高考英语读后续写专项训练
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这是一份高考英语读后续写专项训练,共51页。
读后续写
1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Circus
Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. My family weren’t well off at that time, we can only come to see it once a year. Finally, there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.
This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money.
Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. They were excitedly discussing about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night.
One could sense they had never been to the circus before. It promised to be a highlight of their young lives. The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as could be. The mother was holding her husband’s hand, looking up at him as if to say, “You’re my knight in shining armor.” He was smiling in pride, looking back at her as if to reply, “You got that right.”
The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly responded, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.”
The ticket lady quoted the price. The man’s wife let go of his hand, her head dropped, and his lip began to quiver (颤抖). The father leaned a little closer and asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket lady again quoted the price. That price immediately threw him into low spirits.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How was he supposed to turn and tell his family that he didn’t have enough money to take them to the circus?
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My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
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2.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an ordinary but unforgettable Saturday, and everything was nice and peaceful. The wind, soft but a little cool, clicked through tree branches and stirred the bushes. I was walking along the river, which is rushing and sparkling between green banks, and enjoying some hot chocolate with the sun shining down on me on this nice spring day. I was in the mood to do something nice for a stranger and started to look around for an opportunity to do a random act of kindness.
Two minutes later I was approached from across the pathway by a complete stranger. I wasn’t sure why he was approaching me, when from out of nowhere he started talking to me really rudely. I could tell he was probably drunk or high or who-knows-what, so I just stayed calm and kept walking ahead. There were hundreds of people sitting on benches nearby and walking along the South Bank with me, so I wasn’t really worried.
However, as I tried to walk along, he kept saying offensive things to me and trying to get my attention. I tried to change my course and he kept following me, coming closer each time, and just wouldn’t leave me alone. At one point, he literally cornered me near the rail next to the river at which point I got really scared and didn’t know what to do. Although there were people everywhere, I got worried that the bystander effect might kick in and nobody would do anything about what they were seeing. I was praying that one of the many people sitting on benches nearby who could hear everything and watched this whole episode unfold would be courageous enough to help me out of this situation. “What should I do? What should I do?” I was nearly sobbing.
要求:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At this moment, a couple, probably my parents age, passed by me.
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Finally, the drunk man left, still saying something in his mouth.
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3.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Joan excitedly packed her bags for her upcoming trip with her family. They were going to drive from New York to Virginia to visit relatives. She could not wait. She had missed playing with her cousins and talking to her aunt and uncle.
After all of the suitcases had been loaded into the car, Joan’s dad looked to Joan and her mother. “Is everyone ready for our road trip?” They both grinned (露齿而笑) and nodded.
It was going to be quite a long journey, and within a couple of hours Joan had already begun to feel tired. She began to nod off when she noticed that the car began to veer (突然变向) to the side of the road.
Joan’s father got out and walked around the car. He scratched his head, looking confused. Then, he gave a great sigh. He poked his head through the passenger side window. “We have a flat tire,” he said to Joan’s mom.
“Use the spare tire in the trunk. Then we can replace it when we reach Virginia,” she suggested. Joan’s father looked down at his feet sheepishly (羞怯地). “I ... haven’t had the spare tire replaced since the last time we had a flat.”
Her mother seemed frustrated (沮丧), but tried to remain positive. “Maybe we can call a service,” she suggested.
But a quick glance at their cellphones told them that there was no reception in the area. Joan looked at her mother in the front seat, and her father still staring blankly (茫然地) at the flat tire outside. Both of them looked concerned.
Joan began to get worried. No other cars had passed by in a while and it seemed like they were far away from a town center.
Joan looked out the window, wondering if they would have to sleep in the car or if there was any way they could possibly find someone to help them. Would they ever make their way to Virginia? Her relatives would surely be worried about them.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: When Joan looked out the window, she saw a car approaching.
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Paragraph 2: Joan saw clouds in the sky and it began to rain.
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4.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was walking on the shore when I suddenly heard someone crying. It just drew my attention and I began to look around. Suddenly I saw a little child sitting on a rock who was crying. It was around twelve at night. “Why is he here? Why is he crying?” I wondered. And above all I couldn’ t see anyone around him, for he was too small to be alone. I approached him, initially he was frightened but I calmed him down and gave him a chocolate to eat. From the way he ate the chocolate I could make this out that he was very hungry.
I felt pity on him, who was a little boy around seven years old. His clothes were all torn. Now he was quite comfortable with me and I asked why he was crying. He told me to look at those waves in the sea and asked how I felt about them. I said they were beautiful. But he made an angry face and said he hated them, because these waves took his parents away. He was just five and since then he started wandering in this unknown city. No one loved him. These words “No one loved him” just took me into a flashback.
I suddenly recollected the dark memories of my life. I recalled that I was an orphan (孤儿) and how a couple adopted me when I was four years old. They did a lot for me, because of them today I am the engineer of the biggest shipping company. They were in a sense my true parents but I was so unfortunate that I lost them in an accident nearly three years ago. I remembered how I always wanted to thank them for what all they did for me but I couldn’t. I felt like this lttle boy was at the same situation like mine when I was a four-year old little kid.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Now it was my turn I told the little boy about my little old sad story and what I am today.
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Now there was a different kind of peace that we both could feel on this shore.
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5.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Throughout life, we come across many people who impact us in a way. Their impact can be for a day or for a lifetime. It’s common not to recognize the impact someone has left on you until a certain moment. The person who left a great impact on me is my dad.
Three months after turning fourteen, my life was great. I was getting settled into a high school; my grades were already starting off greatly and I was making friends.
One day as I came home from school, I walked into the living room, finding my mom and dad talking. My parents turned to me and told me to sit down because there was something important they had to tell me. I soon found out that my dad’s liver was failing and he needed an immediate transplant. I was shocked and confused because my dad seemed fine. He was working and never looked sick. My parents told me not to worry because everything would be fine. Four months had passed and my dad still had not received a new liver ; he was progressively getting worse. His body seemed to be getting weaker, but he constantly said he was fine.
It was getting hard for my family and me. My dad had to quit his job leaving my mom to be the only provider. I had to take on the responsibility of cleaning the house, cooking meals and checking on my dad while my mom was at work. I had to cut back on hanging with my friends because my dad was beginning to go in and out of the hospital. My focus for school was starting to slip. So were my grades. Two nights before my school spring break, my mom received a call from the hospital that my dad had been in a car accident and that he was in hospital. Surprisingly, my dad hadn’t received a scratch on him. Then next night my mom received a call from the doctor stating that there was a liver that matched my dad’s body and that he needed to get to the hospital immediately.
注意:
1 .续写词数应为150左右;
2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
My parents and I rushed to the hospital.
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I had to take on so many responsibilities at home.
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6.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
David Ballesteros looked at the lawyer. He couldn’t believe his ears. The lawyer told him that his father left the 1923 Singer sewing machine (缝纫机) to him. It once belonged to his great-grandmother and his father considered it his greatest treasure.“That’s very nice,”David said.“But what else? What about the legacy (遗产)? The money? What does it all amount to?”
The lawyer, Mr. Jarvin, put down the will. He felt sorry for David but he thought David’s father had explained the terms of the will before he died. David remembered that his father just told him he’d be passing on his riches, but he never specified the amount — that was what he was trying to find out!
Mr. Jarvin said carefully,“David, no money at all.”“That’s impossible!” David screamed. His father owned clothing factories all over the United States. He was rich! Mr. Jarvin explained that all the money was donated to charity under the terms of his father’s will.
David was reeling (晕头转向) from the shock. He’d lived a life of wealth and now he was left with nothing but an old sewing machine! Mr. Jarvin said to David that his father left him a letter which may explain his decision. David grabbed the envelope. His father’s decision was to leave him a poor man! What kind of explanation could he possibly have for that! He drove back to his apartment just in time to see a van (厢式送货车) pull up.
“Mr. David Ballesteros?”asked the man from the van.“Yes,” David said.“We have a delivery for you, sir.”He gestured to the old sewing machine.“Where would you like it?”David was about to scream“In the trash (垃圾桶)!”but it occurred to him that the old item might be worth some money, so he ordered the man to take it up to his apartment. After the man left, David poured himself a drink and looked at the sewing machine.“I have an MBA.I’m prepared to run companies. What am I supposed to do with a sewing machine, Dad?”he asked aloud.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Para1:
Then he remembered the letter and opened it.
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Para2:
When David put down the letter he had tears in his eyes.
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7.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was February 16, 2019, at 8 a. m. when my girlfriend, Jessika, and I arrived at Utah’s Zion National Park. We’d traveled from our home in Mesa, Arizona, to hike the nine-mile-long Subway Trail, so named because of its amazing tunnel-shaped canyon (峡谷). Halfway through our hike, which included climbing over rocks and walking across streams, the sunshine gave way to a light snow. Soon after, we reached the red-colored walls of the Subway Trail. A small pond stood in our way, with the trail (路线) continuing on the other side. Because the pond looked shallow, we began to wade (蹚水) through, with Jessika leading the way.
