河南省驻马店市2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编:阅读理解
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2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题
一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Opening hours and term dates
Harrow on the Hill Campus:
· Mon/Wed/Fri:08:30— 16:30
·Tues/Thurs:08:30— 19:30
·Saturday: Closed
Harrow Weald Campus:
· Mon— Fri. 08:30— 16:30
·Saturday: Closed
TERM DATES
Autumn Term 2021/22
·Term dates: lst September— 17th December 2021
· Half term break:25th October-29th October 2021
·Winter Break:20th December 2021— 3rd January 2022
· Bank Holiday:3rd January 2022
Spring Term 2022
·Term dates:4th January— 1st April
· Half term break:14th February-18th February
·Spring break:4th April-18th April
· Bank Holiday:15th April
· Bank Holiday:18th April
Summer Term 2022
·Term dates:19th April— 15th July
· Half term break:30th May—3rd June
·Summer break starts:18th July
· Bank Holiday:2nd May
· Bank Holiday:2nd June
· Bank Holiday:3rd June
The College is closed on all UK bank holidays.
For a full 2021-22 college calendar, please click here
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Where is Harrow College?
A. In UK. B. In US C. In JPN. D. In PRC.
22. Harrow on the Hill Campus is open for on Friday.
A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C. 10 hours D. l1 hours
23. A Harrow College student doesn't go to school on ,
A. 16th December 2021 B. 4th January 2022
24. Which of the following is NOT the difference between Harrow College and your school?
A. The number of terms. B. Half term break.
C. Spring break. D. Autumn term.
25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A research paper. B. A school website
C. A travel handbook. D. A science magazine.
B
Paca's life changed the day she watched TV for the first time. It was a rock concert and Paca was fascinated (着迷的) not by the music, but by the singers' long hair.
“Oh! That's just what I want! Something that shows I' m special!”But Paca was only a frog. She didn't even know that frogs don't have hair. She thought that her hair would grow if she gave concerts. So she began to perform. In fact her croak (呱呱叫声) didn't work with rock music, opera or pop, but she carried on per forming everywhere she went. She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains, into streets and gardens until one day she gave a concert in a hairdresser's.
While Paca was singing, without anyone knowing that there was a frog there, the hairdresser was cutting a customer's hair. A large piece of hair fell into Paca's head, and seeing herself with so much pretty hair, she thought that her dream was finally coming true.
In her excitement, she sang so loudly that she woke up Fredo, the hairdresser's cat Seeing the pile of moving hair, Fredo caught it, mistaking it for a mouse. Because Fredo didn't like the cold touch and slippery feel of Paca's skin, he freed her as soon as possible.
So, in that way Paca learned that being a frog also had its good side.
From that moment on, Paca studied all the advantages of being a frog and the best way to use them. Paca started a school for frogs, where she produced the most talented and happiest frogs
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What was Paca's dream?
A. To start a school for frogs. B. To become a famous singer.
C. To have long and pretty hair. D. To give concerts everywhere.
27. The underlined word “slippery” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ________________” in Chinese.
A. 粗糙的 B. 细腻的 C. 湿滑的 D. 黏手的
28. Why did Fredo catch Paca?
A. Because he found Paca was a frog
B. Because he thought Paca was a mouse
C. Because he was angry with Paca's song
D. Because he wanted Paca to sing for him.
29. Paca was saved by ____________.
A. her long hair B. her loud croak C. her special skin D. her musical style
30. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should be proud of what we look like,
B. We should have a special skill like singing.
C. We should work hard to achieve our dreams.
D. We should make full use of our own advantages.
C
Many of us spent our childhoods dreaming of becoming astronauts. However, only a few would make it. But does that mean you'll never get the chance to work in space? Not necessarily.
In fact, some of the space jobs are not only for astronauts and they all sound just cool, One of the most interesting space jobs is “chief sniffer(嗅探员)”. NASA has already had a sniffer named George Aldrich, whose job is to smell materials before they are used in spaceships.
