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    2023年浙江省温州市平阳县中考一模英语试题

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    这是一份2023年浙江省温州市平阳县中考一模英语试题,共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年平阳县初中学业水平适应性考试英语试题卷

    考生须知
    1.本试卷共8页,56小题。全卷满分共90分。考试时间90分钟。
    2.答案必须写在答题卷相对应的位置上。
    3.带*的词可在后面的小词典里查找。
    笔试部分(共90分)
    一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    When I first met Violet on the first day of karate camp next to huge old trees, it was as if we'd known each other for a long time. As I sat next to her, she handed 1 a big box of chips. “They're my favorite snack, but I don't know any other kids who eat them. That's my 2 day!” I said in an exciting voice.
    Right then is when I knew that we were 3 . And the more time we spent together, the more we noticed how amazingly 4 .we were. We both had two lovely cats and liked baking creative cookies.
    But later 5 happened. “Hey! Have you guys heard the 6 of building a shopping mall?” our friend Pearson asked.
    “Yeah, ” said Violet. “They want to 7 those trees to make room for a shopping center.”
    “I disagree.” I said.“ 8 is it built?”
    “The shopping center would offer new jobs to people who really need work.” said Violet. “I want people to have jobs, 9 it doesn't mean that trees must be moved away. We have to 10 that. That's terrible!” I said, “Think of all the birds that would lose their homes!”
    “Don't you think people's jobs are more important than those trees?” Violet asked.
    “Can't we figure out*how to make a job 11 destroying nature?” I answered.
    “You know,” Violet said 12 , “maybe we're not quite as similar as we thought.”
    I felt disappointed and thought maybe two people with opposite 13 just can't be friends. Just then, Pearson broke the silence. Although Violet and I didn't reach an agreement, we continued activities at karate camp.
    No two people are exactly alike, and even best friends 14 disagreed. And no matter what, we still send each other funny pictures of our cats or our baking creations. A perfectly good friendship was worth 15 forever*even though the difference is still there. What's important is that we really respect each other and focus on something you do in common.
    ( )1.A. me B. us C. her D. them
    ( )2.A. busy B. lucky C. lively D. simple
    ( )3.A. family B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors
    ( )4.A. common B. honest C. popular D. similar
    ( )5.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
    ( )6.A. news B. cost C. reason D. purpose
    ( )7.A. pay for B. lift up C. cut down D. look after
    ( )8.A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
    ( )9.A. so B. and C. but D. because
    ( )10.A. stop B. forget C. expect D. support
    ( )11.A. like B. against C. without D. including
    ( )12.A. proudly B. happily C. hopelessly D. seriously
    ( )13.A. points B. habits C. dreams D. interests
    ( )14.A. never B. often C. usually D. sometimes
    ( )15.A. hiding B. keeping C. spreading D. correcting
    二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,第16-18小题,每小题1分;第19-29小题,每小题2分;第30小题5分。共30分)
    阅读下面短文,请从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    2023 is the Year of the Rabbit. In Chinese culture, the people who were born this year are the luckiest of all. And some people would like to choose rabbits as their pets. From small to large, there is a breed*that is perfect for you.
    RABBIT BREEDS
    HOME BREEDS DIRECTORY RABBITS FOR SALE RABBITS BREEDS SUPPLIES
    DUTCH $22.5
    The Dutch rabbit is black and white, weighing between 2.5 and 4.5 pounds. It is gentle and easy to look after for both kids and adults. Remember an interesting fact that their teeth never stop growing.
    HARLEQUIN $30(Buy one and get one for free)
    The harlequin rabbit is a new breed. It is medium-sized and weighs 6.5 to 9.5 pounds. It's playful and curious, so it needs some toys to play with. It was first shown in France in the 1880s and renamed in the World Wars.
    MINI LOP $27.5
    The Mini lop rabbit is lovely with a large head and long ears. It has weight of 4.5 to 6pounds.It loves to beheld and needs care. The Mini lop is cheerful and easily trained. So they are popular with people in the world.
    ( )16.From the passage, we can know the of the three different rabbits.
    A. size B. color C. hobby D. weight
    ( )17.If you want to buy two harlequi rabbit and a mini lop, you will pay .
    A. $57.5 B. $65.5 C. $67.5 D. $87.5
    ( )18.We can probably find the passage in .
    A.www.rabbitsbreeds/scientists.com B.www.rabbitsculture/foreigners.com C.www.buyingrabbits/petslovers.com D.www.raisingrabbits/zookeepers.com
    B

