广西高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份广西高考英语完形填空专项训练，共43页。
完形填空
Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife has just passed away. He___1___that life without her is pointless (无意义的). For ___2___, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing. His family try to___3___him to do new things and enjoy life, but they’re not successful. Henry’s ___4___, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside in months! She asks him to come___5___to the fence (篱笆) next to her house. “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a ___6___man. Can you help me___7___this fence?” Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is being kind of rude. But she is too old to repair the fence___8___, so he___9___. Henry works on the fence for days. Lisa brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles for the ____10____   time in months. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it ____11____me?” Lisa says to him. Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. Doesn’t she know how sad he is? But____12____ he respects her, he agrees. He works hard painting the fence in the hot____13____. Lisa’s lemonade and encouragement are helpful. As their neighbors pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Henry feels very happy.
Henry no longer feels that ____14____is pointless. He ____15____ realizes that Lisa wasn’t being rude. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sorrows. He helped her, but she truly saved him.
1．A．kicks B．feels C．takes D．jumps
2．A．minutes B．weeks C．months D．years
3．A．encourage B．punish C．allow D．warn
4．A．family B．neighbour C．daughter D．teacher
5．A．closer B．farther C．wider D．shorter
6．A．weak B．tall C．strong D．wise
7．A．build B．record C．repair D．break
8．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．ourselves
9．A．leaves B．cooks C．refuses D．agrees
10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
11．A．in B．over C．on D．for
12．A．because B．so C．if D．when
13．A．cloud B．rain C．sun D．moon
14．A．war B．life C．work D．money
15．A．hardly B．easily C．luckily D．finally

When I was 7 years old, my mother enjoyed reading books. She ____16____ask my father to bring many books from the town ____17____.When my father brought many books, my mother ____18____her housework and spared much time to read. She would not want anyone to ____19____her.
One day, my father managed to get a popular novel from the library.____20____the way home he brought some ____21____snacks because he thought it was great to enjoy the snacks during family chats. My mother ____22____handed out the snacks and got lost in the ____23____. My father thought it was ____24____for her not to join in the family chats.
It was time to change ______25______in our family life. It was the festival season and some guests ______26______us at our home.My sister and I were happy to see them.We had a great time to enjoy the food and a great family get-together.______27______,something was worrying my father and that was the ______28______of my mother for the novel. She would ______29______reading her novel for hours without talking with others. My aunt noticed the ______30______of my mother and decided to ______31______the problem in her own way.
My aunt took my mother’s novel away and did not give it to her ______32______she promised that she would never get crazy for reading novels in her life. Now my sister and I enjoy our ______33______home life. My father is______34______active after retirement. My mother also remains ______35______to read books when she is alone.
16．A．should B．could C．must D．would
17．A．grocery B．library C．supermarket D．bookstore
18．A．finished up B．took up C．brought up D．made up
19．A．encourage B．help C．disturb D．frighten
20．A．In B．At C．By D．On
21．A．rare B．delicious C．thin D．natural
22．A．quickly B．freely C．actually D．finally
23．A．chats B．time C．novel D．housework
24．A．unclear B．unlucky C．uneasy D．unwise
25．A．nothing B．anyone C．everything D．everyone
26．A．served B．visited C．comforted D．requested
27．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Besides
28．A．search B．belief C．craziness D．preparation
29．A．admit B．keep C．imagine D．consider
30．A．behavior B．impression C．expression D．mind
31．A．ignore B．exchange C．discuss D．solve
32．A．after B．until C．if D．since
33．A．serious B．disappointing C．delightful D．strange
34．A．still B．already C．just D．only
35．A．failing B．offering C．refusing D．preferring

There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th floor. On coming home one day, to their ____36____ they found that the elevator wasn’t working, and they had to climb the stairs to get home.
By the time they reached the 20th floor, they were very ____37____, and decided to ____38____ their bags and come back for them the next day. When they had ____39____ to the 40th floor, the younger brother started to complain(抱怨). But they continued climbing,   ____40____ all the way to the 60th floor.
They then realized that they had only 20 more floors to climb, and decided to ____41____ quarrelling and ____42____ climbing in peace. They arrived home at last. Each stood ____43____ waiting for the other to open the door. It was then that they realized the ____44____ was in their bags which were left at the 20th floor.
This story is a symbol of how we _____45_____ our lives. Many of us live under the expectations of our _____46_____, teachers, and friends when we are _____47_____. We seldom can do the thing that we really _____48_____ and we are under a lot of pressure,   _____49_____ by the age of 20 we decide to lighten the _____50_____.Being _____51_____ of the pressure, we work enthusiastically (热情) and have high hopes. But by the time we’re 40 years old, we begin to feel unsatisfied and _____52_____ complaint and criticism(批评). Reaching 60, we realize that we have _____53_____ left to complain about and we began to walk the final stage in _____54_____ and calmness.
The bright side is that your dream can come true at any moment! _____55_____ you’re on the20th, 40th, or even 60th floor or not, wake up to your dream and live it!
36．A．surprise B．shame C．disappointment D．joy
37．A．tired B．satisfied C．curious D．interesting
38．A．bring up B．give up C．pick up D．look up
39．A．risen B．jumped C．run D．struggled
40．A．laughing B．quarreling C．thinking D．playing
41．A．forget B．try C．stop D．keep
42．A．stop B．prevent C．continue D．consider
43．A．calmly B．sadly C．curiously D．carefully
44．A．book B．money C．key D．gift
45．A．have B．come C．mark D．live
46．A．neighbors B．brothers C．sisters D．parents
47．A．young B．drunk C．lucky D．unique
48．A．remember B．dislike C．like D．regret
49．A．as if B．so that C．even if D．in case
50．A．comfort B．energy C．mind D．pressure
51．A．proud B．careful C．fond D．free
52．A．pick out B．send out C．turn off D．cut off
53．A．much B．little C．some D．none
54．A．peace B．trouble C．order D．silence
55．A．If B．When C．Whether D．However

Lilies (百合) filled my sister Betty’s hospital room. They were her favourites: She knew she wasn’t______56______for this world, so her mood was bad, appearing to be ______57______. But whether she looked at the lively, bright lilies,______58______would wash over her and she would become calm for a moment.
On the last day of her life. I bought all the ______59______I could find in the market and ______60______ her room with them. She closed her eyes ______61______. I knew it was all because of lilies. Several months after her ______62______, I was still sad. That fall, my husband Jim bought me some lilies. He hoped that Betty’s favorites could ______63______me as it did to her.
The lilies brought me anything ______64______peace unfortunately. They only made me ______65______Betty in the hospital —the flowers withered easily by time, and how______66______were to my sister, who got weaker day by day.
“Why don’t we ______67______some lilies outside?” Jim suggested. “If they ______68______the cold weather you might feel differently about them in spring.” ______69______here is extremely cold. How could weak lilies survive it? ______70______, Jim planted some lilies. I didn’t have any ______71______on them so I paid no attention.
In spring I was surprised: a green appeared out of all the lilies Jim planted. “Probably it is a weed,” I ______72______. But as the plant ______73______with more leaves. I knew I was wrong. This strong, brave plant was a lily.
Betty had ______74______during the last days of her life, but she would be strong again in Heaven. And she was telling me this by ______75______her favourite flower to live through the cold winter successfully. I became peaceful, as I knew my sister was well in Heaven.
56．A．long B．popular C．lovely D．special
57．A．moved B．upset C．surprised D．pleased
58．A．pride B．excitement C．peace D．sadness
59．A．gift B．foods C．books D．lilies
60．A．cleaned B．changed C．filled D．built
61．A．unwillingly B．quietly C．carefully D．bravely
62．A．death B．graduation C．training D．birthday
63．A．comfort B．satisfy C．confuse D．encourage
64．A．including B．with C．besides D．but
65．A．meet with B．look after C．think of D．hear from
66．A．famous B．familiar C．strict D．similar
67．A．throw B．plant C．buy D．watch
68．A．enjoy B．accept C．survive D．remember
69．A．Spring B．Summer C．Fall D．Winter
70．A．However B．So C．Since D．Instead
71．A．smile B．goal C．luck D．hope
72．A．guessed B．decided C．agreed D．suggested
73．A．died B．grew C．stayed D．disappeared
74．A．cried B．hurt C．failed D．weakened
75．A．allowing B．forcing C．helping D．advising

As a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to ____76____ a little pocket money.
One day I ____77____ on the door of an elderly woman and asked ____78____ she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in ____79____ and I showed her my worn ____80____, which no longer kept me warm. She ____81____ me to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be ____82____ now.” She then ____83____ a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “I’m glad you’ve done a ____84____ job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to ____85____ new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to ____86____ me with your report card and I will ____87____ you when I see you have worked hard and have some good ____88____. Now reach our your little hands and take out as much ____89____ as you can.”
I put my hands in the jar and ____90____ so much money that it was ____91____ for me to buy what I badly needed. Later, I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she ____92____. She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I ____93____ her that I had an “A”.
I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighbourhood. I will never forget the huge ____94____ this wonderful lady made over my life with her ____95____. This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.
76．A．save B．give C．earn D．change
77．A．turned B．knocked C．worked D．looked
78．A．how B．when C．why D．if
79．A．school B．time C．trouble D．bed
80．A．bag B．carpet C．coat D．sofa
81．A．allowed B．forced C．helped D．stopped
82．A．punished B．tested C．praised D．paid
83．A．set up B．took out C．talked about D．put away
84．A．boring B．new C．fine D．terrible
85．A．keep B．make C．remove D．buy
86．A．visit B．forgive C．welcome D．serve
87．A．recognize B．reward C．understand D．protect
88．A．goals B．stories C．marks D．ideas
89．A．room B．money C．food D．time
90．A．grabbed B．lost C．borrowed D．charged
91．A．rare B．special C．simple D．enough
92．A．promised B．discovered C．knew D．admitted
93．A．asked B．required C．showed D．wrote
94．A．decision B．progress C．mistake D．difference
95．A．courage B．kindness C．honesty D．happiness

Several years ago, my wife and I went to the University of Hawaii to do research for a new book. We stayed at a____96____ seaside hotel, ate a delicious meal, and slept deeply on our first night. The next morning, we decided not to eat____97____and headed out in the morning rush hour. After several____98____lights, we were still far away from the crossing. Then we____99____behind a big yellow school bus. It was warm. Our windows were down, so we could hear the joyful____100____of the children on the bus, but we were____101____ and unhappy.
