黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期月考英语试卷（实验班）

这是一份黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期月考英语试卷（实验班），共7页。
英语试题（满分150 分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What's wrong with the woman’s car?A. It doesn’t start.       B. It never has enough gas.   C. It runs for a while and then dies.2. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He introduced her to his friends.B. He found a new school for her.C. He attended her party.3. What are the speakers doing? A. Washing dishes.         B. Having Chinese hot pot          C. Shopping for groceries.4. How many times has the woman been to California?A. Once.          B. Twice.                    C. Three times.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A birthday gift.         B. A new bike shop.               C. A surprise party.第二节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. Who might David be?A. Chelsea’s father.            B. Chelsea’s brother. C. Chelsea’s teacher.7. Where will Chelsea go next week?A. Paris.         B. Seattle.   C. London.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8. When did the woman buy the sweater?A. One week ago.          B. Two weeks ago. C. Three weeks ago.9. Why did it take longer than usual for the woman’s sweater to arrive?A. It was sold out.          B. It went missing on the way. C. It came from another place.10. Where does the brand have stores?A. Only in the UK.          B. Only in Australia. C. In Australia and the UK.听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11. Where does Linda’s grandmother usually live?A. In Florida.         B. In California.                C. In Oregon.12. What will Linda do with her grandmother tonight?A. Go for a hike.        B. Drive to the countryside. C. Have dinner at a restaurant.13. What happened to Linda’s grandfather two years ago?A. He died.       B. He retired.                 C. He bought a small house.听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。14. What does the woman say about the boats?A. They are big.         B. They are ugly.                C. They are small.15. What will the speakers do today?A. Swim in the sea.         B. Sail out on the bay.            C. Join a sailing club.16. Why does the woman have to learn how to pull a boat back up?A. To get a certificate.B. To prepare for an emergency.C. To have an exciting experience.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.   B. Husband and wife.                    C. Teacher and student.听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18. What was the weather like last week?A. Sunny.          B. Windy.                   C. Cold.19. How much snow is expected on Mount Clementine by the end of the weekend?A. Ten inches.          B. Four feet.                   C. Nine feet.20. When is Christmas Day?A. Next Wednesday.         B. Next Thursday.               C. Next Friday.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。                                              AGuided Tours in the British MuseumAround the world in 70 minutes tourExplore some of the most famous objects on display at the Museum. See the details of the characterful Lewis Chessmen, surprise yourself at the ancient texts on the world-famous Rosetta Stone and get closer to more highlights from the collection. Time:11:30〜12:40, 13 Feb 2022—29 May 2022 Price: £14 (Adults and children aged 12+)Life and death in ancient EgyptDiscover how people lived and died in ancient Egypt, and explore their hopes for the afterlife. From statues and models of daily life to wall paintings, investigate what tombs and burial goods tell us about the lives of ancient Egyptians. Time: 09:00〜10:00, 13 Feb 2022-18 Dec 2022Price: £33; £30 (students, disabled visitors); £16.50 (Ages 5—15 years); Free for under 5s An introduction to ChinaGain an insight into the development of Chinese history and culture from 5000 BC to the present day. Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures and Ming dynasty blue-and-white porcelain. Time: 09:00〜10:00, 19 Feb 2022—17 Dec 2022Price: £33; £30 (students, disabled visitors); £16.50 (Ages 5—15 years); Free for under 5s An introduction to ancient GreeceStart from the rise of the Greek city states to the empire of Alexander the Great. Enjoy some of the highlights of the collection, including sculptures from the Parthenon and the Mausoleum of Halikamassos, regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Time: 09:00〜10:00, 24 Feb 2022-26 Jun 2022Price: £33; £30 (students, disabled visitors); £16.50 (Ages 5—15 years); Free for under 5s21．When can you see the Rosetta Stone?A．At 9:30, 15 Feb. B．At 11:30, 26 May.C．At 12:00, 6 Jun. D．At 12:30, 17 Dec.22．What can people do in the tour of Life and death in ancient Egypt?A．Explore ancient tombs and burial goods.B．Witness the development of the country.C．Visit most famous galleries of the country.D．Appreciate sculptures from the Parthenon.23．How much should a couple with a child aged 6 pay for An introduction to China?A．£33. B．£49.5. C．£66. D．£82.5.BJessica Long, from Baltimore, Maryland, USA is a champion by all definitions of the word. She is one of the world’s most decorated swimmers. Jessica was the youngest athlete to win a Paralympics (残奥会) medal. But her path to becoming a champion has been anything but easy.Jessica was born in Irkutsk, Russia with a severe and rare disease — fibular hemimelia. This means that part of her leg bones was missing or abnormal. Because of that, her young mother placed her in a Russian orphanage (孤儿院), fearing she could not care for Jessica.Fortunately, she was adopted by an American family when she was 13 months old. She required 25 different surgeries to help her leg condition. But unfortunately, both of her legs had to be removed when she was just 18 months old. Jessica learned to walk with artificial legs. As a child, she took to sports including gymnastics, cheerleading, ice skating, biking and rock climbing.She began swimming at her grandparents’ house when she was 6. She started competitive swimming about 4 years later. She did really well in swimming. Shortly after she started competing, Jessica was selected as Maryland’s Female Swimmer of the Year with a Disability. Even though Jessica was annoyed with her physical limitations, she was encouraged to enter her first Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece. She won three gold medals in swimming at 12! But she did not rest on her success.Jessica has gone on to win 23 medals for Team USA at the Paralympics! While she began her career out of anger and annoyance, she now has a positive force on a mission to inspire the next generation of Paralympians! Her attitude and growth have been keys to her success. Jessica always believed she could do anything. As she says, “The only disability in life is a negative attitude.”24．What happened to Jessica when she was a baby?A．She was abandoned in the wild. B．She had 25 operations on her leg.C．She had her legs cut because of a disease. D．She was adopted by a Russian family.25．When did Jessica begin to receive professional swimming training?A．At the age of 4. B．At the age of 6.C．At the age of 10. D．At the age of 12.26．What can we infer about Jessica from the text?A．She was the youngest athlete in US history.B．She has set a good example to Paralympians.C．She has won 23 gold medals in Paralympics.D．She took part in several sports in Paralympics.27．What does the author want to tell us?A．Difficult the first time, easy the second.B．Never hit a man when he is down.C．A common danger causes common action.D．Nothing is impossible to a determined heart.CEmergency room doctor Avir Mitra first met artificial intelligence during a CT scan of a patient at his hospital in New York City. “I see the image looks OK, and then at the bottom, it says, ‘This is an AI interpretation and will be further confirmed by a radiologist (放射科医生),’” Mitra said. “I was like, ‘Wait, what?’”“That's apparently what we're doing now at the hospital. Some of our CT reads are coming back through AI, and that definitely scared me,” Mitra said. The thing is, though, human double-check after human double-check, he's never found a fault.If machines can do what a radiologist does so well so often, how long until they start replacing radiologists — and other doctors? What is it that human doctors can offer that machines don't?Mohammad Ghassemi, a computer scientist who studies systems that combine human and artificial intelligence, and his team discovered that human doctors and AI ordered different numbers of tests for patients when given the same clinical data. Why the difference? They figured out the sentiments doctors had about patients were related directly to how many tests they ordered.“If the doctors were very, very positive about the patient, they tended to order fewer exams and ask for fewer treatments. If the doctors were very, very negative, they also ordered fewer exams,” Ghassemi said. “It was when they were in that middle place that you saw much more exams being ordered.”When they had the least amount of data available to them, the doctors Ghassemi studied banked the most on their intuition ( 直 觉). As science understands it now, it's the brain using information and logic (逻辑) it has learned unconsciously over time to make decisions automatically. “That's what experience is,” Mitra said.Ghassemi said he's developing a way to teach machines how to use something like intuition the human doctors used. “As you collect a very, very large amount of information, and if you give AI models access to that and time to process it, probably their ability to approximate what human beings do will become better,” he said. “But the machines will still need humans — even if they copy our intuition.”28. How did Mitra feel when he first saw the AI interpretation?A. He was scared to do a CT scan.B. He was eager to see a radiologist.C. He was confused about what it meant.D. He was shocked by AI's role in their work.29. What does the underlined word “sentiments” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Feelings.      B. Questions.        C. Discussions.      D. Details.30. What did the doctors in Ghassemi's study do when they had little data?A. They asked for the assistance of AI.B. They ordered more exams for patients.C. They made decisions based on their experience.D. They asked for more relevant information on patients.31. What does Ghassemi agree with about AI?A. It isn't welcome at the hospital.B. It performs better than human doctors.C. It needs more information than humans.D. It can't replace human doctors in the future.DNostalgia (怀旧) has become increasingly common in our current climate of unexpected, fast-paced change. More and more people are turning back with longing for what feels like simpler, sweeter times. They collect cassette tapes, manual typewriters even decades-old video games.Is it a mistake to get too obsessed with the past? Some psychologists warn that too much devotion to the so-called good old days is an escape from reality; it can indicate loneliness or that a person is having a difficult time coping in the present. Psychologist Stephanie Coontz argues that nostalgia distracts us from addressing the problems of modern life and contributes to anxiety, depression, insomnia etc.But new studies suggest that a modest dose of nostalgia is not only harmless, but actually beneficial. They suggest it helps strengthen our sense of identity and makes us feel more optimistic and inspired. It is also a tool for self-discovery and memories are a psychological immune response that is triggered when you want to take a break from negativity. Interestingly, those happy memories can be particularly beneficial both to kids in their teens and to society’s elders. Recalling our childhood reminds us of “the times when we were accented and loved unconditionally,” says Krystine Batcho, a psychologist. “That is such a powerfully comforting phenomenon, knowing that there was a time in life when we didn’t have to earn our love.” Nostalgia can transform even the most ordinary past into legends which warms the heart and the body. Let’s not forget that nostalgia has been a source of inspiration to innumerable American writers. Mark Twain recalled his boyhood, writing, “after all these years, I can picture that old time to myself now, just as it was then: The white town drowsing in the sunshine of a summer’s morning.” So go ahead, daydream a little about your best childhood friend, your first car, a long-gone family pet. As Dr. Sedikidessays, “Nostalgia is absolutely central to human experience.” But at the same time, keep these words of wisdom from the great inventor Charles Kettering in mind as well: “You can’t have a better tomorrow if you are thinking about yesterday all the time.”32. What did some psychologists in paragraph 2 probably agree?A. Nostalgia can cause some mental problems.B. Nostalgia makes us devoted to the present life.C. Nostalgia shows you are trying to get rid of loneliness.D. Nostalgia helps us cope with the difficult time we are going through.33. There are many benefits of nostalgia except ________ .A. It can enable us to know ourselves betterB. It can bring us some comfort when we recallC. We are likely to gain attention if we recall the happy childhoodD. We can sometimes break away from negativity with happy memories34. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. The reasons why we should avoid nostalgia.B. The great changes nostalgia will bring to you.C. The bad memories that always stick around you.D. The bad influence of too much devotion to nostalgia.35. What does the author intend to tell us?A. People tend to be lost in nostalgia.B. People actually benefit from nostalgia.C. Childhood memories influence present life.D. There are some periods when people look back.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned, but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations.Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time. ____36____ They can also be anything else that’s useful, such as information, advice or your own experience. It also means trusting your instincts, the ability you’re born with, rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges. A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong. They’re thinking about how to solve the problem._____37_____ when we learn to problem solve for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions. Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time. _____38_____ This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself.When you’re facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it. Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are. Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can. ____39____ Finally, review what has and hasn’t worked, so you’re equipped to deal with a situation next time.And remember, if you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help.  ____40____A. You also learn what you’re good at.B Here is how you can be more resourceful.C. These may be practical things like pens and paper.D. No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves.E. Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways.F. They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on.G. Weigh up what’s good and bad about each one and choose the best.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Third Culture KidsAs more cities and companies become increasingly international, there is a growing number for children that are creating their own sub-culture. Often ____41____ to as TCKs (Third Culture Kids) or Global Nomads, these students have a tremendous impact on the global community.So who are these Third Culture Kids? They are not a new phenomenon. As one looks ____42____ history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highly ____43____ lives, a key factor in describing TCKs. They often ____44____ their parents into another country and spend a significant part of his or her development years outside the parents’ culture. They are ____45____ to new cultures and to people in the community who also move constantly. Their numbers ____46____ into the hundreds of thousands and are increasing. Each of travel and constant ____47____ of people through multinational companies and global business links contribute to this ____48____. The question “Who am I?” is frequently asked by TCKs. They have accumulated a host of cultural ____49____, and have built relationships to all the cultures, while not having full ownership of any. Although elements from each culture are absorbed into TCKs’ life experiences, the sense of ____50____ is in relationship to others of a similar background.As you enter into the world of TCKs, one might suspect they are not different. But it is clear, after spending only a short time with them, that they bring a deep knowledge from inside and a special ability to compare international and ____51____ issues. They represent many countries and cultures. They are the future cross-agriculturalist and ____52____ future politicians, diplomats, government employees and educators.They certainly experience a different lifestyle compared to their mono-cultural peers but we can benefit from their ____53____ and professional lives. So, whatever one chooses to ____54____ the international students as--TCKs, Global Nomads, or Global Souls--we will gain unbelievable ____55____. 41. A. connected   B. appealed   C. subscribed    D. referred42. A. down on   B. forward to   C. up to     D. back upon43. A. adventurous   B. mobile    C. civilized    D. household44. A. accompany   B. divide    C. drive     D. invite45. A. tempted    B. exposed   C. resigned    D. committed46. A. extend    B. decline   C. shrink down   D. burst back47. A. interaction   B. relocation   C. relishes    D. exports48. A. tradition   B. trend    C. option     D. movement49. A. level    B. shock    C. identities    D. barriers50. A. achievement   B. possessing   C. belonging    D. responsibility51. A. local    B. updated   C. complicated   D. essential52. A. luckily    B. hopefully   C. necessarily    D. generally53. A. global    B. private    C. material    D. colorful54. A. reveal             B. discover   C. label     D. treat55. A. criticism         B. success   C. popularity    D. rewards第二节  （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Born in China in 1911, Qian Xuesen majored in railroad engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University but switched to aeronautics (航空学) in 1935 ____56____he came to the United States to pursue graduate studies. He ____57____(earn) a master’s degree in 1936 from MIT and then a PhD in 1939. Shortly thereafter, he worked in America and played a contributing role in the American space program. In 1950, ____58____(he) request to return to China was denied.____59____(eventual), he left with his family for China in 1955 as a result of diplomatic negotiations(协商) in Geneva. Upon his return to China, Qian ____60____(appoint) as director of the Institute of Mechanics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, he helped China conduct the first test of an atomic bomb ____61____(deliver) by a medium-range missile in 1966. Furthermore, he contributed ____62____China launching its first satellite in 1970. In his later years, Qian was also honoured in China for ____63____(provide) critical support for the human space flight program when it faced cutbacks. He was especially influential in his ____64____(promote) of systems engineering in aerospace (航天航空工业) projects and other areas until his death in 2009. Qian was regarded as _____65_____pioneering figure in the history of China’s space program.第四部分：写作（共三节；满分50分）第一节: 单句语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）66.She received a special award in ___________(acknowledge) of all her hard work.    67.Some plants are very sensitive ___________ light and they prefer shade.    68.____________ worries most of us is that the chemicals may even cause cancer.    My parents’ room is ___________ (relative) larger than mine.70.You have made great progress in English. This is ___________ you have improved your studying methods.    71. Either Bill or you __________(be) on duty yesterday morning.    72.Large quantities of food ___________ (send) to the countries struck by the earthquake so far.    73.I can _________(bare) understand it, so it’s difficult for me to explain it. 74. It’s __________(shock) that they involved children in the crime.75.I'll never forget the day when my hometown was ____________  (liberate)． 第二节: 书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你们学校上周末举办了校园艺术节活动，请你为学校广播台写一篇报道。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动安排；3.活动意义。参考词汇：an art show 艺术节注意：写作词数应为80左右。The Most Beautiful Campus Art _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    第三节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。My great-grandmother Eileen is fierce, loyal and strong and a bit of a legend in her own lifetime, which now stretches to 92 years. I should add that we’re not allowed to call her Gran, because she says it makes her feel old.That summer, I lost my job and felt hopeless. One day, I paid a visit to her. She picked up a box which she placed on the coffee table. “There you go,” she said. “You do know what you’re doing with these things, don’t you?”It was a new phone. Her current mobile was pretty ancient. I was amazed it was still going.“Yes,” I said.“Good. That’s why I ask you. You young people know more about such things than us oldies. You can take it home with you and get it all set up,” she went on. “Then, when you bring it back, you can show me how to use my new phone, such as getting on the internet, sending e-mails and so on.” She smiled so sweetly that I felt a surge of love for her.I grabbed the box and stood up. Setting up the phone would be easy. It was teaching her how to use it that may prove challenging.The following day I headed back to my great-grandmother’s with the phone. “Here’s your phone. It’s all ready to use.”For the next hour, I was busy setting up her passcode and fingerprint recognition, which she said was like something out of James Bond.She chose a picture for her screen and it was all going so well until I tried to show her how to swipe (滑动屏幕). “What do you mean, swipe?” she asked. She was 92, I reminded myself. This had been tiring for her.She pressed at the up arrow and got angry when nothing happened. When I finally got her to swipe, she didn’t put the right amount of pressure on and the menu slipped away. After what seemed like hours, she threw the phone across the room and it landed on the sofa. “Take it away!” she howled. “I want my old phone back!”I picked up the phone and was about to leave to give her time to cool down when I realized I didn’t want to go home when she was angry and upset.   注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1“Come on, Eileen. One more try.” I said. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2I was not feeling so hopeless any more now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________