Using your nose at work might sound a little strange, but the job is actually important. A spaceship is of small size and high temperature, which makes smells inside stronger. And once a spaceship is sent, astronauts have no ways to run away from unpleasant smells. More importantly, smelling objects can help find things that could do harm to as tronauts' health.
Another job, the “space tour guide”, may seem a little ahead of its time—after all, there aren't any tourists there. But now, many companies are starting to provide space trips and some rich space lovers have ordered the tours. It may not be long before space becomes one of the top travel destinations(目的地).
Being a space tour guide requires rich knowledge to help passengers get the most out of their journey. Space tour guides also need to be excellent storytellers so that passengers can experience the true beauty of the space travel.
Astronauts often spend long time in space with the same group of people, which is why a “space psychologist (心理学家)”is also needed to help astronauts overcome bad feelings. “We're crossing the boundaries (界限)between science fiction and reality, ”said Rohit Talwar, director of the US company Fast Future Research, “Things we've seen in movies are now becoming reality!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How many space jobs are mentioned in the text?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
32. What's George Aldrich's job at NASA mainly about?
A. Cheering astronauts up with excellent stories.
B. Cleaning up dangerous things found in spaceships.
C. Checking the size and temperature of the spaceship.
D. Keeping astronauts safe from things of unpleasant smells.
33. A space tour guide needs to be
A. helpful in relaxing and full of energy
B. rich in money and interested in space
C. excellent in knowledge and good at storytelling
D. successful in research and active in communicating
34. What does Rohit Talwar think of future research in space?
A. It's relaxing. B. It's moving. C. It's exciting. D. It's worrying.
35. What is the best title for the text?
B. Bright future of space research
A. True beauty of space travel
D. More choices of working in space
C. Dangerous life of being a sniffer
D
Have you ever met someone who “looks like” their name? 36 Scientists are suggesting that humans are likely to connect people’s names with their looks and can even guess someone's name based on how they look.
Researchers at the Hebrew University in Israel collected thousands of photos of people’s faces. 37 Then, they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct.
____38 It seems that certain things can give humans information about someone’s name, Reader's Digest reported.
_____39 Volunteers were also not as good at guessing the real names of people who
use joke names. This shows that a person’s appearance is changed by their name only if they use it often.
Studies before have shown that gender(性别)and race stereotypes(刻板印象)can change a person's appearance. The researchers believe there are also similar stereotypes a-bout names. For example, people tend to think that men named Bob should have rounder faces because the word itself looks round. 40 They expect them to be attractive just like the flower they are named for.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。
A. The volunteers were able to guess the right name 38% of the time
B. People may think that women named Rose are beautiful.
C. However, this only works when we're looking at names within our own culture
D. What does this mean, exactly?
E. They marked each photo with four names.
2021年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题
一、 阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
Clark Library The Clark Library is a welcoming place for students, providing them with computers and books and spaces to study and work together. The main floor Service Desk is a central place to get help.
Hours and Contact InformationRegular Fall and Spring Hours
Monday—Thursday 7:00 a. m. 2:00 p. m.
Friday 7:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m.
Saturday 10:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m.
Sunday 10:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m.
Contact us
Service Desk: (503)943—7111 or (800) 841—8261
Research Desk: (503)943—7788, 24/7, Library Chat
Digital Lab Desk: (503)943—7796
Website: http://library. up. edu
Fax: (503)943—7491
Services and Resources
Study and Learning Spaces: The main and upper floors are areas with a variety of seating options. The lower floor is the Quiet Floor for focused study. There are 20 group study rooms that can be reserved online.
Technology: The main floor lab has 50 Windows computers, along with printers and copiers/scanners. The Digital Lab on the upper floor has 16 Mac computers, scanners, a large format printer, a 3D printer, plus equipment that can be borrowed. The main floor Service Desk also checks out laptops and chargers (充电器).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
21.According to the text, students can enter the library _________.
A.at 11 a.m. on Wednesday B.at 11 p.m. on Friday
C.at 10 p.m. on Saturday D.at 7 a.m. on Sunday
22.If a student has a questions about the digital lab, which number should he or she call?