Then we noticed a young man____102____on the muddy ground with a cardboard(硬纸板) ____103____on his knees. It was too far away to read the lettering, but we supposed it was a cry for____104____because of an unknown situation in which he found himself. He looked pretty____105____. He clearly didn’t have money.
Suddenly, he got up, put his sign on the ground and____106____toward the school bus. As he got near, a little girl____107____with a brown paper lunch bag in her____108____As the stranger came closer, she____109____him the bag. There was no____110____so we could hear no words____111____ but he took the bag and very____112____kissed her little hand. Then he went back to his place where he had sat, the light____113____, and we slowly moved forward. We could see the____114____on his face.
I am ninety-four years old now, and there are few moments in my life that have____115____me more than that little hand giving a total stranger her lunch bag.
96．A．comfortable B．cheap C．shabby D．small
97．A．lunch B．seafood C．breakfast D．steak
98．A．beautiful B．green C．colorful D．red
99．A．talked B．wandered C．stopped D．hit
100．A．music B．celebration C．stories D．laughter
101．A．sorrowful B．annoyed C．disappointed D．embarrassed
102．A．sleeping B．lying C．sitting D．standing
103．A．alphabet B．box C．laptop D．sign
104．A．work B．chances C．cigarette D．aid
105．A．confident B．handsome C．dirty D．fancy
106．A．pointed B．drove C．slid D．walked
107．A．reached out B．handed out C．came out D．blocked out
108．A．hand B．eyes C．pocket D．suitcase
109．A．threw B．gave C．showed D．sold
110．A．secret B．gap C．conversation D．signal
111．A．exchanged B．written C．understood D．noticed
112．A．violently B．gradually C．abruptly D．gently
113．A．changed B．faded C．worked D．broke
114．A．wrinkles B．tears C．pain D．sorrow
115．A．shocked B．touched C．satisfied D．defined

Around 28 years ago, when photographer (摄影师) Liu Shibin first came to the Shitan Village in She County of Anhui Province, he was deeply ____116____ by the sights there. The 800-year-old village has peaceful lanes (胡同), ____117____ Hui-style architecture, water scenes, beautiful mountains and a great ____118____. After that, Liu came to the village almost every year and started to ____119____ how to use his power to help the village get out of ____120____.
Spring is the ____121____ season for photography tourism in the village. As how to attract visitors during other seasons, Liu got a(n) ____122____. As the sunflower scene in Qinghai Province was quite famous, Liu advised the local villagers to ____123____ that and plant sunflowers. In April of 2009, the photographer bought, some ____124____ and paid to villagers to try out the seeds (种子). After the successful _____125_____, Liu spread his sunflower photographs online and the local government then _____126_____ villagers to plant more fields of sunflowers. Thus, more and more photographers and tourists came to the village which brought development to the _____127_____ tourism.
When Liu first came to Shitan Village, there was only one hotel for photographers, which could only accommodate 12 people. However, now the village can _____128_____ nearly 10, 000 people per day at the tourist season of spring.
Over the past years, photographer Liu Shibin has also shot many _____129_____ for local villagers and sent them a copy for free. Liu has “shot” the small unknown village into a nationwide famous photography attraction, helping local people make more money and get on a road to _____130_____ with his lens (镜头).
116．A．brought B．inspired C．convinced D．attracted
117．A．damaged B．fine C．extra D．awkward
118．A．culture B．comment C．explanation D．discovery
119．A．break down B．set about C．think about D．give up
120．A．here B．poorness C．control D．breath
121．A．rainy B．flood C．high D．dry
122．A．rest B．idea C．raise D．place
123．A．support B．admire C．copy D．impress
124．A．seeds B．flowers C．houses D．toys
125．A．experiment B．rescue C．challenge D．revival
126．A．warn B．forced C．begged D．encouraged
127．A．local B．red C．space D．green
128．A．shelter B．shock C．accommodate D．register
129．A．experts B．photos C．status D．destinations
130．A．organization B．literature C．fitness D．wealth

Natalie Browning married the love of her life on June 27. Two weeks before the ____131____ day, her grandfather, Nelson May, had a stroke (中风) and couldn’t be at the ____132____. He dreamed of being able to ____133____ with her in her wedding dress. And since he was unable to travel to the ____134____, the bride came to him!
After the wedding, Natalie took a ____135____ from Virginia to Florida, where her grandpa lives. She ____136____ her wedding dress and did her makeup at the airport. Then she arrived at her grandpa’s ____137____ ready to dance with him in his living room. “For months he’d been so____138____to dance with me on my wedding and I’m just so happy that I was able to ____139____ him that experience,” Natalie shared.
The video of their dance was _____140_____ on Facebook, and it soon spread quickly. Natalie, the owner of a jewelry business in Virginia Beach, was so happy to have shared that _____141_____ moment with her grandpa.
“I _____142_____ a small business called Great Value that is centered on reminding people that they are deeply valuable,” she said. “I’ve been _____143_____ to share that belief more in my own life and wanted my grandpa to know that he is very _____144_____ to me. And even though he was unable to come to my wedding, the dance he so _____145_____ to have with me was valuable too. So, we made it happen.”
131．A．big B．rainy C．sunny D．divided
132．A．hospital B．wedding C．picnic D．dinner
133．A．laugh B．communicate C．dance D．deal
134．A．church B．restaurant C．hotel D．event
135．A．train B．flight C．taxi D．coach
136．A．took off B．threw away C．left behind D．put on
137．A．office B．business C．house D．district
138．A．excited B．proud C．confused D．sorry
139．A．show B．award C．return D．bring
140．A．cancelled B．shared C．directed D．discovered
141．A．last B．risky C．special D．sudden
142．A．run B．lose C．find D．create
143．A．failing B．pretending C．bothering D．trying
144．A．kind B．valuable C．similar D．friendly
145．A．hated B．regretted C．desired D．remembered

23-year-old Taleigh Loven walked downstairs to her graduation party last October. She was ____146____ balloons, treats and congratulations from her family. What didn’t cross her mind was her ____147____ wearing the same graduation cap as she did. ____148____ him carrying a certificate with his name on it, she instantly burst into tears.
Mike Loven, 47, decided four years earlier that he was going to restart his study in Grand Canyon University, the ____149____ school his daughter had just been ____150____ to. A few weeks later, Mike was taking his first ____151____ course while Taleigh was getting settled in her dorm — with no ____152____ that Mike was a fellow freshman.
“There was no real reason for ____153____ it a secret from the family—I merely thought the ____154____ would be fun,” Mike said. “I work a lot and I’m always on my computer, so no one _____155_____ knew that I was working on stuff for _____156_____ all those years.”
The _____157_____ part about the whole thing, Mike said, was during _____158_____ midterm seasons when his family would constantly ask him for help with tricky school-related issues. He had his own _____159_____ as well, but he couldn’t tell them. That, he said, _____160_____ many late nights at the computer.
146．A．expecting B．enjoying C．receiving D．checking
147．A．uncle B．brother C．dad D．friend
148．A．Imagining B．Noticing C．Having D．Sending
149．A．very B．former C．nearby D．public
150．A．introduced B．registered C．admitted D．invited
151．A．advanced B．online C．professional D．crash
152．A．idea B．doubt C．chance D．certainty
153．A．requesting B．leaving C．keeping D．preferring
154．A．attempt B．goal C．achievement D．surprise
155．A．accidentally B．partly C．really D．hardly
156．A．responsibility B．experiment C．recognition D．school
157．A．saddest B．toughest C．greatest D．largest
158．A．stressful B．boring C．awkward D．discouraging
159．A．plan B．practice C．advantage D．struggle
160．A．kept pace with B．gave rise to C．made up for D．broke away from

The epilepsy(癫痫)changed Parker’s life completely. The Fresno boy was having seizures(突然发作)almost ___161___ . He no longer could attend public school, and his time with friends was ___162___ . Then, Parker met ”Toby the Great“.
Toby, the yellow dog didn’t look ___163___ enough at first. Labrador Retriever Rescue of Fresno had brought him from a local ___164___ . Parker’s mother, Mandy, recalls a thin and dirty dog. She was ___165___ this was not to be their dog. But Parker ___166___ Toby. And so Toby joined the family.
Shortly Toby taught himself how to ___167___ his boy’s seizures before they happened. It slightly ___168___ Mandy the first time Toby tried to help. He was jumping on Parker, and biting lightly his mother’s hands. Mandy called a ___169___ for advice, worried about this strange, irregular ___170___ . Then Parker had a seizure. It turned out Toby was trying not to let Parker get up because he could ___171___ a seizure coming and was trying to ___172___ Mandy.
Since then. Toby has learned how to fetch emergency seizure ___173___ for Parker. He’ll also run to get Parker’s mom when a seizure is ___174___ . If Parker is sitting down when a seizure is about to happen, Toby ___175___ on the boy and doesn’t let him ___176___ .
Parker says Toby helps him feel safe and ___177___ . Along with being a friend, the dog has given him the ___178___ to be more independent.
“I could ___179___ sleep in my room alone, just me and Toby.”Parker said. “I can go out and ride my bike, just me and Toby. Toby’s ___180___ changed, too. He went from being a homeless dog, to rescue, to the most important part of my medical team.”
“Our family rescued Toby.” Parker says, “but he really rescued me.”
