大学附属中学校考期中)_______ the twins look the same, they are really different from each other.
A.Because B.But C.Although D.So
40.(2022秋·北京海淀·八年级北大附中校考期中)_________ he is young, he can work out this difficult physics problem.
A.Still B.Since C.Though D.Because
41.(2022秋·北京海淀·八年级101中学校考期中)Although my grandfather is old, ________ he looks very strong and healthy.
A.and B.so C.but D./
42.(2022秋·山东日照·八年级统考期末)________ he is rich enough to get anything, he isn’t happy at all.
A.Unless B.Because C.As D.Although
43.(2022秋·云南普洱·八年级统考期末)________ my uncle is old, ________ he looks very strong and healthy.
A.But, / B.Althotgh, but C.Although, / D.But, although
44.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)________ the pianist is over 80 years old, he is going to take up a new hobby next year.
A.Although B.Until C.As long as D.However
45.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)Ken’s grandfather lives a simple life _________ he has much money.
A.because B.however C.if D.though
46.(2022春·河北石家庄·八年级校考期中)Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station ________ his son got on the bus.
A.until B.unless C.if D.because
47.(2022秋·八年级单元测试)I _________ home until I finish my homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.go D.don’t go
48.(2022·全国·八年级假期作业)—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go.
—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops.
A.when B.after C.while D.until
49.(2022春·河北邯郸·八年级统考期末)Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station ________ his son got on the bus.
A.until B.when C.while D.since
50.(2022春·山东泰安·八年级东平县实验中学校考开学考试)I ________ home until I finish my homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.go D.went
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:有些学生直到长大了才知道教育的重要性。
考查连词词义辨析。though尽管;as long as只要;until直到;if如果。not...until表示“直到……才”,本句是until引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:有些学生直到需要使用知识时才知道知识的重要性。
考查连词辨析。as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句;by意为“通过”;until意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句;if意为“如果”,表示条件,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构,此句使用了not...until的固定句式,意为“直到……才”。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:直到有一天我自己成为父母,我才知道父母的爱。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……以后;when当……时;until直到。分析“I don’t know the love of my parents...I become parents myself one day.”可知,此处构成“not…until”结构,意为“直到……才”,使用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:我周末不能去看电影,直到我完成所有的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。until直到;because因为;if如果;as long as只要。not...until“直到……才”,是固定搭配,符合本题语境。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:直到他妈妈告诉他,迈克才知道这个消息。
考查连词辨析。because因为;after之后;until直到;if如果。根据“Mike didn’t know anything about the news…his mother told him.”可知,此处为until引导的时间状语从句,not…until“直到……才”,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,放学后我可以和我的朋友一起去踢足球吗?——在你完成这件事之前,你不能出去。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;when在……时候; as当……时,因为;after在……以后。根据“you’ve finished this.”可知,此处是指直到完成这件事才能出去,用not…until意为“直到……才”。故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:——直到交通信号灯变成绿色,你才能过马路。——噢,不好意思,谢谢你。
考查从属连词词义辨析。when当……时;after在……之后;while当……时;until直到……。根据“You can’t cross the street... the traffic lights turn green.”可知,人们不能横闯马路,得等到交通灯变绿,才能过马路;not... until,表示“直到……才”,符合语境。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:彼得,你不能离开你的办公室直到你完成你的工作。
考查连词。if如果;because因为;when当……时;until直到;根据“you can’t leave your office ...you finish your work”可知,直到完成工作才可以离开,是not...until的结构,故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:消防队员最终同意带走查理,尽管这是违反规定的。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;so因此;although虽然,即便;now that既然。根据“it was against rules”可知,虽然违反规定,但消防队员最终还是同意带走查理,因此应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:尽管他只有八岁,但是他比他的爸爸更懂科学。
考查连词。But“但是”;Though“虽然;尽管”;So“因此”;Because“因为”。结合语境可知,句子强调的是“he is only 8 years old”,因此应采用although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:虽然在太空中停留很困难,但三位宇航员做得很好。