About five feet from the edge, her front foot sank into the sandy bottom. Then she fell forward and both legs started to sink. I dashed to her, grabbed her under the shoulders, and pulled her out. She climbed back to shore. But now I was sinking. The mud came all the way up to my right thigh and my left calf (小腿肚). I freed my left leg but couldn’t move my right.
Jess handed me a long stick we’d picked up earlier in the hike. I put it down the side of my leg and tried to move and pull it out. Nothing. I was trapped in quicksand (流沙) .
Jessika started scooping (舀) sand with both hands, but it was refilling faster than she could pull it out. “Don’t bother,” I told her. “You’re just wasting your energy.” While I was no longer sinking, I wasn’t getting out, either.
We couldn’t call for help because the closest rescue team was back at the trailhead, five hours away from us. I told Jessika she had to hike back and call for help. She was scared-she had only ever hiked with me and was fearful of hiking alone on a trail the National Park Service calls “very tough.” But we were out of options.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thirty minutes after she left, it started to snow heavily.
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Just as I was going to give up, a flashlight shone across my eyes.
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8.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and it’s true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn’t turned a silly bicycle accessory(配件) into a life lesson I carry with me today.
We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds (no one left the house until that was done) and picked up after ourselves. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.
It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed — and there it was in the window. White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers, the basket winked at me and I knew — I knew — I had to have it.
“It’s beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a neat basket.”
I tried to hold off at first. I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldn’t stand it any longer: “Mom, please can I please, please get it? I’ll do extra chores for as long as you say. I’ll do anything, but I need that basket. I love that basket. Please, Mom. Please?”
I was desperate.
“You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever, “If you save up you could buy this yourself.”
“By the time I make enough it’ll be gone!”
“Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,” she smiled at Roger, the bike guy.
“He can’t hold it for that long, Mom. Someone else will buy it. Please, Mom, please?”
“There might be another way,” she said.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
And so our paying plan unfolded.
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Paragraph 2:
A few days later, A neighborhood girl appeared with the exact same basket.
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9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Before I turned 10, I lost my parents. My siblings(兄弟姐妹) left Hyderabad after relatives adopted them, but I insisted on staying back to continue my education. I lived alone in a room that a family member allowed me to use rent-free. To support myself, I began to deliver newspapers.
I would be up every morning by 5 am and walk five kilometers to the newspaper office. By 6 am, I would collect 50copies of Manzil (Urdu Daily)-the bundle(一捆)must have weighed over 5 kilograms. My beat (工作区域)spanned(跨越)3kilometers. After distributing(分发)the copies, I would rush home-another 3 kilometers-quickly eat and be off to high school.
On a cold winter morning, I got home after my deliveries to find a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.
I was greeted at the door by Afzal’s mother, Naseem. She served tea and snacks as Afzal’s father, Mr. Kader, joined us. She gently asked me about my daily routine. I told her about my morning job.
Later,as I was about to leave after thanking them, Mr. Kader asked me to wait. Naseem asked me,”How many miles do you walk every day?”
“A little more than six.” I replied. My reply shocked her.
“That’s too much! You must be really tired every day.” Naseem looked at me with misty eyes.
“I have been used to that.” I said, managing a smile.
A little while later, I saw Mr. Kader emerge again, wheeling(推)a new bicycle. It was a Hercules, quite expensive in pre-Independence India. If only I had such a bicycle!
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
“This is for you!” he said.
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Confused, I asked Afzal how he knew so much about me.
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10.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My wife and I went to the Animal Emergency Hospital on a Good Friday last year. We ended up there with Jack, a beautiful dog.Any pet that is there on a Good Friday is in bad trouble as most vets(兽医诊所) are closed .
Jack was seriously ill and they helped him. Before we left we said we were not rich but we wanted to do an act of kindness and gave $1,500 for someone they thought really needed the help.
Within 18 hours the money ended up helping a single mother whose dog had been bitten(咬) by a snake. She had at least one child with serious illness, so the decision had to be made to help the child with the treatment the mother had booked,or to help the dog. We were able to help the dog so she could support her family. The hospital gave her my phone number and I received a heartfelt message from a stranger saying thank you. The vets also said it restored their faith in humanity and good people,which was nice.
Sadly I lost my best friend Jack almost 2 months ago. He was such a beautiful dog that I feel honored to share my life with him.
A few days later,I went again in the morning to the Animal Emergency Hospital and gave $1,500—something intended for my beautiful dog Jack.And we are still not rich,but acts of kindness are important.The fact is that emergency vets are not cheap for ordinary pet owners.I hope the money can help someone who finds themselves in a terrible situation tomorrow and it helps their family stay together.I talked with some pet owners there and they said that sometimes they really couldn’t afford treatment for their pets.I realized that I should do more then.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I invited some of my close friends to my house for a party about pet treatment.
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I decided to start a rescue(救援)group for sick pets.
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11.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My best friend Carla Hernandez called me on Thursday afternoon. She asked me to meet her in the park near the playground five minutes later. She said she had a great idea! This worried me because Carla’s great ideas almost always meant big trouble for me!
I rushed outside and jogged to the park. When I saw Carla, my heart sank because her huge dog Perro was with her. I liked everything about Carla except Perro. I’d never had a pet, so I felt uncomfortable and nervous around animals. I was embarrassed to say that I was afraid of Carla’s dog. Carla smiled. “Isn’t this the perfect location for a pet show?” she asked. “All the kids in the neighborhood can show off their pets’ talents and demonstrate the things they do well. There are plenty of comfortable benches (长椅) for our parents and friends to sit on. And since you don’t have a pet to enter into the show, you will be the announcer.”
“I’m sorry,” I apologized, “but that’s impossible! Crowds made me nervous and unsure. Besides, I didn’t like animals, remember?” “That’s nonsense,” said Carla. “There’s nothing to be concerned about because you’ll be great!” Carla encouraged me to be brave and confident. But just then, Perro leaped up, slobbered all over (毫不掩饰地表示喜爱) me, and almost knock me down. “Down, Perro! Stay!” I shouted. Perro sat as still as a statue. “Wow, you’re good at that,” said Carla. She thought I was talented at giving orders to pets, and asked me to get started with her immediately because we would have a lot to do.
By Saturday morning I had practiced announcing each pet’s act a hundred times. I felt my heart pounding by the time the audience arrived. The size of the crowd made me feel even more anxious. When the show began, I announced the first pet, nervously. It was a bird named Butter whose talent was walking back and forth on a wire. When Butter finished, everyone clapped and cheered. So far, everything was perfect.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was beginning to feel calmer and more relaxed.
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This was a disaster, and I had to do something.
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12.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
People think being a delivery person is easy, but it’s more complex than anyone can imagine. Although Harry always did his best, he was not able to afford a car. He used his motorbike to deliver orders and usually it was convenient except for severe weather conditions.
One day, he was trying to get off the highway when he saw an old beggar trying to cross the road. He was weak and looked cold in his dirty jacket. The honks (鸣笛) of cars echoed as they passed him, and the man backed away with fear. If that kept going, someone would run over the man, so Harry stopped to help him cross.
Harry grabbed the man’s arm to guide him and started leading him through it. Luckily, they reached the other side after a few minutes, and the old beggar smiled brightly at him. “Thank you so much, young man. I can’t believe I finally crossed. Can you tell me your address? I want to send a thank-you gift.” the older man said, reaching for Harry.
“Oh, that’s not necessary.” Harry said and straightened his motorbike to get back on it. “Please. I couldn’t live with myself if I didn’t repay this kind gesture,” he insisted, and Harry nodded, telling him his address. Still, he didn’t expect anything from this poor older man. “Thank you again!” the senior beggar waved as Harry rolled away to continue working.
Harry lived in a nice neighborhood but because the pandemic cost him his job, and now food delivery was his entire livelihood. Some days he had to work 18 hours to make ends meet. He was his children’s only parent because his wife had abandoned them long ago, and Harry was determined to build a promising future for them, even if he didn’t have a car to make those deliveries properly. He was saving for that.
注意:
However, he found a brand new car in his garage the following day.
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The sincerity in the old man’s face couldn’t be denied.
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13.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was in the 1930s, and things were tough. Mum had a hard time raising us on her own in our small community of New Westminster, BC.My dad had drowned in Pitt Lake, five years ago.
Looking back, I realize what Mum went through sending us kids to school. Every morning she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because the bottom parts were worn out. When we got home, Mum would have “French toast” ready for us. Constant moving was typical for my family in those times. Rent was 25 dollars a month, but Mum couldn’t pay it, and we knew we would be evicted right after Christmas on the first of January.
