陕西高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份陕西高考英语完形填空专项训练，共22页。
完形填空
When was the last time someone unexpectedly did something nice for you? Not someone you knew, but a total____1____? It happened to me a few times, but two things really____2____.
A few years ago, I was dining in a restaurant with a friend who kept talking about himself, ____3____ not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery. It wasn’t my friend’s talks that made me____4____.I was recovering from a____5____ heart,and just sitting down to dinner____6____ me of my last relationship.I could have burst into tears right there at the____7____.
When we picked up the____8____,the waitress said,“Your meal was already paid for.” My friend and I didn’t have a(n) ____9____ how it happened.Then I remembered a man coming in out of the_____10_____ of my eye.He was dressed in mostly white,sat down at the bar,had a beer,and_____11_____ for maybe ten mi-nutes.The waitress said,“Yes,the gentleman in white paid for you.” It_____12_____ that an angel was saying, “I see you,honey. It’s going to be okay.”
Just last year,I was running a half-marathon.With just one mile to _____13_____,I was out of gas. I _____14_____ I couldn’t move another inch.Out of_____15_____,a stranger came up to me and said,“What’s your name,sweetie?Jennifer? Okay,Jennifer,let’s go! Come on! The race is______16______You can do it!”And he ran with me until I picked up my______17______I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasn’t_____18_____ supposed to be in the race that day.
I still_____19_____ my head when I think of these momentary_____20_____ that came to me at my point of need.
Do you have any experiences like these?
1．A．friend B．classmate C．stranger D．relative
2．A．stood out B．took away C．differed in D．passed down
3．A．gradually B．completely C．immediately D．cautiously
4．A．lie B．lose C．fall D．suffer
5．A．cheerful B．broken C．thankful D．failed
6．A．missed B．informed C．reminded D．warned
7．A．counter B．table C．window D．door
8．A．bill B．menu C．journal D．picture
9．A．thought B．clue C．sense D．belief
10．A．view B．side C．border D．comer
11．A．discussed B．stayed C．quarreled D．settled
12．A．happened B．occurred C．proved D．appeared
13．A．go B．leave C．remain D．spare
14．A．refused B．imagined C．thought D．dreamed
15．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
16．A．closing B．approaching C．starting D．coming
17．A．wallet B．towel C．pace D．rate
18．A．even B．still C．ever D．never
19．A．hit B．drop C．shake D．raise
20．A．memories B．figures C．friends D．angels

Kindness can really make you pause and be thankful during a stressful time.
Cassandra Warren was in a__21__and was feeling a little overwhelmed(使应接不暇)by work and planning her wedding. After she got her__22__invitations ready one day she hurriedly__23__one to her aunt and uncle. A week later, the invitation came back. She had written down the__24__address. A handwritten note was__25__to the returned envelop, which read, “I wish I__26__you-this is going to be an enjoyable experience. Congratulations- go to have dinner on me.” A $ 20 bill was inside.
Cassandra was at a bit of a professional crossroads and had been having a__27__day. In fact, she’d nearly broken down, telling her__28__to her husband-to-be Jesse Jones just as she__29__the misdirected envelop. Then she read the note. “It was kind of perfect timing, ” said Cassandra Warren. “We are__30__of who the mysterious(神秘的)note writer is．But I really__31__it．”
Cassandra and Jesse __32__ with a friend who was going overseas the following night. They happily put the $ 20 towards their_33_. Then Cassandra bought a thank-you card. She__34__wrote her aunt’s address on the envelop again this time __35__ and addressed it to “Kind Stranger”_36_by the following words inside, “Thank you for the__37__and taking time to__38__it.   Not so many people would have done that. It was a big__39__after the day I was having. I am_40_ for people like you still being in the world. ”
21．A．race B．flash C．sense D．rush
22．A．graduation B．wedding C．birth D．retirement
23．A．showed B．posted C．took D．presented
24．A．incomplete B．unreadable C．unrecorded D．incorrect
25．A．pointed B．adapted C．attached D．contributed
26．A．knew B．blamed C．welcomed D．comforted
27．A．nice B．boring C．relaxing D．tough
28．A．doubt B．fortune C．desperation D．embarrassment
29．A．expressed B．trusted C．judged D．opened
30．A．convinced B．unaware C．skeptical D．fond
31．A．appreciated B．permitted C．selected D．recognized
32．A．worked out B．dined out C．broke out D．set out
33．A．bill B．chair C．plate D．shelf
34．A．accurately B．calmly C．mistakenly D．casually
35．A．as usual B．in return C．on purpose D．in advance
36．A．accompanied B．clarified C．confirmed D．simplified
37．A．picture B．photo C．card D．note
38．A．delete B．call C．send D．lend
39．A．favour B．deal C．ceremony D．decision
40．A．anxious B．grateful C．ready D．eager

Angela Hernandez was driving to her sister’s home near Los Angeles, on July 6 when a small animal ran onto the road. Hernandez didn’t want to hit the animal, so she turned quickly, causing her to____41____her car and fall over the cliff (悬崖).
