2022-2023学年河南省安阳市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷Word版含答案

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  安阳市2022—2023学年(上)高一年级期中考试英 语考生注意：1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上, 并将考生号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.        B. ￡9. 18.          C. ￡9. 15. 答案是C。1. What does the woman expect Mr. Smith to do?A. Make a call to George. B. Offer her some vegetable oil. C. Help her open the kitchen window. 2. How heavy was the woman three months ago?A. 100 pounds.       B. 115 pounds.       C. 150 pounds. 3. What mistake did the truck driver make?A. He didn't have a driving license. B. He broke the traffic rules. C. He damaged the traffic lights. 4. What is the weather like?A. It's hot.        B. It's warm        C. It's cold. 5. What is Mom doing?A. Playing a joke on Dad.   B. Doing some cleaning.   C. Looking for her book. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完 后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What drink does the man ask for?A. Tea.         B. Juice.          C. Coffee. 7. Where will the man go?A. To a bank.       B. To his office.      C. To another store. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. Where does the man know about the advertisement?A. From a newspaper.    B. From a magazine.     C. From a website. 9. When will the speakers meet tomorrow?A. At 9:00 am.      B. At 1:00 pm.      C. At 5:00 pm. 10. What does the man want to do probably?A. Sell a house.      B. Find an apartment.     C. Hold a party听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.        B. Strangers.        C. Husband and wife. 12. Why will the woman leave the park?A. She is afraid of being punished. B. She is going to watch Suits. C. She is about to go fishing. 13. What is wrong with the man's jeans?A. They are broken. B. They are wet with water. C. They are dirty with paint. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.      B. In a classroom.      C. In a coffee shop15. What will Matt do in half an hour?A. Have a meeting.     B. Take a short break.    C. Write a report. 16. How does Matt find his present job?A. Busy.         B. Tiring.         C. Nice. 17. What did the woman do?A. She sold clothes.    B. She worked in a library.  C. She taught at a school. 听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. What makes ski holidays become popular in the UK?A. Easy online booking.  B. The advantages ski has.  C. The low price. 19. When can you take ski trips offered by Sunweb at a lower price?A. During term-time.    B. During public holidays.  C. During school holidays. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How to make Sunweb popular. B. How to go skiing at a low cost. C. How to make your trip enjoyable. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AFREE Monthly 53-Word Story CompetitionOpen to all writers around the world who write in English . Be sure to subscribe(订阅)to our email updates for free. You'll receive an email on the first day of each month with our winning story and the prompt(提示词)for our next competition . Here's how to enter;· One story per person. ·Email your story directly to 53wordstory@gmail. com by the 15th day of the month, midnight Eastern Time. ·Your story must be 53 words—no more, no less; titles are not included in the word count. If your story is not titled, we will create a title for publication. · Send only stories. Poetry will not be considered. · The entry must be original(原创的) . Stories not meeting this rule will be turned down . ·No attachments( 附件), please . Put your story into the body of your email . Stories sent as attachments or images in the email will not be considered. Our judges for the 53-Word Story Competition are the editors of Press 53 and Prime Number Magazine. The winner gets published in Prime Number Magazine and receives a free book from Press 53. We will request your photo and 53-word self-introduction if your story is our winner, so be prepared!Enter our next 53-Word Story Competition!21. How often does the competition take place?A. Once a week.            B. Once a month. C. Every three months.         D. Once a year. 22. What is necessary for an entry of the competition?A. It must have more than 53 words.    B. It must have a good title. C. It must be from published articles.   D. It must be sent by email. 23. What can the winner of the competition get?A. Some money.            B. A copy of Press 53. C. A job offer.             