2023年江苏省宿迁地区中考一模英语试题
展开2022--2023学年度初三一模考试
英语试卷
答题注意事项 1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题全部写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改,请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。 4.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。 |
第一卷(选择题,满分85分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分满分20分)
A:听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.What is Mary’s animal sign?
A. B. C.
2. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A. B. C.
3. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. B. C.
4. What animal doesn’t the man like?
A. B. C.
5.What does the woman advise the boy to do tonight?
A. Stay up late. B. Stay awake. C. Go to bed early.
6.What’s the time now?
A. 5:30. B. 5:25. C. 5: 35.
7. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the doctor’s. B. On the street. C. At home.
8. How did Rose’s sister do in the exam?
A. Very badly. B. Very well. C. We don’t know.
9.What drink does woman order in the end?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea.
10. Who will help the boy if he has problems in study?
A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His friends.
B:听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. How will Kathy spend her summer vacation?
A. Studying at home. B. Traveling abroad. C. Doing a part-time job.
12. Where does the man suggest Kathy go at last?
A. Hawaii. B. Switzerland. C. England.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
How far | ● Only ___13___ walk from school to the zoo. |
The woman | ● ___14___ after she turns left. |
The zoo | ● A hotel on the corner ● The zoo is next to the hotel |
The woman | ● Get a cup of ___15___ in the zoo |
13.A. a 45-minute B. a fifteen minutes’ C. half an hour’s
14.A. On School Road B. In the zoo C. On Green Street
15.A. tea B. milk C. coffee
听第二篇短文,回答第 16-20 小题。
16. In which country students take more exams than before?
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Japan.
17. What will Kitty do before exams?
A. She will go over what she has learnt.
B. She will tell herself that she can do it.
C. She will stop and take deep breaths.
18. Who is the youngest girl of the three?
A. Lily. B. Alyssa. C. Kitty.
19. What does Lily do when she meets a difficult problem in an exam?
A. Solve it later. B. Solve it first. C. Give it up.
20. What is the article about?
A. How to work out problems.
B. How to make you feel less stressed in exams.
C. How to go over your lessons before exams.
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully________ April 16, 2022.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
22.According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A. might B. may C. can D. must
23. Nobody taught my grandpa how to use Wechat. He learned it all by________.
A. herself B. her C. him D. himself
24. The boy used to be shy, but now he is getting more________ and willing to take part in school activities.
A. active B. curious C. creative D. friendly
25. Doing voluntary work is a great way for me to help others. ________, I can meet some interesting people who turn to be lifelong friends.
A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Moreover
26. —Mum, what time is it now?
—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
27. Miss Li advised the students who are weak in English________ aloud every morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
28. To our surprise, the war between Russia and Ukraine ________ and it had such a great influence on the world.
A. broke out B. broke down C. broke into D. broke up
29. —Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift for skiing!
—Exactly. But if you learn more about them, they ________ to be hard-working people.
A. run out B. put out C. turn out D. stay out
30. —Why didn’t you answer my phone just now ?
—Sorry, I ________ for some good TV shows that are worth watching online.
A. am searching B. have searched C. was searching D. had searched
31. —________ great music we just enjoyed in the musical Cats!
—Yes. I couldn’t stop singing the song Memory.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
32. —Will you please tell Robin to come early to help us get ready for the party?
—All right. I’ll tell him at once________.
A. if I see him B. if I’ll see him C. until I see him D. until I’ll see him
33. —Could you tell me ________?
—The famous table tennis coach Liu Guoliang.
A. when you will watch the game B. who you admire most
C. why you want to watch the game D. what sport you like best
34. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song Lonely Warrior________ many teenagers are talking about these days?
—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.
A. who B. whose C. that D. what
35. — It’s wrong for people to walk dogs without ropes. Actually some people are afraid of dogs.
— ________.