“I don’t really remember much of the____42____,” Hernandez said. “I just remember waking up in my car with water coming up over my knees. My head hurt and when I____43____it , I found blood on my hands.”
By____44____one of her windows, she was able to get out of her car and get to shore (岸边), where she fell asleep. When Hernandez____45____, she began to understand her____46____. She had been badly hurt. And she was stuck on a tiny beach.
Hernandez spent each day walking on the beach, searching for help, but was____47____to make her way back up to the highway. She climbed as high as she could to____48____people on the highway. She____49____someone would hear or see her. But everyday, she would have to climb back down. No one had_____50_____her.
Hernandez didn’t know it, but people were out looking for her. But foggy (有雾的) weather made the search_____51_____.
On July 13, two travelers, Chelsea and Chad Moore, were looking for a place to fish. _____52_____they heard a cry for help. Then they saw Hernandez. They called for_____53_____, and Hernandez was rushed to hospital.
Hernandez is_____54_____in the hospital. Her head is hurt and she has many broken bones. But Hernandez doesn’t seem_____55_____these problems. “None of that matters,” she says. “I’ve met some of the most beautiful human beings that I think I’ll ever meet in my life. They saved my life.”
41．A．take care of B．make use of C．lose control of D．get hold of
42．A．fall B．animal C．travel D．car
43．A．covered B．touched C．washed D．treated
44．A．cleaning B．repairing C．closing D．breaking
45．A．passed by B．woke up C．stayed up D．got around
46．A．action B．decision C．situation D．result
47．A．unable B．afraid C．ready D．certain
48．A．talk with B．shout at C．deal with D．look for
49．A．realized B．promised C．agreed D．hoped
50．A．noticed B．believed C．followed D．called
51．A．impossible B．necessary C．hard D．quick
52．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Usually D．Finally
53．A．peace B．work C．praise D．help
54．A．seldom B．also C．still D．even
55．A．worried about B．tired of C．sure of D．interested in

I always knew that I depended too much on my phone, but I didn’t ____56____ how much, so I decided to do this ____57____ to find out.
Every morning since I got a smart phone, I’ve used the Weather Forecast App to find out what to ____58____. On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but ____59____ I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.
I couldn’t know what time it was. I haven’t worn a watch for more than a year, because my phone told the time. So I was late for ____60____ friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes. I was also ____61____ for my part-time job. And ____62____, I couldn’t call people to tell them that I was running late.
Getting places was harder, too. I got lost because I couldn’t use the CPS on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot ____63____ because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while driving my car.
But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my friends’ and family members’ phone numbers before I ____64____ the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldn’t remember my brother’s and my mum’s cell phone numbers. Oh, how I ____65____ to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phone numbers!
Even with all the problems, however. I found ____66____ not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail.
This challenge was a (n) ____67____ learning experience. It surprised me how I’d taken no notice of even the ____68____ things like remembering phone numbers. We all should ____69____ some time to think about how we can depend ____70____ on our cell phones.
56．A．debate B．know C．save D．organise
57．A．task B．duty C．challenge D．design
58．A．wear B．carry C．rent D．prefer
59．A．carefully B．strangely C．thankfully D．surprisingly
60．A．cleaning up B．bringing up C．giving up D．picking up
61．A．delayed B．contacted C．requested D．replaced
62．A．even so B．after all C．in all D．even worse
63．A．easier B．safer C．harder D．quieter
64．A．supported B．forgot C．started D．reported
65．A．felt B．wished C．liked D．hated
66．A．peace B．silence C．anger D．confidence
67．A．curious B．unbelievable C．comfortable D．common
68．A．happiest B．nicest C．simplest D．slowest
69．A．stop B．spare C．enjoy D．waste
70．A．much B．more C．little D．less

When I was 19 years old, I was at a dance club. As we were walking to my car one ____71____ night, a man walked up to us. Behind him was a woman carrying a small child. The child had a ____72____ on but it wasn’t buttoned up. The man began to tell us he wanted to ____73____ some money for the night to get his wife and kid into a hotel. He had a job but no ____74____ to live in and was ____75____ the first pay check. He said he could get our mailing address and ____76____ the money back.
The guy I was with reached into his ____77____ to give this man a $ 20 bill. As the other man was extending his hand out to take the ____78____ , I put my hand on my new friend’s hand and said, “Can I talk to you for a minute?”
I told him that every day people asked my mother for money on her way to work. She said they made more money than she did, ____79____ begging for money. These people were scamming those with ____80____ hearts. And if they were ____81____ worried about their child suffering from the cold, they would have at least ____82____ his jacket or covered him with his blanket.
My new ____83____ looked at me with disappointment and said, “Michelle, I know there are people out there that ____84____ others. I also know there are people out there that are one paycheck away from being ____85____ . If I give $ 20 to 10 people and only one of them really needs it and uses it for the ____86____thing, it is worth it.”
I am now 37 years old and have never forgotten ____87____ he said to me. I don’t even ____88____ his name. But I do remember that experience ____89____ the way I look at different____90____ .
