Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共8页。
 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元话题满分范文必背1．下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍这支乐队的情况。乐队成员爱好特长刘畅  喜欢唱歌、跳舞王强会弹吉他  李梅 会吹喇叭  韩雪会拉小提琴  张成 会打鼓   _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version :There are five members in our school band. They are Liu Chang, Wang Qiang, Li Mei, Han Xue and Zhang Cheng. Liu Chang likes singing and dancing. Wang Qiang can play the guitar. Li Mei can play the trumpet. Han Xue can play the violin. Zhang Cheng can play the drums.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。主要介绍学校的乐队成员以及每个人的爱好特长。2.写作指导：本文应该采用第三人称来作介绍，时态需用一般现在时。写作时注意主谓一致（主单三动单三），以及英文名字的写作规范，做到无语法、标点和大小写错误。2．假如你是Cathy，你想参加你们学校的运动会。根据表格信息用英文写一则申请，并简单介绍一下自己的能力。NameAgeClassCanCan’tCathy14Class One, Grade Eight play basketball, play soccer, play ping-pongdo kung fu, play chess 学法指导该写作内容是介绍自己的能力，注意用第一人称。不可出现Can you…?类似的句子。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Hello, I am Cathy. I am 14 years old. I am in Class One, Grade Eight. I can play basketball, play soccer and play ping-pong. But I can’t do kung fu and play chess. I want to join the school sports meet. Please allow me to join.I hope to get it as soon as possible. Thank you very much.【详解】1.题干解读：本篇书面表达是一篇材料作文。要求我们作为Cathy，根据表格信息用英文向学校的运动会写一封申请，简单介绍一下自己的能力。2.写作指导：本文要求我们用第一人称进行写作；时态采用一般现在时，根据表格内容描述自己的信息以及能力；重点使用情态动词“can”与“can’t”来进行表达，注意情态动词后跟动词原形，不能有语法以及拼写错误等。3．书面表达.下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍这支乐队的情况。 乐队成员爱好、特长刘畅喜欢唱歌、跳舞王强会弹吉他李梅会吹喇叭韩雪会拉小提琴 根据提示写一篇不少于60个词的短文. 【答案】There are four members in our school band. They are Liu Chang, Wang Qiang, Li Mei, and Han Xue. Liu Chang likes singing and dancing. Wang Qiang can play the guitar. Li Mei can play the trumpet. Han Xue can play the violin.【详解】这是一篇材料作文，根据表格中的相关信息介绍一下你们学校乐队的情况。所提供的表格中列举了乐队成员的爱好、特长。主要从他们的爱好和特长两个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。注意作文中必须包含表格上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。【高分句型一】There are four members in our school band. 我们学校的乐队有四名成员。本句话用there be 结构来写。【高分句型二】Liu Chang likes singing and dancing. 刘畅喜欢唱歌和跳舞。这句话用了like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。这一动词的用法。4．书面表达假如你的名字叫林华,现在你就读于一所初级中学,你校的体育俱乐部要招募新成员。请你根据表格提示,用英语写一则50词左右的招募启事,要求格式正确,内容完整,句子通顺。要求, 1.爱好体育2.擅长球类运动3.放学后有时间联系人, 林华联系方式, 688-9999【答案】Students Wanted for Sports ClubDo you love sports?Yes?Can you play soccer,basketball,volleyball,tennis or ping-pong?Yes?Do you have time after school?Yes?Come and join our sports club! You can play sports and make friends here.It’s interesting and fun.Please call Lin Hua at 688-9999. 【详解】本文属于材料作文，写一个招募启事。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如after school, come and join, make friends, interesting, fun, call sb at等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。点睛：写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。5．假设王芳学校的英语广播站急需一名英语广播员，王芳擅长英语，她想加入英语广播站。请根据下面关于王芳的信息，帮她完成这份60词左右的申请。参考词汇：英语广播站English Broadcasting StationNameWang FangAge14English，music，sportssing English songs，dance，play the piano86743053 Ivynicegirl@163.com Dear Sir，My name is Wang Fang.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Wang Fang【答案】Dear Sir，My name is Wang Fang.I'm 14 years old.I like English，music and playing sports.I can sing English songs.I can dance and play the piano very well.I want to join the English Broadcasting Station and work with you.My telephone number is 86743053.My e－mail address is Ivynicegirl@163.com.If you need me，please let me know.Thanks!Yours，Wang Fang【详解】试题分析：这是一篇材料作文，表中提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据表中内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。