A. I don’t think so B. Not really
C. I can’t agree more D. That’s a good idea
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rob Frenette had problems with bullies (霸凌) at school for eleven years. He was always lonely and ___36___ until one day he was fifteen. He had had enough of the ___37___ and decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a ___38___ office and told them about the bullying. The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his ___39___. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that, Rob continued his ___40___ at school and got better marks in them. But in his free time, he helped ___41___ with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.cn.
Visitors to the website can find stories, poems and advice about bullying, in both English and French. When people are ___42___, they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to ___43___ e-mails to the people in need on the website. He also talks to children and teachers, even the members of ___44___ around the country, about bullying, to make laws to stop school bullies.
Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s ___45___ wrong with you, so you should try to keep ___46___ yourself. You should be brave yourself. And remember that there are people ___47___ your problems. What you have to do is just to find those people.”
One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a ___48___ day for stopping bullying in schools. It is called a “Blue Day” because ___49___ that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now ___50___ Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
36.A. excited B. surprised C. scared D. relaxed
37.A. studies B. bullies C. friends D. teachers
38.A. post B. teachers’ C. newspaper D. headmaster’s
39.A. descriptions B. experiences C. successes D. ideas
40.A. decisions B. opinions C. stories D. studies
41.A. himself B. the class C. others D. the school
42.A. worrying B. exciting C. interesting D. happy
43.A. receive B. check C. copy D. reply
44.A. newspaper B. school C. TV stations D. government
45.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
46.A. encouraging B. trusting C. believing D. teaching
47.A. caring about B. talking about C. joking about D. telling about
48.A. crazy B. surprising C. common D. special
49.A. until B. before C. on D. after
50.A. remember B. celebrate C. forget D. refuse
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Liu Ming is a student, who is 1.4 metres tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by high-speed train. Here is some information they have got.
Train | Departure(出发地) | Arrival | Price |
G1379 | Nanjing 07:29 | Kunming 20:16 | ¥ 1476.5 |
G7665 | Nanjing 08:18 | Hangzhou 09:41 | ¥ 198 |
G7375 | Nanjing 10:58 | Hangzhou 13:37 | ¥ 345 |
G10 | Nanjing 11:01 | Beijing 14:26 | ¥ 832 |
Attention: 1. Children below 1.2 metres: free 2. Children between 1.2—1.5 metres: half price. |
51. Which train will Liu Ming take if he wants to go to Kunming?
A. G1379. B. G7665. C. G7375. D. G10.
52. When will Liu Ming arrive in Hangzhou if he takes G7665?
A. At 08:18. B. At 10:58. C. At 09:41. D. At 13:37.
53. If Liu Ming and his mother go to Beijing by G10, they will have to pay at least _________.
A. ¥832 B. ¥1248 C. ¥1320 D. ¥1664
B
In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.
I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3-4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies.
Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary(薪水)which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.
When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true.
I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations(愿望). I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial(经济) difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself.
If today I am successful, this is because of my father.
54. From the first paragraph(段落), we know the writer’s father is ____________.
A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing
55. When the writer was young, his father ____________.
A. managed money for his studies B. cheered him up all night
C. hardly bought anything for him D. only cared about his examinations
56. The right order of the story is ____________.
a. My father sent me to get the best education.
b. My father thought his dream came true.
c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father.
d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations.
e. I got a higher salary than my father.
A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e
57. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself.
B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor.
C. The writer still couldn’t understand what his father decided in the past.
D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty.
58. The best title(标题) for this passage may be ____________.
A. A successful child B. An unforgettable moment
C. A difficult time D. A father’s love
C
Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life? Have your parents got angry with you because you didn’t clean up your room even after they had repeatedly told you to do so? Have your teachers been criticizing you for not handing in your homework on time? Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself. Are you yawning (打哈欠) all the time? Do the things that used to interest you no longer make you feel good?
Did you answer “yes” to some or even all of these questions? Do you consider yourself to be a gamer? If so, then maybe it’s time to turn off your computer and read this article carefully.