    Building started in AD 122 and finished in AD 130, the Hadrian's Wall goes across from the east to the west coast of northern Britain. It was built to control people entering the Roman Empire from what is now Scotland. A colorful new artwork was made last year to celebrate the Hadrian's Wall 1900 Festival.
    The artwork stands beside the remains*of the Hadrian's Wall. It is called The Future Belongs To What Was As Much As What Is. It is 9 metres wide and 16 met rest all. The artwork was designed by artist Myerscough, who is known for her bright and colorful creations. “The moment I stood in the remains and found they were unchanged from Roman times, I had an overwhelming feeling of wanting to make an artwork here. I knew immediately this was the right place.” said Myerscough.
    Myerscough worked with the poet Ellen Moran and community groups to create the artwork. And the wall of the artwork is covered with small signs painted by local people. Some words and phrases on the signs were chosen by the poet Ellen Moran, such as “freedom”, “love” and “everybody's welcome”. The artwork attracted lots of tourists. Anybody who visited would love it,because they could go inside it and look down, to see the same view as Roman soldiers had seen. It could help people see the Hadrian's Wall from a different perspective.
    As part of the Hadrian's Wall 1900 Festival, the art celebration was open to the public until 30th October, 2022.After that, the artwork was completely removed and the signs were given back to the local people who helped paint them.
    ( )19.According to the passage, where is Hadrian's Wall on the map?
    A. B. C. D.
    20. The underlined words “an overwhelming feeling” in Paragraph 2 probably means a/an feeling.
    A. strong B. tiring C. uncertain D. unforgettable
    21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. Myerscough created the bright artwork by herself.
    B. Local people chose the words on the artwork wall.
    C. Roman soldiers saw views better through the artwork.
    D. The artwork closed down after 30th October, 2022.
    ( )22.What's the best title for the passage?
    A. A tourist attraction in Rome times
    B. Hadrian's Wall, a symbol of peace
    C. Art celebration for Hadrian's Wall
    D. An artist known for bright artworks
    C

    “There are waves rushing across the sea. There are ships sailing under the sails on the middle of the sea. All through the spring has been filled with a rich and poetic atmosphere.” It's a beautiful poem that was written in several seconds by ChatGPT. It is a powerful AI chatbot that can give you an answer to just about any question you have. It's as if you could have a conversation with Google, a tool to search for information.
    New things always bring benefits for all walks of life. We can get information supported by thousands of webpages, with the information in a simple language. ChatGPT can also help people who are poor at foreign languages communicate effectively. In addition, using it as a teaching tool can help teachers save time. For example, Chat GPT provides teaching ideas and activities for classes. Another fun way is to ask for cooking ideas with the ingredients*you have on hand. When used in this way, Chat GPT can be a great tool to make the world closer and better!
    Chat GPT is amazing, but it causes worries. For thousands of years, students have been required to find information from books and the internet now. It requires a level of effort. Students who work hard usually get rewards*and can see lots of different information. With ChatGPT, finding information becomes much easier than using the internet or a book. It could make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard work isn't rewarded.
    ChatGPT also presents other problems. Nowadays, there are millions of people around the world working in the ‘knowledge economy*’. It may have influence on people, such as translators, scientist, teachers and writers. Because Chat GPT helps people get information easily, these jobs could become much easier. It may lead in the result that, as their skills are no longer something companies need.
    It's too soon to say what kind of effect ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let's hope that its effects are mostly positive, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular. So what do you think?
    ( )23.Why does the writer mention a poem in Paragraph 1?
    A. To start a story B. To explain an idea
    C. To introduce a topic D. To discuss a problem
    ( ) 24.What may Chat GPT do for us according to paragraph 2?
    ①searching for the information ②entering the cooking competition
    ③offering lesson plans to teachers ④helping foreigners chat with Chinese
    A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
    ( )25.Which of the following can be put into ▲ in paragraph 4?
    A. ChatPGT will take the place of human beings
    B. writers will play an important part in economy
    C. the Internet knowledge will spread quite slowly
    D. many people will lose jobs or be paid much less
    ( )26.What is the best structure of the passage?
    A. B. C. D.
    D

