译林版英语九年级上册Unit 2 复习学案

9A  Unit 2 周末复习学案

——重点词汇+重点知识梳理+重点短语

【重点词汇梳理】

1. whether conj. 是否→ ________ (同义词)

2. influence n. 影响→ ________ (同义词)

3. require vt. 需要，要求→ ________ (同义词)

4. suggest vt. 建议→ ________ (名词)

5. feeling n. 感觉→ ________ (动词)

6. personal adj. 个人的→ ________ (名词)

7. warm adj. 暖和的→ ________ (名词)

8.stressed adj. 有压力的→ ________ (名词)

9. strong adj. 强壮的→ ________ (名词)

10. hot adj. 热的→ ________ (名词)

11．wise adj. 明智的→ ________ (名词)

12. sad adj. 伤心的→ ________ (名词)

13. peace n. 和平→ ________ (形容词)

14. relax v. → ________________ (adj.)

15. wise adj. → ________ (n.)

16. difficult adj. → ________ (n.)

17. decide v．→ ________ (n.)

18. certain adj. → ________ (adv.)

答案：if;effect; need; suggestion; feel; person; warmth; stress; strength; heat; wisdom; sadness; peaceful; relaxed/relaxing; wisdom; difficulty; decision; certainly

【重点知识梳理】

【知识点1】And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you. 而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。

1）sth. looks good on sb.某物穿在某人身上好看，= sb. looks good in sth.某人穿某物好看。

例句：This pair of jeans looks good on me. 这条牛仔裤穿在我身上好看。

＝ I look good in this pair of jeans. 我穿这条牛仔裤好看。

【知识点2】People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. 寒冷地区的人们在家喜欢用暖色，以创造一种温暖、舒服的感觉。

例句：I prefer tea to milk. 比起牛奶我更愿意喝茶。

I prefer to go at once. 我宁愿马上就走。

I prefer swimming to skating.  我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。

I prefer to watch TV rather than go out. 我宁愿看电视也不愿出去。

【拓展】 rather than常与prefer to一起搭配使用，其用法是： prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.，相当于would rather do sth. than do sth.。

练习题：

1.She preferred___________(shut) himself in and listening to music to watching TV when he was sad.

2.— What a heavy rain! — So it is. I prefer ________ rather than ________ on such a rainy day.

A. to go out; staying at home  B. staying at home; go out

C. going out; stay at home   D. to stay at home; go out

答案：to shut;D

【知识点3】remind vt. 提醒；使想起

例句：Remind me to write to my mother. 提醒我给我妈妈写信。

You remind me of your father.  你使我想起了你父亲。

The doctor reminded me that I should see him in two months.

那位医生提醒我应该两个月后去看医生。

【知识点 4】difficulty n. 困难；费力

1)  difficulty意为“困难；费力”，一般作不可数名词。have difficulty (in) doing sth＝have trouble/problems (in) doing sth, 意为“做某事有困难”。

Maybe you have difficulty/trouble (in) making friends.  或许你在交友上有问题。

2)  当difficulty指具体的困难、难题、难事时，可以作可数名词。

The book is full of difficulties. 这本书充满了难点。

3)  have difficulty/trouble/problems with sth.在某方面有困难

【知识点 5】 instead和instead of

例句：

Give me the red box instead of the yellow one.把红色的盒子给我，不是黄色的。

Last summer I went to Nanjing. This summer I'm going to Suzhou instead.

去年夏天我去了南京，而今年夏天我打算去苏州。

【知识点 6】 We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back! 我们保证这种疗法可以帮助你改变情绪，否则全额退款！

1）promise作动词，意为“允诺，答应；保证”。

2）or是连词，意为“否则，不然”。

3）常用结构： promise (not) to do sth 承诺(不)做某事

promise sb (not) to do sth 答应某人(不)做某事

promise sb sth 承诺给某人某物

promise sb＋that 从句　向某人承诺……

例句：He has promised to behave better. 他已经答应要表现得更好些。

She promised her brother that she would write to him.她答应弟弟会给他写信的。

4）promise也可作名词，为可数名词，意为“诺言，约定”。make/break/keep a promise 意为“许

下/违背/信守诺言”。

例句：He broke his promise and did not come to see me. 他违背了诺言，没来看我。

【知识点 7】I'd rather wear orange. 我宁愿穿橙色的。

1）would rather意为“宁愿，宁可”，后接动词原形，常省略为“'d rather”，该句式常用来表示选择的意愿，意为“宁可……；宁愿……”。其否定形式是would rather not do sth，意为“宁愿不做某事”。

例句：If you'd rather be alone, we'll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自待着，那我们都离开这儿。

Mr Liu would rather not listen to rock music. 刘先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。

2）如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”时，可用“would rather…than…”或“would…rather than…”句型。

【知识点 8】　remind vt. 提醒；使想起

1）常见结构：remind sb of sth使某人想起某事/物

remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事

remind sb＋从句 提醒……

【知识点 9】require vt.要求，需要

1）require的同义词为need。

2）常见用法：require sth需要……

require sb to do sth需要某人做某事

require doing sth＝require to be done需要被做（被动语态）

【重点短语梳理】

1.使振作起来 ____________

2．穿在某人身上好看   ____________

3．影响某人的心情   ____________

4．使某人做某事    ____________

5．感到放松   ____________

6．被漆成蓝色   ____________

7．代表伤心    ____________

8．在某人结婚的日子    ____________

9．……的颜色   ____________

10．使某人想起某事   ____________

11．希望成功   ____________

12.采取行动   ____________

13．做决定   ____________

14．妒忌的，眼红的   ____________

15．做某事有困难   ____________

16．宁愿，更喜欢   ____________

17．在许多方面   ____________

18．代替   ____________

19．颜色的力量   ____________

20．改善某人的生活   ____________

21．收回某人的钱   ____________

22．有点儿  ____________

1. cheer up
2. look good on sb
3. influence one's moods
4. make sb do sth
5. feel relaxed
6. be painted blue
7. represent sadness
8. on one's wedding day
9. the colour of…
10. remind sb of sth
11. hope for success
12. take action
13. make a decision
14. green with envy
15. have difficulty (in) doing sth
16. would rather
17. in many ways
18. instead of
19. power of colours
20. improve one's life
21. get one's money back
22. a little bit