71．A．cold B．warm C．hot D．cool
72．A．dress B．blouse C．jacket D．shirt
73．A．save B．lend C．borrow D．offer
74．A．food B．place C．water D．way
75．A．suffering from B．breaking down C．throwing away D．waiting for
76．A．check B．mail C．keep D．copy
77．A．pocket B．hair C．tie D．shoes
78．A．leaves B．tickets C．money D．advice
79．A．hardly B．naturally C．clearly D．simply
80．A．normal B．fair C．soft D．lucky
81．A．truly B．only C．properly D．extremely
82．A．turned B．buttoned C．appeared D．recalled
83．A．leader B．colleague C．roommate D．friend
84．A．cheat B．defeat C．inform D．assist
85．A．active B．homeless C．selfish D．particular
86．A．funny B．wrong C．religious D．right
87．A．what B．who C．when D．whose
88．A．tell B．feel C．remember D．share
89．A．recited B．changed C．occurred D．continued
90．A．shortcomings B．intentions C．impressions D．situations














参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．D
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．D
16．A
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。 作者通过她在饭店吃饭时的一次经历及跑马拉松的一次经历，告诉我们，陌生人对她的帮助和鼓励，能驱散她心中的阴霾，令她精神振奋。在她需要帮助的时候，陌生人对她伸出了援手，这令她感觉那些陌生人就是天使。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不是你认识的人，而是一个完全陌生的人? A. friend朋友；B. classmate学生；C. stranger陌生人；D. relative亲戚。根据上文“Not someone you knew”，可知是陌生人，故选C。
2．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这种情况在我身上发生过几次，但有两件事特别突出。A. stood out突出；B. took away拿开；C. differed in不同于；D. passed down使流传。根据上文“It happened to me a few times”和 but可知上下文为转折关系，所以可知是发生在作者身上几次，但特别突出的有两件，并且通过下文也可知道作者介绍了两件事，故选A。
3．考查副词词义辨析。句意：几年前，我和一个朋友在一家餐馆吃饭，他一直在谈论他自己，完全没有意识到我正痛苦地坐在那里。A. gradually逐渐地；B. completely完全地；C. immediately立即；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据上文“who kept talking about himself”可知朋友一直在谈论他自己，所以完全没有注意到我痛苦地坐在那里，故选B。
4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：并不是我朋友的谈话让我痛苦。A. lie说谎；B. lose失去；C. fall落下；D. suffer受苦。根据下文“I was recovering from a　　5　　 heart”可知并不是我朋友的话让我痛苦，而是作者正在从伤心中恢复，故选D。
5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我正在从伤心中恢复，光是坐下来吃晚餐就让我想起了我的上一段感情。A. cheerful高兴的；B. broken破碎的；C. thankful感谢的；D. failed失败了的。根据上文“the fact that I was sitting there in misery”可知作者正在从伤心中恢复，故选B。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. missed错过；B. informed通知；C. reminded使想起；D. warned警告。根据下文“me of my last relationship”可知是让作者想起了上一段感情，remind sb. of…“使某人想到……”，故选C。
7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我本可以在餐桌旁大哭一场的。A. counter柜台；B. table桌子；C. window窗户；D. door门。根据前文“A few years ago, I was dining in a restaurant with a friend”可知作者和朋友来餐厅就餐，所以应该是在餐桌旁，故选B。
8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们拿起账单时，服务员说：“您的餐费已经付过了。”A. bill账单；B. menu菜单；C. journal日志；D. picture图片。根据下文“Your meal was already paid for.”可知应该是账单，故选A。
9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友和我完全不知道这是怎么发生的。A. thought想法；B. clue线索；C. sense感觉；D. belief信任。根据下文“how it happened”和后文可知是陌生人给她们支付的账单，所以应该是不知道怎么发生的，也就是没有线索，故选B。
10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我想起了我从眼角看到的一个男人。A. view景色；B. side方面；C. border边界；D. corner角。根据下文“He was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar”可知作者想起来他从余光看到的那个人，所以从眼角看到的那个人，符合语境，故选D。
11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他穿着一身白色的衣服，在吧台坐下，喝了杯啤酒，大概呆了十分钟。A. discussed讨论；B. stayed停留；C. quarreled吵架；D. settled定居。根据下文“for maybe ten minutes”可知是那个人大概呆了十分钟，故选B。
12．考查动词词义辨析。 句意： 好像是一位天使在说：“亲爱的，我看到你了。一切都会好的。”A. happened发生；B. occurred发生；C. proved证明；D. appeared似乎，好像。根据上文“The waitress said, “Yes, the gentleman in white paid for you.””可知那个穿着一身白色的衣服的人为作者付了账单，感觉就像天使一样鼓舞了作者，故选D。
13．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：还有一英里就没有力气了。A. go走；B. leave离开；C. remain保持不变，仍然；D. spare留出。根据下文“Just last year, I was running a half-marathon.”说明作者还有路程要跑，这里说明自己像汽车没油一样跑不动了，故选A。