考查连词辨析。When当……时;Although尽管;As if似乎;Because因为。“it was difficult to stay in space”与“the three astronauts (宇航员) did a good job”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
12.D
【详解】句意:尽管今天下雨,他仍然在户外工作。
考查although引导的让步状语从句。And并且;But但是;Because因为;Although尽管。根据“rainy today”和“works outside”可知,尽管今天下雨,他仍然在外面工作,因此应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
13.A
【详解】句意:虽然在下雨,工人们仍然在工作。
考查连词。but但是,连词;or或者,连词;so所以,连词。根据句意可知,这里表示“虽然……但是……”,但是although和but不能同时使用,所以这里不填。故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:尽管我爷爷已经70多岁了,他仍然每天坚持跑步。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;because因为;if如果;until直到。根据“My grandpa still keeps running every day...he is over 70 years old.”可知前后句是让步关系,though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:尽管上北京大学是很难的,但许多学生试图去上北京大学。
考查连词的辨析。if如果;unless除非;before 在……之前;though尽管,虽然。根据“Many students try to go to Peking University...it is very difficult.”可知,though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句,更符合句意。故选D。
16.D
【详解】句意:——凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?——虽然它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
考查连词的用法。becaus因为;if如果;so因此;though尽管。“It is very clean and beautiful”和“it is not big.”在句意上存在让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
17.C
【详解】句意:尽管安娜感觉不舒服,她还是去上学了。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Until直到;Though尽管;But但是。根据“Anna didn’t feel well”和“she still went to school”可知,前后句为让步关系,表示“尽管安娜感觉不舒服,她还是去上学了”,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:他起得很早,以便能赶上早班火车。
考查短语辨析。in order to为了,后跟动词原形;so that为了,后跟从句;that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句;because因为。“he could catch the early train”是起床早的目的,空后是句子,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:我们想要一个没有作业的假期,这样我们就可以放松。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;such as例如;for example例如;as if似乎。根据“We want a holiday without homework …we can relax.”可知,想要没有作业的假期的目的是为了放松,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:请大声一点,这样大家都能听清楚。
考查连词辨析。if如果;so that以便;because因为;though尽管。根据“Please speak louder…everybody can hear you clearly.”可知,大声一些的目的是让大家听清楚,应该用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:我要带他去一些著名的胡同,以便他能更多地了解中国。
考查连词辨析。but但是;as if似乎;so that为了;or否则。根据句意和上下文可知,后句“他能更多地了解中国”是前句“我要带他去一些著名的胡同”的目的,所以要用表示目的连词词组“so that”来引导目的状语从句。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:他学习很努力,以便能在考试中取得更好的成绩。
考查状语从句。in order to为了,后接动词原形;so that以便于,后接句子;in order so无此搭配;so as只要,以便,后接动词不定式。根据“he can do better in the exam”可知,空格后为一个句子,故应用so that引导状语从句。故选B。
23.D
【详解】句意:为了让我们所有人都能听见她,老师讲得非常大声。
考查连词。when当……时;because因为;if如果;so that以便,为了。老师大声说话的目的是让我们都听到,故用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
24.D
【详解】句意:快点,杰克。我们必须在11点45分之前赶到车站,以便我们能赶上12点的火车。
考查从属连词。since自从,既然;after在……之后;in order to为了;so that以便。根据“Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 …we can catch the 12:00 train.”可知,此处从句为主句的目的,so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
25.C
【详解】句意:我一遍又一遍地检查我的试卷,以免出错。
考查连词。if如果;because因为;so that以便于;unless除非。结合句意,我反复检查我的试卷,目的是为了不出错,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:Kitty努力学习,以便她能在考试中取得好成绩。
考查目的状语从句。such that到这样的程度;so that以便,为了;in order to为了;because因为。空后是完整的句子,所以排除C;根据“she can do well in the exam”可知,努力学习的目的是取得好成绩,所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:老师叫我大声回答她的问题,这样所有的学生都能听到。
考查词汇辨析。unless除非;if如果;in order to为了;so that以便。“all the students could hear me”是老师叫我大声回答问题的目的,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:为了能赶上早班车,怀特先生今天早上很早起床。
考查目的状语从句。because因为;so that以便;in order to为了,后接动词原形;when当……的时候。根据“he could catch the early bus”可知他是为了能赶上早班车才早起的,因此应用表示目的的从属连词so that来连接。故选B。
29.D
【详解】句意:古人常把代币系在绳子上,以便随身携带。
考查连词辨析。but但是;until直到;when当……时;so that以便。“把代币系在绳子上”是为了方便携带,所以空处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
30.A
【详解】句意:我努力练习篮球,这样我就能成为一名像姚明一样的篮球运动员。
考查连词辨析。so that以便,所以,引导目的状语从句;so因此;that那;because因为。“努力练习篮球”是为了成为像姚明一样的运动员,所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
31.A
【详解】句意:丽莎通常在网上买东西,这样她可以省钱省时。
