四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第二学月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第二学月考英语试卷（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第二学月考英语试卷（含听力）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听力题
1、When will the party be held?
A. On December 13th. B. On December 30th.
C. On December 31st.
2、What is the woman?
A. A salesperson. B. A hotel clerk. C. A waitress.
3、What did the woman do yesterday?
A. She worked out. B. She watched a match.
C. She played basketball.
4、What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student.
C. Workmates.
5、Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6、What did Lisa do on Saturday afternoon?
A. She went to the gym. B. She took a part-time job.
C. She did some shopping.
7、What will the man probably do next?
A. Clean his room. B. Take some exercise.
C. Study for exam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8、Which movie are the speakers going to see?
A. Jaws. B. Saving Private Ryan.
C. Jurassic Park.
9、How will the speakers go to the cinema?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10、What does the man have to do?
A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home.
C. Give a talk in Spanish.
11、What does the woman suggest the man consider?
A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level.
C. Practical use.
12、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son.
C. Old classmates.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13、How does John go to work on rainy days?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
14、What does John usually do on weekends?
A. He bakes something. B. He learns cooking.
C. He buys sweets.
15、When does Carol eat out?
A. When she has a busy day at work.
B. When she doesn’t know what to eat.
C. When her husband is too busy to cook.
16、What does Carol think of the restaurants?
A. They are popular. B. They are diverse. C. They are expensive.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17、What will the children do during the trip?
A. Admire artworks. B. Talk with scientists.
C. Do voluntary work.
18、How long will it take to get to the destination?
A. About half an hour. B. About one hour.
C. About two hours.
19、What is free of charge?
A. The lunch. B. The bus ride. C. The entrance fee.
20、Who is the talk mainly for?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
二、阅读理解
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A—Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21、Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?
A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D
22、Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge
23、Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known maze
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle
Living alone in nature is the kind of decision that looks great on paper. You could move away from the pressures of city life, to somewhere with a lower cost of living and more privacy. You could enjoy scenic views all year round, and adopt a simpler way of life. It’s not hard to see the appeal of this at all. But what happens when that all goes wrong?
Paul Kingsnorth is a distinguished writer—his novel The Wake was longlisted for the Booker Prize and won the Gordon Burn Prize. His books help develop an awareness of place and history, so it’s not hugely surprising that his latest book, Savage Gods, is about his own rural existence. Savage Gods is in part about Kingsnorth, his wife, and their children moving to western Ireland. He writes, “In my country a small house and a field is beyond the means of anyone who doesn’t earn much money or who refuses to get into debt to chase a dream.” It’s a feeling that anyone who’s looked longingly at rural tiny houses miles from anyone else can relate to.
But Kingsnorth is aware that this is only part of the story. “Because I am not a real farmer, I have to make my money in other places,” he writes, “I need the Internet or the Dublin-to-Holyhead ferry and sometimes both to put food on my family’s table.” To make matters worse, Kingsnorth’s isolation(隔离) results in a crisis of confidence in his own writing abilities—which becomes one of the central themes of Savage Gods.
Kingsnorth isn’t the only writer to make time spent in a vivid countryside landscape sound less enjoyable than one might expect. The French writer Sylvain Tesson takes this to what may be its most extreme point in his book. He lived alone for six months. His book includes impressive descriptions of the landscape and what it’s like to experience depression in the middle of such a landscape.
Some books neatly remind you of the appeal of such an existence, while others make the drawbacks central to their accounts. In Names for the Sea, Moss summarizes the attraction of wilder places. “We’d come for the landscape, for the pale nights and dark shores, rain sweeping over trees and bushes,” she writes. From that, it’s not hard to see why a life in nature—even with its potential downsides—still appeals to so many.
24、According to Paragraph 1, living in isolation makes people _____.
A. look great B. reveal their privacy
C. overcome pressures D. enjoy a lower living cost
25、What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Paul Kingsnorth helps readers develop an awareness of time and space.
B. Paul Kingsnorth starts to have doubts about his ability as a writer.
C. Paul Kingsnorth’s family live comfortably in a rural house.
D. Paul Kingsnorth couldn’t afford a tiny rural house.
26、What do you know about Paul Kingsnorth?