161．A．yearly B．daily C．seldom D．never
162．A．long B．pleasant C．limited D．urgent
163．A．sad B．good C．weak D．dirty
164．A．zoo B．hospital C．circus D．shelter
165．A．excited B．annoyed C．convinced D．satisfied
166．A．wanted B．bought C．saw D．hated
167．A．detect B．avoid C．relieve D．treat
168．A．pleased B．amazed C．frightened D．disappointed
169．A．trainer B．raiser C．athlete D．neighbor
170．A．bark B．behavior C．attitude D．memory
171．A．stop B．watch C．sense D．imagine
172．A．hug B．warn C．catch D．persuade
173．A．telephone B．packet C．equipment D．medicine
174．A．picking up B．leaving off C．dropping off D．coming on
175．A．counts B．sits C．bites D．depends
176．A．stand up B．fall over C．lie down D．walk away
177．A．lucky B．proud C．attractive D．secure
178．A．confidence B．hope C．love D．company
179．A．hardly B．obviously C．usually D．finally
180．A．status B．name C．life D．future











参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．C
8．B
9．D
10．A
11．D
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公亨利因失去妻子而悲痛消沉，后来在一次帮助邻居老妇人修理栅栏的事情中，重新找回了生活的意义。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他觉得没有她的生活毫无意义。A. kicks踢；B. feels感觉；C. takes带走；D. jumps跳。根据上文“His wife has just passed away.”可知，他觉得没有她的生活毫无意义。故选B项。
2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，亨利坐在家里，什么也不做。A. minutes分钟；B. weeks周；C. months月；D. years年。根据“She has not seen him outside in months!”可知，亨利坐在家里，什么也不做。故选C项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的家人试图鼓励他尝试新事物，享受生活，但他们都不成功。A. encourage鼓励；B. punish惩罚；C. allow允许；D. warn警告。根据该句中的“to do new things and enjoy life”以及“but they’re not successful.”可推知，他的家人试图鼓励他尝试新事物，享受生活，但他们都不成功。故选A项。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：亨利的邻居，一位名叫丽莎的老妇人，有一天从她的院子里看到了他。A. family家庭；B. neighbour邻居；C. daughter女儿；D. teacher老师。根据该句中的“sees him from her yard one day”以及下文的“She asks him to come___5___to the fence next to her house.”可推知，一位名叫丽莎的老妇人从她的院子里看到了他。故选B项。
5．考查副词词义义辨析。句意：她让他靠近她家旁边的篱笆。A. closer更近地；B. farther更远地；C. wider更宽地；D. shorter更短地。根据下文“Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence.”可知，老妇人让他靠近她家旁边的篱笆。故选A项。
6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是个强壮的男人。A. weak虚弱的；B. tall高的；C. strong强壮的；D. wise明智的。根据下文“Can you help me___7___this fence?” Lisa asks.”以及“But she is too old to repair the fence___8___”可推知，老妇人请求他帮忙修栅栏。故选C项。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能帮我修一下栅栏吗？A. build建造；B. record记录；C. repair修理；D. break打破。根据下文“But she is too old to repair the fence___8___, so he___9___.”可知，老妇人问亨利是否帮她修一下栅栏。故选C项。
8．考查代词词义辨析。句意：但是她太老了，自己修不了栅栏，所以他同意了。A. himself他自己；B. herself她自己；C. myself我自己；D. ourselves我们自己。根据上文提到的老妇人请求亨利帮他修栅栏以及该句的“But she is too old to repair the fence”可知，她太老了，自己修不了栅栏。故选B项。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是她太老了，自己修不了栅栏，所以他同意了。A. leaves离开；B. cooks烹饪；C. refuses拒绝；D. agrees同意。根据上文提到的老妇人太老了，自己修不了栅栏。由此推知，亨利同意帮助老太太修栅栏。故选D项。
10．考查数词词义辨析。句意：亨利几个月来第一次笑了。A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. fourth第四次。根据上文提到的亨利妻子去世使他一直很沮丧，以及上文“When he finishes, she thanks him.”可推知，亨利几个月来第一次笑了。故选A项。
11．考查介词词义辨析。句意：你能帮我粉刷一下吗？A. in在……里面；B. over在……上面；C. on在……之上；D. for为了。根据句意以及下文“Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help.”可知，老妇人请亨利帮忙为她粉刷栅栏。介词for表示“为了”。故选D项。
12．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：但因为尊重她，他同意了。A. because因为；B. so所以；C. if如果；D. when当……时候。根据上文“Doesn’t she know how sad he is?”以及该句的But 转折和“he agrees”可推知，因为尊重她，他同意了。故选A项。
13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在烈日下卖力地刷栅栏。A. cloud云；B. rain雨；C. sun太阳；D. moon月亮。根据句意以及该句中的“hot”可知，他在烈日下卖力地刷栅栏。故选C项。
14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：亨利不再觉得生活毫无意义。A. war战争；B. life生活；C. work工作；D. money金钱。根据句意以及上文“He feels that life without her is pointless.”可知，此处与上文意思形成对比，亨利不再觉得生活毫无意义。故选B项。
15．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他终于意识到丽莎并不是无礼。A. hardly几乎没有；B. easily简单地；C. luckily幸运地；D. finally最终。根据上文提到的他不再觉得生活毫无意义以及下文“She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sorrows. He helped her, but she truly saved him.”可推知，他终于意识到丽莎并不是无礼。故选D项。
16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．D
21．B
22．A
23．C
24．D
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．A
31．D
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者母亲喜欢读书到达了痴迷的状态，一家人帮助母亲走出痴迷，一起享受着愉快的家庭生活。
16．考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：她会让我父亲从镇上的图书馆带很多书。A. should 应该；B. could可能；C. must 必须；D. would过去总是。根据上文中的“When I was 7 years old, my mother enjoyed reading books.”可知，本文讲述的是过去的事情，would表示的是“过去总是”符合语境。故选D项。
17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她会让我父亲从镇上的图书馆带很多书。A. grocery杂货店；B. library 图书馆；C. supermarket超市；D. bookstore书店。根据下文中的“One day, my father managed to get a popular novel from the library.”可知，是在图书馆拿到的书。故选B项。
18．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：父亲带了很多书，母亲做完家务，抽出很多时间看书。A. finished up完成；B. took up拿起，从事；C. brought up培养；D. made up化妆，构成。根据下文中的“... and spared much time to read.”可知，母亲是在完成家务后的时间读书。故选A项
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不想让任何人打扰她。A. encourage鼓励；B. help帮助；C. disturb打扰；D. frighten吓唬。根据下文中的“She would ____14____reading her novel for hours without talking with others.”以及全文语境可知，母亲读书的时候，不想被打扰。故选C项。
20．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他带来了一些美味的零食，因为他认为在家庭聊天中享用小吃很棒。A. In在里面；B. At 在……岁时候；C. By凭借，通过；D. On在……上。On the way home意为“在回家的路上”符合语境。故选D项。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他带来了一些美味的零食，因为他认为在家庭聊天中享用小吃很棒。A. rare稀少的；B. delicious美味的；C. thin瘦的，薄的；D. natural自然的。根据下文中的“…because he thought it was great to enjoy the snacks during family chats.”可知，小吃是美味的。故选B项
22．考查副词词义辨析。句意：母亲赶紧把零食递出去，迷失在小说里。A. quickly快速地；B. freely自由地； C. actually事实上；D. finally最终。根据下文中的“…and got lost in the ____8____.”以及全文语境，可知母亲痴迷读书，所以很快将小吃分完去读书。故选A项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲赶紧把零食递出去，迷失在小说里。A. chats聊天；B. time时间；C. novel小说；D. housework家务。根据上文中的“One day, my father managed to get a popular novel from the library.”可知，此处指的是父亲带回来的那本小说。故选C项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父亲认为她不参加家庭聊天是不明智的。A. unclear不清楚的；B. unlucky不幸的；C. uneasy不安的；D. unwise不明智的。根据上文中的“…because he thought it was great to enjoy the snacks during family chats.”可知父亲觉得一家人边聊天边吃零食是很美好的事情，所以觉得母亲的做法是不明智的。故选D项。
25．考查代词词义辨析。句意：是时候改变我们家庭生活中的一切了。A. nothing什么也没有；B. anyone任何人；C. everything一切；D. everyone每个人。根据上文讲述的母亲当前的状况，所以现在是到了改变这一切的时候，everything意为“一切”符合语境。故选C项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时正值节日季节，一些客人到我们家拜访我们。A. served服务；B. visited访问；C. comforted安慰；D. requested请求。根据上文中的“It was the festival season and some guests…”可知，过节了，客人来访。故选B项。
27．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，有些事情让我父亲担心，那就是我母亲对小说的疯狂。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Besides此外。根据上文中的“We had a great time to enjoy the food and a great family get-together.”句意，并结合下文中的“something was worrying my father and that was the   ____13____ of my mother for the novel.”句意可知，上下文表示转折关系。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，有些事情让我父亲担心，那就是我母亲对小说的疯狂。A. search搜索；B. belief信念；C. craziness疯狂；D. preparation准备。根据下文中的“she promised that she would never get crazy for reading novels in her life.”可知，此处指的是母亲阅读的痴迷。故选C项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会连续几个小时读她的小说，不和别人说话。A. admit承认；B. keep保持；C. imagine想象；D. consider考虑。根据下文中的“…reading her novel for hours without talking with others.”可知，母亲是连续不断的读书几个小时不和人说话，keep doing sth.意为“不断做某事”符合语境。故选B项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿姨注意到了母亲的行为，决定用自己的方式解决问题。A. behavior行为；B. impression印象；C. expression表达；D. mind头脑。根据上文中的“…reading her novel for hours without talking with others.”描述，可知，此处指的是母亲对读小说的痴迷行为。故选A项