D. A chance of being introduced. BAfter high school English teacher Larry Abrams started his teaching career in a far suburb outside of Philadelphia, he found he taught in a book desert(荒漠) . Many of the kids in school simply struggled(挣扎)with reading and then writing . In 2017, when one of his students told him she had no book to read to her 2-year-old daughter, Abrams took action. He put forward a call to friends and family asking for gently used children's books, and in no time, he had more than 1, 000 of them. He began handing out the books to young moms and local elementary schools. That was the start of his nonprofit, BookSmiles, which has since collected, sorted, and handed out hundreds of thousands of books throughout New Jersey and the Philadelphia area—and will soon reach 1 million. BookSmiles calls on people to help collect books and drop them off in the group's large collection boxes, which are painted with literary-themed artwork and put outside local businesses, houses of worship, schools, and people's homes. Books are often handed out through teachers, who come to the book bank and choose as many books as they want. Larry Abrams thinks children should be read to because it's something joyful that creates a bond(纽带)between the parent and the child in such an important way . Reading books creates a moment that will never die off and always stay with the child. And what's more, reading books to kids gives them power. The most important tool that they get is words. There are some kids who grow up hearing lots of words because they're read to every single night. They are used to hearing sentences connected together when they're babies. And then there are other kids who never get that. Reading and books help level that playing field. It gives words, millions of words, to these babies who really, really need them. 24. What did Larry Abrams find about his working environment?A. He had to live a hard life in a desert.  B. His students were very short of books. C. His students couldn't read or write at all. D. His school was struggling to make ends meet. 25. What caused Larry Abrams to set up BookSmiles?A. His student's trouble.    B. His school's requirement. C. His daughter's need for books.   D. His close friend's request. 26. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. What books BookSmiles hands out.  B. Where BookSmiles's boxes are. C. How busy BookSmiles's workers are.  D. How BookSmiles works. 27. What does Larry Abrams think of reading to children?A. It helps parents and children to kill time. B. It makes children depend more on their parents. C. It puts children far ahead of those without being read to. D. It develops children's language skills by parent-child behavior. CLac Rose in Senegal about 30 kilometers northeast of Dakar, is the highest salinity(盐度) lake in the world. Much higher salinity is what gives the lake its famous pink color that changes from a slightly rose pink in the rainy season into a super bright pink during the dry season when salinity is at its highest. The high salt content draws the salt harvesters(收获者)to its banks . First, to protect their skin from the salt, they put a kind of natural vegetable fat on their bodies before entering the water. Using a wooden tool, they drag the salt into the basket made from reeds(a kind of plant). There are three different kinds of salt. There's a type of very powdery salt that is only gathered during the Harmattan when the western winds blow from the Sahara over West Africa every year. As the finest or highest grade of salt, the powdery salt is used mainly for cooking. The second type of salt is rougher and always present at the bottom of the lake. This type of salt is generally used for general cooking. Sometimes it is even used for building roads. The third type of salt is the roughest kind that people prefer for their beauty treatments. To harvest this type of salt, salt harvesters put some wood to the bottom of the lake and over time, big salt crystals( 晶体)begin to form on them. Lac Rose is considered as a world heritage site and the local( 当地的)people are willing to share their beauty . The healthy, natural regulation(制度)of the use of the natural resources of this lake is one of the most impressive aspects of the community surrounding this lake. There are no laws needed to protect it. Everyone takes a little bit of what they need and nothing more. There is enough for everyone in the local community. It is a good example of the power of mutual respect and trust in local community. 28. What causes the change of the lake's pink color?A. The temperature of the water.      B. The salinity of the lake. C. The height above sea level.       D. The height of the sun. 29. What can we know about the salt harvesters?A. They try to do no harm to the lake when working. B. They earn much money by collecting salt. C. They are unable to use modern technology. D. They suffer a skin problem because of their work. 30. Which word can best describe the local people?A. Poor.     B. Brave.      C. Responsible.    