14．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：我以为我再也动不了了。A. refused拒绝；B. imagined想象；C. thought认为；D. dreamed做梦。根据上文“I was out of gas.”，所以作者认为自己不能在前进了，故选C。
15．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不知从哪儿冒出来一个陌生人对我说：“亲爱的，你叫什么名字? 詹妮弗? A. somewhere某处；B. everywhere到处；C. anywhere任何地方；D. nowhere无处。根据后文“he wasn’t　　18　　 supposed to be in the race that day.”可知应该是不知道哪冒出来一个陌生人，故选D。
16．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：比赛即将结束。你能行的。A. closing结束；B. approaching接近；C. starting开始；D. coming来。根据上文“With just one mile to 　　13　　,”可知比赛快要结束了，故选A。
17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他一直跟着我跑，直到我加快了脚步。A. wallet钱包；B. towel毛巾；C. pace步速；D. rate速率。根据上文可知作者在跑马拉松，所以应该是加快跑步的速度，故选C。
18．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我在终点线找到他，感谢他的鼓励，却得知他那天甚至不应该参加比赛。A. even甚至；B. still仍然；C. ever曾经；D. never从不。根据上文“And he ran with me until I picked up my　　17　　”可知那个人陪作者跑到终点线，作者本以为是参加马拉松的，结果不是，所以用even加强语气，故选A。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我想起那些在我需要的时候来到我身边的天使时，我仍然摇头。A. hit撞击；B. drop落下；C. shake摇头；D. raise提升。根据下文“I think of these momentary　　20　　 that came to me at my point of need.”可知当我回忆这些事情的时候，还是觉得不可思议，所以摇头符合语境，故选C。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. memories记忆；B. figures人物；C. friends朋友；D. angels天使。根据上文“that an angel was saying, “I see you, honey. It’s going to be okay.””可知是词汇复现，故选D。
21．D
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．A
27．D
28．C
29．D
30．B
31．A
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．C
36．A
37．D
38．C
39．A
40．B

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了处在职业十字路口的Cassandra Warren因为一封寄错地址的婚礼请柬而收获了惊喜，并感受到温暖的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cassandra Warren匆匆忙忙，工作和计划她的婚礼让她有点应接不暇。A. race比赛；B. flash闪光；手电筒；C. sense感觉；意识；观念；D. rush匆忙。根据后文“was feeling a little overwhelmed by work and planning her wedding.”可知，Cassandra因为工作和筹备婚礼而感到有点应接不暇，说明她很忙，be in a rush，固定结构，意为“匆匆忙忙”，用在句中可表达她此时的状态，且与后文的“hurriedly”相呼应。故选D。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，她准备好她的婚礼请柬之后，匆匆忙忙地给她的叔叔和阿姨邮寄了一封。A. graduation毕业；B. wedding婚礼；C. birth出生；D. retirement退休。根据前文“by work and planning her wedding.”可知，Cassandra Warren在准备她的婚礼请柬。故选B。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，她准备好她的婚礼请柬之后，匆匆忙忙地给她的叔叔和阿姨邮寄了一封。A. showed展示；说明；B. posted邮寄；C. took拿；花费；D. presented颁发；呈现。根据后文“She had written down the ____4___ address”提及她写错地址了，因此，应是将请柬寄给她的叔叔和阿姨。故选B。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她把地址给写错了。A. incomplete不完全的；B. unreadable无聊的；难懂的；（字迹）难以辨认的；C. unrecorded未被记录的；D. incorrect不正确的。根据后文“I wish I ____6____ you—this is going to be an enjoyable experience.”句中使用了“wish”，表达了回信人的愿望，且后文提及“Kind Stranger”，可知，该人并不认识她，由此推知，她写错了地址。故选D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：句意：一个手写的便条附在退回的信封上。A. pointed指向，表明；B. adapted适合；C. attached附属；D. contributed有助于。根据句子主语为“A handwritten note(一张手写的便条)”可知，该便条应是附带在寄回的信封里。故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望我认识你。A. knew认识；B. blamed指责；C. welcomed欢迎；D. comforted安慰。根据本句的谓语为“wish”，由此可知，本句表达的是写便条的人的希望（虚拟语气句式），因此可知，实际他们并不认识。故选A。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： Cassandra正处在职业生涯的十字路口，这一天过得很艰难。A. nice好看的；B. boring无聊的；C. relaxing令人放松的；D. tough坚强的；艰苦的。根据前文“Cassandra was at a bit of a professional crossroads”可知，Cassandra正处在职业生涯的十字路口，且后文“In fact, she’d nearly broken down”提及她几乎要崩溃了，说明她过的比较艰难。故选D。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，她几乎崩溃了，就在她打开寄错地址的信封时，她把自己的沮丧告诉了她的未婚夫Jesse Jones。