A.(503)943—7111. B.(503)943—7788.
C.(503)943—7796. D.(503)943—7491.
23.What can students do on the lower floor in the library?
A.Get some help. B.Read more books.
C.Play computer. D.Go to study.
24.In which part of magazine can we probably read this text?
A.Society. B.Book. C.Science. D.Nature.
25.What can we know about the library’s technology services?
A.There are 50 printers in the main floor lab.
B.The Digital Lab is under the main floor lab.
C.Students can borrow equipment from the Digital Lab.
D.The Digital Lab has more computers than the main floor lab.
My mom passed away about five weeks ago. We had a service for her after hearing about her death. We wanted to make sure that everyone who knew her could come and see her one last time. Everyone could get together to remember how wonder she was.
I wanted to make a program for the funeral (葬礼) that had the details of her life, along with some photos. I wanted it to fold in half like a greeting card, so that meant one of the sides had to be upside-down. The program was really difficult to make. I was extremely sad at the time so I wasn’t paying attention when I was making it. I guess.
I sent the file over to my local printer. The file was printed in two-sided color, costing me about $200.
I went to pick up the order and realized I messed up. I turned the wrong page upside-down. So when you fold it in hall, my mom’s face was upside-down on the cover. I teared up in my car. I’d have to spend another $ 200 to fix the mistake. I walked back into the printer and showed him what happened. The manager of the printing store, was very nice. He said, “Oh, well, send me the correct file and I will take care of it.”
He reprinted the whole thing for me for free! He didn’t have to do that, as I was the one who made the mistake, If he’d wanted to, he could have just charged me again to do the reprint.
It’s been a tough time for several weeks with the passing of my mom. It made me cry when that guy went the extra mile for me and my mom.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
26.We know that the author had planned to ________.
A.see her mom in the hospital B.hold a funeral for her mom
C.visit all of her mom’s friends D.write a book about her mom’s life
27.What happened to the program?
A.The card was printed in many colors.
B.Her mom’s picture was upside-down
C.The card couldn’t be folded in half.
D.Her mom’s face was not printed on it.
28.What did the manager do to fix this problem?
A.He returned $ 200 to the author.
B.He charged the author again.
C.He reprinted the program for free.
D.He admitted that he had made a mistake.
29.What does the underlined phrase “messed up” mean in the passage?
A.捅娄子 B.弄脏 C.使身体受伤 D.粗暴地处理
30.In the author’s opinion, the manager was a person _________.
A.who was honest and responsible
B.who was able to walk farther than others
C.who offered good prices
D.who gave a helping hand
Most of us are used to using jet hand dryers (喷射式干手器) in public restrooms. They are surely very convenient—all we need to do is to hold up our hands for a few seconds until they are dry. And more importantly, they’re supposed to be hygienic (卫生的).
However, a new study published in the journal Hospital Infection found that jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria (细菌) than paper towels.
In the study, two restrooms in each of three different hospitals in the UK, France and Italy were required to provide both jet air dryers and paper towels for people to use. But on certain days, only either the hand dryer or the paper towel dispenser (自动出纸机) was available to use.
The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available, the amount of bacteria in the restrooms was 27 times higher than on other days.
According to study leader Mark Wilcox, an expert in medical microbiology at Leeds University, UK, air dryers spread harmful bacteria all over the room. This means that if people use these dryers, they’re more likely to pick up bacteria.
At the same time, however, this raises the question — why the bacteria exists(存在) if people wash their hands after using the restroom.
“The problem starts because some people do not wash their hands properly,” Wilcox told The Telegraph. In other words, poor hand-washing leads to a large amount of bacteria being left on your hands.
31.How would most people describe jet hand dryers?
A.They are necessary. B.They are convenient.
C.They are dangerous. D.They are traditional
32.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Why scientists studied hand dryers.
B.Why scientists chose three different hospitals.
C.How scientists carried out the experiment.