More and more study has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure (构造). It can also lead to some physical illnesses that will remain with you for a lifetime. Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!
Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you’ve got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of too much gaming. Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games. As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without you even thinking about it? This is a clear sign of addiction (上瘾) — a brain disease.
In order to fight this disease, you may have to give up playing a particular game. Limit the amount of time you spend on gaming (the new national rules may be just what you need). You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some new hobbies.
The teen brain is very flexible: it can repair itself. The key, however, is whether you are willing enough to give the chance to do so.
It is time to click “____*____”.
59. What is the underlined phrase “in hot water with” in the passage similar to?
A. get into trouble with B. have fun with
C. be popular with D. be honest with
60.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. A good gamer doesn’t have a clear sign of addiction.
B. Too much gaming can cause some lifelong illnesses.
C. The love for games can help you control your future.
D. Once you have a game addiction, it can’t be cured.
61. Who is the article probably written for?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Teenagers. D. Doctors.
62. Which is the best choice for “____*____” in the last sentence?
A. Back B. Start C. Quit (退出) D. Update
D
Soon they were at a dark stone fortress. There was an old wooden door. Sarah pushed it and it creaked(发出吱吱声) open.
“Good luck!” said Tim as the children went in. It was dark inside and very cold. They looked at each other and shivered(颤抖). There was water running down the walls and the children could hear someone crying. They walked towards the sound and soon they found the Lord of Tears. He was dressed in black and his head was just like a skull (头骨). And he had huge empty eyes. Big tears were running out of his eyes and down his skull. The floor was all wet.
“Soon there will be only tears in the world,” the Lord of Tears whispered, “and I will be everywhere.” The children looked at the water around them. It was rising quickly. “Let’s play our flutes (长笛),” said Sarah. “Maybe music will stop him.” And they took out their flutes and started playing. First, the tears stopped and then the Lord of Tears fell asleep.
Behind the Lord of Tears chair they saw a mirror. Ben looked into it. He saw his smiling face. “Why are you smiling?” Sarah asked. “I’m not smiling,” he said, “the face in the mirror is smiling.”
“This must be the Mirror of Smiles,” said Sarah.
Suddenly the Lord of Tears was moving again. Sarah took the mirror and held it in front of the Lord’s face. When he opened his eyes, he looked straight into the mirror. In it the skull was smiling a terrible smile. Suddenly the children could hear empty laughter coming from the skull. The Lord of Tears laughed and laughed until his skull broke into a thousand pieces.
(Adapted from The Lost Smile)
63. What was the Lord of Tears like?
A. He was dressed in white. B. His head was just like a skull.
C. He had small empty eyes. D. His tears were small and black.
64. The Lord of Tears stopped crying and fell asleep because of ________.
A. the music B. the chair C. the mirror D. the tears
65. What was the magic of the Mirror of Smiles?
A. It could make people open their eyes.
B. It could make people look straight into it.
C. It could make people see their smiling faces.
D. It could break people’s head into a thousand pieces.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s. In those days, it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things. As time went by, most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.
How did rivers help people in the past?
Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water. _______66_______ People also used rivers as roads, traveling on boats. Traders shipped goods (货物) to people from other areas.
_______67_______
When building many factories right next to rivers for the water’s power to make machines work, some people choose to live near a river for working. They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses. _______68_______
Who wouldn’t want to live near a river?
Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods(洪水). Every once in a while, floodwaters rise higher than a house, ruining (泡坏) many things in the house. _______69_______ Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops we eat. Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.
How do people decide where to live?
_______70_______ Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.
A. Why did people want to live near a river? B. Why do people live near rivers now? C. People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live. D. Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living. E. Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers. F. Some factories put their waste into rivers. G. People who carry goods onto ships live near the river, too. |
第二卷(非选择题,满分35分)
五、词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
71. I think my parents should __________ (允许) me to decide for myself.
72. Come on! There are only a few __________(台阶)to the top.
73. —Why not __________ (考虑) buying some flowers for your mother on her birthday?