A. He thinks it a perfect idea to live alone in nature.
B. He earns money somewhere else to make ends meet.
C. His latest book is about the attraction of wilder places.
D. Living in the countryside landscape results in his depression.
27、Why does the author mention Sylvain Tesson and his book?
A. To inform readers of a famous French writer.
B. To praise him for his marvelous writing skills.
C. To explain how to live in the peaceful countryside.
D. To emphasize more writers experience similar problems.
Would you jump off the Great Wall of China for 300 pounds a day?
A stunt(特技表演) person is a man or woman who does all the dangerous bits of acting work in films or on TV. This can be anything from a simple fall into a swimming pool, or walking off the top of a tall building. It sounds like a job that you would have to be made to try, but there are actually lots of people who want to do it.
Sarah France, twenty-four, is one of Britain’s sixteen professional stunt women—there are one hundred and sixty stunt men in the country. We asked Sarah how she came to be a stunt woman.
“When I was young I was trained to be a dancer, and for seven years after school I was hardly out of work. A dancer’s life is pretty short, though, and my father suggested I should think about doing stunt work after I’d given up dancing. I thought about it for the next two years and decided to have a go. For six months, I worked really hard every day. I had to learn different skills—swimming, jumping, horse-riding, etc.”
Sarah finished the course in just five months and applied to the office which decides whether you’re accepted as a professional stunt person or not. Two weeks after she was accepted, Sarah was throwing off the Great Wall of China in Superman IV.
“I was very lucky to get work so quickly. I had a small part, playing a traveler who fell off the Wall after an earthquake. The traveler’s life was saved by Superman, of course! Actually, I fell forty-five feet into a pile of cardboard boxes! You can’t use anything softer than that or you will be brought back into view of the cinema. Instead you just have to learn to fall properly. It’s quite dangerous but I enjoy it.”
28、Quite a number of people want to do dangerous acts in films because _______.
A. they are mad B. they don’t think them dangerous
C. no training is needed D. they can earn much money
29、Sarah gave up dancing because ________.
A. her father persuaded her to do stunt work
B. she could not go on dancing forever
C. she had to work hard every day
D. she was often out of work
30、Soon after Sarah got her new job as a stunt person, ________.
A. an earthquake took place near the Great Wall
B. she fell off the Great Wall and hurt herself
C. she was asked to act in Superman IV
D. she learned how to fall properly
31、The purpose of the first sentence of the passage is to _______.
A. draw the readers’ attention to the whole passage
B. invite you to try jumping off the Great Wall for money
C. ask you to be a stunt person
D. raise a question for the readers to think about
“Ni Hao! Lao Tie! I am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!” Erik Nilsson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through Tik Tok livestreams in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day’s sale greatly. After experiencing a special day in the rural area, Erik said jokingly, “I wish I could change my job.”
This village is not alone. Nowadays, China’s e-commerce platforms have helped open up the market for Chinese farmers’ produce, bringing an increasing number of sales online. This new trend has made livestreaming a new way to rid farmers of poverty, with mobile phones becoming “new farm tools”.
“Everyone has brought their own agricultural products. How can you make the audiences believe that they’re delicious through the screen in front of you? Now, let’s feel the look on your face during the livestreaming!” A farmers’ education and training center in Hainan Province invites professionals such as directors and stylists to teach farmers a variety of skills ranging from short video editing to livestreaming sales skills. “However, at first, only a few villagers had a strong desire. We helped them get training in livestreaming, short video marketing, and other courses. It wasn’t fancy, but simple, practical, and effective.”
“Everybody, please take a look. This is the best coconut. Taste it,” said Pei Yanqin, 59, speaking Mandarin with a strong local accent and communicating smoothly with netizens through her livestreaming software. Just over a year ago, she was one of those villagers with the least intention to get training.
In 2018, the demonstration project of national e-commerce for rural areas was launched. Today, the village has developed eight e-commerce livestreaming courtyards. Some presenters work alone, while others are husband and wife teams. In the next step, the government will train more farmer presenters and develop in the direction of multi-variety sales.
32、What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To lead in the topic. B. To add to the atmosphere.