D.How scientists prepared for their study.
33.It was found that the restrooms had more bacteria when ________.
A.only the hand dryer was available to use
B.only paper towels were available to use
C.both the hand dryer and the paper towel dispenser were available to use
D.neither the hand dryer nor the paper towel dispenser were available to use
34.According to the last paragraph, how can we stop bacteria?
A.By only using clean restrooms. B.By not using public restrooms.
C.By using paper towels. D.By washing our hands properly.
35.What do we know from the passage?
A.Modern technology causes more problems.
B.Good habits can protect you from danger.
C.It’s common to pick up bacteria in public places.
D.Scientists will find a way to improve hand dryers.
七、阅读还原5选5
When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him to say those words as you get older. ____36____.
A few years ago, I decided to make the first move. After some thought, I called my father on the phone and said: “ Dad, I love you! ” ____37____ “Well, same back at you!” he replied calmly.
“Dad, I know you love me. ____38____” I said with a smile.
Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked if everything was “OK” ____39____ A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and tears came to my eyes as I finally heard the love. ____40____ And this special moment took our father-son relationship to a new level.
If I had not taken the first step, I would have never heard the love from my father.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.It was a touching moment that I would never forget.
B.She seemed worried about me.
C.In fact, I never said those words to him either.
D.There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line.
E.When you're ready, you'll say it, too.
2020年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共 40分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
21. How many kinds of materials are needed in the experiment?
A. Two. B. Three C. Four D. Five
22. Who can offer sandstone according to the information?
A. A science teacher B. A physics teacher
C. A music teacher D. A biology teacher
23. The small rocks soaked are put into the refrigerator to keep the rocks ___________.
A. fresh B. frozen C. longer D. more beautiful
24. What is the RIGHT order in which a mountain is torn down into sand?
① Water freezes. ②Water expands. ③Rocks are turned into sand.
④Pieces of the rock chip slowly. ⑤Water goes into cracks in a rock.
A. ②⑤①③④ B. ②①⑤④③
C. ⑤④①②③ D. ⑤①②④③
25. The information mainly tells us___________________.
A. how sand forms
B. the force of nature is not huge
C. a simple force can tear down huge mountains
D. why rocks soaked arc put into the refrigerator for 10 days
B
Reyes, Guana, a son of poor Mexican immigrants, proves the saying: "Where there's a will, there's a way. "In other words, if you want something badly enough, and work hard enough, you can make it happen. He went from cleaning classrooms to leading a California school system- that is, from being a custodian to a principal. In the middle, he earned a high-level university education.
How did Guana do it?
A long road
I always remember when I wanted to give up, someone would put their hand on my shoulder and say, "Look, kid, you have potential. Don't give up. "The two most important persons in his life made a difference to him. One was the custodian called Nike at his school when he was a boy. The other is the principal, the leader at his school. They helped him stay focused on his goals.
But before Guana became a school principal, he started from being a custodian. He worked for three schools in Lodi, California. His work earned the money he needed to pay for the first two years of college. Then he worked as a campus safety officer, teacher, administrator, and now principal.
He never forgets where he came from, or how he felt
The principal says that even though he has had a successful career, he never forgets where he came from, or how he felt. He uses his life experiences to guide him as a leader.
For example, from a young age, Guana was a translator for his parents, whose native language was Spanish. And so, for many years Gauna taught English classes for adults in the community.
In a addition, being a custodian at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyone in an organization. As a child he suffered from bullying—other students were un-kind to him. This experience makes him watch out for the quiet children.
"When I was a custodian, nobody really cared about you. "In Guana's school system day, everyone is invited to parties and events. Everyone is important—from the people w clean the floors, drive the buses, teach the students, lead the schools, and direct the entire operation.
26. What is the meaning of the underlined word "custodian" in paragraph 1?
A. a teacher B. a guard C. a cleaner D. a helper
27. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Guana led a poor life in his childhood.