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿姨注意到了母亲的行为，决定用自己的方式解决问题。A. ignore忽视；B. exchange交换；C. discuss讨论；D. solve解决。结合语境以及solve the problem意为“解决问题”可知，此处为阿姨想要解决问题符合语境。故选D项。
32．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我阿姨把我母亲的小说拿走了，直到她答应她这辈子都不会因为读小说而发疯才送给她。A. after在……以后；B. until直到；C. if如果；D. since自从。根据空前与空后的语义，以及not…until…意为“直到……才……”可知，此处指的直到母亲答应不再痴迷就给她书，符合语境。故选B项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，我和姐姐享受着愉快的家庭生活。A. serious严肃的，认真的；B. disappointing令人失望的；C. delightful高兴的；D. strange奇怪的。根据上文中的“Now my sister and I enjoy…”可知，此处是愉快的家庭生活。故选C项。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我父亲退休后仍然活跃。A. still仍然；B. already已经；C. just正好，恰好；D. only只不过。根据下文“My mother also remains ____20____to read books when she is alone.”中的also remain可知，父亲退休后仍然很活跃。故选A项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我母亲在独自一人的时候也更喜欢看书。 A. failing失败；B. offering提供；C. refusing拒绝；D. preferring更喜欢。结合语境可知，母亲是一个喜欢读书的人，现在一个人的时候仍然喜欢读书。故选D项。
36．C
37．A
38．B
39．D
40．B
41．C
42．C
43．A
44．C
45．D
46．D
47．A
48．C
49．B
50．D
51．D
52．B
53．B
54．A
55．C

【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章，文章讲述了一对兄弟爬楼梯的经历，告诉人们一个道理：不管在生活中遇到什么样的困难，只要我们有梦想并坚持，就总有一天会成功。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，他们回家时，失望地发现电梯坏了，他们不得不爬楼梯回家。A. surprise惊喜，惊讶；B. shame羞愧；C. disappointment失落；D. joy欢乐。根据后文“they found that the elevator wasn’t working, and they had to climb the stairs to get home.”可知，他们发现电梯出故障了，不得不爬楼梯回家，故很失望。故选C。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们爬到20楼时，已经很累了，决定放弃行李，第二天再来取。A. tired疲劳的；B. satisfied满意的；C. curious好奇的；D. interesting有趣的。根据前文“By the time they reached the 20th floor”可知，他们爬到20楼时已经非常累。故选A。
38．考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. bring up提出；B. give up放弃；C. pick up捡起；D. look up查阅。根据下文“ come back for them the next day”可知，此处表示他们爬楼梯太累了，于是决定把行李放在此处，第二天来取。表示“放弃行李”用give up。故选B。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们挣扎到40楼时，弟弟开始抱怨。A. risen升起；B. jumped跳；C. run跑；D. struggled挣扎。根据前文“By the time they reached the 20th floor, they were very   ____2____ ,”以及后文“to the 40th floor”可知，他们爬到20楼已经很累了，因此挣扎着才爬到40楼。故选D。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他们继续往上爬，一直吵到60楼。A. laughing笑；B. quarreling吵架；C. thinking思考；D. playing玩。根据前文“the younger brother started to complain”以及下文的quarrelling可知，兄弟俩一直在抱怨，互相争吵着爬到60楼。故选B。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他们意识到他们只剩下20层楼要爬了，于是决定停止争吵，平静地继续爬。A. forget忘记；B. try尝试；C. stop停止；D. keep保持。根据后文的“in peace”可知，二者停止争吵。故选C。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. stop停止；B. prevent阻止；C. continue继续；D. consider认为，考虑。根据下文“They arrived home at last. ”可知，此处表示二人停止争吵继续平静地爬楼梯。故选C。
43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：两人都冷静地站着，等着对方开门。A. calmly冷静地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. curiously好奇地；D. carefully小心地。根据下文“ they realized the 　9　 was in their bags which were left at the 20th floor.”可知，二人终于到家，但是钥匙忘在了20楼的包里，因此都平静地等待着对方开门。故选A。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这时他们才发现钥匙在他们落在20楼的包里。A. book书；B. money钱；C. key钥匙；D. gift礼物。根据前文“waiting for the other to open the door”和后文“in their bags which were left at the 20th floor.”可知，他们都在等对方开门，而东西被放在20楼的包里，因此推断钥匙落在了20楼的包里。故选C。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个故事是我们如何生活的象征。A. have有；B. come来；C. mark标记；D. live居住。根据后文的“Many of us live under the expectations of our   ____11____ , teachers, and friends”可知，这个故事象征着我们是如何度过我们生活的。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们很多人年轻的时候都生活在父母、老师和朋友的期望之下。A. neighbors邻居；B. brothers兄弟；C. sisters姐妹；D. parents父母。根据后文“teachers, and friends”可知，设空处应该选择与其为同类的名词，构成并列。此处表示我们很多人年轻的时候都生活在父母期望之下。故选D。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们很多人年轻的时候都生活在父母、老师和朋友的期望之下。A. young年轻的；B. drunk醉的；C. lucky幸运的；D. unique独特的。根据下文“by the age of 20 ”可知，此处表示我们小的时候，生活在父母、老师和朋友的期望之下。故选A。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们很少能做我们真正喜欢的事情，我们承受着很大的压力，所以到了20岁的时候，我们决定减轻压力。A. remember记住；B. dislike不喜欢；C. like喜欢；D. regret后悔。根据前文“Many of us live under the expectations of our   ____11____ , teachers, and friends when we are   ____12____ .”可知，我们很多人年轻的时候生活在父母、老师和朋友的期望之下，所以我们很少能做我们真正喜欢的事情。故选C。
49．考查固定短语辨析。句意：同上。A. as if似乎；B. so that为了，所以；C. even if尽管；D. in case万一。根据“by the age of 20 we decide to lighten the   ____15____ .”可知，前后文构成因果关系即因为我们很少能做我们真正喜欢的事情，所以当我们20岁的时候，我们决定要减轻压力。故选B。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. comfort安慰；B. energy能量，精力；C. mind思维；D. pressure压力。根据前文“we are under a lot of pressure”可知，因为我们很多人年轻的时候都生活在父母、老师和朋友的期望之下，我们很少能做我们真正喜欢的事情，我们承受着很多压力，所以当我们20岁的时候即长大的时候，决定减轻压力。故选D。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于没有压力，我们工作热情高涨，满怀希望。A. proud骄傲的；B. careful小心的；C. fond喜欢的；D. free自由的，免遭于。根据前文“by the age of 20 we decide to lighten the   ____15____ .”可知，我们减轻压力之后，即没有了压力，因此我们工作热情高涨，满怀希望。故选D。
52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但到了40岁，我们开始感到不满足，开始抱怨和批评。A. pick out挑选；B. send out散布；C. turn off关闭；D. cut off切断。根据前文的“feel unsatisfied”可知，我们开始感到不满足，开始抱怨和批评。故选B。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到了60岁，我们意识到我们已经没有什么可抱怨的了，我们开始平静地走完人生的最后一步。A. much很多；B. little很少；C. some一些；D. none没有。根据后文“we began to walk the final stage”可知，60岁的时候，我们开始平静地走完人生的最后一步，所以认为没有什么可抱怨的了。故选B。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. peace和平，安宁；B. trouble麻烦，困扰；C. order顺序；D. silence沉默。根据后文的“and calmness”可知，我们开始平静地走完人生的最后一步。故选A。
55．考查连词词义辨析。句意：无论你是不是在20楼、40楼、还是60楼，开始想起你的梦想并实现吧！A. If如果；B. When当……时候；C. Whether无论，是否；D. However然而。根据前文“The bright side is that your dream can come true at any moment!”可知，好的一面是你的梦想随时都可能实现，即无论是不是在20楼、40楼、甚至60楼，想到你的梦想并去实现吧。whether...or...“无论……还是”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
56．A
57．B
58．C
59．D
60．C
61．B
62．A
63．A
64．D
65．C
66．D
67．B
68．C
69．D
70．A
71．D
72．A
73．B
74．D
75．C

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的姐姐因病去世，作者十分难过。作者的丈夫建议种植一些姐姐最喜欢的百合花，作者却认为无法活过冬天，不抱希望，结果百合花意外存活发芽了。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是她的最爱：她知道她活不长了，所以她的心情很差，看起来很沮丧。A. long长的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. lovely可爱的；D. special特别的。根据上文“my sister Betty’s hospital room”可知，姐姐生病了，命不久矣。故选A。
57．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是她的最爱：她知道她活不长了，所以她的心情很差，看起来很沮丧。A. moved感动的；B. upset沮丧的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. pleased高兴的。根据上文“so her mood was bad”可知，她看起来很沮丧。故选B。
58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，无论她是看着那些活泼明亮的百合花，平静都会笼罩她，她会有片刻平静下来。A. pride自豪；B. excitement激动；C. peace和平，平静；D. sadness悲伤。根据后文“would wash over her and she would become calm for a moment”可知，百合花可以让她平静下来。故选C。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她生命的最后一天，我在市场上买了所有我能找到的百合，把它们摆满了她的房间。A. gift礼物；B. foods食物；C. books书籍；D. lilies百合。根据后文“I knew it was all because of lilies.”可知，作者去买下了市场上所有的百合花。故选D。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她生命的最后一天，我在市场上买了所有我能找到的百合，把它们摆满了她的房间。A. cleaned清理；B. changed改变；C. filled装满；D. built建造。呼应第一段“Lilies filled my sister Betty’s hospital room.(百合花摆满了我姐姐贝蒂的病房)”指百合花摆满了房间。故选C。