Christmas was approaching, and we were entitled to a twenty-five-dollar Christmas fund from social services. The inspector came to our house, and searched it from top to bottom to be sure we didn’t have any food hidden away. When he didn’t find any, he issued the cheque to Mum.
Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the 25 dollars to pay back rent, assuring all of us a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.
Unknown to Mum, I had been selling Christmas tree, cleaning snow, and doing part-time jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of boots. Boots that weren’t patched, boots with no cardboard in the soles. I knew exactly which boots I wanted. They were ten-inch Top Genuine Pierre Paris and they had a price of 23 dollars.
Well, the big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve. I was excited, as I hurried up the road to the shoe store, but on the way I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor any money for Christmas meals. I knew that we would have no turkey or ham for Christmas, and I felt sad.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I continued walking, I began to reconsider my plan.
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With great excitement and tears, I knocked on the door of our house.
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14.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
On June 4th, my family and I decided to go white-water rafting(激浪漂流) down the Nantahala River in Western North Carolina. It was a perfect day to be out on the water. My father thought that we could all deal with a new situation, so he decided to bring us to go without a guide at this new, hard course. My mom and I were upset by my dad’s decision, but my brother was pleased with it. So, we had to agree with them. We got life jackets, our raft and paddles that were used to row it, and then took a bus to the drop point where we carried the raft to the icy cold water. Having finished the training, we were on our own white-water rafting.
Within the first hour, we got stuck on two rocks. Another raft had to hit ours to get us off the rocks. After about two hours, we saw a huge rock on the right side of the river. It was coming out of the water about ten feet high and about fifteen feet wide. Somehow, we ended up on top of this rock. After about a minute, water started rushing in where my brother was sitting. When he started falling into the water, I tried to pull him back. Unfortunately, we fell off together. My mother jumped in after us, but she could only get to my brother because he was closer than I was. My dad jumped out and ran up the bank of the river to get to the road, so he could see where I was. I was picked up after about two minutes by a stranger in another raft and was heading down the river toward a little resting spot.
Para.1: I kept crying because I was so frightened and worried about my family.
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Para.2: One of the guides for another raft told us that there was an earlier place we could get out.
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15.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完 整的短文。
When Ms. Chow announced the coming “Battle of the Books”, we were so excited. She said, “You’re going to be in teams of three, and you’ll need to set a reading goal for your team. Every team that meets their goal by the end of the month will get a prize!”
That sounded pretty good to me. Wyatt turned to me, saying, “Teammates?”
“Oh, sure!” I said. Wyatt and I liked a lot of the same books, so we could set a goal like reading every graphic novel (漫画小说) in a series.
The lunch bell sounded before Ms. Chow could explain any more rules. Liya came to our desk and said “Teammates?” to Wyatt and me.
“Yeah, teammates!” Wyatt and I answered happily. Liya could read super-fast in both Hindi and English. If we set a goal like reading books by authors from different countries, she could help the team for sure.
Over lunch, we discussed what we needed to do for the contest (竞赛) when Kash came to us.“Do you have ideas for us?”I asked him.
Kash said, “Why would I give you guys ideas? I’ll save them for my team. ”
“Kash, come on, ”I said. “It’s teams of three. Wyatt and Liya said something to me first. If you had, then it would be different. ”
“I see how I rank (属于某等级) in the friendship lineup, ”Kash said angrily, and left.
We were very surprised, but we understood him. The four of us always did things together. I felt the only way to fix this was to allow four people on a team.
So, in the afternoon we went to see Ms. Chow. Guess what? She told us she was going to draw names to assign random groups (随机分配组).
As we walked out of the office, we became silent. We knew even if Ms. Chow had let us form a four-person group, Kash knew we had first teamed up without him. We knew we wouldn’t be able to enjoy any prize if one of our best friends felt bad about being left out. What could we do to clear up this misunderstanding?
注意:1. 续写词数应为 150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
That night as I read a graphic novel, I had an idea.
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At the beginning of the next day, I handed the pages to Kash in an envelope.
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16.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I’ll never forget that hot and windy day when I passed my driving test. The instructor just told me that I passed and he was talking to me about my test as I was full of smiles. I looked over at my dad and he was staring at(盯着) his phone with a strange look. And then the instructor and I went on with our own business.
“Excuse me sir, but I must take this call …” my father rudely cut in. I was so embarrassed because there were signs all over the DMV (车管局) office that read: CELL PHONES MUST BE TURNED OFF. He opened his phone and said, “Hello?” The look on his face was unforgettable as he turned so white. I knew something was wrong. My first thought was that someone was in the hospital or had died. Although no one had died, little did I know that the phone call was going to change my life forever.
The call was from the North Middleton Fire Department and they told my father that he needed to get to the house as soon as possible. My dad was about to shut his phone when suddenly I heard my old sister on the phone. All I could hear was her crying crazily and shouting “Fire”! I had one thought going through my head at that moment, and it was her son, Tom.
Did my sister get him out of the house in time? He was only six months old and I loved him more than anything in the world. We ran out of the DMV office both in complete shock. My dad was driving anxiously and quickly. At this point I didn’t even know how to prepare myself. The thought of my house burning to the ground didn’t seem to be real. I kept telling my dad it probably wasn’t even that bad and to stop driving like a crazy man.
The drive from the DMV office to my house is only a fifteen-minute drive, but it felt like forever. Finally, we were half a mile away from the house.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
All we could see was black smoke filling the sky.
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Suddenly, I found my sister sitting in our neighbor’s yard, without Tom beside her.
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17.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
I was eight the first time I played checkers. I’ve played about a thousand games since then, but none was so memorable as that first one.
It was icy January in Kansas. When the snowstorm hit, cutting off our power, we were thrown into darkness though it was still around noon. No heat, no light. The winter became terrible for everyone-especially for me and my six year old brother.
Methodically Grandpa gathered up his winter coat, scarf and gloves, and disappeared into snow. Several minutes later, he returned, carrying much wood. Glancing casually at my brother and me, he said, “Come on boys. Time to build a fire. ”
But the fire wasn’t enough to sustain the attention of two young boys. “Maybe,” Grandpa remarked, carefully considering the situation. “we could do something I used to do as a boy. Let’s go camping.”
My brothers and I looked at each other in amazement.
”Get your sleeping bags, pillows and stuffed animals, and meet me back here.“
It took us only minutes to gather our sleeping gear. When we returned Grandpa had rearranged the furniture, clearing an open space in front of the fire. in short order, we had a fine campground.
“Now then” Grandpa began, unfolding a strange looking game board, “who’s up for a little game of checkers?” “What are checkers?” my brother and I asked.
“Never played, eh? Well. it’s time you boys learned,” Grandpa said.
For the next hour or so. Grandpa coached us on the fine art of playing checkers. I became a fair player after losing four games in a row. Then I defeated Grandpa. When I asked him if he’d let me win, he merely winked (眨眼 and set the board up for the next game Afterward. Grandpa used his old guitar to sing us some campfire songs to which we sing along.
Then suddenly, the power came back on. Mom and Dad gave a cheer, but for my brother and me, it was the end of a grand adventure. This wasn’t how we wanted the night to end.
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Grandpa looked at us, smiled and then slowly stood up.
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The next morning, everything returned to normal: lights, television and heat,
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18.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sports are important in our family. Both of our sons were high-school athletes in our town of Verden. So I shouldn’t have been surprised when Lauren announced she was going out for the girls’ basketball team. But I was. At just five feet, one inch tall, our daughter’s lack of height wasn’t my worry. She has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).
My wife and I never told Lauren that she was different. We treated her like our other children. We didn’t want her to feel disabled or different because she had Down syndrome.
“I’m gonna play basketball, Daddy.” Lauren ran to meet me when I came in from work. She flew into my arms and lingered long in my embrace. Unlike some sixteen-year-olds, Lauren was outwardly affectionate (亲切的).
“That’s nice, honey,” I replied automatically, and patted her shoulder. Walking into the kitchen, I kissed my wife Laura on the cheek. Laura spoke slowly, her tone steady. “What Lauren’s trying to tell you is that she’s joining the girls’ high-school basketball team.”
Just as my wife’s words sunk in, I heard Lauren behind me.
“I’m gonna be a Lady Tiger,” she whooped, skipping into the room and throwing her arms in the air. She raced out of the kitchen to one of her favorite activities, watching cartoons on television. Everything that could happen flashed through my mind. What should we do? Parenting seldom had clear-cut answers, and bringing up a child with a disability was an additional challenge.
Mid-November, the season’s first basketball game arrived. I settled into a seat on the second row with the rest of my family. Before the game, cheerleaders (啦啦队) were running on the court, dancing and jumping. The game got off to a good start, but soon Verden was behind. Even after a rally (反弹) in the second half, I knew the Lady Tigers were certain to lose. Just less than two minutes were left, and Verden was down by seventeen points. Coach called a time-out. The announcer’s voice echoed over the public-address system. “Number thirty-three, Lauren Wray, in for the Lady Tigers.” My heart pounding, I watched wide-eyed. Lauren was in the game.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lauren kept pace with the others fairly well.