—Good idea.
74. Jim, please __________ (敲) at the door before coming into my room.
75. —Who do you admire most, Jack?
—Dr. Zhong Nanshan. He’s already in his __________ (八十), but he still devotes himself to
treating patients.
76. With the teacher’s help, Sandy __________(解决)the problem successfully .
77. China’s women’s national football team wins high p__________ from all over the world.
78. With the country’s __________ (进一步的) development, there is no doubt that China will do
more for the world peace.
79. Welcome to Suqian! We are looking forward to s_________ you around our city!
80. The Great Wall is one of the greatest __________ (something that fills you with surprise) in the world.
六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
In the Song Dynasty, there was a painter called Wen Tong. He was not only admired for his great learning, but also well ____81____ (know)for his bamboo paintings. Every day many people ____82____ (visit)him to learn his painting skills. What was the secret of his ____83____ (paint)? Actually, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he ____84____ (grow)different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter whether it was sunny or ____85____ (rain), he often went to watch how they were growing. He thought over the length and width of the bamboo poles (竹竿) as well as the shapes and colours of the ____86____ (leaf). Whenever he had a new understanding, he ____87____ (draw)what was in his mind on the paper. Over a long period of time, the different images of bamboos were deep in his mind. So every time he was painting bamboos, he seemed confident, and all the bamboos he painted were very ____88____ (live)and true to life.
A poet who knew him very ____89____ (good)wrote “When Wen Tong was painting bamboos, he had their images ready in his bosom (胸怀).”
The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before ____90____ (do) a certain job so that success will naturally come. And this idiom can also be used to mean being calm and cool-headed in dealing with things.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
英语校刊TEENS正在进行“手机是否可以带入校园”的问卷调查。请根据下列调查表的内容做出自己的选择,并依据你的选择用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。
A survey on mobile phones Should we bring mobile phones to school? | ||
Choice | YES | NO |
Reasons | 1.contact with parents 2.… | 1.use in a wrong way 2.... |
Advice | Though mobile phones can be used in school, I think … | Though mobile phones can’t be used in school, I hope .. |
注意:
1.内容涵盖所有要点,适当发挥,全文连贯通顺。
2.词数90左右(已给出文章开头不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Should we bring mobile phones to school?
A survey on teenage mobile phone use at school is carried out by TEENS.
2022-2023学年度第二学期期中九年级英语参考答案:
一、听力:
1-5:A C A B C 6-10: B A B C C 11-15: B A B C C 16-20: B A C A B
二、单项选择:
21-25: A D D A D 26-30: C C A C C 31-35: B A B C C
三、完形填空:
36-40: C B C B D 41-45: C A D D A 46-50: B A D C B
四、阅读理解:
51-53: A C B 54-58:BACCD 59-62: ABCC 63-65: B A C
66-70: D B G F C
五、词汇
71. allow 72.steps 73.consider 74.knock 75.eighties
76.solved 77.praise 78.further 79.showing 80.wonders
六、完成短文
81. known 82. visited 83. paintings 84. grew 85. rainy
86. leaves 87. drew 88. lively 89. well 90. doing
七、书面表达
Should we bring mobile phones to school?
A survey on teenage mobile phone use at school is carried out by TEENS. Are middle school students allowed to bring them to school?
Some students think we can bring mobile phones to school because it’s convenient for parents to contact us. When we have difficulty in study, mobile phones can be our teacher and help us with our problems.
Every coin has two sides. Some students use mobile phones in a wrong way. They spend a lot of time chatting online, as a result, they can’t focus on study. And too much time on screens does harm to our eyes. More and more students have poor eyesight.
In my opinion I agree to bring smart phones to school. Though mobile phones can be used in school, I think I won’t turn it on until class is over. Since there are lots of useful websites for English learning, I will go there to practice my English.
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