61．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她静静地闭上眼睛。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. quietly安静地；C. carefully仔细地；D. bravely勇敢地。根据上文“I bright lilies,　　3　would wash over her and she would become calm for a moment.”可知，姐姐因为百合花静静地闭上眼睛。故选B。
62．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她去世几个月后，我仍然很伤心。A. death死亡；B. graduation毕业；C. training训练；D. birthday生日。根据后文“I was still sad”以及上文姐姐住院，可知是去世了，作者很伤心。故选A。
63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望贝蒂最喜欢的东西能像安慰她一样安慰我。A. comfort安慰；B. satisfy使满足；C. confuse使困惑；D. encourage鼓励。根据上文“my husband Jim bought me some lilies.(我丈夫吉姆给我买了一些百合花)”可知，丈夫希望通过贝蒂最喜欢的东西来安慰作者。故选A。
64．考查介词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，百合花没有带给我平静。A. including包括；B. with和；C. besides除了；D. but但是。此处为短语anything but表示“根本不，决不”。故选D。
65．考查动词短语辨析。句意：它们只是让我想起了医院里的贝蒂——那些花很容易就枯萎了，和我的姐姐是多么相似，她一天比一天虚弱。A. meet with符合；B. look after照顾；C. think of想起；D. hear from收到某人来信。根据后文“Betty in the hospital —the flowers withered easily by time”可知，百合花会让作者想起姐姐。故选C。
66．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们只是让我想起了医院里的贝蒂——那些花很容易就枯萎了，和我的姐姐是多么相似，她一天比一天虚弱。A. famous出名的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. strict严格的；D. similar相似的。根据上文“the flowers withered easily by time”可知，这些花和姐姐很相似，很容易就虚弱枯萎了。故选D。
67．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们为什么不在外面种些百合花呢？”吉姆建议。A. throw扔；B. plant种植；C. buy购买；D. watch观看。根据后文“Jim planted some lilies.”指建议种植百合花，故选B。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果它们能挺过寒冷的天气，春天你可能会对它们有不同的感觉。A. enjoy欣赏；B. accept接受；C. survive幸存；D. remember记得。根据后文“the cold weather you might feel differently about them in spring”指百合花存活过冬天，且下文“How could weak lilies survive it?”也是提示。故选C。
69．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这里的冬天非常冷。A. Spring春天；B. Summer夏天；C. Fall秋天；D. Winter冬天。根据后文“here is extremely cold”可知非常寒冷的是冬天，且下文“to live through the cold winter successfully”也是提示。故选D。
70．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，吉姆种了一些百合花。A. However然而；B. So所以；C. Since自从；D. Instead相反。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用however。故选A。
71．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对它们不抱任何希望，所以我没有注意。A. smile微笑；B. goal目标；C. luck运气；D. hope希望。根据上文“How could weak lilies survive it?(弱小的百合花如何存活？)”可知，作者对此不抱希望，故选D。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“可能是杂草吧，”我猜。A. guessed猜测；B. decided决定；C. agreed同意；D. suggested建议。根据上文“Probably it is a weed”可知，作者猜测是杂草。故选A。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当植物长出更多的叶子时，我知道我错了。A. died死亡；B. grew生长；C. stayed停留；D. disappeared消失。根据后文“with more leaves”指植物长出更多的叶子，故选B。
74．考查动词词义辨析。句意：贝蒂在她生命的最后几天变得虚弱了，但她在天堂会再次强壮起来。A. cried哭泣；B. hurt伤害；C. failed失败；D. weakened削弱，变弱。根据后文“during the last days of her life, but she would be strong again in Heaven”中but表示转折，说明贝蒂在她生命的最后几天变得虚弱了，但她在天堂会再次强壮起来。故选D。
75．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她通过帮助她最喜欢的花成功地度过寒冷的冬天来告诉我这一点。A. allowing允许；B. forcing迫使；C. helping帮助；D. advising建议。根据后文“her favourite flower to live through the cold winter successfully”可知，作者认为百合花的幸存是由于姐姐的帮助。故选C。
76．C
77．B
78．D
79．A
80．C
81．A
82．D
83．B
84．C
85．D
86．A
87．B
88．C
89．B
90．A
91．D
92．A
93．C
94．D
95．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是心地善良的老太太看到年幼的作者因贫穷而失学时，尽力资助他，这让作者十分感动，并决心把这份爱传递下去。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我经常帮邻居做点事，赚点零花钱。A. save挽救；B. give给；C. earn挣；D. change改变。根据上文的“As a young boy my family was very poor”可知，作者帮助别人干活的目的是赚钱，故选C。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我敲响一位老妇人的门，问她是否需要我打扫院子。A. turned改变；B. knocked敲；C. worked工作；D. looked看。根据下文“on the door of an elderly woman and asked”可知，作者敲一位老妇人的门，故选B。
78．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：一天，我敲响一位老妇人的门，问她是否需要我打扫院子。A. how如何；B. when当……时候；C. why为什么；D. if是否。空格处引导的是宾语从句，根据语境可知，句子表示“问她是否需要我打扫院子”，空格处意为“是否”，故选D。
79．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她问我为什么不在学校，我给她看我的旧外套，它已经不能让我保暖了。A. school学校；B. time时间；C. trouble麻烦；D. bed床。根据下文的“and get back to school”可知，老太太问作者为什么不去学校，故选A。
80．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她问我为什么不在学校，我给她看我的旧外套，它已经不能让我保暖了。A. bag包；B. carpet地毯；C. coat外套；D. sofa沙发。根据下文的“which no longer kept me warm”可知，作者给老太太看他的破烂的外套，故选C。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她允许我在院子里干活。A. allowed允许；B. forced强迫；C. helped帮助；D. stopped停止。根据下文的“When I finished, she looked at me and said”可知，老太太允许作者在院子里劳动，故选A。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我猜你现在就想拿到钱。A. punished处罚；B. tested检测；C. praised表扬；D. paid支付。由上文“I would often help do something for the neighbors to __1___ a little pocket money”可知，老妇人觉得作者想要拿到干活所应得的钱了，空格处意为“支付”，故选D。
83．考查动词短语辨析。然后她拿出一个装满美钞的罐子。句意：A. set up建立；B. took out拿出来；C. talked about谈论；D. put away收起来。根据下文“a jar filled with dollar bills”可知，老太太拿出一个装满钱的罐子来给作者付工资，故选B。
84．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴你今天做得很好，但你不应该再做这种事了。A. boring令人无聊的；B. new新的；C. fine好的；D. terrible可怕的。根据上文的“I’m glad”可知，作者的工作做得很好，故选C。
85．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要你买新衣服，然后回学校去。A. keep保持；B. make制作；C. remove去除；D. buy买。由上文“showed her my worn__5__, which no longer kept me warm”可知，老太太让他买衣服然后去上学，故选D。
86．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还想让你带着你的成绩单回来看我，等我看到你学习努力，取得了一些好成绩，我会奖励你的。A. visit拜访；B. forgive原谅；C. welcome欢迎；D. serve服务。根据下文的“I returned several times to see the woman”可知，老太太让作者带成绩单来看她，故选A。
87．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还想让你带着你的成绩单回来看我，等我看到你学习努力，取得了一些好成绩，我会奖励你的。A. recognize辨认；B. reward奖赏；C. understand明白；D. protect保护。根据下文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I__18___her that I had an “A””可知，老太太许诺看到作者的好成绩会给他以奖励，故选B。
88．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还想让你带着你的成绩单回来看我，等我看到你学习努力，取得了一些好成绩，我会奖励你的。A. goals目标；B. stories故事；C. marks分数；D. ideas想法。根据下文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I__18___her that I had an “A””可知，老太太许诺看到作者的好成绩会给他以奖励，空格处选“分数”，故选C。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在伸出你的小手，尽可能多地拿出钱来。A. room房间；B. money钱；C. food食物；D. time时间。根据下文的“to buy what I badly needed”可知，老太太让作者伸手去拿尽可能多的钱，故选B。
90．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进罐子里，抓了这么多钱，足够我买我急需的东西。A. grabbed抓取；B. lost失去；C. borrowed借；D. charged要价。根据上文的“take out as much”可知，作者抓了一大把钱，故选A。
91．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进罐子里，抓了这么多钱，足够我买我急需的东西。A. rare罕见的；B. special特殊的；C. simple简单的；D. enough足够的。根据上文的“so much money”可知，这钱足够作者买他很需要的东西，故选D。
92．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我回去看了几次那个女人，她照她承诺的做了。A. promised承诺；B. discovered发现；C. knew知道；D. admitted承认。根据下文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food”可知，老太太按她的承诺每次见到作者拿着“A”的成绩单时，都会给作者一些钱和好吃的东西，故选A。
93．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她看了看我的成绩单，每次我让她看我得了“A”，她就给我一把美元和一些美味的食物。A. asked问；B. required要求；C. showed展示；D. wrote写。根据上文“She looked at my report card”可知，作者让她看自己得了A，空格处意为“展示”，故选C。
94．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记这位善良的女士给我的生活带来的巨大改变。A. decision决定；B. progress进步；C. mistake错误；D. difference影响。根据上文“I had an “A””可知，作者能重回学校，且成绩那么好是因为有那位老妇人的帮忙，也就是那位妇人对自己的影响很大，make a huge difference意为“产生巨大的影响”，故选D。
95．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记这位善良的女士给我的生活带来的巨大改变。A. courage勇气；B. kindness善良；C. honesty诚实；D. happiness幸福。根据上文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I ____18____her that I had an “A””可知，作者不会忘记老太太的善良对自己一生所产生的影响，故选B。