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Applause exploded and the thunderous sounds echoed on the court.
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19.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see.
I approached her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting on the edge of the bed, struggling to put socks on her swollen feet.
I crossed the threshold(门口), spoke quickly to the nurse, and scanned her chart, noting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear.
I leaned on the bed rail looking down at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks. I thought I had other priorities on the list. It’s my responsibility to arrange the issue. So instead, I launched into a monologue(独白)that went something like this: “How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they’re better today. The nurse mentioned you’re anxious to see your son who’s visiting you today. It’s nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”
She stopped me in a serious, authoritative voice. “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story.”
I was surprised and embarrassed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the stress of this contributed greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.
And, not long after, in an unexpected twist, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time --- in a wheelchair. For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I gradually realize the patients’ stories area bond between the teller and the listener.
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When my condition affected my hands, I resigned and began to teach medical students.
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20.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Catherine was the coolest kid in her class. Whenever she went,she was in the spotlight,with a bunch of kids following her and doing everything she did.
Her desk mate,Landy,however,was not in the cool kids’ group.Being the tallest kid in her class, she was teased by her classmates,who were always chanting “Landy,Landy,long as spaghetti (意大利面)”.Every time Landy heard those silly chants, she could feel her face burst into flames. God knew how she wished the ground to crack and swallow her!
Catherine didn’t really like it when the kids chanted “Landy,Landy,long as spaghetti”.But she never told them to stop either, and nor did she ever talk to her. She liked being popular.
One weekend, Catherine went over to her grandfather for Thanksgiving. Her grandfather lives on a farm at the opposite end of town,where he keeps chickens. While helping to feed the chickens, Catherine noticed a peculiar one. Curling in the corner,it looked smaller than the others and was almost half-bare!
“What’s the matter with it?”She asked her grandfather, with a puzzled frown on her face. Her grandfather told her how chickens could act.’“They have a pecking(啄) order,” he explained,wrinkles of concern spreading around his forehead.“If one chicken is different, the others will push it away and keep pecking it. Sometimes they peck it so much that it dies.”
“Oh,what a poor little thing!”Catherine let out a sigh as she scooped(捧起)the frightened chicken up in her arms,whose heart was beating fast in the bony little body.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly,she thought of Landy,the girl being ”pecked“by her classmates
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But Catherine walked directly toward Landy,regardless of what they said.
参考答案:
1. How was he supposed to turn and tell his family that he didn’t have enough money to take them to the circus? The eight children had no idea of what happened, they stared at the father, with their eyes shining with expectation. His face turned pale and stood there tongue-tied. Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.
My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He certainly appreciated the help in a desperate, heartbreaking, embarrassing situation. He looked straight into my dad’s eyes, took my dad’s hand, squeezed tightly onto the $20 bill, and with his lip quivering and a tear running down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t go to the circus that night, but we didn’t go without.
【导语】本文以人物为中心展开,主要描述作者一家在去杂技团看表演时碰到了一大家人,给他们留下了深刻的印象。那家人看起来明显没有钱,但是衣着整洁,一家人有礼,快乐。但是在售票员告诉他们票价的时候,那位父亲突然意识到,他们的钱不够。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他怎么会转身告诉家人他没有足够的钱带他们去马戏团?”可知,第一段可描写父亲在意识到钱不够的时候的心理挣扎。
②由第二段首句内容“我父亲把手伸下来,拿起账单,轻拍着那人说:“对不起,先生,这是从你口袋里掉出来的。””可知,第二段可描写作者的父亲帮助那一家人买到了票。
2.续写线索:钱不够——难过——帮助——感谢——离开——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①不知道:had no idea of/didn’t know
②取出:pulled out/took out
③掉落:dropped/threw down
情绪类
①苍白的:pale/bloodless
②绝望的:desperate/hopeless
【点睛】【高分句型1】The eight children had no idea of what happened, they stared at the father, with their eyes shining with expectation.(由what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.(由what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型3】The man knew what was going on.(由what引导的宾语从句)
2.At this moment, a couple, probably my parents age, passed by me. They had seen everything happen. The lady came along and linked her arm into mine, saying “Dear, why don’t you come with us?” and started walking me away from the guy. The guy started swearing and getting angry, while this sweet lady was comforting me, saying “Don’t worry.” They pretended to know me before. They had daily communication with me like old friends.
Finally, the drunk man left, still saying something in his mouth. She said, “You’d better carry on walking where you were going and we’ll make sure he goes the other way.” As I rushed away, I was shaken up, but at the same time had feelings of appreciation for that couple. I started with the purpose of doing a random act of kindness. Instead, I ended up on the receiving end. One thing is for certain though — it is equally important to learn how to receive and to feel grateful for the kindness of others.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者本来想做随机善举,但是在路上遇到一个醉汉,她感到很害怕和很无助,结果对一对老夫妇帮助她摆脱了困境,作者很感激他们的善举的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“此刻,一对夫妇,大概是我父母的年纪,从我身边经过。”可知,第一段可描写一对老夫妇帮助作者摆脱困境的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“‘最后,醉汉离开了,嘴里还念念有词。”可知,第二段可描写醉汉离开后,这对夫妇确保作者的安全和作者的感悟。
2.续写线索:老夫妇帮助作者——醉汉很生气,但是不敢轻举妄动——夫妇安慰作者——醉汉离开——夫妇确保作者的安全————作者离开——个人感悟
3.词汇激活(一个词汇要写出相近的表达)
行为类
①走过来:come along/approach
②安慰:comfort/console
③匆忙离开:rush away/ leave in a hurry
情绪类
①感激:appreciation/gratitude
②善良:kindness/goodness
【点睛】[高分句型1] The guy started swearing and getting angry, while this sweet lady was comforting me, saying “Don’t worry.”(运用了动词名词作宾语和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] As I rushed away, I was shaken up, but at the same time had feelings of appreciation for that couple.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型3] One thing is for certain though — it is equally important to learn how to receive and to feel grateful for the kindness of others.(运用了it作形式主语)
3. When Joan looked out the window, she saw a car approaching. She waved to the driver and shouted loudly. Fortunately, the car stopped, and an old lady got out of the car. She said, “What’s going on, dear?” Joan explained the whole accident in detail. The lady said, “I will go home and ask my husband to help you. He is good at fixing cars.” Joan looked at the lady in disbelief, not believing her husband would come. However, she had no choice. Finally, she watched the old lady’s car slowly disappear at the end of the road.
Joan saw clouds in the sky, and it began to rain. The only thing they could do was to stay in the car. The sky was getting darker, but no one came. Joan was worried. Suddenly, one small shining light popped up, and a man appeared. He said, “I’m here to help you.” “He is the old lady’s husband,” Joan cried, not believing what she saw. He didn’t have to offer help, but he volunteered to come anyway. He quickly replaced the tire, and the car started again. The family thanked the man and went to their relatives’ house. Whenever Joan recalls this experience, she always feels warm and thankful.
【导语】本文以事情发展为线索展开,讲述了Joan兴高采烈地准备和家人一起开始即将到来的旅行。他们正从纽约开车去弗吉尼亚,去看望他们的远亲。然而,在路上,他们的车胎漏气了。他们迷茫地看着彼此,既没有备用轮胎,手机也没有信号,无法向别人求助,更糟糕的是,附近也没有车经过,不知道如何是好。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当Joan向窗外看时,她看到一辆汽车向她驶来。”可知,第一段可描写Joan向开车的人求助,车主答应帮助他们。
②由第二段首句内容“Joan看到天空中有云,开始下雨了。”可知,第二段可描写他们等了很长时间,看到了远处的车灯。老太太的丈夫来帮助他们了!他很快换好轮胎,汽车又发动了,他们满怀感激和期待地再次踏上旅途。
2. 续写线索:有车经过——求助——等待——得到帮助——感激——再次出发
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①大喊:shout/exclaim/yell
②说明:explain/clarify/illustrate
③相信:believe/trust
④提供:offer/provide
情绪类
①担忧的:worried/apprehensive/disturbed
②感激的:thankful/grateful
【点睛】[高分句型1]The only thing they could do was to stay in the car.(省略that的定语从句)
[高分句型2]“He is the old lady’s husband,” Joan cried, not believing what she saw.(what引导的宾语从句)
4.One possible version:
Now it was my turn I told the little boy about my little old sad story and what I am today. Tears rolled down both of our cheeks. I saw his eyes full of tears and my heart was full of love for him. So I asked if he would like to be with me. I was a thirty-seven-year-old man and he was seven. For the first time I saw that if I would have been married then my son would have been innocent like him. He was full of tears, hugged me and kissed me. He told no one has ever loved him like that after his parents’ death.