D. Humorous, 31. What is the best title for the text?A. History of Lac Rose   B. Salinity of Lac RoseC. Harvest from Lac Rose D. People around Lac RoseDThe giant African land snail(an animal)has returned to Florida for a third time. The foreign species(物种)was first found in the state in 1969 . It took seven years and $1 million to get rid of (清除)them . They reappeared in 2011 and were wiped out in 2021 at a cost of $23 million . On June 23, 2022, Florida officials reported that the snails had been found in the New Port Richey area of Pasco County. To stop the snails from spreading to other areas, officials have asked Pasco County people to avoid moving any soil or yard waste and to report any sightings to a special hotline. Specially- trained dogs have also been brought in to find the snails. The areas where the snails have been found will be treated with special chemicals for 18 months. Florida officials also intend to monitor (监测)the sites for two years after the last snail has been found . The various measures to get rid of the snails may seem too strict for most people. However, the giant African land snails are one of the most dangerous snails in the world. Without these measures, the result will be serious. The fist-sized snails are native to East Africa but can also be found in Hawaii and the Caribbean. They eat over 500 plant and tree species. While they prefer to eat fruits and vegetables, the animals are not picky. They will eat any plant! The animals also bring a serious health risk to humans by carrying the parasite rat lungworm, known to cause brain damage. The snails produce about 1, 200 eggs in a single year. This makes it stiff to control their population. The officials are not sure how the snails got here this time, but they are confident the state will eventually get rid of them, because agriculture is such an important part of the economy in the state. 32. What are locals of Pasco County required to do with the snails?A. Kill the snails they find.        B. Keep dogs off the snails. C. Report if finding the snails.       D. Put the snails into earth. 33. How may the author like the measures to get rid of the snails?A. Simple.     B. Cost-saving.     C. Necessary      D. Out-of-date34. What does the underlined word “stiff” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Possible.    B. Hard.       C. Interesting.    D. Dangerous35. What can be learned about the giant African land snail in Florida?A. It can't be easily dealt with.     B. It is one of the native species. C. It came with some tourists.      D. It will spread all over the US. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mistakes I Made While Trying To Lose WeightIn this article, I'm going to share with you several mistakes I made on my quest to lose weight. I started to skip(略过)breakfast. Most people trying to lose weight believe simply eating less and skipping meals can help get rid of the fat.  36_______ And in fact, breakfast is easily burnt throughout the day. I bought diet food. When I went shopping, I always looked for the foods marked diet, low-fat, healthy, etc.  37________ I bought these foods because in my mind it meant I could buy more. I would totally pay no attention to the amount of the food. If you eat too much any food, you're not doing yourself any favors. 38___________ Eating salad is a good way of keeping my calorie(热量)intake down. But I found that only a moment after my meals, I was looking for more food. I learnt that I was better off eating a balanced meal with few more calories than simply eating a salad and snacking afterwards. I was too awkward to go to the gym. Joining a gym was one of the hardest things I ever did. I was always worried that people in the gym would be staring at me and talking about me. I really thought I was too fat to join. My advice is to join a gym! 39 _________I set my goals too high. Setting long-term goals is great, but these goals always seem too far off. You need to set smaller, more reachable goals.  40___________ Set yourself weekly and monthly goals. Once you meet one short-term goal, set a new one for next week. A. But I was buying these foods for the wrong reason. B. I thought I'd always be fat. C. I promise you'll be glad you do. D. But it doesn't keep you full for long. E. I started eating salads as main meals. F. However, if so, you're much more likely to eat more for lunch. G. So you can achieve them now and then and cheer yourself up. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mom had a parrot that she called Pretty Boy. He slept in a cage in our  41 at night but in the day, he would fly around the house, 42 in my hair, and even eat at the table with our dog, Gretchen. Though we had tried everything to get him to talk, which included 43 playing a 45-rpm record that was 44 to be able to teach birds to talk, Pretty Boy would chitter (啾啾叫)but not talk . This was during the time when our phone was 45 on the kitchen wall, next to the cage. I would talk on this phone for hours with my 46 about all manner of things, during which I 47 a boy who was showing interest in me. I remember saying a few times to friends, “Steve's a 48.”Eventually, Steve came to my house to pick me up for some event. As I 49 Steve to my mother and