山东省菏泽市巨野县2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

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2022年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题
第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
I went thrugh sme difficult times, dealing with the pressures f grwing up. I fund it hard t cmmunicate with my mther. Relatins between us became difficult.
One day, I ran away frm hme and stayed away fr many hurs. When I returned hme at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n my mther’s face. ①. We agreed t have breakfast tgether the next mrning. It was a turning pint in bth f ur lives and ur relatinship.
We decided t g t a restaurant. On ur way t the table I nticed my mther had tw ntebks. I asked her what they were fr. She explained t me that smetimes it was easier t write dwn ur feelings rather than talk abut (A) them. We wuld write dwn ur feelings in the frm f a letter. It culd be as lng r as shrt as we wanted.
Our first tpic was “Why I’m s angry?” I wrte a half page, and my mm filled up nearly three pages. (B) I watched tears run dwn her face as she wrte. I never realized anyne culd hide s much anger. After we finished writing, we exchanged ur ntebks. As sn as I started reading my mther’s wrds, I began t cry and s did she. When we finished reading, we discussed ur feelings. ②.
Our talk helped me realize s many things I had never thught f befre, nt nly abut my mther but als abut ther peple.
My mther and I cntinue t use ur ntebks as a way f cmmunicating ur anger and wrries, and ur happiness as well. We knw that n matter hw we feel abut each ther, ur ntebks are a safe place t express ur feelings. We have cme t an agreement that at the end f each letter we write, “I lve yu.”
56．任务一选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。其中有一项是多余的。（2分）
A. We knew that we were.in great need f a talk.
B. I just wish yu wuld help a little mre with the family.
C. Amazingly enugh, it felt like all the anger inside me went away frm my bdy.
①②
57．任务二找出(A)处划线代词them所指代的内容。（2分）
58．任务三将(B)处划线句子I watched tears run dwn her face as she wrte.译为汉语。（2分）
59．任务四找出与The minute we read each ther’s wrds, bth f us started t cry.意思相同或相近的句子。（2分）
60．任务五选择文章的最佳标题，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。（2分）
A.I Lve Yu, Mum
B. The Difficult Times in My Life
C. The Ntebks Filled With Lve
2021年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题
四、多任务混合阅读
When yu lk at the map f the Tengger Desert（腾格尔沙漠）, yu will see a “green wall” in the suthwest. It prducts Wuwei City f Gansu Prvince frm sandstrms.
With an area f ver 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.
In his seventies nw, Wang Tianchang is an rdinary farmer frm Gansu Prvince. He and his family live in a small village clse t the Tengger Desert. Peple there nce suffered a lt frm sandstrms fr a lng time. They destryed their farms and huses. T hld back sand, Wang Tianchang decided t d smething. In 1999, Wang planted his first plant in the desert and started his life f sand cntrl.
It is never easy t bring life n the desert. In the beginning, Wang had n experience with desert plants. The sand cvered the hles he dug very sn. The wind rted ut the seedlings he planted even n the secnd day he had dne. It was challenging, but he never gave up.
His family helped him a lt, especially his sn Wang Yinji. T plant mre trees, the tw f them even lived in the desert fr abut six years. They fund grass t sleep n as their beds.
Thanks t Wang’s “green wall”, Wuwei City sees much fewer sandstrms. Wang has brught back nt nly green t the desert but als hpes t the peple there. He is ur her!
36．Hw lng have Wang Tianchang and his family planted the “green wall” ?
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37．Why did Wang Tianchang want t cntrl the sand?
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38．Wh helped Wang Tianchang a lt when planting the “green wall”?
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39．把短文划线句子翻译成汉语。
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40．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
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2020年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题
四、多任务混合阅读
We usually g t see a dctr when we are ill. Dctrs may give us sme medicine, and the medicine ften makes us feel better.
But smetimes the dctr’s medicine desn’t wrk. This happened t ne man, Thmas Smith. He was ill in hspital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he fund a new “dctr” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny bks. And smething wnderful happened. Laughing tk away his pain after half a year. He culd have a gd night’s rest. His wn happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrte his stry in his bk. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”.
Anther man, Simn Beck, was als ill, and he had a serius pain in his back. The dctr culdn’t stp it, s the man began t “picture” his pain. In his head he drew a picture f a dg. He imagined it t be a real dg. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked sftly t the dg. He put his hand n the dg’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stries may surprise yu, but mre and mre peple are getting well in this way. S call n the “dctr” inside yur mind, and keep happy and well!
36．Where was Thmas Smith’s new “dctr”?
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37．What did Simn Beck begin t d when the dctr culdn’t stp his pain?
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38．Wh spent less time taking away the pain, Thmas Smith r Simn Beck?