Now there was a different kind of peace that we both could feel on this shore. The only sound that we could hear was waves. The little boy thought for a while and then he took hold of my hand. He said that he accepted me as his friend. Today thirty years have passed, and I am sixty-seven years old, who retired a few years ago and the little boy is thirty-seven. Now he calls me dad and he is a famous doctor in a big hospital.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在岸边散步的时候遇到一个男孩,那时已经是半夜12点了,男孩还是一个人在那儿,作者很同情那个男孩,在吃了作者给男孩的巧克力后,男孩告诉作者自己很恨海浪,因为海浪带走了他的父母,这让作者也想起了自己的经历,作者以前是孤儿,后来被养父母收养,大约三年前,一场事故带走了养父母,作者觉得这个小男孩和作者四岁时的处境一样。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“现在轮到我了,我给小男孩讲了我那悲伤的小故事和今天的我。”可知,第一段可描写男孩听到作者的故事后的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“现在,在这片海岸上,我们都能感受到一种不同的平静。”可知,第二段可描写男孩接受作者作为自己的朋友以及男孩后来的境况。
2.续写线索:流泪——提出一起生活——男孩的反应——男孩接受作者——现在的情况
3.词汇激活
行为类
①流泪:tears rolled down one’s cheeks/shed tears
②拥抱:hug/embrace
③接受某人成为朋友:accept sb. as one’s friend/take sb. as one’s friend
情绪类
①伤心:full of tears/drowned in tears
②爱:full of love/be filled with love
【点睛】[高分句型1] The only sound that we could hear was waves. (由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Today thirty years have passed, and I am sixty-seven years old, who retired a few years ago and the little boy is thirty-seven. (由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句)
5.My parents and I rushed to the hospital. After various examinations, my father was rushed into the operating room, leaving my mother and me a big smile from which we read the word FINE. Three hours’ waiting seemed like a lifetime during which my mother kept comforting me by saying “Your dad said everything will be just fine!” The time when the door opened and out came a smiling doctor who informed us the good news, my mother burst into tears. Three weeks later my father was able to be out of the hospital but he still needed special care at home which was a responsibility of me because my mother had to work all day outside.
I had to take on so many responsibilities at home. Housework and the care for my father took up most of the day, leaving little time for my study. But everyday my father told me the same thing “Honey, everything will be just fine!” Six months later, my father was fully recovered and four years later I graduated as a top student. Time took away so many happy moments of my family but left us something most important “Honey, everything will be just fine!”
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开,讲述了作者得知父亲生病,与母亲一起承担起家庭的重担,帮助父亲治病、最终痊愈的故事并以优异的成绩毕业的故事。整个过程中,父亲的一句“亲爱的,一切都会好的”成为了作者和母亲的精神支柱,深深地影响着作者的成长过程。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我爸妈和我快速赶往医院。”可知,第一段可描写父亲在医院接受手术、作者和母亲焦急等待但父亲的一句话成了作者和妈妈的精神支柱的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“我不得不在家里承担如此重担。”可知,第二段可描写作者在家里既要做家务,又要照顾爸爸,同时还要复习功课,但父亲的那句话让作者鼓起了勇气,成功地帮助父亲恢复健康,同时还以优异的成绩毕业。
2.续写线索:去医院——等待——手术成功——回家疗养——承担重任——照顾父亲——毕业——感想
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.告知:informed/told/instructed
②.占用:took up/occupied
情绪类
①.大哭了起来:burst into tears/burst out crying
②.幸福时光:happy moments/happy occasions
【点睛】[高分句型1]. After various examinations, my father was rushed into the operating room, leaving my mother and me a big smile from which we read the word FINE.(由介词+关系代词which引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]. Housework and the care for my father took up most of the day, leaving little time for my study. (由现在分词短语做结果状语)
6.Then he remembered the letter and opened it. His father explained in the letter,“Our greatest legacy is our work values and our roots”.When David’s great-grandmother came to this country, she bought a sewing machine and made clothes. She worked so hard and ten years later, she had a clothing factory. But when she died, David’s grandfather was left with nothing except the sewing machine. He built his business on treasure to you. You are free to reinvent that sewing machine.“So I pass on that yourself without being held back by what I did,”the letter said.
When David put down the letter he had tears in his eyes. He ran a loving hand over the sewing machine and smiled. David, who was a fan of surfing, started thinking about how boring some of the surfboard covers he’d seen were. Then he took some of his old jeans and made a new cover. It was the beginning of what would soon be a bestselling brand of surfwear! Years later, David was invited to set up an exhibit, and at the very center of it all was his greatest treasure: his great-grandmother’s sewing machine.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了David Ballesteros在父亲去世后,将所有的钱财捐给了慈善机构,而把仅有的遗产——缝纫机留给了他,他非常生气。但最终父亲遗嘱中的信件让他明白到缝纫机是最好的遗产,代表着家族的信任与传承,最终他成为一位成功的企业家。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后他想起了信,就打开了。”可知,第一段可描写David Ballesteros的父亲在信中解释为什么将缝纫机留给他的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“大卫放下信时,眼里含着泪水。”可知,第二段可描写David Ballesteros在阅读信后的情绪感受以及之后改变自己的做法,并成为一名成功的企业家。
2.续写线索:留下缝纫机和遗嘱——阅读信件——解释原因——明白父亲用心——最终感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.建立build /set up/found
②.传递:pass on/pass down to
③.抚摸:run a hand over sth./touch sth. gently/fondle sth. gently
情绪类
①.无聊的:boring/ dull
②.勤奋地工作:work hard/work diligently
【点睛】[高分句型1]. When David’s great-grandmother came to this country, she bought a sewing machine and made clothes.(由when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. It was the beginning of what would soon be a bestselling brand of surfwear ! (由what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型3]. Years later, David was invited to set up an exhibit, and at the very center of it all was his greatest treasure: his great-grandmother’s sewing machine.(句中包含一般过去时被动语态结构)
7.Thirty minutes after she left, it started to snow heavily. It was freezing cold. I zipped up my jacket and pulled my head inside. At some point I nodded off to sleep. I didn’t know how long I had slept, but I woke up with my upper body slipping backward into the quicksand. I quickly planted my stick into the dry ground to stop my fall. Wet and exhausted, I couldn’t even feel my right leg. It had been hours since Jessika left, and it was getting dark. Maybe this time I wasn’t going to make it, I thought desperately to myself.
Just as I was going to give up, a flashlight shone across my eyes. It must be the rescuers! I yelled for help at once. Jessika appeared in the darkness and rushed to me in a great hurry, followed by the rescue team. They gathered around me very soon and started working. The team held me under each shoulder and tried to pull me out with the help of some tools. When they pulled, it felt as if my leg were being ripped off. Finally, I was saved out of the quicksand. Tears welling up in our eyes, Jessika and I thanked the team with all our hearts gratefully. I was trapped for so long that I thought for sure I would die. But I didn’t.
【导语】本文以故事情节发展为线索,讲述了作者和女朋友杰西卡一起去犹他州锡安国家公园远足,途中天气由晴转小雪,他们还遇到了一个小池塘,因为看起来很浅,他们蹚水穿过,杰西卡走在前面。但很不幸,池塘里有流沙,杰西卡陷了进去,作者救出来杰西卡,但自己却陷了进去,杰西卡奋力救他,还是没有成功。作者内心以为自己可能熬不过去了,但是还是抱着一线希望告诉杰西卡,去路程几个小时外的终点求助救援队,在作者快撑不住的时候,救援队终于来了,把作者救了上来。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她离开30分钟后,开始下起了大雪。”可知,第一段可描写杰西卡去寻找救援之后,天气越发糟糕,作者一个人的处境越来越难。
②由第二段首句内容“正当我打算放弃的时候,手电筒照在我的眼睛上。”可知,第二段可描写救援队把作者就上来之后的场景和感想。
2.续写线索:去远足——遇到池塘阻挡前路——蹚水过池塘——遇流沙陷进去——杰西卡去寻找救援队解救作者——救援队赶到,作者成功获救
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.插入:plant into/stick into
②.大叫:yell/shout
情绪类
①.绝望地:desperately/hopelessly
②.感激地:gratefully/appreciatively
【点睛】[高分句型1]. When they pulled, it felt as if my leg were being ripped off.(由连词when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. I was trapped for so long that I thought for sure I would die.(由连词so…that引导的结果状语从句)
8.One possible version
Paragraph 1:
And so our paying plan unfolded. My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I couldn’t find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there (washing the car, helping my mother make dinner, delivering or collecting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front). And then, weeks later, I counted, re-counted and jumped for joy. Oh, happy day! I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’d agreed upon.