C. To introduce culture constrast. D. To give back ground knowledge.
33、How did most of the farmers first respond to the training?
A. Thirlled. B. Doubtful. C. Disappointed. D. Impressed.
34、Which of the following statement is true according to the text?
A. Erik wants to seek for a new job.
B. E-commerce is a family business.
C. Livestreaming is the best way to remove poverty.
D. The Government helps farmers become skilled in marketing online.
35、Where is this text most likely taken from?
A. A travel magazine. B. A government report.
C. A research paper. D. A front-page article.
三、七选五
36、How Can I Fight Laziness?
    Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
    ①______ Many people always lack sleep, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation(动力) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
    Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more active method, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. ②______
    Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that around them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. ③______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
    Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. ④______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example and perform their own tasks. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
    ⑤______  Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
D. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
E. To fight family laziness, set an example.
F. Knowing how to fight laziness is essential.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
四、完形填空（20空）
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 1 a different life. It was a transitional time in Daniel's life. I wanted to 2 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 3 time I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked 4 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 5 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 6 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 7 me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 8 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 9 ? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 10 to me or what he might 11 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 12 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 13 never hearing him put his 14 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 15 to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. "Daniel," I said, "if I could have picked, I would have picked you." That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 16 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears filled my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I was 17 of was the stubble(短须) on his chin as his face pressed 18 mine. What I had said to Daniel was 19 . It was nothing. However, it was 20 .
37、A. experience B. spend C. enjoy D. shape
38、A. show B. send C. leave D. instruct
39、A. last B. first C. very D. next
40、A. upward B. into C. down D. up
41、A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight
42、A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction
43、A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled
44、A. future B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost
45、A. last B. pass C. fly D. remain
46、A. counted B. meant C. valued D. eared
47、A. think B. want C. expect D. wish
48、A. But B. And C. Instead D. So
49、A. wondered B. regretted C. minded D. tried
50、A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes
51、A. important B. necessary C. hard D. basic
52、A. disappeared B. changed C. progressed D. advanced
53、A. afraid B. convinced C. aware D. tired
54、A. by B. against C. on D. with
55、A. simple B. gentle C. meaningful D. moving
56、A. none B. nobody C. anything D. everything
五、语法填空
57、 C. V. Raman, a great Indian physicist, was born in 1888. His father was a lecturer in math and physics, so C. V. Raman was exposed ①_____ scientific things from an early age. He ②_____(attend) Presidency College in 1902, getting his BA in 1904 and MA in 1907. Though he was a brilliant student, there weren’t many ③_____(chance) for scientists in India at that time . Therefore, ④_____ finishing his studies, he went to work for the Indian Finance Department and carried out his experimental research on acoustics(声学).
He ⑤_____(offer) a professorship in physics at the University of Calcutta in 1917 and stayed for the next 15 years, ⑥_____(achieve) fame for his research there. In 1930, he won the Nobel Prize for his work on the scattering of light. Raman found ⑦_____ light passes through a transparent(透明的) sample of a substance, most of the light remains unchanged but a small part of it has ⑧_____(differ) wavelengths. This later is ⑨_____(know) as the Raman effect and is useful for physical and chemical ⑩_____(analyse) of gases, liquids and solids, including biological tissue.
六、短文改错
58、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
People can’t be perfectly in every way. How we can do is to change ourselves to become a better person. Recently I felt rather worrying because I didn’t well in my monthly exam. I had been prepared well for it and worked hard for the long time. But my efforts didn’t bring any results. I told my mom all my feelings, and I couldn’t help crying. She sat next to us but said nothing until I stop crying. She wiped away the tear on my face and gave me a warm hug. I’ll never forget what she said “trust me, you are good”. She gave me lots of energy, but I realized that sometimes the process is more important than the result.
七、书面表达
59、假定你是李华，暑假在泰国旅游期间入住The Bang Hotel宾馆504房间，7月1日入住，8日退房，你回家后发现了一个中等大小的红色背包遗失在那里，内有几本旅游书籍，一个白色iPad, 一张信用卡和少量现金，请用英文给该宾馆经理写信，请求他帮忙并寄回。内容包括：
1. 陈述写信原因；
2. 描述遗失物品；
3. 期待回复并致谢。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear manager,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：M: You have booked a table in the restaurant already?