考查目的状语从句。so that为了,以便;such that到这样的程度;as soon as一……就;so as to为了,后接单词或短语;空后句是前句的目的,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:也许你应该忘掉这件事,这样你才能再次成为朋友。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;so that 以便,引导目的状语从句;although即使,引导让步状语从句; until直到,引导时间状语从句。根据“you can be friends again”可知此处指“忘掉这件事,这样才能再次成为朋友”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
33.D
【详解】句意:——为什么李红学习如此努力?——他努力学习以便能进入一所好大学。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。if是否,如果;in order to为了,接动词原形;because of因为;so that以便于,接句子。根据“He studies hard … he can get into a good university.”可知,努力学习的目的是为了进入好大学,空格后接的是句子,故选D。
34.A
【详解】句意:我们正盼望着一个没有家庭作业的假期,这样我们就可以放松一下了。
考查固定短语。so that为了……,后跟从句,表目的;such as例如;for example例如;as well也。根据“we can relax.”可知,这是一个表目的的从句。故选A。
35.D
【详解】句意:我们应该种更多的树以便它们能制造足够的氧气。
考查短语辨析。as a result结果是,常作状语;in order to 为了……,后接动词原形表目的;instead相反,反而,副词;so that以便,为了,后接从句表目的。根据空前“plant more trees”及空后“they can produce enough oxygen”可知种树是为了产生更多的氧气,前后为目的关系,且空后是句子,故选D。
36.C
【详解】句意:虽然艾玛是一个小女孩,但是她有足够的力气搬这个大箱子。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;After在……之后;Though虽然;If如果。根据“Emma is a little girl,”以及“she is strong enough to move the big box”可知,应该用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
37.D
【详解】句意:虽然这个可怜的老人没有多少钱,但他仍然设法买一些书来读。
考查连词。Because因为;so所以;Although虽然;but但是。由于英语句子中,关联词不能成对出现,故because和so,although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中,故排除选项B和C。根据“he poor old man had little money”和“he still tried to buy some books to read”可知,前后句为让步关系,故应用Although。故选D。
38.A
【详解】句意:虽然我的车很旧,但它仍然跑得很好。
考查连词的用法。Although尽管,从属连词;but但是,并列连词。根据题干可知,前面句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,因此用Although引导让步状语从句。一个句子中使用了从属连词,就不能再使用并列连词。故选A。
39.C
【详解】句意:虽然这对双胞胎长得一样,但他们真的很不一样。
考查连词。because因为;but但是;although虽然;so所以。根据“the twins look the same, they are really different from each other”可知前后两句是让步关系,此处用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:虽然他很年轻,但他能解出这道难物理题。
考查连词辨析。still仍然;since自从;though尽管;because因为。“he is young”与“he can work out this difficult physics problem”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
41.D
【详解】句意:虽然我的爷爷老了,他看起来很强壮和健康。
考查连词。and而且;so所以;but但是。although引导的让步状语从句,可与yet连用,不可以与其他连词连用,故选D。
42.D
【详解】句意:虽然他很富有,能够得到一切,但是他根本不快乐。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Because因为;As当;Although虽然。根据“he is rich enough to get anything”和“he isn’t happy at all.”可知,两者之间表示让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
43.C
【详解】句意:虽然我叔叔老了,但是他看起来非常强壮和健康。
考查连词辨析。although和but不能连用,排除BD;根据“my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
44.A
【详解】句意:尽管那位钢琴家已经80多岁了,他还打算明年再培养一个新的爱好。
考查从属连词辨析。Although尽管,从属连词;Until直到……,从属连词;As long as只要,从属连词;However不管怎样,连词。分析句子结构可知,该句应为含有从属连词的复合句。根据“the pianist is over 80 years old”,可知“尽管”那位钢琴家已经80多岁了,他还打算再培养一个新的爱好,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
45.D
【详解】句意:Ken的爷爷过着简朴的生活,尽管他有很多钱。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为,从属连词;however然而,副词;if如果,从属连词;though虽然,从属连词。空格前后的两个句子为结构完整的句子,且表示“尽管他有很多钱,Ken的爷爷仍过着简朴的生活”,因此应用从属连词though来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
46.A
【详解】句意:李先生直到他儿子上了公共汽车才离开车站。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;unless 除非;if如果;because因为。根据“Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station...his son got on the bus.”可知是直到儿子上了公共汽车,李先生才离开,用not...until表示“直到……才”。故选A。
47.A
【详解】句意:我做完作业才回家。
考查动词时态。until引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,排除C和D选项。根据“I … home until I finish my homework”可知,直到完成作业才回家,not…until“直到……才”,故选A。
48.D
【详解】句意:——现在10点了。我必须走了。——外面下着雨。不要离开,直到雨停了。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;after在……之后;while在……期间;until直到……为止。根据“Don’t leave ...it stops.”可知,此处指“雨停了再走”,not...until...“直到……才……”,固定搭配,until引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
49.A
【详解】句意:直到他儿子上了公共汽车,李先生才离开车站。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;when当……时候;while当……时候;since自从。根据“Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station”可知是直到儿子上了公共汽车,李先生才离开,用not ... until表示“直到……才”。故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:我要做完作业才回家。
考查动词时态。until引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,排除C和D选项。根据“home until I finish my homework”可知,做完作业才回家,用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选A。
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