Paragraph 2:
A few days later, A neighborhood girl appeared with the exact same basket. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. This horrible turn of events. And then came the lesson I’ve taken with me through my life: “Honey, your basket is extra-special,” Mom said with smile, gently wiping away my hot tears. “Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself.” Mother’s words make me suddenly see the light, and since then I know that the fruit of labor is sweetest in the world.
【导语】本文以人物为线索,讲述了作者的妈妈总是井井有条地管理着家庭的开支。有一次作者喜欢上一个白色的自行车篮子并且想要买下它时,与妈妈商量,但是妈妈告诉作者如果作者存钱就能买下的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“于是我们的支付计划展开了。”可知,第一段可描写作者为了购买白色篮子而付出的种种努力。
②由第二段首句内容“几天后,邻居家的一个女孩提着同样的篮子出现了。”可知,第二段可描写作者看到别人也拥有了同样的篮子之后,妈妈对作者说的话,是作者觉得自己挣钱买的东西是最特别的。
2.续写线索:计划购买——付出努力——成功购买——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.帮助:help/assist
②.擦干:wipe/dry
③.恍然大悟:make sb suddenly see the light/sb suddenly be enlightened
情绪类
①.渴望地:eagerly/wishfully
②.微笑地:with smile/smilingly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I finally had the exact amount we’d agreed upon.(省略引导词引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]. Mom said with smile, gently wiping away my hot tears. (句中包含现在分词作伴随状语)
9. “This is for you!” he said. I stood there motionlessly, thinking it was too good to be true. However, Mr. Kader, whose eyes were shinning with care, really meant it! With eyes welled with tears, I said thanks to him again and again. But for his help, I would not save up for years to buy a brand-new bicycle. Seeing my excitement, Mr. Kader said, "Your newspaper editor is a friend of mine. He gave me your address, so we are waiting here. Then Afzal is telling us more about you."
Confused, I asked Afzal how he knew so much about me. His reply surprised me. "No single resident living around here doesn’t consider you as hard-working and self-independent." he admirably said before giving me a big hug. I gratefully shook hands with Mr. Kader and left. It was this bicycle that helped me to earn a large sum of school fee. I came across many kind people like the Kaders. The experience taught me a life-long lesson: people around you will be there for you only if you work hard all the time.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,以人物经历展开,介绍了作者因父母双亡,只能靠送报纸一边养活自己,一边赚取学费。他勤奋自立的积极人生态度,令一位名叫Kader的先生深受感动,于是他送给作者一辆崭新的自行车。作者由此经历感悟到:只要一个人不断努力,周围的人就会适时地帮助自己。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容““这是给你的。”他说。”可知,第一段可描写一位名叫Kader的先生被作者的自立勤奋而感动,送给他一辆崭新的自行车,用来送报纸。
②由第二段首句内容“我感到很困惑,于是问Afzal他怎么这么了解我”可知,第二段可描写Afzal向作者解释她是如何深入了解到我的情况的。
2.续写线索:送车——感谢——对话——解释——拥抱——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.帮助:help/do sb a favor
②.善良的:kind/warm-hearted
③.遇到:come across/encounter
情绪类
①.感激的:gratefully/appreciatively/thankfully
②.激动:excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型1]. But for his help, I would not save up for years to buy a brand-new bicycle.(运用了与将来事实相反的虚拟语气)
[高分句型2]. I stood there motionlessly, thinking it was too good to be true.(由现在分词短语作状语)
[高分句型3]. It was this bicycle that helped me to earn a large sum of school fee.(强调句型)
10. I invited some of my close friends to my house for a party about pet treatment. At the party, I asked some dog owners to share photos of their dogs’ lives and tell interesting stories about their interaction with pets as well as how the pets helped them. I also invited professionals to talk about some judgments and common rescue methods when pets were sick so that we could avoid aggravating our pet’s illness. Everyone benefited saying that they learned a lot about pet therapy from the meeting excitedly. But others cited family difficulties and lack of extra funds to treat their pets.
I decided to start a rescue(救援)group for sick pets. On the one hand, I posted online to recruit people who had experience in animal treatment to join our rescue team, and on the other hand, I conducted publicity in various communities to find pets which were in need of rescue help. More and more families in need received timely help, who gave our team great recognition.Helping others made us happy and made our life more meaningful.
【导语】本文是以人物为线索展开,主要描述作者和妻子两次去动物急救医院,本不富裕的作者捐助1500美元给兽医诊所希望帮助真正需要帮助的人,这笔钱就帮助了一位狗被蛇咬伤的单身母亲。因为她至少有一个孩子患有重病,需要接受治疗,单身母亲给作者发短信表示感谢。这也让兽医们恢复了对人性和好人的信心。在作者失去了最好的朋友杰克后,作者把本该用来治疗狗狗杰克的1500美元捐给负担不起宠物的治疗费用的人。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我邀请了我的一些好朋友来我家参加一个关于宠物治疗的聚会。”可知,第一段可描写聚会上的活动和大家的收获。
②由第二段首句内容“我决定为生病的宠物成立一个救援小组。”可知,第二段可描写作者为成立救助小组作的行动和收获。
2.续写线索:分享——专业救助知识——提出困难——救助行动——感悟收获
3.词汇激活行为类
1.帮助:help/assist/aid
2.提出:cite/mention
3.加入:join/take part in/participate in
情绪类
①兴奋地: excitedly/thrillingly/heartedly
②开心的:happy/glad/pleased
【点睛】【高分句型1】I also invited professionals to talk about some judgments and common rescue methods when pets are sick so that we could avoid aggravating our pet’s illness. (由when 引导的时间状语从句以及so that引导的结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】On the one hand, I posted online to recruit people who had experience in animal treatment to join our rescue team, and on the other hand, I conducted publicity in various communities to find pets which were in need of rescue help.(由who引导的定语从句和which引导的定语从句)
11.I was beginning to feel calmer and more relaxed. I realized that being an announcer wasn’t so bad after all. Then it was Carla and Perro’s turn. Carla asked Perro to sit, but Perro didn’t sit. Carla was at a loss what to do next. Perro was too interested in watching so many pet friends at the show. Suddenly, Perro broke free from the rope, leaped swiftly and knocked over the bird Butter’s cage. It seemed that Perro was out of control and it began running around in circles.
This was a disaster, and I had to do something. “Sit!” I shouted at Perro. “Stay!” I cried. All of a sudden, everyone stopped and stared at me. Hearing my instructions, Perro sat immediately and looked at me, wagging its tail. “Wow, that is quite an achievement!” Carla smiled at me and gave me a thumbs-up. Then the audience applauded. It was amazing to get the pets to settle down. Now I am not afraid of pet dogs, and with boldness, I can speak in front of a crowd confidently.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者好朋友卡拉即将要举办一个宠物展活动,并邀请作者为该活动的主持人。为了该活动作者反复的练习,尽管如此作者还是感觉到非常的焦虑和紧张。在活动当天,刚开始一切进展地非常顺利,这让作者感到平静和放松,就在此时却出现了意外情况。就在慌乱中,作者冷静地成功地控制了整个场面,让活动成功的举办下去的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我开始感到平静和放松了。”可知,第一段可描写作者在活动进展顺利的时候感到平静和放松,可就在此时突然发生了意想不到的情况。
②由第二段首句内容“这是一场灾难,我必须做点什么。”可知,第二段可描写作者如何冷静的处理该突发情况。
2.续写线索:突发情况——狗狗不听管束——冷静处理——稳住现场——备受赞扬——成长感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 挣脱:break free/ break away from/struggle to free
② 撞倒:knock over/run down/tip over
③ 乱跑:run around/ run wild
情绪类
① 微笑:smile at/stare at me with a big smile
② 惊讶的:amazing/ astonishing
【点睛】[高分句型1] It seemed that Perro was out of control and it began running around in circles. (运用了由that引导的主语从句)
[高分句型2] Hearing my instructions, Perro sat immediately and looked at me, wagging its tail. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
12.Paragraph 1:
However, he found a brand new car in his garage the following day. “what’s going on?” he wondered wide-eyed, throwing his motorbike on the grass. Then he noticed the old beggar he had helped cross the road standing by the garage. “Sir! What are you doing here? Is that your car? How? What? Why?” Harry stumbled through questions as he approached the old man. The old man explained that his wife had left him with their only son when his company went bankrupt. And this car bought years ago had been for his grandson as a birthday gift, who, however, had died of a severe disease. “I could tell from your work uniform that you deliver food, and thought that you could really use the vehicle. Please, accept it!”, the old man insisted.