W: Yes. It’s at 7:00 p.m. on December 30th.
M: Mr. Brown said the party would take place on the last day of this month. But there are 31 days in December.
W: Oh my God! I need to call to change the reservation now.
2、答案：B
解析：M: Hello, can you ask someone to send some new towels to my room, please? By the way, I’d like to make a dinner reservation at 7:00 tonight.
W: Yes, we will make every effort to meet your needs.
3、答案：B
解析：M: Did you watch the basketball match in the sports center yesterday?
W: Yes, I did, and I had to. You know, my brother was playing in the match.
4、答案：C
解析：M: What’s the matter? Why hasn’t our boss told us the holiday decision?
W: Yeah, I wish he hurried up. I’m impatient.
5、答案：B
解析：M: How many books am I allowed to check out at once?
W: You can have up to five books at one time. Anything else I can help you with?
M: That’s all for now. Thanks.
6、答案： B
解析：M: Hey, Lisa, how was your weekend?
W: Well, pretty busy. On Saturday morning, I went to the gym to exercise. Then I went to do a part-time job in the afternoon. And I cleaned and shopped with my mother in the evening.
M: So what did you do on Sunday?
W: I spent the day in the library preparing for the upcoming exam.
M: Oh no, I forgot we have an exam! I need to hurry up.
7、答案： C
解析：
8、答案： C
解析：M: Hey, Ginny, would you like to go to the movies with me on Sunday afternoon?
W: Yes, I’d love to. What movie are we going to see, Harry?
M: Jurassic Park. It was directed by my favorite director Stephen Spielberg.
W: Yeah, I like his movies, especially Jaws and Saving Private Ryan.
M: Which cinema do you prefer?
W: Hmm, how about the one in Miramar Shopping Center? My brother can drive us there, and we can take the subway or the bus back afterwards.
M: OK.
9、答案： A
解析：
10、答案： A
解析：W: Hi Ken, how was school today?
M: It was good. My teacher gave me this form. I need to decide whether I want to take Spanish or French next year. I really don’t know which one I should take. What do you think?
W: Well, you know I speak French so I would be able to help you with French, but your dad speaks Spanish, so he could help you with that if you need it.
M: That’s good, but it doesn’t help me choose.
W: Well, which language do you think would be more useful to you?
M: Lots of people speak Spanish around here. And my friend Maria, her family speaks Spanish.
W: Well, that sounds like it would be a good choice then. Why don’t you take Spanish?
M: Okay, I will! Can you sign this form for me and I’ll hand it in tomorrow?
W: Sure.
11、答案： C
解析：
12、答案： B
解析：
13、答案： B
解析：W: This is a lovely house! John. Thanks for having me over.
M: Thank you, Carol.
W: It’s very close to work, isn’t it?
M: Yes, it is. I always walk to work—even when it rains! The crowdedness on the bus is a deal breaker for me.
W: I usually drive my car. It takes so long!
M: How long does it take?
W: Oh, it takes about 20 minutes.
M: That is a long time. Well, have some cake. I usually bake something at the weekend. I like having sweets in the house.
W: This is delicious! You’re a wonderful cook!
M: Thank you, it’s nothing really. Do you cook at home?
W: I never cook. I’m just hopeless. My husband, David, usually does all the cooking.
M: Do you often go out to eat?
W: Yes, when he doesn’t have time to cook, we go out to eat somewhere.
M: There are some wonderful restaurants in the city that are not that expensive.
W: Yes. So many! You can eat at a different restaurant every day. Monday—Chinese Tuesday—Italian, Wednesday—Mexican, on and on...
14、答案： A
解析：
15、答案： C
解析：
16、答案： B
解析：
17、答案： A
解析：Hello! Welcome to our online parent teacher meeting. We are so excited to share information about our next field trip for first and second grade class. We will be going to the Hands On Children’s Museum in Olympia where the kids will be able to see exhibits on art and science. The date for the field trip is Tuesday, 28th February. So we will leave the school at 10 am and arrive at the museum around 10:30, and head back to the school around 12:30 pm. We will get a free bus ride, which is awesome because it will save us a lot of money. The cost per child is still not confirmed because we are waiting for the museum to apply a discount, but it should not be more than 8 dollars. The museum requires one volunteer parent for every 5 children, so we will need at least ten of them. Also as a reminder that children need to pack their own lunch. If you wish to attend the field trip and volunteer, please let us know via email, by adding your name to the list linked below as soon as possible.