    In the open field, a crowd was in front of the board, from which a piece of bad news comes-France lost the battle to Gem many.
    That morning, I started for school very late with fear of being punished, especially because M. Hamel would question us. I hurried as fast as I could to school.
    When school began, there was usually a great noise. But now it was all so silent! I went in and sat down. I found our teacher had on his beautiful coat that he never wore except on prize days. On the back benches that were always empty, the village people sitting quietly like us. Everybody looked sad!
    While I was wondering, M. Hamel said, “My students, the order has come from Germany to teach only German in the schools of Alsace and Lorraine. So this is your last French lesson.”
    Why? I hardly knew how to write! How sorry I was for not learning my lessons. My books, my grammar, and my history were old friends now that I couldn’t give up. And now I understood why the old men of the village were siting here. They were sorry, too, that they had not gone to school more. It was their way of thanking our teacher for his 40 years of service and of showing their love for the country that was theirs no more.
    Then, M. Hamel talked of the French language, saying that it was the most beautiful language in the world. Then he opened a grammar book and read us our lesson. I was amazed to see how well I understood it. All he said seemed so easy! After the grammar, then we were asked to write. Whenever I look up from my writing, I saw M. Hamel staring first at one thing, then at another, as if he wanted to fix in his mind just how everything looked in that little school-room. On the roof the pigeons*cooed very low, and I thought to myself: “Will German soldier seven make pigeons sing in German?”
    All at once the church-clocks truck twelve. It was the time to dismiss*the class.
    M. Hamel stood up, very pale, in his chair. In ever saw him look so tall.
    “My friends” said he, “I...I...”But something choked*him .He could not go on.
    Then he returned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, with all his strength, he wrote as large a she could:
    “Vive La France*!”
    —Adapted from The Last Lesson
    ( )27.What did Franz find when he got to school today?
    A. The classroom was quite empty. B. Something was different from usual.
    C. The students made a great noise. D. M. Hamel dressed well for the prize.
    ( )28.Which can be right order of the following statements?
    a. went to school in a hurry b. realized why villagers satin class
    c. felt grammar was simple d. heard the news about the last lesson
    A. a-d-b-c B. a-b-d-c C. c-d-a-b D. c-a-d-b
    ( )29.What can you infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph 6?
    A. Franz wanted to teach pigeons to sing songs after class.
    B. Franz was afraid that the pigeons were hurt by Germans.
    C. Franz was too absent-minded to concentrate on the class.
    D. Franz wasn't willing to speak German instead of French.
    30. How did Franz feel when the church-clocks truck twelve?(请用约40词回答)



    三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022
    A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
    although shape Asian consider twenty

    31. Mascot of the World Cup in Qatar called La'eeb is in the ▲ of fish.
    32. The idea of designing logo comes from different kinds of ▲ of cultures.
    33. With 80,000 seats, Lu sail Stadium ▲ as a gold shining bowl in the desert.
    34. The official match ball AI Ri hla, which means journey, is made up ▲ pieces.
    35. ▲ we can't understand the theme song in Arabic, we can get the magic of sports.