Paragraph 2:
The sincerity in the old man’s face couldn’t be denied. Harry swallowed thickly at the moisture gathering in the old man’s eyes and finally nodded. “Thank you,” he said gratefully and hugged the old beggar. “How about some dinner?”, Harry offered, brightening the mood. They had dinner and a wonderful time. The next day, Harry delivered everything in the new car and got home early to spend more time with his kids and actually enjoyed himself. He invited the old man to come every Friday for a special dinner, and he became like a member of their family — a family who valued each other after anything money could buy. So be nice to others, and you’ll get repaid in unusual ways.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Harry一次帮助了一个老乞丐过了马路,次日,这位老乞丐送给了Harry一辆崭新的汽车。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然而,第二天他在车库里发现了一辆崭新的汽车。”以及第二段首句“老人脸上的真诚是不可否认的。”可知,第一段可描写老人坚持要把这辆车送给Harry,并解释了原因。
②由第二段首句“老人脸上的真诚是不可否认的。”可知,第二段可描写Harry最终接受了老人的善意。
2.续写线索:Harry帮助老人过马路——老人索要Harry的地址,说要回报Harry的善意——Harry由于没有汽车,一直在努力工作——次日,Harry在车库里发现了一辆崭新的汽车——老人坚持要Harry收下汽车,并解释了原因——Harry收下了汽车,老人也成了他的家人
3.词汇激活
行为类
①注意到:notice/observe/spot
②珍视:value/treasure
③玩得很开心:enjoy oneself/ have fun/have a good/great/wonderful time
情绪类
①感激地:gratefully/thankfully
②极好的:wonderful/excellent/fantastic
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Then he noticed the old beggar he had helped cross the road standing by the garage.(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
【高分句型2】The old man explained that his wife had left him with their only son when his company went bankrupt.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)
13.As I continued walking, I began to reconsider my plan. At one moment, the boots I had been longing for flashed through my head. And then my Mum’s face appeared, drowned in sorrow, trying in vain to explain to us all why we should celebrate Christmas with no presents, no decorations or no turkey. At exactly that moment, it came to my awareness how selfish I was. Feeling the money in my sweaty hand, I made a big decision and stepped into the grocery store. Having finished shopping, I made my way home, excited and proud of my choice.
With great excitement and tears in my eyes, I knocked on the door. I could hardly wait to see my mother’s face! No sooner had I opened the door than some of the Christmas goodies fell inside onto the floor. She just stood there, dumbfounded. Holding back the tears, I said, “Merry Christmas!” Next moment, I was welcomed by the most passionate hugs and kisses from my beloved Mum.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了在20世纪30年代末的新威斯敏斯特,作者一家生活拮据,靠社会救济交房租。圣诞将至,作者怀揣打工挣得的钱打算买双靴子,却意识到家里没有置办任何过节的物品,于是开始重新考虑自己的计划。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我继续走着,我开始重新考虑我的计划。”可知,第一段可描写作者改变计划的心理发展过程。
②由第二段首句内容“怀着激动和泪水,我敲开了我们家的门。”可知,第二段可描写作者将钱花在更有价值的地方了,展示了主人公牺牲小我、奉献家庭的自我蜕变成长的过程,让读者感受到了浓浓的亲情。
2.续写线索:重新考虑我的计划——联想到妈妈的话——做出决定,走向杂货店——激动地回家——回家后妈妈的反应和心理状态——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①重新考虑:reconsider /rethink
②.出 现:appeared /come out
③.走进,进入:stepped into / walked into
情绪类
①.渴望:longing for /desire/eager to
②.兴奋,激动:excitement /stimulation
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Feeling the money in my sweaty hand, I made a big decision and stepped into the grocery store.(运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. No sooner had I opened the door than some of the Christmas goodies fell inside onto the floor.(运用了No sooner…than…引导的时间状语从句,句子使用部分倒装)
14.Para 1: I kept crying because I was so frightened and worried about my family. Thankfully, they were saved by another two rafts, and everyone was fine, just a little frightened and very cold. At the little testing spot, we had a short rest and then decided to continue the rafting. When we got back in our raft, we had only two paddles to leave for us four people. We all knew that it was going to take a very long time to get to the end.
Para 2: One of the guides for another raft told us that there was an earlier place we could get out. So we planned to get out from the place. But unfortunately, we missed the exit and headed down to the ending point. We had tried our best to avoid falling into the river, and several times we narrowly escaped. Anyway, we finally got to the ending point. We got out of the water, wet and cold. I won’t raft again because of this terrible experience. All of this happened because my dad didn’t hire a guide.
【导语】本文以作者一家人去漂流线索,讲述了作者一家人漂流的经历,因为两兄弟落水而造成了令人害怕的体验,因此作者决定不再漂流。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我一直在哭,因为我害怕,且担心我的家人。”可知,本段可以写作者的家人被救了,然后决定继续漂流至终点。四个人只有两只桨,因此将会花很长的时间到达终点。
②由第二段首句内容 “另一个筏上的导游告诉我们,有一个能早点出去的地方。”可知,本段可以写导游告诉了我们一个可以早点结束漂流的地方,但我们却错过了,只能硬着头皮继续前进。一路上好几次又差一点掉进水中,最终全身湿透了到到了终点,最后作者决定再也不漂流了。
2.续写线索:因担心家人而一直哭→家人被救→决定继续漂流至终点→导游提供一个更近的终点→错过了更近的终点→最终到达目的地→决定以后不再漂流。
3.词汇激活:
行为类:
决定:decide/determine/make a determination
尽力:try our best to do/endeavor to do/spare no efforts to do
避免:avoid/avert/escape
情绪类:
害怕的:frightened/afraid/worried
糟糕的:terrible/awful
幸运地是:fortunately/luckily
【点睛】【高分句型1】
We got out of the water, wet and cold.(运用了形容词作状语。)
【高分句型2】
All of this happened because my dad didn’t hire a guide.(运用了because引导原因状语从句。)
15.That night as I read a graphic novel, I had an idea. I think I did something wrong about it. I felt greatly guilty. He was my best friend and I shouldn’t have ruined my friendship with Kash because of the game. So I wanted to give Kash a copy of my favorite comic book and invite Kash to join our group. In the comic book, I wrote a letter in which I reflected what Kash and I had experienced together. We helped each other read and grow together, which left us a lot of wonderful memories during the school days.
At the beginning of the next day, I handed the pages to Kash in an envelope. I bowed my head in embarrassment, not daring to meet Kash’s eyes. I felt so nervous that my whole body was shaking. Wyatt and Liya also fell into silence and had no idea how to deal with it. Moments later, Kash opened the envelope and read the letter I had written to her. With the tears slowly flowing down, Suddenly, Kash said happily:“ I forgive you, I think we can be friends forever! ” The four of us just hugged each other and applauded our friendship. Of course, in this activity, we successfully won the first place, and more importantly, we once again gained friendship.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,作者与Kash,Wyatt 以及 Liya 四个人为好朋友。班级中即将举办读书比赛活动,老师首先要求三个人成为一组,作者首先和Wyatt 和Liya 组队参加比赛。此时Kash得知作者抛弃了她和另外的两个朋友组队,于是非常生气。后来作者想办法挽救友谊的同时赢得比赛的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上,当我读一本漫画小说时,我有了一个想法。”可知,第一段可描写作者想法的内容。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天一早,我把信装在信封里交给了Kash。”可知,第二段可描写作者在把信交给Kash之后发生的情景,以及作者和朋友们和好时的感悟。
2.续写线索:写信——回想过去——向Kash道歉——Kash接受道歉——重拾友谊——最终感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①破坏:ruin/destory
②低头: bow one’s head/low one’s head
③颤抖:shake /quiver
情绪类
①愧疚:feel greatly guilty/feel a great sense of guilt
②开心地:happily/delightfully
【点睛】[高分句型1] We helped each other read and grow together, which left us a lot of wonderful memories during the school days.(由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I bowed my head in embarrassment, not daring to meet Kash’s eyes. (由现在分词作伴随状语)
16. All we could see was black smoke filling the sky. We jumped out of the car and started running to the house. The police tried to stop my dad, but he zoomed right by them. I attempted to follow him, but the police officer grabbed my arm. “Let go of me. That’s my house!” I screamed at the top of my lungs. Eventually, I caught up with my dad in front of the raging fire and we stood there in surprise. Where is my old sister? I asked myself, starting to seek her without delay.
Suddenly, I found my sister sitting in our neighbor’s yard, without Tom beside her. Seeing the sadness in my eyes, my sister told me that Tom was safe in our neighbor’s house. At that point I didn’t care about all my clothes, jewelry, shoes… I was just relieved to hear my family was safe! As all the ashes of our belongings gently landed on us like snowflakes, we just sat there in silence, grateful for the safety of each other, feeling lucky despite the fire.
