山东省菏泽市巨野县2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空+

山东省菏泽市巨野县

2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2022年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time I was shy and didn’t believe in myself. I    31    talked with others. I wasn’t confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He    32    me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did    33    he told me and did very well.

One day, he asked me what I    34    my life to be like. I hadn’t thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been    35   . From then on, I started to work for it.

Later I got a chance to go to college, but at that time my family was too    36    to pay for my education. I was very worried and didn’t know what to do. When I wanted to    37   my dream, Mike helped me again. He    38    to pay for my college education. He helped me    39    asking for anything in return.

After graduating, I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different    40   . I am so lucky to have met such a good friend in my life.

31. A. usually   B. often   C. hardly   D. always 

32. A. encouraged  B. invited   C. taught   D. allowed

33. A. why   B. how   C. what.   D. that

34. A. expected  B. lived   C. enjoyed  D. spent

35. A. taking pride in   B. staying away from

C. running out of   D. looking forward to

36. A. rich   B. weak   C. poor   D. strong

37. A. achieve   B. give up  C. think up  D. hold on to

38. A. forced   B. offered  C. continued  D. stopped

39. A. by    B. with   C. except   D. without

40. A. world   B. contest   C. university  D. country

2021年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题

二、完形填空

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first parent-teacher meeting. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his _____11_____. She had a large scar(疤痕）that _____12_____ nearly the entire right side of her face.

The boy felt ashamed(羞愧的）and never asked why or how she got the _____13_____. At the meeting, everyone was happy to meet his mother, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid _____14_____ from everyone. He did, however, overhear a conversation _____15_____ his mother and his teacher.

The teacher asked _____16_____, “Is it okay to ask how you got the scar?”

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught _____17_____. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, but I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling from the ceiling(天花板）, so I stood over him to _____18_____ him. I was knocked senseless, but fortunately(幸运地）, a _____19_____ came and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will last, but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.”

The little boy had never ____20____ the story of his mother’s scar. He ran toward his mother in tears and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.

11．A．father B．friend C．mother

12．A．covered B．caught C．spread

13．A．scar B．sign C．accident

14．A．herself B．himself C．itself

15．A．between B．with C．in

16．A．quickly B．carefully C．silently

17．A．water B．electricity C．fire

18．A．refuse B．protect C．produce

19．A．police officer B．relative C．firefighter

20．A．heard about B．forgotten C．heard from

2020年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题

二、完形填空

My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s a ________11________  that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.

So what does a buddy ( 伙 伴 ) do?   ___________12___________, I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him _____13_____  he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to ___14___. So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has   ________15________  and he doesn’t get upset so easily.

Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit____16____! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the___17___. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are ___18___ happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自 信 的 ) and ________19________ after her BuddyBall sessions.

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences ________20________  and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!

11．A．decision B．subject C．program

12．A．In the end B．On the way C．At the moment

13．A．when B．until C．before

14．A．keep on B．get down C．give up

15．A．dreamed B．improved C．prepared

16．A．wild B．friendly C．easy-going

17．A．games B．discussions C．lessons

18．A．hardly B．truly C．possibly

19．A．careful B．sociable C．creative

20．A．increase B．remain C．disappear

答案：

2022年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题

31-35: CACAD   36-40: CBBDA

（31）C。考查副词。usually通常；often 常常，经常；hardly几乎不，很难；always一直，总是。联系前一句"19岁时，我在一家医院做兼职。当时我很害羞，不相信自己。"描述，可知此处指的是，我几乎不和别人说话。故选：C。

（32）A。考查动词。encouraged鼓励，鼓舞；invited邀请；taught教；allowed允许。联系上文"后来我遇到了医生Mike，我们成了好朋友。"下文"他帮助我学会享受生活。"可知，此处指的是，他鼓励我相信自己。故选：A。

（33）C。考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么，原因；how如何，怎样；what什么；that那，那样。结合语境可知此处指的是，我做了他告诉我的事情。故选：C。

（34）A。考查动词。expected希望，盼望；lived居住，生活；enjoyed喜欢，享受；spent花费。结合语境可知此处指的是，我希望我的生活是什么样子。故选：A。

（35）D。考查动词短语。taking pride in为……感到骄傲；staying away from远离；running out of用完，耗尽；looking forward to盼望。联系"我希望我的生活是什么样子。我以前没想过。"前两句描述，可知此处指的是，我所盼望的生活。故选：D。

（36）C。考查形容词。rich富有的；weak虚弱的；poor可怜的，贫穷的；strong强壮的。联系上文"后来我有机会上大学"和下文"我很沮丧，不知道该怎么办。"可知此处指的是，我很穷，付不起学费。故选：C。

（37）B。考查动词短语。achieve实现，完成；give up放弃，交出；think认为；hold on to坚持。联系前两句"我所盼望的生活。我很穷，付不起学费"描述，可知此处指的是，当我想要放弃梦想的时候。故选：B。

（38）B。考查动词。forced强迫；continued继续；offered提供，提议；stopped停止，阻止。结合语境可知此处指的是，他提出为我的大学教育付费。故选：B。

（39）D。考查介词。By到……为止，通过某种方式；with带有，伴随；except除了；without没有。结合语境可知此处指的是，他没有要求任何回报。故选：D。

（40）A。考查名词。world世界；contest竞赛，争夺；university大学；country国家。结合语境可知此处指的是，Mike让我进入了一个不同的世界。故选：A。