6．请根据表格中的内容发一封电子邮件，介绍你朋友王林的情况，70词左右。NameAgeSchoolhabitshobbiesWang Lin13No. 8 Middle School6:00a.m : get up6:15-6:45: runlisten carefully in classdo homework before playingswim,play the violin.read books _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Dear,Here I want to introduce my friend to you. His name is Wang Lin. He is 13 years old. Now he is in No. 8 Middle School. He has good habits. He usually gets up at 6:00 a.m. and he runs at 6:15. He often runs for half an hour. He studies hard. He listens to the teacher carefully in class and he always does his homework before playing. He is good at swimming, so he likes summer best. When he is free, he likes playing the violin and reading some books.  Do you like him? Do you want to make a friend with him? Looking forward to your reply.Yours【详解】1. 题干解读：该题属于书信作文，主要是介绍自己的朋友王林的情况，内容按照表格中所给的信息描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第三人称展开描述。主要是介绍朋友的姓名、年龄、学校信息以及兴趣爱好等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。7．假如你是赵凯，你想参加英语倶乐部。请根据表格内容写一封信，介绍一下你的个人情况。NameZhao KaiAge12SchoolNo.11 Middle SchoolFavorite subjectsEnglish and scienceLikesplaying volleyball and computer gamesCandraw, play the piano, sing English songs要求：1. 语句通顺连贯；2. 60词左右；3. 开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao Kai【答案】参考范文Dear Sir,I’m Zhao Kai. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No. 11 Middle School now. I love my school life. My favorite subjects are English and science. I want to join the English club. I also like playing volleyball and computer games. I can draw, play the piano, and sing English songs.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao Kai【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作。要求根据所给表格中的要点提示来介绍你的个人情况，文章开头已给出，写作时注意承接上文，保证要点齐全。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和一般现在时来介绍。从姓名、年龄、学校信息、爱好，能力等方面来介绍；写作时注意保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。8．假如你们学校幼儿园在暑假期间要招聘临时业余辅导员，请你写一则60词左右的招聘广告。要求：1．喜欢孩子；2．会唱，会画，会用电脑；3．工作时间：暑假联系人：李明电话：858-6528邮箱：everyday@163.comHelp Wanted________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Help WantedAre you good with children? We need help for summer holiday. Can you help kids with sports? Can you help kids with music? Can you draw? Can you use computer? Come and join us! Please call Li Ming at 858-6528. Our e-mail address is everyday@163.com.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇招聘广告。要求根据所给内容来写一篇校幼儿园在暑假期间要招聘临时业余辅导员的文章，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主。描述内容时，内容应描写细致；要根据材料所给内容叙述完整，保证条理清晰。9．假如你们学校的演出需要招聘一些学生参加, 请你为学校写一则招聘广告。要求如下：1. 拥有一项特长：唱歌、跳舞、弹吉他或弹钢琴;2. 有意者请联系张老师;3. 联系电话：345-2493。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Students Wanted for School ShowWe want students for the school show. Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the guitar or the piano? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. You can call him at 345-2493.【详解】1. 题干解读：本题属于招聘类作文，根据题目要求写招聘广告即可。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。2. 例文点评：这是一篇比较优秀的例文。例文紧扣题目要求，写了招聘演出学生的广告。例文结构清晰，运用多种句型，行文连贯，招聘内容简洁明了。3.高分亮点：词组：the school show；play the guitar；after school；call…at；句型：We want students for the school show./Can you play the guitar or the piano? /Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. /You can call him at 345-2493.