B. Guana's rich life experiences were helpful to his success.
C. Guana's parents can not read and write.
D. Guana was encouraged to realize his goals.
28. Which word can not be used to describe Guana according to the passage?
A. selfless B. hardworking C. persistent D. respectful
29. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. We have to go long way to succeed.
B. We should not forget who we were and where we came from.
C. We can stand out successfully with a strong will and the good nature.
D. Everyone can be successful in the end.
30. Where is the passage likely to be taken from?
A. a report B. a magazine C. an interview D. a novel
C
All around the world, people try to get good healthcare. But someday soon, 5G technology could make it possible for all the people to enjoy healthcare. We can use a special App to make it come true. This application is called telehealth. It means caring for patients from far away when the doctor and patient are not in the same place.
The patient can have a video call with a doctor in real time, similar to a WeChat video call. With 5G, healthcare systems could also deal with a large number of these video calls allow different systems to make appointments and give proper medicine to patients. It will also give older people or those living in the countryside an easier way to see a doctor.
Another part of telemedicine is remote monitoring. Hospitals could check patients from their own homes and send the patients' information to hospitals by using 5G. This will make it possible for hospitals to give more special treatment without asking people to go to hospital, as well as reducing hospital costs.
There are also many other exciting applications for 5G technology in medicine. One of them is remote surgery. In March, China's first 5G- based brain surgery was done by a doctor in Sanya, Hainan, who operated on a patient in Beijing. In August, it was reported that robots in Beijing did three orthopedic surgeries in Xinjiang, Tianjin and Zhangjiakou at the same time.
In the short term, changes to healthcare might not be so great. However, the arrival of 5G means a world of robot operations and home healthcare may be happening soon.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What can make it possible for all the people to get good healthcare according to this passage?
A. Robots. B. The developed countries.
C. WeChat. D. 5G technology.
32. What role does 5G technology play in telemedicine?
A. It helps to send information more quickly and correctly.
B. It increases the amount of money that we spend on healthcare.
C. It makes people depend less on home healthcare.
D. t helps to reduce the use of robots in operations.
33. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "reducing" in this paragraph?
A. 增加 B. 分享 C. 降低 D. 损失
34. What do we know about telehealth?
A. Patients can use it to get medicine.
B. It helps hospitals treat patients who are far away,
C. It will take the place of traditional hospitals.
D. People don't need to take medicine if they use it.
35. What is the best title for this passage?
A. 5G changes people's jobs B. Healthcare around the world
C. 5G technology for healthcare D. 5G technology
D
This week should have seen the beginning of a new term. Instead, because of the 2019- COVoutbreak(2019新型冠状病毒爆发),China has been seeing a different kind. of new term. __ 36
Recently, students from primary to high school level have been having online courses with the help of WeChat, QQ, DingTalk and so on. 37 However,whether online education would continue its popularity after the disease is controlled would depend on the quality of courses it offers. 38
In addition, because of poor interaction(互动),online courses may be not effective enough.________39 For example, paying little attention to the online teachers, many students have been reported to be busy chatting or texting messages online. And a class of 60 students is said to have clicked hundreds of thousands of likes for their teacher during a single live-streaming(直播)lesson.
Besides, parents feel it hard to make sure their children are working hard while they are attending online classes. 40 Therefore, the poor quality of online education may be harmful to the development of the students and teachers in the long run.
After all, it is content rather than the form of education that plays a decisive role in the education. So, poor quality online education platforms are likely to have a short life.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So many think online courses will certainly have a bright future.
B. It isn't also proper to ask teachers who aren't good at live-streaming to give online courses.
C. If user experience(用户体验)is poor, the online education companies will soon lose its attraction.
D. Many Chinese schools have put off the new term and moved the classrooms online.
E. Also, complaints by students, teachers and parents have shown the weaknesses of online education.
答案:
2022年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
A
B
D
D
B
C
C
B
C
D
31
32
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C
D
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2021年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C
26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
36.C 37.D 38.E 39.B 40.A
2020年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题
21-25 CABDC 26-30 CCACB 31-35. DACBC 36-40. DACEB
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