father, Pretty Boy 50 his chittering and in a very loud, 51 , and sing-song voice, he stated, “Steve's a fox, Steve's a fox, Steve's a fox. ”52 and with full-red cheeks, I 53 Steve and left the house. My mother's loud 54 followed us and could be heard behind the closed doors. I didn't say any 55 around Pretty Boy anymore after that. 41. A. kitchen   B. bedroom  C. yard   D. basement42. A. dance   B. sleep   C. land   D. talk43. A. impatiently  B. repeatedly  C. formally  D. nervously44. A. protected  B. believed  C. repaired  D. allowed45. A. hidden   B. broken   C. guarded  D. fixed46. A. neighbors  B. teachers  C. parents  D. friends47. A. helped   B. left   C. mentioned  D. examined48. A. parrot   B. fox   C. dog   D. boy49. A. introduced  B. compared  C. proved   D. praised50. A. preferred  B. kept   C. quit   D. discovered51. A. clear   B. sad   C. soft   D. deep52. A. Proud   B. Disappointed C. Awkward  D. Overjoyed53. A. kicked   B. interviewed  C. checked  D. pulled54. A. laughter   B. explanation  C. shout   D. singing55. A. promise   B. secret   C. plan   D. dream第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写 在答题卡上。Droughts( 干旱) Cause Problems to ChinaThis summer has brought serious heat and droughts to places around the world. The droughts are leading to serious problems, including food and energy shortages, transportation problems, 56________ price increases. The influences of the droughts are likely to be felt for years. China 57________(face)with similar problems now, too. It has been troubled by a terrible drought this summer, with temperatures as high as 45℃. The drought has dried up much of the water in the Yangtze River, China's 58________ (long) river . That has cut the amount(数量)of energy 59_________ is produced by the world's largest dam by 40%. China hasn't been able to produce enough energy, since millions of people are using electricity to keep cool. In Sichuan Province, the government is closing 60_________ (factory)down because there's not enough energy. The country is trying to make it rain by 61_______ (send) chemicals  into  clouds, which, however, is 62 ________ uncertain and temporary(临时的)measure . There are no easy ways for any of these droughts.  63 took years to create the climate problem, and getting it under control will take more time. For now, governments and people will need to 64_________ (careful)manage water supplies and other things 65 _________ (stop)the  damage. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华, 你校高一年级在九月九日举行了“敲门行动”的公益活动, 目的是向阳光 社区居民分发安全宣传手册, 请你就此为校英文报写一篇报道, 要点如下：1. 简述活动过程；2. 居民的反响；3. 同学们的收获。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇；公益活动public welfare activity社区community安全宣传手册safety leafletKnock on the Door______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Easton retired(退休)as a school teacher, and he didn't have enough savings . What's worse, his wife, Cassandra, had heart disease that needed expensive treatment. To save his wife's life, Easton didn't have a choice but to take up a job, and he found one as a pizza delivery(递送)man at Rooster's Pizza. On his first day on the job, his co-workers judged him because the sight of an 84-year-old pizza delivery man was undoubtedly a rare one. But Easton didn't care. After delivering the first two orders that day, Easton was on his way to deliver the third one, when he realized his car was low on gas. He stopped at a gas station, worried he would be late for his next delivery. Determined to make it on time, Easton grabbed the steering wheel and drove as fast as he could. However, as he reached one of the main roads, a police car stopped him. When Officer Jenkins and Officer Matthew walked up to Easton's car, they were shocked to see an 84-year-old behind the wheel of a pizzeria car. Moreover, they didn't expect an old man to be speeding. “You see, ”Easton said nervously, “I am running late for pizza delivery. We have a policy of delivering pizza within 45 minutes, or I'll have to pay for it out of my pocket, and Ineed money for my wife's treatment. I hope you understand …”Officer Matthew looked at Easton's teary eyes and trembling hands and felt deeply sad for him. However, he couldn't go against his line of duty. They had to give him a ticket anyway. Easton was late for the delivery that day, prompting his manager to deduct(扣除)it from his salary. He was also warned that he would have to leave if he repeated the mistake. Not losing heart, Easton set out for his deliveries the following day. “Rooster's Pizza!” he shouted as he rang the doorbell of one of the houses on his list. 注意：1. 续写词数应150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When the door opened, Easton recognized his customer was Officer Matthew! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Easton couldn't believe what had just happened and was surprised by what Officer Matthew didfor him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________