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    高考英语书信写作分类训练:告知信

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    高考英语书信写作分类训练:告知信

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    这是一份高考英语书信写作分类训练:告知信,共15页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华,由于疫情将改为网上进行等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1. 你做的家务;
    2. 家人的态度;
    3. 你的感受。
    Dear Tm,
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    2.假定你是李华, 上周你参加了市里组织的“我最喜欢的书”英语演讲比赛。请你写信将此情况告诉你英国的笔友Mike, 要点如下:
    (1)比赛情况;
    (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    注意:
    (1)词数80左右;
    (2)可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
    Dear Mike,
    I participated in an English speech cntest themed “The bk I like best” held by ur city.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    3.你校将于下周五举办主题为“Tell Stries f China in English”的演讲活动,请你用英语写一则口头通知,以便告知国际班学生。内容包括:
    1.活动的时间和地点;
    2.活动的意义;
    3.提出要求。
    注意:1.词数100左右;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    4.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jacksn来信询问你未来的人生规划,请你回信,内容包括:
    1.你的人生规划;
    2.解释原因;
    3.请他提出建议。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Dear Jacksn,
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    5.由于疫情(Cvid-19)原因,你所在国际学校原定下周举行的生命科学周(Life Sciences Week)将改为网上进行。你受学生会委托写一则英文通知。内容包括:
    1.变更原因;2.具体活动;3.期待参与。
    注意: 1. 词数100左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    6.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack在社交媒体上看到了你参加运动会的照片,写信向你了解相关情况,请给他写一封回信,内容包括:
    1. 时间地点;
    2. 你的项目;
    3. 你的感受。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Dear Jack,
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    7.假设你是李华,疫情期间,你校将成立虚拟合唱团(virtual chir),你作为合唱团负责人招募成员,请你根据以下要点写一则通知,内容包括:
    1. 面试的时间、地点;
    2. 加入社团的条件及好处;
    3. 呼吁大家积极参加。
    注意:
    1. 词数100左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    3. 参考词汇:recruit vt. 招募
    Ntice
    Dear students,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    8.假定你是学生会主席李华,本月你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛,请你写一则通知,号召同学们积极参加。要点如下:
    1.演讲话题:奥林匹克精神;
    2.比赛目的、具体时间和地点;
    3.报名截止时间:9月10日。
    注意:1.词数100左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    9.假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华。在建校10周年之际, 你校将组织一次大型才艺表演活动, 同时为一家养老院募款。请你以学生会的名义写一则书面通知, 内容包括:
    1. 通知事由;
    2. 节目类型及报名方式;
    3. 号召同学们积极参与表演。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Ntice
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Student Unin
    10.假定你是学生会主席李华,为了让留学生了解中国传统文化,学生会计划举行唐诗吟诵大赛(Tang Petry Recitatin Cntest),特邀请学校国际部学生参加,请你根据提示写一则通知,内容包括:
    1.大赛的目的;
    2.主办方:校学生会;
    3.时间、地点。
    注意:写作词数应为80左右。
    Ntice
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.Dear Tm,
    Delighted that yu are interested t learn smething abut my ding husewrk, I’m writing t share with yu my present life in this winter hliday.
    Apart frm ding vcatin hmewrk arranged by schl, I tk an active part in fulfilling my duty f ding husewrk. By making beds, sweeping the flr and watering flwers, I have nt nly gained sme labur skills but als felt a strng sense f achievement. I even came t find my talent f being a chef, which greatly pleased my parents.
    Ding husewrk helps me realize hw much effrts my parents made fr my cmfrt life. I will keep ding husewrk in my whle life.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国好友Tm写信介绍你在寒假中每天坚持做家务的事情,内容包括所做家务、家人的态度和个人感受。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    参加:take an part in→participate in
    完成:fulfill → accmplish
    获得:gain →btain
    厨师:chef → ck
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:Apart frm ding vcatin hmewrk arranged by schl, I tk an active part in fulfilling my duty f ding husewrk.
    拓展句:Apart frm ding vcatin hmewrk which the schl arranged, I tk an active part in fulfilling my duty f ding husewrk.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】I even came t find my talent f being a chef, which greatly pleased my parents.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
    【高分句型2】Delighted that yu are interested t learn smething abut my ding husewrk, I’m writing t share with yu my present life in this winter hliday.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
    2.Dear Mike,
    I participated in an English speech cntest themed “The bk I like best” held by ur city. Nw I can’t help sharing the details with yu .