18、答案： A
解析：
19、答案： B
解析：
20、答案： C
解析：
21、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Tour B部分中“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges.(牛津大学:包括参观英格兰最古老的大学城和学院)”可知,本次活动包括参观牛津大学城和学校,牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,所以要想看英国最古老的大学城,应该选择Tour B。故选:B。
22、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。Tour A £37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.(3月26日前37英镑,之后39英镑);Tour B £32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.(巡回演出b组32号至3月12号,之后是36号);Tour C £34 until 11 March and £37thereafter(3月11日前34英镑,之后37英镑);以及Tour D Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.(包括圣玛丽塔的入场费一直到3月18日前33英镑,之后37英镑)可知,在3月17日的时候出游的话,Cambridge费用最低。故选:D。
23、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据 Tour C部分中的“With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.”(拥有500年历史的汉普顿宫,曾经是四个国王和一个王后的家。现在这座前皇宫作为主要旅游胜地向公众开放)可知,人们去参观的主要原因是因为这是有着500年历史的前皇家宫殿。故选:A。
24、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中You could move away from the pressures of city life to somewhere with a lower cost of living and more privacy.你可以远离城市生活的压力,搬到一个生活成本更低、隐私更多的地方。可知,住在一个隔绝的环境中可以让人们减少生活成本。故选D.。
25、答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。分析本句结构并结合语境可知,this所指代的内容应为第二段中的“Savage Gods, is about his own rural existence...about Kingsnorth, his wife, and their children moving to western Ireland"。这本书讲的是他和妻子、孩子们的农村生活经历。结合选项可知,C项"Paul Kingsnorth一家人在农村的房子里舒适地生活"符合题意。故选C。
26、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中"Because I am not a real farmer, I have to make my money in other places," he writes. "I need the Internet or the Dublin-to-Holyhead ferry and sometimes both to put food on my family's table."他说因为他不是一个真正的农民,他必须要在别处赚钱,然后需要用网络或者都柏林到霍利黑德的渡船或者两者把食物运到家里,可知,旨在表明Paul Kingsnorth在别处赚钱来满足家人在农村的生活。故选B。
27、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中Kingsnorth isn't the only writer to make time spent in a vivid countryside sound less enjoyable than one might expect.金斯诺斯并不是唯一一个让生活在生动的乡村里的时光听起来不像人们想象中那么愉快的作家。可知作者提到Sylvain Tesson和他的书的目的是想强调有更多的作家经历过相似的问题。故选D。
28、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"I had to learn different skills—swimming, jumping, horse-riding, etc.“我必须学习不同的技能—游泳、跳跃、骑马,和最后一段"It's quite dangerous but I enjoy it.“可知,特技演员需要刻苦的训练,特技表演是很危险的,排除B、C;特技演员做的事情具有危险性,但不能说明他们很疯狂,排除A;根据第一句“Would you jump off the Great Wall of China for 300 pounds a day?"可知,特技演员能赚很多钱,故选D。
29、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"and for seven years after school I was hardly out of work. A dancer's life is pretty short, though,"放学后的七年里,我几乎没有失业.不过,一个舞蹈演员的生命是相当短暂的。可知,舞蹈演员的演艺生涯是很短暂的,随着年龄的增长,身体不再适合跳舞,故选B。
30、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段"Two weeks after she was accepted, Sarah was throwing off the Great Wall of China in Superman IⅣ."莎拉被录取两周后,就在超人四号上把中国长城抛下了,可知,Sarah被聘用两周之后就在《超人4》中扮演角色了,故选C。
31、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。文章首句"Would you jump off the Great Wall of China for 300 pounds a day?你能以每天300英镑的价格从中国长城上跳下来吗",提到了"从长城上跳下去",通过后文可知,这是电影《超人4》中的场景,作者用首句来吸引读者的注意力,故选A。
32、答案：A
解析：目的意图题。根据第一段中的"Ni Hao! Lao Tie! l am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!" Erik Nilsson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through Tik Tok livestreams in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day's sale greatly.("你好!老铁!我是你的外国朋友。只要咬一口我们的有机苹果,就可以在这里下单了!"瑞典游客埃里克·尼尔森在江西省的一个村庄通过抖音直播向他打招呼。他的出现大大增加了当天的销售额。)文章第一段主要讲述瑞典游客瑞典游客埃里克尼尔森通过抖音直播帮助江西省的一个村子销售苹果,及第二段中的This village is not alone. Nowadays, China's e-commerce platforms have helped open up the market for Chinese farmers' produce, bringing an increasing number of sales online.(这个村庄并不孤单。如今,中国的电商平台为中国的农产品打开了市场,带来了越来越多的网上销售。)可以推断出,其目的是为了引出文章的话题一网上直播销售成为帮助农民脱贫的一种新方式。可知,第一段介绍外国人做直播的例子,旨在于引入主题。故选A项。