96．A
97．C
98．B
99．C
100．D
101．B
102．C
103．D
104．D
105．C
106．D
107．A
108．A
109．B
110．C
111．A
112．D
113．A
114．B
115．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者回忆几年前跟妻子在为一本新书做调研期间遇到的一个街头乞讨的年轻人，在陌生人提供帮助之后，这位年轻人亲吻了小女孩的手。作者认为这是他见到的最难忘的瞬间。
96．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们住在一家舒适的海滨旅馆，吃了一顿美味的饭菜，第一天晚上睡得很沉。A. comfortable舒适的；B. cheap便宜的；C. shabby破旧的；D. small小的。根据后文“ate a delicious meal, and slept deeply on our first night.”可知，作者睡得很沉是因为住在一个舒适的酒店里。故选A项。
97．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，我们决定不吃早餐，赶在早高峰出门。A. lunch午餐；B. seafood海鲜；C. breakfast早餐；D. steak牛排。后文“ headed out in the morning rush hour”可知，作者赶在早高峰出发，应该是没有吃早餐。故选C项。
98．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：过了几次绿灯，我们离十字路口还很远。A. beautiful漂亮的；B. green绿色的；C. colorful多彩的；D. red红色。根据前文“headed out in the morning rush hour. ”以及后文“we were still far away from the crossing.”可知，作者赶在早高峰出发，应该是等过几番绿灯之后，离十字路口还是很远，停在路上一直没动。故选B项。
99．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我们停在一辆黄色的大校车后面。A. talked谈论；B. wandered游荡；C. stopped停下；D. hit撞。根据前文“headed out in the morning rush hour. ”以及后文“we were still far away from the crossing.”可知，作者赶在早高峰出发，应该是等过几番绿灯之后，离十字路口还是很远，停在路上一直没动。故选C项。
100．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我们可以听到孩子们在公共汽车上快乐的笑声。A. music音乐；B. celebration庆祝；C. stories故事；D. laughter笑声。根据前句“joyful”可知，校车上的孩子们笑得很开心。故选D项。
101．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我们很恼火和不高兴。A. sorrowful伤心的；B. annoyed恼火的；C. disappointed失望的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据后文“unhappy”可知，作者因为当时早高峰堵车不是很高兴。故选B项。
102．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我们注意到一个年轻人坐在泥泞的地上，膝盖上放着一个纸板牌子。A. sleeping睡觉；B. lying躺着；C. sitting坐着；D. standing站着。根据后文“Then he went back to his place where he had sat,”可知，他返回到之前他坐的地方，说明一开始的时候是坐在地上的。故选C项。
103．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我们注意到一个年轻人坐在泥泞的地上，膝盖上放着一个纸板牌子。A. alphabet字母表；B. box盒子；C. laptop手提电脑；D. sign标志。根据后文“Suddenly, he got up, put his sign on the ground”可知，他当时举着牌子坐在地上的，站起来之后把牌子放在地上。故选D项。
104．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那里太远了，看不清上面的字，但我们猜想这是他在求救，因为他发现自己处于一种未知的情况。A. work工作；B. chances机会；C. cigarette香烟；D. aid帮助。根据后文“He clearly didn’t have money.”可知，他坐在举着牌子是因为没有钱，想向路人寻求帮助。故选D项。
105．考查形容词义辨析。句意：他看起来很脏，很明显他没有钱。A. confident自信的；B. handsome英俊的；C. dirty脏的；D. fancy华丽的。根据前文“on the muddy ground ”以及后文“He clearly didn’t have money.”可知，他坐着泥泞的地上乞讨，衣服肯定也是脏的。故选C项。
106．考查动词词组辨析。句意：突然，他站起来，把牌子放在地上，朝校车走去。A. pointed指向；B. drove开车；C. slid滑落；D. walked走。根据后文“Then he went back to his place where he had sat,”可知，当时早高峰，车子都没动。这位年轻人应该是走向校车。故选D项。
107．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他走近时，一个小女孩伸出手来，手里拿着一个棕色的午餐纸袋。A. reached out伸出；B. handed out分发；C. came out出来；D. blocked out封闭。根据后文“he took the bag”可知，他拿了这个袋子，说明这个时候小女孩应该是想把自己的午餐送给他。故选A项。
108．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他走近时，一个小女孩伸出手来，手里拿着一个棕色的午餐纸袋。A. hand手；B. eyes眼睛；C. pocket口袋；D. suitcase箱子。根据前句“ a brown paper lunch bag”可知，午餐袋应该是在小女孩手里拿着。故选A项。
109．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这个陌生人靠近时，她把袋子给他了。A. threw扔；B. gave给；C. showed展示；D. sold卖。根据后文“he took the bag”可知，他拿了这个袋子，说明这个时候小女孩应该是想把自己的午餐送给他。故选B项。
110．考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有交谈，所以我们听不见说了什么话。A. secret秘密；B. gap缝隙；C. conversation谈话；D. signal信号。根据后文“we could hear no words”可知，我们没听见讲话，说明这个陌生人和小女孩之间没有言语交流。故选C项。
111．考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有交谈，所以我们听不见说了什么话。A. exchanged交换；B. written写着；C. understood理解；D. noticed注意。根据前文“we could hear no words”可知，空格处动词是宾补。我们没听见讲话，说明这个陌生人和小女孩之间没有言语交流。故选A项。
112．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但他接过包，轻轻地吻了吻她的小手。A. violently暴力地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. abruptly突然地；D. gently温柔地。根据后文“he kissed her little hand”可知，这位年轻人为了感谢小女孩的善良，轻轻地亲吻她的小手。故选D项。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：灯光变了，我们慢慢地往前走。A. changed改变；B. faded褪色；C. worked奏效；D. broke打破。根据后文“we slowly moved forward.”可知，我们往前移动了，说明这个时候绿灯了。故选A项。
114．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以看到他脸上的泪水。A. wrinkles皱纹；B. tears眼泪；C. pain痛苦；D. sorrow伤心。根据后文“that little hand giving a total stranger her lunch bag.”可知，这位年轻人因为小女孩的善意而感动流泪。故选B项。
115．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我现在94岁了，在我的生命中，没有什么时刻比那只小手递给一个完全陌生的人她的午餐包更让我感动了。A. shocked震惊；B. touched感动，打动；C. satisfied满足；D. defined定义。根据前句“We could see the tears on his face.”以及后句“ that little hand giving a total stranger her lunch bag.”可知，作者为看到这幅画面而感动。故选B项。
116．D
117．B
118．A
119．C
120．B
121．C
122．B
123．C
124．A
125．A
126．D
127．A
128．C
129．B
130．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大约28年前，当摄影师刘世斌第一次来到安徽省歙县石滩村时，他被那里的景色深深吸引。刘把一个名不见经传的小村庄“拍”成了全国知名的摄影景点，用他的镜头帮助当地人民赚了更多的钱，走上了致富的道路。
116．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约28年前，当摄影师刘世斌第一次来到安徽歙县石滩村时，他被那里的风景深深吸引。A. brought带来；B. inspired鼓舞；C. convinced信服；D. attracted吸引。根据“After that, Liu came to the village almost every year and started to ____4____ how to use his power to help the village get out of ____5____.”可知，摄影师刘世斌每年都来这里，说明他被那里的景色深深吸引。故选D。
117．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个有800年历史的村庄有宁静的小巷，精致的徽派建筑，水景，美丽的山和伟大的文化。A. damaged被损坏的；B. fine好的；C. extra额外的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据“Around 28 years ago, when photographer (摄影师) Liu Shibin first came to the Shitan Village in She County of Anhui Province, he was deeply ____1____ by the sights there.”可知，摄影师刘世斌被那里的景色深深吸引，是因为那里的建筑也非常好。故选B。
118．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个有800年历史的村庄有宁静的小巷，精致的徽派建筑，水景，美丽的山和伟大的文化。A. culture文化；B. comment评论；C. explanation解释；D. discovery发现。根据“The 800-year-old village has peaceful lanes (胡同), ____2____ Hui-style architecture, water scenes, beautiful mountains”可知，安徽歙县石滩村不仅景色秀美，而且文化是伟大的。故选A。
119．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：从那以后，刘几乎每年都来村里，开始思考如何用自己的力量帮助村子摆脱贫困。A. break down抛锚；B. set about开始；C. think about考虑；D. give up放弃。根据“how to use his power to help the village get out of ____5____.”可知，刘世斌开始思考如何用自己的力量帮助村子摆脱贫困。故选C。
120．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，刘几乎每年都来村里，开始思考如何用自己的力量帮助村子摆脱贫困。A. here这里；B. poorness贫穷；C. control控制；D. breath呼吸。根据“helping local people make more money and get on a road to ____15____ with his lens (镜头).”可知，28年前当时这个村庄非常贫穷。故选B。
121．考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意：春天是村里摄影旅游的旺季。A. rainy下雨的；B. flood洪水；C. high高的；D. dry干的。根据“As how to attract visitors during other seasons, Liu got a(n) ____7____.”可知，春天是村里摄影旅游的旺季。故选C。
122．考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于如何在其他季节吸引游客，刘有了一个主意。A. rest休息；B. idea想法；C. raise上升；D. place地方。根据“As the sunflower scene in Qinghai Province was quite famous, Liu advised the local villagers to ____8____ that and plant sunflowers.”可知，由于青海的向日葵景相当有名，刘建议当地村民模仿，种上向日葵，这是他的想法。故选B。
123．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于青海的向日葵景相当有名，刘建议当地村民模仿，种上向日葵。A. support支持；B. admire羡慕；C. copy复制；模仿；D. impress影响。根据“and plant sunflowers.”可知，刘建议当地村民模仿青海种上向日葵。故选C。
124．考查名词词义辨析。句意：2009年4月，摄影师买了一些种子，付钱给村民让他们试用。A. seeds种子；B. flowers花；C. houses房子；D. toys玩具。根据“and paid to villagers to try out the seeds (种子).”可知，摄影师刘世斌买向日葵种子给农民。故选A。