    B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
    The World Cup is an international football competition that takes place every four years. In 2022, the World Cup took place in Qatar, a small country in the Middle East.
    The World Cup usually begins in summer. To avoid the heat, this World Cup 2022 lasted from 36 (十一月)to December. There were 32 national teams and 64 matches 37 (在...期间) 28 days of World Cup.
    Another attraction of the 2022 World Cup is that Chinese elements* are 38 (到处) in Qatar. The Lusail Stadium was designed by China Railway Construction in Corporation. Besides the stadium, 39 (几乎) 70 percents of the World Cup's souvenirs are made in Yiwu, China.
    This 2022 World Cup has produced many football 40 (英雄) . It's no doubt Lionel Messi is the first player to come to our mind. Lionel is 41 (矮的) than most of the other player at 5 feet 7 inches, but he showed his talent for football at an early age. It helped him 42 (成长) into what he is now. He once said to 43 (他自己) , “Since I started playing football, I 44 (经历) a lot of thing. Some are positive, and some are very difficult.”
    Canada, Mexico and America 45 (举办) the 2026 World Cup. Let wait and see!
    四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Maybe you have seen some Chinese artists with colorful masks performing on TV or other media. Do you know what that is?
    Chinese Facial Makeup Art is 46 special art in Chinese operas with a long history. In ancient China, Prince Lanling wore a mask in battles to frighten the enemy. Later, people 47 (tell) the story and brought it on to the stage in the Sui and Tang dynasties.
    Opera masks are quite different from the ones we wear 48 our daily life. Generally, actors put on masks in Beijing Opera on 49 (they) faces. They can show different appearances as well as characters. Different colors have different meanings. For example, gold and silver faces have negative meanings. But another color is red 50 stands for brave and wise men.
    To spread the art, a very meaningful activity is now getting ready for visitors, especially 51 (child) when they are travelling in Beijing. They can DIY an unique mask by 52 (paint) on their own. In this way, they can get understanding of Bejing Opera 53 (deep). Lots of visitors from home and abroad are attracted by this Chinese 54 (tradition) art.
    Chinese Opera Facial Makeup Art, one of 55 (valuable) treasures, is worth getting passed on!
    五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
    56.为迎接四月环保日和读书日,我校英语社将举办以下两个主题活动,特向同学们征集活动方案。请你选择其中一个主题,完善该方案的设计,并说明活动内容、理由及意义,向英语社投稿。
    Earth Hour

    Date: April 22th
    Participants: all teachers and students W World
    Activities:
    ★Plant trees
    ★Collect the waste
    ★…
    Reasons:
    ★clean the air/...
    ★…
    ★…
    Meanings:
    ★protect our earth
    ★…

    Making Friends with Books

    Date:April 23th
    Participants:all teachers and students
    Activities:
    ★Share your favorite book
    Read classical poems aloud
    ★…
    Reasons:
    ★exchange ideas/...
    ★…
    ★…
    Meanings:
    ★Get into the habit
    ★…

    参考词汇:publicize v.宣传
    注意:
    1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
    2.词数:110词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    I'd like to offer the plan for the themed activity .


    小词典
    breed n.品种 choke v.哽咽 dismiss v.解散
    economy n.经济 element n.元素 figure out想出
    forever adv.永远 ingredient n.原料 pigeon n.鸽子
    remain n.遗址 reward n./v.奖赏 Vive LaFrance法国万岁
    2023年平阳县九年级适应性考试英语试题答案
    笔试部分(共90分)
    一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    1-5 ABBDC 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CDADB
    二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,第16-18小题,每小题1分;第19-29小题,每小题2分;第30小题5分。共30分)
    16-18 DAC 19-22 BADC 23-26 CBDC 27-29 BAD
    30.Possible version:
    He might feel sorry/regretful/sad/angry/... (2分)
    First, it was his last French lesson and he had to give up learning it(要点一).Second, he didn't listen carefully in class but it was too late(要点二).Third, he knew German took away his country(要点三)(3分)
    根据回答,以2+3的模式酌情给分。
    三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
    31. shape 32. Asian 33. is considered 34. twenty 35. Although
    B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
    36. November 37. during 38. everywhere 39.nearly/almost 40. heroes
    41. shorter 42. (to) grow 43. himself 44. have experienced 45. will hold
    四、语法填空(本题由10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    46. a 47. told 48. in 49. their 50. which/that
    51. children 52. painting 53. deeply 54. traditional 55. the most valuable
    五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
    Possible version 1:
    I’d like to offer the plan for the themed activity Earth Hour.
    We will hold the following activities. First, we plan to divide the students into groups to plant trees. Because planting trees is a good way to help offer us fresh air and protect our earth. The second activity is to share a speech from a volunteer to spread the importance of environmental protection and call on more people to take action. Another activity is that we will hold an exhibition with the things that can be recycled and reused. In this way, students can make full use of the things instead of wasting them.
    Through the activities above, everyone must be certain to realize the importance of protecting our earth. (110词)
    Possible version 2:
    I’d like to offer the plan for the themed activity Making Friends with Books.
    I have three activities in total. First, we plan to start a reading club. We'll exchange books which we have read and share our ideas. It's a good chance to think creatively. Besides, we're going to read classical poems aloud every Monday in the playground. Because great spirit from poems may have a influence on us and make us grow. The last activity is to collect old books and give them away to the children in poor areas. It can not only pass our love, but also help us reuse and know the value of old books. How meaningful!
    Hope all of us will fall in love with reading. (110词)
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