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39．把短文第二段中划线句子翻译成汉语。
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40．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
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答案：
2022年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题
56. ①A ②C
57. feelings
58. 我看到当她写的时候眼泪从她脸上流下来。
59. As sn as I started reading my mther’s wrds, I began t cry and s did she.
60. C
56．答案：补充句子题．①A 本题需要从三个选项中正确选择．前一句前讲述我离家出走，很晚才回家，我看到她脸上的生气和失望．后一句讲述我们同意一起吃早餐，以及后文都讲到我和我妈妈的交谈，可见，①处为A，意为“需要好好谈一谈”；
②C 可用排除法，A答案显然已不是，B答案与原文无关，没有谈及“我希望能够为家人做更多”，因此答案为C，意为“很神奇，愤怒远离了我的身体”．
57．答案：feelings 词义猜测题．前面说到write dwn ur feelings，联系句意“对我们来说，写下感受比说出感受更容易”，可以推知them为feelings．
58．答案：我看到她在写感受时泪水从她脸上流下． 英译汉题．
这里有重点短语watch sb d sth（看见某人做某事），强调事实或结果，重点句型as引导的时间状语从句，as引导的时间状语从句表示伴随，两个动作同时发生和变化，这里指“边写边哭”，理解这两点，翻译起来就能够基本正确．
59．As sn as I started reading my mther’s wrds，I began t cry and s did she．
同义句转化题．The minute we read each ther’s wrds，bth f us started t cry．本句句意为“我们互相朗读各自写的文字的时候，我们都哭了”，与之相似的句子只有As sn as I started reading my mther’s wrds，I began t cry and s did she．我一开始读妈妈的话，我就哭了，她也哭了
60．C 主旨大意题． 结合全文，可以总结出文章大意，说明通过写信的方式，增进了我和我妈妈的感情．故答案为C．
2021年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题
36．Fr ver 20 years. 37．Because he wanted t prtect the farms and huses and hld the sand back. 38．His family, especially his sn Wang Yinji. 39．王天昌不仅把绿色带回了沙漠，而且还给沙漠里的人们带来了希望。 40．Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
【分析】古有“愚公移山”，今有“愚公治沙”，本文讲述了王天昌的治沙之路。
36．根据“They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.”可知，这项工作他们已经做了20多年了。故填Fr ver 20 years.
37．根据“Peple there nce suffered a lt frm sandstrms fr a lng time. They destryed their farms and huses. T hld back sand, Wang Tianchang decided t d smething.”可知王天昌治沙的目的是想保护农场和房子，阻止沙子进入。故填Because he wanted t prtect the farms and huses and hld the sand back.
38．根据“His family helped him a lt, especially his sn Wang Yinji.”可知，他的家人帮了他很多，特别是儿子王银吉。故填His family, especially his sn Wang Yinji.
39．分析句子可知，本句为陈述句；nt nly…but als…翻译为“不但……而且……”；Wang has brught back … t the desert翻译为“王天昌把……带回了沙漠”；hpes t the peple there翻译为“给那里的人们带来了希望”；green翻译为“绿色”。故填“王天昌不仅把绿色带回了沙漠，而且还给沙漠里的人们带来了希望。”
40．根据“With an area f ver 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.”可知，文章围绕王天昌及其家人在沙漠中建造的绿色屏障展开的。故标题为：Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
2020年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题
36．Inside himself. 37．He began t “picture” his pain. 38．Thmas Smith. 39．他自己快乐的感觉帮助他又恢复了健康。 40．The “dctr” inside yur mind
【分析】本文主要讲述了两位药物对他们不起作用的病人，分别运用开怀大笑和想象赶走病痛的故事。最后作者建议我们要学会拜访自己脑海中的“医生”，通过强大的心理来保持快乐和健康。
36．根据第二段“Then he fund a new “dctr” inside himself.”可知，托马斯·史密斯给自己找的新“医生”就在自己体内。故填Inside himself.
37．根据第三段“The dctr culdn’t stp it, s the man began t “picture” his pain.”可知，当医生无法帮他止痛的时候，西蒙·贝克开始“设想”他的疼痛。故填He began t “picture” his pain.
38．根据第二段“Laughing tk away his pain after half a year.”可知，托马斯·史密斯花费了半年的时间治好了自己的疼痛。又根据第三段“One year later, his pain went away!”可知，西蒙·贝克花费了一年的时间治好了自己的疼痛。因此，托马斯·史密斯花费的时间较短。故填Thmas Smith.
39．本句中wn自己的，feeling感觉，为名词，故主语His wn happy feeling翻译为“他自己快乐的感觉”。helped him帮助他；get well身体恢复健康；again又。故填他自己快乐的感觉帮助他又恢复了健康。
40．本篇文章主要通过两个事例告诉我们，自己脑海中的“医生”拥有使我们保持快乐和健康的神奇魔力。故填The “dctr” inside yur mind。