125．考查名词词义辨析。句意：实验成功后，刘把他的向日葵照片传到网上，当地政府鼓励村民种植更多的向日葵。A. experiment实验；B. rescue拯救；C. challenge挑战；D. revival复活。根据“Liu spread his sunflower photographs online and the local government then ____11____ villagers to plant more fields of sunflowers.”可知，摄影师刘世斌让农民种植向日葵的实验很成功。故选A。
126．考查动词词义辨析。句意：实验成功后，刘把他的向日葵照片传到网上，当地政府鼓励村民种植更多的向日葵。A. warn警告；B. forced强迫；C. begged恳求；D. encouraged鼓励。根据“villagers to plant more fields of sunflowers.”可知，当地政府鼓励村民种植更多的向日葵。故选D。
127．考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意：因此，越来越多的摄影师和游客来到了这个村庄，给当地的旅游业带来了发展。A. local当地的；B. red红色的；C. space空间；D. green绿色的。根据“Thus, more and more photographers and tourists came to the village”可知，越来越多的摄影师和游客来到了这个村庄，带动了当地旅游业的发展。故选A。
128．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，现在在春天的旅游季节，这个村子每天可以容纳近一万人。A. shelter庇护；B. shock震惊；C. accommodate供给住宿；D. register注册。根据“When Liu first came to Shitan Village, there was only one hotel for photographers, which could only accommodate 12 people.”可知，石滩村的旅馆原来只能住12人，现在安排住宿的人更多了。故选C。
129．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去的几年里，摄影师刘世斌也为当地村民拍摄了很多照片，并免费寄给他们一份。A. experts专家；B. photos照片；C. status地位；D. destinations目的地。根据“Liu has “shot” the small unknown village into a nationwide famous photography attraction,”可知，摄影师刘世斌摄了很多照片。故选B。
130．考查名词词义辨析。句意：刘把这个不知名的小村庄“拍”成了全国著名的摄影景点，用他的镜头帮助当地人赚更多的钱，走上致富之路。A. organization组织；B. literature文学；C. fitness健康；D. wealth财富。根据“helping local people make more money”可知，摄影师刘世斌带领村民走上致富之路。故选D。
131．A
132．B
133．C
134．D
135．B
136．D
137．C
138．A
139．D
140．B
141．C
142．A
143．D
144．B
145．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Natalie Browning的祖父在她婚礼的两周前患上了中风，不能参加她的婚礼，更不能和她在婚礼上共舞，于是Natalie Browning穿着婚纱前往祖父家和祖父跳舞，他们跳舞的视频被传到网络上后引起广泛关注的故事。
131．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在婚礼前两周，她的祖父尼尔森·梅中风，无法出席婚礼。A. big重大的；B. rainy多雨的；C. divided分裂的，有分歧的；D. sunny阳光好的。根据上文“Natalie Browning married the love of her life on June 27.”（6月27日，娜塔莉·布朗宁与她的挚爱结婚）可知，此处指在这个重要日子的两周前。the big day意为“大喜的日子，重要的一天”，符合语境，故选A。
132．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在婚礼前两周，她的祖父尼尔森·梅中风，无法出席婚礼。A. hospital 医院；B. wedding婚礼；C. picnic野餐；D. dinner晚餐。根据上文“Natalie Browning married the love of her life on June 27.”（6月27日，娜塔莉·布朗宁与她的挚爱结婚）可知，娜塔莉是要举行婚礼，她的祖父无法参加孙女的婚礼。故选B。
133．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他梦想着能和穿着结婚礼服的孙女跳舞。A. laugh笑；B. communicate交流；C. dance跳舞；D. deal处理。根据后文“ready to dance with him in his living room”(准备和他在客厅里跳舞)可知，他梦想着能和穿着结婚礼服的孙女跳舞。故选C。
134．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为他不能去参加活动，新娘就来到了他面前！A. church教堂；B. restaurant饭店；C. hotel宾馆；D. event活动。根据上文“her grandfather, Nelson May, had a stroke (中风)”(她的祖父尼尔森·梅中风)可知，她的祖父中风无法参加她的婚礼，此处是指他不能去参加婚礼这项活动。故选D。
135．考查名词词义辨析。句意：婚礼后，娜塔莉乘飞机从弗吉尼亚飞往她爷爷住的佛罗里达。A. train火车；B. flight航班，班机；C. taxi出租车；D. coach长途汽车。根据后文“did her makeup at the airport”(她在机场化了妆)可知，此处是指娜塔莉乘飞机。故选B。
136．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她在机场穿上婚纱，化妆。A. took off（飞机）起飞；B. threw away 扔掉；C. left behind留下；D. put on穿上。根据“did her makeup at the airport”(她在机场化了妆)可知，此处是指她在机场穿上婚纱。故选D。
137．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她来到爷爷家，准备在他的客厅里和他跳舞。A. office办公室；B. business商业；C. house房子；D. district区域。根据“Then she arrived at her grandpa’s house ready to dance with him in his living room”（然后她来到爷爷家，准备在他的客厅里和他跳舞）可知，在爷爷的卧室，那一定是在爷爷的家，故选C。
138．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：娜塔莉说：“几个月来，他一直很兴奋能在我的婚礼上和我跳舞，我也很高兴能给他提供这样的经历。”A. excited兴奋的；B. proud骄傲的；C. confused困惑的；D. sorry抱歉的。根据前文“He dreamed of being able to dance with his granddaughter in her wedding dress”（他梦想着能和穿着婚纱的孙女一起跳舞）可知，此处是指娜塔莉的爷爷对能在婚礼上和孙女跳舞感到很兴奋。故选A。
139．考查动词词义辨析。句意：娜塔莉说：“几个月来，他一直很兴奋能在我的婚礼上和我跳舞，我也很高兴能给他提供这样的经历。”A. show展示；B. award 授予，颁发；C. return返回；D. bring带来。根据前文“her grandfather, Nelson May, had a stroke (中风) ”(她的祖父尼尔森·梅中风)以及“After the wedding, Natalie took a flight from Virginia to Florida, where her grandpa lives.”（婚礼后，娜塔莉乘飞机从弗吉尼亚飞往她爷爷住的佛罗里达。）可知，她的祖父由于中风来不了，在婚礼结束之后，她坐飞机去找她的祖父去完成祖父的心愿，故选D。
140．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们跳舞的视频被分享在Facebook上，很快就传开了。A. cancelled取消；B. shared分享；C. directed管理，指导；D. discovered发现。根据“and it soon spread quickly”（它很快传开了）可知，此处是指他们跳舞的视频被分享在Facebook上。故选B。
141．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：娜塔莉是弗吉尼亚海滩一家珠宝公司的老板，她非常高兴能和爷爷分享这一特殊的时刻。A. last最后的；B. risky有危险的，有风险的；C. special特殊的；D. sudden突然的。根据“He dreamed of being able to dance with his granddaughter in her wedding dress”（他梦想着能和穿着婚纱的孙女一起跳舞）可知，此处是指穿着婚纱和祖父一起跳舞，这种时刻对于两个人来说都是很重要的，故选C。
142．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我经营一家名为Great Value的小企业，其核心是提醒人们他们非常重要。”她说。A. run经营；B. lose失去；C. find发现；D. create创造。根据前文“Natalie, the owner of a jewelry business in Virginia Beach”（娜塔莉，弗吉尼亚海滩一家珠宝店的老板）可知，此处是指经营着一家企业。故选A。
143．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直努力在自己的生活中分享这种信念，我想让爷爷知道，他对我来说很重要。A. failing失败；B. pretending假装；C. bothering干扰；D. trying试图，努力。根据“The video of their dance was shared on Facebook, and it soon spread quickly. Natalie, the owner of a jewelry business in Virginia Beach, was so happy to have shared that special moment with her grandpa.”（他们的舞蹈视频被分享到Facebook上，很快就迅速传播开来。娜塔莉是弗吉尼亚海滩一家珠宝公司的老板，她很高兴能和爷爷分享这个特殊的时刻）可知，作者记录了和爷爷的跳舞视频，并且进行了分享，所以说作者是乐意去分享的，故选D。
144．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直努力在自己的生活中分享这种信念，我想让爷爷知道，他对我来说很重要。A. kind友好的；B. valuable重要的；C. similar相似的；D. friendly友好的。根据前文“I run a small business called Great Value that is centered on reminding people that they are deeply valuable”（我经营一家名为Great Value的小企业，其核心是提醒人们他们非常重要）可知，此处是指爷爷对于自己的重要性。故选B。
145．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他不能来参加我的婚礼，但他如此渴望的与我共舞也是有价值的。A. hated恨；B. regretted后悔；C. desired渴望；D. remembered记住。根据“He dreamed of being able to dance with his granddaughter in her wedding dress”（他梦想着能和穿着婚纱的孙女一起跳舞）可知，此处是指爷爷对于和穿着婚纱的孙女跳舞的憧憬，故选C。
146．A
147．C
148．B
149．A
150．C
151．B
152．A
153．C
154．D
155．C
156．D
157．B
158．A
159．D
160．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Taleigh参加家人为她举行的毕业派对时，发现她的爸爸和她一样也是一名毕业生，顿时热泪盈眶。
146．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她期待着来自家人的气球、款待和祝贺。A. expecting期待；B. enjoying喜欢；C. receiving接受；D. checking核对。根据“23-year-old Taleigh Loven walked downstairs to her graduation party last October.”和“What didn’t cross her mind was her ____2____ wearing the same graduation cap as she did.”可知，Taleigh下楼时心里期待的是家人为她准备的气球、好吃的东西以及对她的祝贺。故选A。
147．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她没有想到的是，她爸爸也戴着和她一样的毕业帽。A. uncle叔叔；B. brother兄弟；C. dad爸爸；D. friend朋友。根据“Mike Loven, 47, decided four years earlier that he was going to restart his study in Grand Canyon University, the ____4____ school his daughter had just been ____5____ to.”可知，此处指的应该是Taleigh的爸爸。故选C。
148．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到他拿着一张写着自己名字的证书，她立刻哭了起来。A. Imagining想象；B. Noticing注意到；C. Having有；D. Sending发送。根据“him carrying a certificate with his name on it, she instantly burst into tears.”可知，注意到爸爸手里拿着写有他名字的毕业证书，Taleigh突然大哭起来。故选B。
149．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：47岁的Mike Loven四年前就决定在大峡谷大学重新开始学习，他的女儿刚刚被这所大学录取。A. very正是的，恰好的，同一的；B. former以前的；C. nearby附近的；D. public公共的。根据“his daughter had just been ____5____ to.”和“with no ____7____ that Mike was a fellow freshman.”可知，Mike决定去的正是女儿所在的大峡谷大学。故选A。
150．考查动词词义辨析。句意：47岁的Mike Loven四年前就决定在大峡谷大学重新开始学习，他的女儿刚刚被这所大学录取。A. introduced介绍；B. registered登记；C. admitted接收（入学）；D. invited邀请。根据“Mike was a fellow freshman.”可知，Taleigh刚刚被大峡谷大学录取了。故选C。