2021年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题

11．C    12．A    13．A    14．B    15．A    16．B    17．C    18．B    19．C    20．A

【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩的母亲脸上有一条疤痕，当母亲来参加他的家长会时，他感到很尴尬。后来他听到母亲是为了救他才留下疤痕时，他很感动。

11．句意：这将是他的同学和老师第一次见到他的母亲。

father父亲；friend朋友；mother母亲。根据“A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first parent-teacher meeting.”可知，小男孩邀请他的母亲去参加学校的第一次家长会，所以这是他的同学和老师第一次见到他的母亲。故选C。

12．句意：她有一个很大的疤痕，几乎覆盖了整个右脸。

covered覆盖；caught抓住；spread展开。根据“nearly the entire right side of her face”可知，疤痕几乎覆盖了母亲的脸。故选A。

13．句意：男孩感到羞愧，从来没有问她为什么或者怎么会有疤痕。

scar疤痕；sign标志；accident意外。根据“She had a large scar”可知，此处指小男孩从未问母亲脸上为什么会有疤痕。故选A。

14．句意：但小男孩还是很尴尬，所以他藏起来不让所有人知道。

herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。此处指的是小男孩自己，应用反身代词himself。故选B。

15．句意：然而，他确实无意中听到了他母亲和老师之间的谈话。

between在……之间；with和……一起；in在……里。根据“a conversation...his mother and his teacher”可知，此处表示他的母亲和老师之间的对话，between...and意为“在……和……之间”。故选A。

16．句意：老师小心翼翼地问：“可以问问你是怎么有这个疤痕的吗？”

quickly快速地；carefully仔细地，小心翼翼地；silently沉默地。根据“Is it okay to ask how you got the scar?”可知，疤痕是个敏感话题，老师是小心翼翼地问母亲。故选B。

17．句意：当我儿子还是个婴儿的时候，他所在的房间着火了。

water水；electricity电；fire火。根据“Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control”可知，此处指房间着火。故选C。

18．句意：当我朝他的床跑去的时候，我看到一块木头从天花板上掉下来，所以我挡在他身上保护了他。

refuse拒绝；protect保护；produce生产。根据“I was knocked senseless”可知，母亲用自己的身体挡住掉下的天花板，保护了她的孩子。故选B。

19．句意：我被撞昏了，但幸运的是，一个消防队员来救了我们两个。

police officer警察；relative亲戚；firefighter消防员。房间着火了，应该是消防员来救火并救了他们。故选C。

20．句意：这个小男孩从来没有听说过他母亲疤痕的故事。

heard about听说；forgotten忘记；heard from收到……来信。根据“The boy felt ashamed(羞愧的）and never asked why or how she got the ....”可知，小男孩从未问过母亲疤痕是怎么来的，所以这是他从未听过疤痕的故事。故选A。

2020年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题

11．C    12．C    13．A    14．C    15．B    16．A    17．A    18．B    19．B    20．C

【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我和我的朋友阿利在一个名为BuddyBall的项目中当志愿者，在我们的帮助下，汤姆和克莱尔对运动感兴趣并且有了自信而且善于交际。

11．句意“这是一个帮助残疾小孩做运动以及交朋友的项目”。本题考查名词辨析。A.决定；B.学科；C.项目。根据My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall可知，我和我的朋友阿利在BuddyBall中作志愿者，所以这是一个项目，故选C。

12．句意“此刻，我是一个11岁男孩汤姆的伙伴”。A.最后；B.在路上；C.此刻。根据句意可知，表示“此刻我是汤姆的伙伴”，故选C。

13．句意“他坐着轮椅并且是一个出色的篮球运动员，但是就像其他的孩子，当他投篮失败或者传球很差时，都会使他沮丧”。A.当……时候；B.直到；C.在……之前。根据句意可知，表示“当他投篮失败或者传球很差时，他都会沮丧”。故选A。

14．句意“有时他甚至想要放弃”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.继续；B.使沮丧；C.放弃。根据He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play可知，他不想打篮球了，甚至想放弃。故选C。

15．句意“看到她如何进步并且不再那么容易地沮丧是很棒的”。本题考查名词辨析。A.梦想；B.提高，进步；C.准备。根据I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together可知，我鼓励他，并且现在我们一起练篮球技巧，所以他进步了，故选B。

16．句意“她也有一点狂野”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.狂野的；B.友好的；C.容易相处的。根据She likes running away“她也喜欢逃跑”可知，她有一些狂野，故选A。

17．句意“阿利已经知道了如何和她工作并且让她加入游戏”。本题考查名词辨析。A.游戏；B.讨论；C.课程。根据Now she loves baseball and has more friends可知，他现在爱上棒球并且有许多朋友，棒球是一种运动，一种游戏，故选A。

18．句意“她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了”。本题考查副词辨析。A.几乎不；B.真地；C.可能地。根据they say that Clara is more confident ( 自 信 的 ) and  ________9________ after her BuddyBall sessions可知，她的父母对她的变化感到很高兴，故选B。

19．句意“她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.细心的；B.善于交际的；C.有创造力的。根据It’s a ________1________  that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends可知，这个项目是帮助残疾孩子做运动和交新朋友，所以让克莱尔更加善于交际，故选B。

20．句意“差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子”。本题考查动词辨析。A.增加；B.保持；C.消失。根据句意可知，我们也是爱运动的孩子，所以我们与那些残疾小孩的差异消失了，故选C。

【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如第4题。三个选项的含义为A.继续；B.使沮丧；C.放弃。再根据He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play可知，他不想打篮球了，甚至想放弃。故选C。