    The cntest was held in the library last Saturday mrning. The panel is made up f 5 famus English teachers frm ur city, all f whm were experienced. Mrever, a large number f cmpetitrs tk part in the cntest. The rule was that the tp 10 cmpetitrs wuld be awarded. It was a great cmpetitin and all the participants perfrmed well. I was s lucky and happy t win the first place.
    I hpe yu can share my jy. I am lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作,要求写信告知笔友英语演讲比赛的具体情况。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    由……组成:be made up f→cnsist f
    此外:Mrever→ What’s mre
    著名的:famus→well-knwn
    喜欢:happy→delighted
    2.句式拓展
    并列句句变复合句
    原句:It was a great cmpetitin and all the participants perfrmed well.
    拓展句:It was a great cmpetitin where all the participants perfrmed well.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】The panel is made up f 5 famus English teachers frm ur city, all f whm were experienced. (运用了介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句。)
    【高分句型2】The rule was that the tp 10 cmpetitrs wuld be awarded.(运用了that引导的表语从句。)
    3. Ntice
    In rder t imprve internatinal students’ spken English and advcate Chinese culture, an English speech cntest, “Tell Stries f China in English”, rganized by the English Club f ur schl will be held in ur schl hall next Friday.
    It is said that there will be lts f prizes fr winners, including ntebks, pens and dictinaries. If yu are interested in the activity, please cme t the English Club t sign up befre next Thursday. Yu have t fill in a frm and write dwn yur name and the tpic f yur speech.
    It is a gd pprtunity t shw yur talent and yu will learn a lt frm yur cmpetitrs. S dn’t be hesitant.
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生用英语为你校下周五举办主题为“Tell Stries f China in English”的演讲活动写一则口头通知,以便告知国际班学生。
    【详解】1. 词汇积累
    提高:imprve →raise
    比赛:cntest →cmpetitin
    对……感兴趣:be interested in →have an interest in
    机会:pprtunity →chance
    2. 句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:In rder t imprve students’ spken English and advcate Chinese culture, an English speech cntest, “Telling Stries f China in English”, rganized by the English Club f ur schl will be held next mnth.
    拓展句:In rder t imprve students’ spken English and advcate Chinese culture, an English speech cntest, “Telling Stries f China in English”, which is rganized by the English Club f ur schl, will be held next mnth.
    【点睛】[高分句型1] In rder t imprve students’ spken English and advcate Chinese culture, an English speech cntest, “Telling Stries f China in English”, rganized by the English Club f ur schl will be held next mnth. (运用了in rder t做目的状语)
    [高分句型2] If yu are interested in the activity, please cme t the English Club t sign up befre next mnth.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
    4.Dear Jacksn,
    I’m writing t share with yu my life plan in the future.When I grw up, I want t be a jurnalist.I think wrking fr a newspaper and reprting news frm all ver the wrld wuld be really exciting.Jurnalists are t be very enthusiastic, independent and gd at cmmunicating with peple.Hence I am trying t imprve my speaking and writing skills.And f curse, absrbing as much knwledge as pssible at this stage in my life is what I must d.
    What d yu think f my life plan? Any suggestins are welcme.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jacksn来信询问你未来的人生规划,请你回信。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    将来:in the future→ hereafter
    擅长:be gd at → be skilled in
    当然:f curse→ certainly
    考虑:think f→ think abut
    2.句式拓展
    合并简单句
    原句:Jurnalists are t be very enthusiastic, independent and gd at cmmunicating with peple.Hence I am trying t imprve my speaking and writing skills.
    拓展句:Jurnalists are t be very enthusiastic, independent and gd at cmmunicating with peple, s I am trying t imprve my speaking and writing skills.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】When I grw up, I want t be a jurnalist.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
    【高分句型2】And f curse, absrbing as much knwledge as pssible at this stage in my life is what I must d.(运用了what连接的表语从句)
    5.One pssible versin:
    Ntice
    Due t the n-ging cncerns regarding COVID-19, we have decided t mve ur Life Sciences Week, scheduled fr May 22-26, t a fully virtual experience.
    Life Sciences Week is a five-day explratin f the natural wrld. Lectures t be delivered by distinguished prfessrs will prvide yu with mre insights int rare species f flra and fauna. Besides, yu can watch dcumentaries t get a unique and intimate glimpse int the secretive lives f germs. There will als be a digital exhibitin featuring students’ paintings and phtgraphic wrks, where yu will be awed by the beauty f ur cmmunity.
    The full list f events is nw available at ur schl website. Please jin us nline fr an exciting and rewarding experience!
    The Students’ Unin
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则英文通知,通知原定下周举行的生命科学周(Life Sciences Week)将改为网上进行,说明变更原因,并介绍具体活动。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    由于:due t→because f
    决定:decide→make up ne’s mind
    杰出的:distinguished→utstanding
    此外:besides→what’s mre
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:Due t the n-ging cncerns regarding COVID-19, we have decided t mve ur Life Sciences Week, scheduled fr May 22-26, t a fully virtual experience.
    拓展句:Due t the n-ging cncerns regarding COVID-19, we have decided t mve ur Life Sciences Week, which is scheduled fr May 22-26, t a fully virtual experience.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】Lectures t be delivered by distinguished prfessrs will prvide yu with mre insights int rare species f flra and fauna.(运用了不定式短语作后置定语)
    【高分句型2】There will als be a digital exhibitin featuring students’ paintings and phtgraphic wrks, where yu will be awed by the beauty f ur cmmunity.(运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
    6.Dear Jack,
    Knwing yu’re keen n the phts I psted n the WeChat Mments last week, I’m writing t share sme relevant details.
    This year, the three-day sprts meeting started last Friday in the playgrund, invlving almst 20 events. Amng them, what I participated in was the 100-meter dash, which required me t speed up t the extreme in a shrt time. Unfrtunately, I ultimately failed t perfrm well in the race, making me determined t grasp the pprtunity next time thrugh cntinuing effrts.
    That’s all my experience f this event. Wuld yu please share yur schl life with me? Lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jack就参加运动会的照片写一封回信,介绍运动会的情况,自己参加的项目,以及感受。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    热衷于:be keen n→be enthusiastic abut
    开始:start →kick ff
    不幸地,遗憾地:unfrtunately→unluckily
    最终:ultimately→finally
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:This year, the three-day sprts meeting started last Friday in the playgrund, invlving almst 20 events.
    拓展句:This year, the three-day sprts meeting started last Friday in the playgrund, which invlved almst 20 events.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】Knwing yu’re keen n the phts I psted n the WeChat Mments last week, I’m writing t share sme relevant details. (运用了现在分词作状语,省略关系代词的限制性定语从句,动词不定式作状语)
    【高分句型2】Amng them, what I participated in was the 100-meter dash, which required me t speed up t the extreme in a shrt time.(运用了what引导的主语从句,which引导的非限制性定语从句,动词不定式作补语)
    7.Ntice
    Dear students,
    T enrich the after-schl life f us students, ur schl will set up a virtual chir. Fr recruiting new members, an interview is arranged at 3:00 pm next Mnday, in the library hall.
    If yu are fnd f singing and willing t devte yur passin t ur chir, yu can jin us. In additin, a student with gd cmputer skills will be given pririty. In the virtual chir, yu can enjy a variety f activities including recrding the sng by yurself, perfrming nline and staging perfrmances. Mrever, the activity participatin is helpful t yur cmmunicatin skills and interpersnal relatinship. It’s an pprtunity t shw yur talent as well as free yu frm stressed study at times.
    Yu are expected t be ne f us nw!
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。假设你是李华,疫情期间,你校将成立虚拟合唱团(virtual chir),你作为合唱团负责人招募成员,请你根据以下要点写一则通知。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    喜欢:be fnd f→be int/adre
    此外:in additin→furthermre
    不同的:a variety f→diverse
    有用的:be helpful→be f help
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:In additin, a student with gd cmputer skills will be given pririty.
    拓展句:In additin, a student wh is gd at cmputer skills will be given pririty.
    【点睛】[高分句型1]T enrich the after-schl life f us students, ur schl will set up a virtual chir.(运用了不定式作目的状语)
    [高分句型2]If yu are fnd f singing and willing t devte yur passin t ur chir, yu can jin us.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
    8. Ntice
    Ladies and gentlemen, Here is an annuncement. T raise students’ affectin t Olympic Games, ur schl will hld an English speech cmpetitin this mnth.