151．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几周后，Mike上了他的第一堂网络课程，而塔利正在她的宿舍安顿下来——根本不知道迈克也是一名大一新生。A. advanced高级的；B. online在线的；C. professional专业的；D. crash速成的。根据“I work a lot and I’m always on my computer, so no one ____10____ knew that I was working on stuff for ____11____ all those years.”可知，Mike上的是在线课程。故选B。
152．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周后，Mike上了他的第一堂网络课程，而塔利正在她的宿舍安顿下来——根本不知道迈克也是一名大一新生。 A. idea注意；了解；B. doubt怀疑；C. chance机会；D. certainty确定。根据““There was no real reason for ____8____ it a secret from the family—I merely thought the ____9____ would be fun,” Mike said. “I work a lot and I’m always on my computer, so no one ____10____ knew that I was working on stuff for ____11____ all those years.””可知，Taleigh当时完全不知道爸爸成了她的“同学”。故选A。
153．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“没有什么真正的理由要对家人保密——我只是觉得这个惊喜会很有趣，”迈克说。A. requesting请求；B. leaving离开；C. keeping保持；D. preferring更喜欢。keep sth. a secret from sb.不将某事告诉某人，瞒着某人。根据“it a secret from the family”可知，Mike说他没有什么真正的理由要瞒着家里人学习大学课程。故选C。
154．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“没有什么真正的理由要对家人保密——我只是觉得这个惊喜会很有趣，”迈克说。A. attempt尝试；B. goal目标；C. achievement成就；D. surprise惊喜。根据“There was no real reason for ____8____ it a secret from the family”可知，Mike只是觉得这个惊喜会很有趣。故选D。
155．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我经常工作，总是在电脑前，所以没人真正知道我这么多年来一直在为学校做功课。A. accidentally偶然地；B. partly一定程度上，部分地；C. really真正地；D. hardly几乎不。根据“I work a lot and I’m always on my computer,”可知，Mike工作很忙，总是用电脑，所以没有人真正知道他那些年来在上学。故选C。
156．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我经常工作，总是在电脑前，所以没人真正知道我这么多年来一直在为学校做功课。A. responsibility责任；B. experiment试验；C. recognition认可；D. school学校。根据“I was working on stuff”可知，Mike在电脑上为上大学做准备。故选D。
157．考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：迈克说，整个过程中最艰难的部分是在紧张的期中学期，他的家人会不断向他寻求帮助，解决棘手的学校相关问题。A. saddest最难过的；B. toughest最艰难的；C. greatest最伟大的；D. largest最大的。根据“when his family would constantly ask him for help with tricky school-related issues. He had his own ____14____ as well, but he couldn’t tell them.”可知，Mike讲述的是完成大学学业过程中最艰难的时期。故选B。
158．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：迈克说，整个过程中最艰难的部分是在紧张的期中学期，他的家人会不断向他寻求帮助，解决棘手的学校相关问题。A. stressful充满压力的，紧张的；B. boring令人厌烦的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. discouraging令人气馁的。根据“The ____12____ part about the whole thing,”和常识常识可知，考试季是充满压力的。故选A。
159．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他也有自己的困难，但他不能告诉他们。A. plan计划；B. practice练习；C. advantage优点；D. struggle困难。根据“but he couldn’t tell them.”可知，Mike也有自己的困难，但是他不能告诉家人。故选D。
160．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他说，这导致他经常在电脑前熬夜。A. kept pace with与……并驾齐驱，与……步调一致；B. gave rise to引起，导致；C. made up for弥补，补偿；D. broke away from突然挣脱，逃脱。根据“The ____12____ part about the whole thing, Mike said, was during ____13____ midterm seasons when his family would constantly ask him for help with tricky school-related issues. He had his own ____14____ as well, but he couldn’t tell them.”可知，Mike既要在家人不知道的情况下完成自己的学业，又要帮助家人解决他们学习上的难题，这导致Mike经常熬夜。故选B。
161．B
162．C
163．B
164．D
165．C
166．A
167．A
168．C
169．A
170．B
171．C
172．B
173．D
174．D
175．B
176．A
177．D
178．A
179．D
180．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患癫痫的男孩Parker和收容所里的一只流浪狗的感人故事。
161．考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个弗雷斯诺男孩几乎每天都会癫痫发作。A. yearly每年；B. daily每日；每天；C. seldom很少；D. never从不。根据下文“He no longer could attend public school”可知，他不能再上学，所以此处指他的癫痫病是每日在发作。故选B。
162．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不能再上公立学校了，和朋友在一起的时间也有限。A. long长的；B. pleasant愉快的；C. limited有限的；D. urgent紧迫的。结合前文“The Fresno boy was having seizures(突然发作)almost ____1___”可知，他每天都会发病，因而和朋友在一起的时间是有限的，故选C。
163．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：托比，那只黄狗一开始看起来不太好。A. sad难过的；B. good好的；C. weak虚弱的；D. dirty脏的。结合后文“Parker’s mother, Mandy, recalls a thin and dirty dog”，可知这只狗最初看起来状态很不好。故选B。
164．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。弗雷斯诺拉布拉多犬救援队把它从当地收容所带来的。A. zoo动物园；B. hospital医院；C. circus马戏团；D. shelter避难所。结合后文“He went from being a homeless dog”可知，托比是一只无家可归的狗狗，可推知，托比是在狗狗的收容所里。故选D。
165．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她确信这不是他们的狗。A. excited激动的；B. annoyed生气的；C. convinced坚信；确信；D. satisfied感到满意的。根据前文“Parker’s mother, Mandy, recalls a thin and dirty dog. ”可知，当妈妈曼迪回忆说当时托比是一条瘦小的，又脏兮兮的狗狗。可推知，此处指妈妈认为这不是她要的狗。故选C。
166．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是帕克想要托比，所以托比成为了家中的一员。A. wanted想要；B. bought 买；C. saw看见；D. hated讨厌。根据下文“so Toby joined the family”，所以此处指帕克想要托比。故选A。
167．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久，托比就学会了如何在孩子癫痫发作前就察觉到。A. detect发现，察觉；B. avoid避免；C. relieve解除；减轻；D. treat对待。根据下文“before they happened”可知，此处指在癫痫病发作之前察觉它，故选A 。
168．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：托比第一次想帮忙时，曼迪有点害怕。A. pleased高兴的；B. amazed吃惊的；C. frightened害怕的；D. disappointed失望的。根据后文的“He was jumping on Parker, and biting lightly his mother’s hands.”可知，在帕克生病的时候，托比跳到了他的身上，这是令曼迪害怕的。故选C。
169．考查名词词义辨析。句意：曼迪打电话给饲养员寻求建议，担心这种奇怪的、不规则的行为。A. trainer驯兽师；B. raiser饲养者；C. athlete运动员；D. neighbor邻居。结合“He was jumping on Parker, and biting lightly his mother’s hands”可知，在托比跳到帕克身上，轻咬男孩的母亲的手的时候，让男孩的母亲很是担心，所以男孩的母亲给驯兽员打电话问一些关于狗的行为的建议。故选A。
170．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. bark狗叫声；B. behavior行为；C. attitude态度；D. memory记忆。根据前文“He was jumping on Parker, and biting lightly his mother’s hands. ”可知，此处指托比的行为让男孩的母亲很是担忧。故选B。
171．考查动词词义辨析。句意：原来托比是在努力不让帕克起床，因为他能感觉到癫痫发作，并试图警示曼迪。A. stop停止；B. watch观看；C. sense感知；D. imagine想象。根据后文的“trying to _____9_____ Mandy.”可知，是托比能够感知到帕克发作癫痫。故选C。
172．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. hug拥抱；B. warn警告；提醒；C. catch抓住；D. persuade说服。根据前文“Shortly Toby taught himself how to _____7_____ his boy’s seizures before they happened.”可知，在帕克癫痫发作之前，托比感知到此事，然后警示给曼迪。故选B。
173．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，托比学会了如何给帕克拿紧急癫痫药。A. telephone电话；B. packet包裹；C. equipment设备；D. medicine药。根据前文“to fetch emergency seizure”可知，此处指托比帮帕克去取癫痫的药。故选D。
174．考查短语词义辨析。句意：当帕克癫痫发作时，他也会跑去曼迪的屋子通知。A. picking up拾起；B. leaving off离开；C. dropping off脱落；D. coming on发作，发生。根据前文的“He’ll also run to get Parker’s mom”可知，当帕克癫痫发作的时候，托比会去告知曼迪。故选D。
175．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果帕克在癫痫发作的时候坐着，托比就会坐在他身上不让他站起来。A. counts重要；B. sits坐着；C. bites咬；D. depends依赖。根据后文的“on the boy”可知，是坐在托比的身上。故选B。
176．考查短语词义辨析。句意：同上。A. stand up站起来；B. fall over跌倒；C. lie down躺下；D. walk away走开。根据前文的“Toby ___15_____ on the boy”可知，托比就会坐在他身上不让他站起来。故选A。
177．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：帕克说托比让他感到安全。A. lucky幸运的；B. proud自豪的；骄傲的；C. attractive有吸引力的；D. secure安全的。根据前文“If Parker is sitting down when a seizure is about to happen, Toby 　　　15　　　 on the boy and doesn’t let him 　　16　　　　 .”可知，当帕克癫痫发作时，托比会用它的方法来帮助帕克，所以让帕克觉得托比让他感到安全。故选D。
178．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了成为朋友，这只狗还给了他更独立的信心。A. confidence自信；B. hope希望；C. love爱；D. company陪伴。根据后文的“be more independent”可知，是狗给了托比更独立的信心。故选A。
179．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我终于可以一个人睡我的房间了，只有我和托比。A. hardly几乎不；B. obviously显而易见地；C. usually通常；D. finally最终。根据前文的“be more independent”可知，在狗狗的帮助下，托比终于可以一个人睡在房间了。故选D。
180．考查名词词义辨析。句意：托比的生活也改变了。A. status地位；B. name名字；C. life生活；D. future未来。根据下文“He went from being a homeless dog, to rescue, to the most important part of my medical team.”可知，托比的生活改变了。故选C。