【导语】本文讲述了在我通过驾驶考试的那一天,在车管局办公室里爸爸接了一个紧急电话,电话来自消防局,他们告诉爸爸我们家里失火了,我在电话里听到了姐姐的哭喊,我开始担心她的儿子汤姆。我和爸爸焦急而迅速地开车回家,我在一旁安慰他。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我们所能看到的只是漫天的黑烟。”可知,第一段可描写火灾情况和我们的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“突然,我发现我妹妹坐在邻居的院子里,旁边没有汤姆。”可知,第二段可描写汤姆是否安全和火灾后我们的感悟。
2.续写线索:我们的反应——寻找姐姐——找到姐姐——汤姆是安全的——我松了口气——我们的感受
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.开始做某事:start doing sth./begin doing sth.
②.抓住:grab/catch hold of
③.寻找:seek/search for
情绪类
①.幸运的:lucky/fortunate
②.感激的:grateful/thankful
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Seeing the sadness in my eyes, my sister told me that Tom was safe in our neighbor’s house. (运用了现在分词作状语和由that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. As all the ashes of our belongings gently landed on us like snowflakes, we just sat there in silence, grateful for the safety of each other, feeling lucky despite the fire.(由as引导的时间状语从句)
17. Grandpa looked at us smiled and then slowly stood up. He walked across the room to the light switch and turned it off. “Oops, it looks like another power outage, boys. Better sit down for the night. It is going to be a long one” And with that, our camping journey continued. We played another game or two of checkers in the flickering light of the fireplace before bedding down. And then was Grandpa right there with us, stretched out on the couch, his legs hanging over the edge.
The next morning everything returned to normal: lights, television and heat. Bat my brother and I never forgot that special day. We were always grateful for the experience and played many a game of checkers in the years to come. But, most of all, we wen grateful to Grandp, who had known how to transform a cold and dark day in Kansas into something memorable and magical.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者回忆起了第一次和爷爷下跳棋的经历。那是一个寒冬,由于暴风雪停电了,于是爷爷找来了木头在雪地里生火露营。他们玩得很开心,来电了也不愿意进屋。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“爷爷笑着看着我们,然后慢慢地站了起来。”可知,第一段可描写爷爷的行为以及他们继续下跳棋。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上,一切恢复正常:电灯、电视和暖气。”可知,第二段可描写这段经历带给作者的感受。
2.续写线索:爷爷站起来——关掉电灯——继续下棋——难忘——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
关闭:turn off/switch off
继续:continue/go on
睡觉:bed down/go to sleep
情绪类
感谢:grateful /thankful
难忘:memorable /unforgettable
【点睛】[高分句型1] We played another game or two of checkers in the flickering light of the fireplace before bedding down. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] But, most of all, we wen grateful to Grandpa, who had known how to transform a cold and dark day in Kansas into something memorable and magical. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)
18. Lauren kept pace with the others fairly well. She was struggling to gain an opportunity to score. However, the opposing team scored again. With less than a minute left, the Lady Tigers were near their goal. I saw the coach shout and flash a signal to her teammates. Then something I consider sacred happened on the court. They passed Lauren the ball. She caught it and moved toward the goal. Lauren went in for a layup. Amazingly, the opposing team did not block her. She shot. She scored!
Applause exploded and the thunderous sounds echoed on the court. “Lauren, Lauren, Lauren,” shouted the cheerleaders. Instead of reacting to the noisy crowd, my daughter kept her head in the game. The final buzzer sounded. Verden lost by seventeen points. A few minutes later, Lauren joined us in the stands. “Did you see? I scored!” Her brown eyes shone as she wiped sweat from her forehead. “I made a basket!” I wrapped my arms around her and hugged her tight. Lauren was different. My daughter wasn't like everyone else. And I was glad.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的家人都觉得运动很重要,他的女儿劳伦也同样喜欢运动,但是劳伦患有唐氏综合症,当劳伦要参加女子篮球比赛时,作者感到非常担心,但是作者及家人并未告知劳伦她患有唐氏综合症也没有阻止劳伦参加篮球比赛,劳伦最终上场参加比赛。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“劳伦跟得上其他人的步伐。”可知,第一段可描写劳伦在赛场上的表现,并且最终进球。
②由第二段首句内容“掌声爆发,雷鸣般的声音在球场上回荡。”可知,第二段可描写劳伦进球后告诉作者的激动心情和作者的感悟。
2.续写线索:劳伦努力比赛——神圣事情发生——劳伦进球——现场沸腾——劳伦激动——作者激动感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.获得机会:gain an opportunity /get a chance/acquire an opportunity
②.前进:move toward /go forward
③.拥抱:wrap one’s arms around sb. / hold in one's arms
情绪类
①.令人惊奇的:Amazingly /To one’s Amazement
②.高兴的:glad/ joyful/happy
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Then something I consider sacred happened on the court. (省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. Her brown eyes shone as she wiped sweat from her forehead. (as引导的时间状语从句)
19.One possible version:
I gradually realize the patients’ stories are a bond between the teller and the listener. Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a clear conclusion. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard—without interruption, assumption or judgement. I always reminded myself of the importance of stop-ping, sitting down and truly listening.
When my condition affected my hands, I resigned and began to teach medical students. Now I could view the whole from the perspective of physician and patient. I tell them I believe in the power of listening. I tell them I know first hand that immeasurable healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story. Listening to someone’s story costs less than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了我作为医生,在与病人沟通过程中常常以问询为主,了解病人的病情及治疗情况,忽视了倾听病人内心的声音,但在与一位老人的沟通中,我深刻的领会了倾听的重要性,我忽然明白对于病人而言,倾听也是一剂良药的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“我逐渐意识到,病人的故事是连接讲者和听者的纽带”可知,第一段讲述作者意识到倾听病人的重要意义。
②由第二段句首内容“当我的病情影响到我的手时,我辞职并开始教医学生”可知,第二段描述我将自己与病人沟通中倾听的经验分享给学生,告诉他们倾听有着不可估量的治愈力量。
2. 续写线索:反思倾听——分析病人倾诉内容——自身领悟——教授学生——分享经验
3. 词汇激活
行为类:
①意识到:realize / be aware of
②重要:matter / count
③辞职:resign /quit the job
情绪类
①模糊的:vague → unclear
【点睛】【高分句型1】What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard—without interruption, assumption or judgement.(运用了what引导主语从句及that引导表语从句)
【高分句型2】Listening to someone’s story costs less than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis.(运用了动名词作主语)
20.Suddenly,she thought of Landy,the girl being “pecked” by her classmates.“ I’m going to take it home and take good care of it,”she said with a determined look.Back in school,Catherine spotted Landy sitting by herself in a corner. She kept her head down with her eyes fixed on the floor as usual. Catherine thought Landy was just like the poor little chicken,being teased and ignored by her classmates, merely due to her special height. She told other kids,“It’s time for me to make an apology to Landy.” Astonished at what she said, all the kids burst out screaming,“Talking to the long spaghetti? Are you crazy?”
But Catherine walked directly toward Landy,regardless of what they said.“Hi,Landy. I’m sorry about the spaghetti thing.” Catherine murmured an apology, her face reddening.“I know it hurts you. Can you forgive me?" She figured Landy might just walk away. But she lifted her misty eyes and nodded yes. Catherine wiped away her tears,giving her a warm hug. Moved by the scene, the other kids also came to offer their sincere apologies to Landy. From that day on, no one made up silly chants about Landy, and Catherine also gained an important life lesson that everyone should be treated equally no matter how special he or she was.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Catherine是班上最酷的孩子,无论她去哪里,她都是聚光灯下的人物,一群孩子跟着她,做她做的每一件事;而她的同桌——Landy作为班里最高的孩子,经常被同学们取笑。Catherine不太喜欢同学们嘲笑Landy,但她也从来没有叫他们停下来,也从来没有和她说话。直到有一天,Catherine在爷爷的农场看到一只被欺负的小鸡才对Lancy有了愧疚之情,于是决定返校后向Lancy道歉,并与她友好相处。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“突然,她想起了兰迪,那个被同学“啄”的女孩。”可知,第一段可描写Catherine意识到自己之前对待Lancy的态度不好,要用实际行动改变。
②由第二段首句内容“但Catherine不管他们说什么,直接朝Lancy走去。”可知,第二段可描写Catherine真诚地向Lancy道歉,并下定决心与其友好相处。
2.续写线索:想到被欺负的Lancy——再次看到Lancy被欺负——决定向Lancy道歉——真诚道歉——关系和解——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①抱起:scoop/hold/take
②道歉:make an apology to /apologize/ murmured an apology/offer their sincere apologies to
③嘲笑:tease/laugh at/ made up silly chants about Landy
情绪类
①疑惑:with a puzzled frown on her face/confused/puzzled
②担心:wrinkles of concern spreading around his forehead/concerned
【点睛】[高分句型1] Astonished at what she said, all the kids burst out screaming,“Talking to the long spaghetti? Are you crazy?”(由连接词what引导的宾语从句作at的宾语)
[高分句型2] Moved by the scene, the other kids also came to offer their sincere apologies to Landy. (Moved by the scene形容词作原因状语)
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