33、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段However, at first, only a few villagers had a strong desire.(然而,一开始,只有少数村民有强烈的愿望。)可推断,大多数贫穷的农民对培训的第一反应是怀疑。A.Thrilled.激动地;B.Doubtful.怀疑的;C.Disappointed.失望的;D.Impressed印象深刻的。故选B项。
34、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。推理判断题。根据第三段中的A farmers' education and training center in Hainan Province invites professionals such as directors and stylists to teach farmers a variety of skills ranging from short video editing to livestreaming sales skills.(海南省农民教育培训中心邀请导演、造型师等专业人士,教授农民从短视频编辑到直播等各种技能。)及最后一段中的In the next step, the government will train more farmer presenters and develop in the direction of multi-variety sales.(下一步,政府将培养更多的农民直播人,向多品种销售方向发展。)可知,政府将培养更多的农民直播人,帮助农民在线上销售方面更有经验。故选D项。
35、答案：D
解析：文章出处题。根据第一段中的"Ni Hao! Lao Tie! I am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!" Erik Nilsson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through Tik Tok livestreams in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day's sale greatly.("你好!老铁!我是你的外国朋友。只要咬一口我们的有机苹果,就可以在这里下单了!"瑞典游客埃里克·尼尔森在江西省的一个村庄通过抖音直播向他打招呼。他的出现大大增加了当天的销售额。)及通读全文可知,文章先描述一个外国人直播农产品的例子,再提出主题:中国的电子商务平台为中国农民的农产品打开了市场,网上销售量逐步增加;直播成为一种使农民摆脱贫困的新方式,移动电话成为“新的农具”,然后说明政府在积极培育越来越多的农民直播人。由此推知,文章最可能摘自报纸的头版文章。故选D项。
36、答案：①-⑤BDGEC
解析：①根据下文中的adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest可知设空处的内容是:克服懒惰的一个方法就是有充足的睡眠。故选B项。
②根据上文中的Others take a more active method, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.可知,懒惰常常出现在你无法掌控自己的生活的时候,故选D项。
③根据下文中的Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.可知,你需要为自己创造奖励制度,就像父母为孩子做的一样,故选G项。
④根据上文中的laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately和下文中的Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.可知,懒惰可能会传递给你的配偶或小孩,要发挥榜样作用,所以如果平时自己主动去干活,其他人也会去做自己的事情,故选E项。
⑤根据下文中的Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle可知,经常锻炼可以帮助你对抗懒惰,故选C项。
37、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.experience经验,经历,B.spend花费,C.enjoy享受,D.shape塑造,成形。体验一种不同的生活。experience有"经历、体验"的意思,enjoy意为"享受",不符合语境。故选A。
38、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.show展示,B.send发送,C.leave留下,D.instruct指导。空格处语意为: "我想留给他一些有重要意义的话语。"故用leave,其他选项不符合语境。故选C。
39、答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.last最后的,B.first最先的,C.very正是,D.next下一个。根据下文判断这不是"我"第一次让这种时刻溜走。所以B选项是正确的。故选B。
40、答案：D
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.upward向上,B.into到……里面,C.down向下,D.up向上。根据情景判断,表示"上车",所以用up,故选D。
41、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.sign标志,B.scene场景,C.scenery风景,D.sight视力,风景。a similar scene类似的一幕(情景)。故选B。
42、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.interest兴趣,B.instruction指示,C.courage勇气,D.direction方向,指导。根据所填词的并列项confidence及下文as 引导的句子可以判断,此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故选C。
43、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.failed失败,B. discouraged使...泄气,C. struck敲打,D.troubled麻烦。Words failed me相当于"I couldn't express how I felt.",意为"我说不出话来"。故选A。
44、答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.future未来,B.embarrassing令人尴尬的,C.obvious显然的,D.lost迷失的。根据上下文可知,作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。故选D。