    The tpic is abut Olympic spirits and yu can share smething that yu learned frm it. We will hld the cntest in ur schl hall at 8:00 this Saturday. Students wh are interested in it can sign up. Remember, yu need sign up befre Sept.10th. Make sure yu’ll cme n time and dn’t be late.
    Everybdy is welcme t attend it. Thank yu.
    Students Unin
    Sept.4th
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生会主席李华,需要写一则通知,号召同学们参加本月学校举办的英语演讲比赛。并包括演讲话题,比赛目的时间及地点,还有报名截止时间的要点。
    【详解】1.词汇积累建议:
    通知:annuncement→ntice
    比赛:cmpetitin→cntest
    参加:attend →jin in
    举办:hld→cnduct
    2.句式拓展
    同义句转化
    原句:T raise students’ affectin t Olympic Games, ur schl will hld an English speech cmpetitin this mnth.
    拓展句:In rder t raise students’ affectin t Olympic Games, ur schl will hld an English speech cmpetitin this mnth.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】The tpic is abut Olympic spirits and yu can share smething that yu learned frm it.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
    【高分句型2】 Students wh are interested in it can sign up. (运用了wh引导的定语从句)
    9.参考范文:
    In rder t celebrate the 10th Anniversary f ur schl as well as raise funds fr a nursing hme in ur cmmunity, ur schl is ging t rganize a talent shw. Yu can sing, dance, act, play an instrument, read petry, perfrm cmedy r any ther activities yu might think f. Students wh wish t shw their talent and kindness shuld sign up n the schl website at befre 30 January 2023.
    Dn’t be shy. If yu cme t shw yur best self, yu culd be the brightest star n the stage.
    Student Unin
    【导语】本书面写作为通知。要求考生以某国际学校的学生会主席李华的身份,为学生会写一则通知,通知事宜为该校将组织的为一家养老院募款的大型才艺表演活动。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    为了:in rder t→fr the sake f
    筹集:raise→cllect
    筹备:rganize→arrange
    天赋:talent→gift
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:In rder t celebrate the 10th Anniversary f ur schl as well as raise funds fr a nursing hme in ur cmmunity, ur schl is ging t rganize a talent shw.
    拓展句:Our schl is ging t rganize a talent shw which aims t celebrate the 10th Anniversary f ur schl as well as raise funds fr a nursing hme in ur cmmunity.
    【点睛】[高分句型1] Students wh wish t shw their talent and kindness shuld sign up n the schl website at befre 30 January 2023. (运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句)
    [高分句型2] If yu cme t shw yur best self, yu culd be the brightest star n the stage. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
    10. Ntice
    I’m writing t invite yu t enter fr the “Ancient Chinese Petry Recitatin Cntest fr Freign Exchange Students” t be held in ur schl.
    Scheduled at 8:00 a.m. n Octber 20th in the lecture hall, this activity is intended t help the freign exchange students in ur schl acquire the wisdm f the glrius Chinese civilizatin and nurish their lve f China. Each participant is required t recite a Tang pem r a Sng lyric pem within 5 minutes. If yu want t sign up, please fill in the applicatin frm n the schl website befre Octber 5th.
    I’d lve it if yu culd accept my invitatin.
    Best wishes!
    Students’ Unin
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生会主席李华,为了让留学生了解中国传统文化,学生会计划举行唐诗吟诵大赛,特邀请学校国际部学生参加,请你根据提示写一则通知。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    举行:hld→rganize
    比赛:cntest→cmpetitin
    帮助:help→assist
    报名:sign up→enrll
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:I’m writing t invite yu t enter fr the “Ancient Chinese Petry Recitatin Cntest fr Freign Exchange Students” t be held in ur schl.
    拓展句:I’m writing t invite yu t enter fr the “Ancient Chinese Petry Recitatin Cntest fr Freign Exchange Students”, which will be held in ur schl.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】Scheduled at 8:00 a.m. n Octber 20th in the lecture hall, this activity is intended t help the freign exchange students in ur schl acquire the wisdm f the glrius Chinese civilizatin and nurish their lve f China. (运用了过去分词作状语)
    【高分句型2】If yu want t sign up, please fill in the applicatin frm n the schl website befre Octber 5th. (运用了If引导的条件状语从句)

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