A. doubt怀疑；B. fortune运气；财富；C. desperation绝望；沮丧；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据前文“In fact, she’d nearly broken down”提及她几乎要崩溃了，说明她很绝望沮丧。故选C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. expressed表达；B. trusted信任；C. judged判断；D. opened打开。根据后文“Then she read the note.”可知，她打开了信封。故选D。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：句意：我们不知道这神秘的写便条的人是谁。A. convinced确信；B. unaware不知道；C. skeptical持怀疑态度的；D. fond喜欢。根据后文“who the mysterious note writer is”，可知这是一个神秘的写信人，因此他们不认识或不知道这个人。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我真的心存感激。A. appreciated欣赏；感激；B. permitted允许；C. selected选择；选取；D. recognized认出；承认。根据后文Cassandra对于陌生人的回信内容“Thank you for the ____17____ and taking ____18 ___   to send it.”可知，她对于这位陌生人是感激的。故选A。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：第二天夜晚，Cassandra和Jesse和一位将要去国外的朋友一起出去进餐。A. worked out解决；算出；B. dined out外出进餐；C. broke out爆发；突发；D. set out出发；开始。根据后文“who was going overseas”，可知，这位朋友要出国，由此推知他们在朋友出国前一起外出吃饭。故选B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们高兴地把这20美元用于支付账单。A. bill账单；B. chair椅子；C. plate盘子；D. shelf架子。根据本句“They happily put the $20 towards their ____13___ .”可知，他们结账时使用了这20美元，put sth towards sth. 是“为……凑钱”的意思。故选A。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她又一次错误地在信封上写了她阿姨的地址，这一次是故意为之。A. accurately精确地；准确地；B. calmly冷静地；平静地；C. mistakenly错误地；被误解地；D. casually随意地。根据后文addressed it to “Kind Stranger”可知，她将信寄给这位神秘的陌生人，因此应是“故意”将阿姨的地址又一次写错。故选C。
35．考查介词短语辨析。句意：她又一次错误地在信封上写了她阿姨的地址，这一次是故意为之。A. as usual像往常一样；B. in return作为回报；C. on purpose故意；D. in advance提前。根据后文“addressed it to“Kind Stranger””可知，她将信寄给这位神秘的陌生人，因此应是“故意”将阿姨的地址又一次写错。故选C。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：寄给“善良的陌生人”，里面附着这样的话语。A. accompanied陪伴；B. clarified阐明；澄清；C. confirmed确认；证实；D. simplified简化。分析可知，“____16__   by the following words inside”为之前名词“Kind Stranger”的后置定语，因此本句可解释为“后面的文字一起写进信里”，accompanied by，意为“连同，随附”，符合句意要求。故选A。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你的便条和花时间来邮寄它。A. picture图片；B. photo照片；C. card卡片；D. note便条。根据空前的定冠词the可知，所填空应是指前文提及的该人写的便条。故选D。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. delete删除；B. call打电话；C. send送；D. lend借。此处表示“邮寄这封信”。故用send。故选C。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我度过了这样艰难的一天之后，这是个很大的恩惠。A. favour恩惠；B. deal数量；C. ceremony仪式；D. decision决定。根据前文她对收到这个便条的评价“It was kind of perfect timing”可知，便条到来的时机刚刚好，便条给了她安慰。因此推知她在感谢这位陌生人带给她的恩惠，a big favour，可意为“一个大忙；极大的恩惠”。故选A。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：句意：我很感激世界上仍然有像你这样善良的陌生人存在。A. anxious为……担心；B. grateful对……感激；C. ready对……有适合准备；D. eager渴望的。根据前文“Thank you for the ____17___ and taking ____18 _   to send it.”提及了Cassandra对于这位陌生人的感谢。故选B。
41．C
42．A
43．B
44．D
45．B
46．C
47．A
48．B
49．D
50．A
51．C
52．B
53．D
54．C
55．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，Angela Hernandez的一次坠崖经历，以及如何获救的过程。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：埃尔南德斯不想撞到这只动物，于是她迅速转弯，导致她失去了对汽车的控制，从悬崖上摔了下来。A. take care of照顾；B. make use of利用；C. lose control of失控；D. get hold of得到。由上文的“she turned quickly”和下文的“fall over the cliff (悬崖)”可知，因为迅速转弯而失去对汽车的控制，她才会从悬崖上摔了下来。故选C项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃尔南德斯说：“我真的不太记得那次跌落。”A. fall跌落；B. animal动物；C. travel旅行；D. car汽车。呼应上文的“fall over the cliff (悬崖)”讲她跌落悬崖那件事。故选A项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的头很疼，当我碰到它时，我发现手上有血。A. covered覆盖；B. touched触摸；C. washed洗；D. treated对待。由下文的“I found blood on my hands”可知，只有摸了头，才会发现头上有血。故选B项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过打碎她的一扇窗户，她得以从车里出来，来到岸边，在那里她睡着了。A. cleaning打扫；B. repairing修理；C. closing关闭；D. breaking打破。由下文的“she was able to get out of her car”可知，打破车窗才能从车里逃出来。故选D项。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当埃尔南德斯醒来时，她开始了解自己的处境。A. passed by路过；B. woke up醒来；C. stayed up熬夜；D. got around各处走动。承接上文“she fell asleep (她睡着了)”讲她醒来了。故选B项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当埃尔南德斯醒来时，她开始了解自己的处境。A. action行动；B. decision决定；C. situation处境；D. result结果。由下文的“She had been badly hurt. And she was stuck on a tiny beach. (她受伤严重。她被困在一个小海滩上)”可知，这是她醒来后发现自己所处的境地。故选C项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：埃尔南德斯每天都在海滩上走，寻求帮助，但无法返回高速公路。A. unable不能的；B. afraid害怕的；C. ready准备好的；D. certain确定的。由下文的“She climbed as high as she could to　　8　　people on the highway. (她爬得尽可能高，对高速公路上的人大喊大叫)”可知，她想通过吸引高速公路上的人来获得帮助，说明她自己不能返回高速公路。故选A项。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她爬得尽可能高，对高速公路上的人大喊大叫。A. talk with与……说话；B. shout at对……大叫；C. deal with处理；D. look for寻找。呼应下文的“someone would hear or see her (有人能听到或看到她)”讲掉落悬崖的她通过大喊大叫以引起高速公路上的人的注意。故选B项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她希望有人能听到或看到她。A. realized意识到；B. promised承诺；C. agreed同意；D. hoped希望。由上文语境可知，她尽可能往高处爬，大喊大叫是希望别人能发现她。故选D项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人注意到她。A. noticed注意；B. believed相信；C. followed跟随；D. called打电话。呼应上文的“But everyday, she would have to climb back down. (但每天，她都得爬回去)”可知，没有人注意到她，所以要爬回去。故选A项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但大雾天气使搜索变得困难。A. impossible不可能的；B. necessary必要的；C. hard困难的；D. quick快速的。由上文的“but people were out looking for her. But foggy (有雾的) weather made the search (但人们在外面找她。但大雾天气使搜索)”可知，大雾加大了寻找埃尔南德斯工作的难度。故选C项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然他们听到呼救声。A. Naturally自然地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Usually通常；D. Finally最后。由上文的“On July 13, two travelers, Chelsea and Chad Moore, were looking for a place to fish. (7月13日，两名游客切尔西和查德·摩尔正在寻找钓鱼的地方)”和下文的“they heard a cry for help (他们听到呼救声)”可知，两位游客寻找钓鱼点时突然听到了呼救声。故选B项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们呼救，埃尔南德斯被紧急送往医院。A. peace和平；B. work工作；C. praise赞扬；D. help帮助。由下文的“Hernandez was rushed to hospital”可知，看到受伤严重的埃尔南德斯，两名游客先求救，然后她才被紧急送往医院。故选D项。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：埃尔南德斯仍在医院。A. seldom很少；B. also也；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。由下文的“Her head is hurt and she has many broken bones. (她的头受伤了，还有很多骨折)”可知，埃尔南德斯受伤严重，所以仍在医院治疗。故选C项。
55．考查形容词短语辨析。句意：但埃尔南德斯似乎并不担心这些问题。A. worried about对……担心；B. tired of对……疲倦；C. sure of确信……；D. interested in对……感兴趣。由下文的“None of that matters (这些都不重要)”可知，她并不担心自己身上的伤。故选A项。
56．B
57．C
58．A
59．C
60．D
61．A
62．D
63．B
64．C
65．B
66．A
67．B
68．C
69．B
70．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己进行不使用手机挑战带来的感悟，呼吁我们都应该花点时间想想怎样才能减少对手机的依赖。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直都知道我太依赖手机了，但我不知道有多依赖，所以我决定做这个挑战来找出答案。A. debate辩论；B. know知道；C. save救；D. organise组织。根据下文“so I decided to do this___2__ to find out”可知，作者一直都知道自己太依赖手机了，但不知道有多依赖，所以决定做这个挑战来找出答案。故选B。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直都知道我太依赖手机了，但我不知道有多依赖，所以我决定做这个挑战来找出答案。A. task任务；B. duty责任；C. challenge挑战；D. design设计。根据下文“This challenge was a (n) ____12____ learning experience”可知，“我”决定做这个挑战。故选C。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从我有了智能手机后，每天早上我都会用天气预报App来确定该穿什么。A. wear穿；B. carry搬；C. rent租；D. prefer更喜欢。根据后文“On the first morning I had to dress without guidance”可知，“我”通常用智能手机来决定穿什么。故选A。
59．考查副词词义辨析。句意：第一天早上，我必须在没有指导的情况下穿衣服，但幸亏，我能够通过看窗外猜出那天将是寒冷和有雾的。A. carefully仔细地；B. strangely奇怪地；C. thankfully值得庆幸的是；D. surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据后文“I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.”可知，“我”能通过看窗外猜出那天将是寒冷和有雾的，所以是值得庆幸的。故选C。
60．考查动词词组辨析。句意：所以我去接朋友的时候迟到了，他们坐了两个小时的车从Santa Monica到Palos Verdes。A. cleaning up清理；B. bringing up抚养；C. giving up放弃；D. picking up接。根据后文“who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes”可知，朋友坐了两个小时的车从Santa Monica到Palos Verdes，由此推知“我”去接他们。故选D。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的兼职工作也耽误了。A. delayed耽搁；B. contacted联系；C. requested请求；D. replaced代替。根据前文“I was late for 　 5　　friends”以及本句中的also，可知，是“我”的兼职工作也耽误了。故选A。
62．考查固定短语搭配。句意：更糟糕的是，我不能打电话告诉别人我要迟到了。A. even so即使如此；B. after all毕竟；C. in all总共；D. even worse更糟糕的是。根据前文“I was also 　 6　　for my part-time job.”后文“I couldn’t call people to tell them that I was running late”可知，“我”迟到了，还不能打电话告诉别人“我”要迟到了，是更糟的情况。故选D。
63．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不过，我的驾驶变得更安全了，因为我不再在开车时一手拿着手机查看方向。A. easier更容易的；B. safer更安全的；C. harder更努力地；D. quieter更安静。根据下文“because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions”可知，“我”不再在开车时一手拿着手机查看方向，所以是更安全了。故选B。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开始挑战之前，我忘了写下朋友和家人的电话号码。A. supported支持；B. forgot忘记；C. started开始；D. reported报道。根据后文“It was sad to realize that I couldn’t remember my brother’s and my mum’s cell phone numbers”可知，在开始挑战之前，“我”忘了写下朋友和家人的电话号码。故选C。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：哦，我多么希望打开手机一秒钟，查一下电话号码啊！A. felt感觉；B. wished希望；C. liked喜欢；D. hated讨厌。根据前文“It was sad to realize that I couldn’t remember my brother’s and my mum’s cell phone numbers”可知，“我”忘了写下朋友和家人的电话号码，很伤心，所以是多么希望能看一眼手机。故选B。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我找到了平静，不用担心错过一条短信或一封电子邮件。A. peace安宁；B. silence沉默；C. anger愤怒；D. confidence自信。根据前文“Even with all the problems, however”以及后文“not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail”可知，尽管有这么多问题，但是“我”不用担心错过一条短信或一封电子邮件，找到了平静。故选A。
67．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个挑战是一次难以置信的学习经历。A. curious好奇的；B. unbelievable难以置信的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. common共同的。根据后文“It surprised me how I’d taken no notice of even the 　 13　　things like remembering phone numbers.”可知，“我”竟然连记电话号码这样最简单的事情都没有注意到，可知是一次难以置信的学习经历。故选B。
68．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，我竟然连记电话号码这样最简单的事情都没有注意到。A. happiest最快乐的；B. nicest最好的；C. simplest最简单的；D. slowest最慢的。根据后文“like remembering phone numbers”可知，记电话号码是最简单的事情。故选C。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都应该花点时间想想怎样才能减少对手机的依赖。A. stop停止；B. spare抽出；C. enjoy喜欢；D. waste浪费。根据下文“some time to think”可知，作者建议我们要抽出时间思考怎么才能更少使用我们的手机。故选B。
70．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都应该花点时间想想怎样才能减少对手机的依赖。A. much许多；B. more更多；C. little几乎没有；D. less更少。这里是文章作者作的一个总结，再根据上文“Even with all the problems, however. I found 　 11 　not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail.”可知，作者是倾向于减少手机依赖的，空格处意为“更少”。故选D。
71．A
72．C
73．C
74．B
75．D
76．B
77．A
78．C
79．D
80．C
81．A
82．B
83．D
84．A
85．B
86．D
87．A
88．C
89．B
90．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与朋友在遇到一个人乞讨要钱时，作者认为有些人通过乞讨的方式来骗钱，朋友则认为如果10个人乞讨，但是只要有一个人真正需要它，正确使用它，那也是值得的。朋友的话让作者难忘，从而改变了作者看待事物的方式。
71．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个寒冷的夜晚，当我们走向我的车时，一个男人向我们走来。A. cold寒冷的；B. warm温暖的；C. hot热的；D. cool凉的。根据后文“And if they were 　　11　　worried about their child suffering from the cold”可知，是一个寒冷的夜晚。故选A项。
72．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那孩子穿了一件夹克，但没有扣上扣子。A. dress连衣裙；B. blouse短上衣；C. jacket夹克；D. shirt衬衫。根据后文“they would have at least 　　12　　his jacket or covered him with his blanket”可知，孩子穿着一件夹克。故选C项。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那人开始告诉我们，他想借一点钱，晚上让他的妻子和孩子住进酒店。A. save救助；B. lend借出；C. borrow借入；D. offer提供。根据后文“He said he could get our mailing address and 　　6　　the money back.”可知，男人后面要还钱，所以此处应该是借钱。故选C项。
74．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他有一份工作，但没有地方住，正等着领到第一张工资支票。A. food食物；B. place场所；C. water水；D. way方法。根据前文“The man began to tell us he wanted to 　　3　 　some money for the night to get his wife and kid into a hotel.”可知，男子借钱是为了让妻子和孩子住酒店，所以是没有地方睡觉。故选B项。
75．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他有一份工作，但没有地方住，正等着领到第一张工资支票。A. suffering from遭受；B. breaking down损坏；C. throwing away丢弃；D. waiting for等待。根据前文“He had a job”可知，男子有工作，所以是等着领到第一张工资支票。故选D项。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说他可以拿到我们的邮寄地址，然后把钱寄回来。A. check检查；B. mail邮寄；C. keep保持；D. copy复制。根据前文“He said he could get our mailing address”可知，男人要我们的邮寄地址，是为了邮寄还钱。故选B项。
77．考查名词词义辨析。句意：和我在一起的人把手伸进口袋，给了这个人一张20美元的钞票。A. pocket口袋；B. hair头发；C. tie领带；D. shoes鞋子。根据后文“give this man a $ 20 bill”可知，朋友给了男人20美元，所以应该是伸进口袋拿钱。故选A项。
78．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当另一个人伸手要拿钱时，我把手放在新朋友的手上说：“我能和你谈谈吗？”A. leaves叶片；B. tickets票；C. money钱；D. advice建议。根据前文“The guy I was with reached into his 　　7　　to give this man a $ 20 bill.”可知，和“我”同行的一个朋友给他20美元，另一个朋友自然也是拿钱出来。故选C项。
79．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说，他们赚的钱比她多，只是在乞讨。A. hardly几乎不；B. naturally自然地；C. clearly清晰地；D. simply只是。根据前文“She said they made more money than she did”可知，此处表达，只是通过乞讨，他们赚的钱就比我“妈妈”赚的多。故选D项。
80．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些人欺骗那些心软的人。A. normal正常的；B. fair公正的；C. soft心肠软的；D. lucky幸运的。根据上文“She said they made more money than she did, 9 begging for money.”可知，这些人通过骗那些心软的人，乞讨要钱。故选C项。
81．考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果他们真的担心他们的孩子会感冒，他们至少会把他的夹克扣上扣子，或者用毯子盖住他。A. truly真正地；B. only仅仅；C. properly适当地；D. extremely极端地。根据“they would have at least 12 his jacket or covered him with his blanket.”可知，作者认为如果这些人真正担心他们的孩子受冻，至少应该给孩子扣上夹克的口子或者给他盖上毯子，说明他们不关心自己的孩子。故选A项。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果他们真的担心他们的孩子会感冒，他们至少会把他的夹克扣上扣子，或者用毯子盖住他。A. tuned转身；B. buttoned用纽扣扣上；C. appeared出现；D. recalled回忆。根据上文“The child had a 　 　2　　　on but it wasn’t buttoned up.”可知，此处说的是给孩子扣上扣子防冻。故选B项。
83．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的新朋友失望地看着我说……A. leader领导；B. colleague同事；C. roommate室友；D. friend朋友。根据上文“I put my hand on my new friend’s hand and said, “Can I talk to you for a minute?””可知，“我”是在和新朋友说话。故选D项。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意：米歇尔，我知道有些人会欺骗别人。A. cheat欺骗；B. defeat击败；C. inform通知；D. assist帮助。根据上文“These people were scamming those with 　　10　　hearts.”可知，此处指乞讨的有些人是骗人的。故选A项。
85．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我也知道有些人是没有薪水是无家可归的人。A. active积极的；B. homeless无家可归的；C. selfish自私的；D. particular特殊的。根据上文“He had a job but no 　　4　　to live in and was 　　5　　the first pay check.”可知，此处朋友针对借钱的男人说有些人是无家可归的。故选B项。
86．考查形容词词辨析。句意：如果我给10个人20美元，其中只有一个真正需要它，并用它来做正确的事，那是值得的。A. funny滑稽的；B. wrong错误的；C. religious宗教的；D. right正确的。根据下文“it is worth it”可知，朋友认为如果有一个人用这些钱做了正确的事情，给钱就是值得的。故选D项。
87．考查连接词辨析。句意：我现在37岁了，从来没有忘记他对我说的话。A. what什么……的(东西等)；B. who谁；C. when什么时候；D. whose谁的。此处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，应用what，指代朋友说的话。故选A项。
88．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我甚至不记得他的名字。但我确实记得那次经历改变了我看待不同情况的方式。A. tell告诉； B. feel感觉；C. remember记得；D. share分享。根据后文“But I do remember that experience 　　19　　the way I look at different　　20　　.”可知，作者不记得那个朋友的名字了。故选C项。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我确实记得，那次经历改变了我看待不同情况的方式。A. recited背诵；B. changed改变；C. occurred发生；D. continued继续。根据上文“I am now 37 years old and have never forgotten 17 he said to me.”可知，朋友说的话让作者难忘，改变了作者看待事情的方式。故选B项。
90．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我确实记得，那次经历改变了我看待不同情况的方式。A. shortcomings缺点；B. intentions目的；C. impressions印象；D. situations情况。本句总结上文内容，朋友和作者从不同的角度看待男人要钱的事情，朋友的话让作者难忘，因此推断那次经历改变了作者看待不同情况的方式。故选D项。