45、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.last持续,B.pass通过,流逝,C.fly飞行,D.remain仍然。根据第一段最后一句可知答案。pass在此处指(时间)流逝。故选B。
46、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.counted数,计算,B.meant意味着,C.valued评价,D.eared听见。本句的意思为“我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意味着什么”。故选B。
47、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.think思考,B.want 想要,C.expect期待,预料,预计,D.wish希望。think后面不能接动词不定式;want和wish表示主观上的意愿或希望。故选C。
48、答案：A
解析：考查连词及语境理解。A.But但是,B.And并且,C.Instead代替,D.So因此。上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要,这样本句和上文构成转折关系,所以用But.故选A。
49、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.wondered想知道,B.regretted后悔,遗憾,C.minded介意,D.tried尝试。作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾,所以用regret.故选B。
50、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.views观点,B.actions行为,C.feelings感觉,D.attitudes态度。把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的形式表达出来。故选C。
51、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.important重要的,B.necessary必要的,C.hard困难的,D.basic基本的。根据上文判断,作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。故选C。
52、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.disappeared消失,B.changed改变,C.progressed进步,D.advanced前进。根据下文的there were just Daniel and me判断本句表示世界消失(disappear)了。故选A。
53、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.afraid害怕的,B.convinced使.….相信,C.aware意识到,D.tired 尝试。"我"能感觉到的是..。be aware of感觉到,意识到;be convinced of相信,确信;be tired of对……厌倦;sensitive 敏感的,常用be sensitive to 意为"对……敏感"。根据语境可知C项正确。故选C。
54、答案：B
解析：考查介词及语境理解。A.by通过,B.against反对,C.on在……上面,D.with和……一起。根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸"可知,pressagainst"使贴着"符合语境。故选B。
55、答案：A
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.simple简单的,B.gentle温柔的,C.meaningful有意义的,D.moving感人的。根据下文It was nothing可知"我"说的话都是很笨拙的。故选A。
56、答案：D
解析：考查代词及语境理解。A.none三者以上都不,B.nobody没有人,C.anything任何事,D.everything每件事。本句和上句构成转折关系(and yet相当于however),所以填everything和nothing相对应。故选D。
57、答案：①to②attended③chances④after⑤was offered⑥achieving⑦when⑧different⑨known⑩analysis/analyses
58、答案：
People can’t be in every way. we can do is to change ourselves to become a better person. Recently I felt rather because I didn’t well in my monthly exam. I had prepared well for it and worked hard for long time. But my efforts didn’t bring any results. I told my mom all my feelings, and I couldn’t help crying. She sat next to but said nothing until I crying. She wiped away the on my face and gave me a warm hug. I’ll never forget what she said “trust me, you are good”. She gave me lots of energy, I realized that sometimes the process is more important than the result.
59、答案：
Dear Sir,
I’m so grateful for your good service during my stay in Thailand for a tour, but I’m writing to ask a favor to find and send back my pack, which I left in your hotel.
I checked in on July 1 and out on July 8. Setting off in a rush for the airport, I left the pack in Room 504. It’s a medium-sized, red leather backpack containing some traveling books, a white iPad of special edition, a credit card and some cash. All in the pack matter a lot to me, especially the iPad, a precious gift from my father on my 18th birthday. So much do I cherish it that I feel upset for its loss. If you find it, would you please post it to me? The return address is on the envelope.
I would be more than grateful if you can give me your earliest reply and thank you for anything you can do for me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua