2023年湖北省黄冈市中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年湖北省黄冈市中考二模英语试题（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年春季九年级二模考试英语试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：80分）一、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（   ）1.—I don’t know what to buy for my mother. Do you have any ______ ?—Maybe a hat. You know, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.A. inventions B. suggestions C. traditions D. resolutions（   ）2.—We should ______ the time we spend with our family and friends.—Sure. They are the most important people for us in the world.A. support B. value C. provide D. have（   ）3.—Do we have to read anything next week, Mr. Wu?—Sure. You ______ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.A. were   expected B. will expect C. are expecting D. are expected（   ）4.—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to ______ the guitar, but now he gets used to ______ soccer,A. plays; play B. play; playing C. play; play  D. playing; playing（   ）5.—Did you and your parents join in the trip?—Yes. ______ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.A. Except B. Except for C. Beside D. Besides（   ）6.—How do you like Jason’s books?—They are my last choice. The more I read them, ______ I like them.A. the less B. the least C. the more D. the most（   ）7.—Why does Mr. Smith look so upset?—Because   his   boss ______ the company yesterday. He has to find a new job.A. took up him B. took him up C. kicked off him D. kicked him off（   ）8.—I am sorry for being late for the party, James. — ______ We have just started.A. What a pity! B. How come? C. You’re welcome. D. It’s no big deal.二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy（小狗）very much.“That kind of dog is too expensive,” said Mama. “Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have   9  you can do.”After two weeks, Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars. But it was not enough to   10   a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter（收容所）Needs Your Help!“The shelter takes care of homeless pets,” Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know   11   to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can   12   a lot by working there.”At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for   13   All our money is to help animals.”“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa   14   Carlos.Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy?   15   he agreed to give it a try.Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One   16   named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as playful as a puppy.After several weeks, Carlos began to   17   his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was still at the shelter.Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had   18   finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want such an energetic（精力旺盛的）dog.” “I   19   I could buy her,” Carlos replied.Miss Jones  smiled, “You can’t buy her,   20   you can adopt（领养）her.”With his parents’ permission, Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead,” Carlos said.Pepper barked with joy.（   ）9.A. actions B. experiments C. sports D.jobs（   ）10.A. treat B. save C. buy D. study（   ）11.A. why B. how C. when D. where（   ）12.A. imagine B. forget C. lose D. learn（   ）13.A. fun B. free C. money D. life（   ）14.A. stopped B. followed C. encouraged D. warned（   ）15.A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Finally（   ）16.A. mouse B.cat C. dog D. rabbit（   ）17.A. hate B. treasure C. waste D. check（   ）18.A. trouble B. fun C. orders D. interests（   ）19.A. remember B. notice C. hear D. wish（   ）20.A. and B. but C. or D.so三、阅读理解（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）（1）AllEYN’S SChOOlPROUD TO SHINE1961-2021ALLEYN’S IS GROWINGAlleyn’s SchoolTownley Road, Dulwich, UKoffice@www.alleynes.org.ukWelcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.Main Teaching BuildingThe school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of booksoffered by the students.LibraryOur school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.School HallWe have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other RoomsWe have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch time.（   ）21. Where can a school talent show be held?A. In the classroom.  B. In the school hall.C. In the library.  D. In the computer room.（   ）22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The school has 700 students now.B. The school has 6 classrooms.C. Everyone can read in the library after school.D. Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom.（   ）23. The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the __________.A. address B. playground C. teachers D. music room（   ）24. Where can you read the passage?A. In a newspaper. B. In a diary. C. In a novel. D. In an invitation（2）When people refer to the Chinese tea culture today they won’t miss an important person in the Chinese history—Lu Yu, who was respected as a “Sage of Tea（茶圣）” for his contribution to the Chinese tea culture. He is best known for his book The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in 733 A.D.in Tianmen, Hubei. As a child, he studied under the guidance of Zou Fuzi. Lu Yu often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of fellow students’ health using his rich knowledge on tea and herbs（草药）that he learned.Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu came across a spring, whose water was quite clear and clean. When Lu Yu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, Lu Yu realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A.D., Lu Yu finished his studies, said goodbye to his teacher and returned to Jinling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interest in tea, literature, and poetry. They soon became good friends. During this period, Lu Yu stayed with Cui Guofu and helped him in his administrative（行政的）tasks. The two spent much time travelling, drinking tea, and writing poems.This period was important for Lu Yu as a man of literature and a period for him to practice and sharpen what he learned from his teacher. Cui Guofu, with his rich experience and skills in literary work, became a coach that provided the necessary help with Lu Yu’s writing and literary skills.During this time he wrote The Classic of Tea.（   ）25. Lu Yu is best known for _________.A. being a student of Zou Fuzi B. his knowledge on poemsC. traveling many places  D. The Classic of Tea（   ）26. Why did Lu Yu and Cui Guofu become good friends?A. Because they shared the same interest in tea, literature, and poetry.B. Because Cui Guofu could help Lu Yu a lot in literature.C. Because Lu Yu could help Cui Guofu in his administrative tasks.D. Because Cui Guofu loved drinking tea very much.（   ）27. What does the underlined word “coach” mean in the passage?A.朋友 B.老师 C.同学 D.学生（   ）28. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Tea Growing  B. Tea CultureC. Lu Yu, the Sage of Tea  D. Tea Making（3）There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks. A small bag in front of our chest is filled up with other people’s faults（缺点）,while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings（短处）.This makes it easy to find other people’s faults, but hard to see our own faults behind us.There was a boy named Tommy. He had four friends: Simon, Jack, Johnny and Harry. Tommy always opened the front bag to cheek what was in it. He saw other people’s faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient with him, he said to Simon. It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.”Later that day, Tommy told his mother about Jack’s dishonesty（不诚实）.“Jack took my things without asking. He also forgot to return them.” Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with anyone. When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, “You are such a rude（粗鲁的）person.” He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was just proud of himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not understand why he did not get on well with others. If only Tommy would tur the bags around, he would discover his own impatience, dishonesty, bad manners and vanity（虚荣）. They were no better than that of Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry.（   ）29. How many friends did Tommy have?A. Two. B. Three.  C. Four. D. Five.（   ）30. Tommy thought it was hard to be friends with Simon because Simon was ________.A. impatient B. rude C. dishonest D. proud（   ）31. We can learn that ________ from the passage.A. Tommy likes sharing his things with anyoneB. Harry’s parents were richC. Harry was busy with his schoolworkD. Tommy discovered his own impatience（   ）32. Which of the following about Tommy is TRUE?A. He was popular among others.B. He liked sharing things with others.C. He always discovered his own shortcomings.D. He himself had shortcomings like other boys.（   ）33. The article wants to tell us ________.A.to be more patient and polite to othersB. not to take other people’s things without askingC. not to be a person with bad mannersD.to pay more attention to our own shortcomings第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Chinese people love to eat because they think having meals together is the best way to communicate. They think lots of dishes on the table can show that they live a comfortable and rich life. 34. _________________Now the Chinese government is asking people not to waste the food at any time. 35. _________________ Some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce food waste.36. ________________ Wang Mei, a famous woman, says, “We shouldn’t order more food than we need, and sometimes we can order a half so that we won’t waste.” She always orders just the enough food she needs. 37. ________________ Some people like eating up everything on their plates. We call it cleaning the plates. Wu Li does it for many years. She says, “38. _________________ However, many people throw away the whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment. Most importantly, it is also good for our health. If we can eat properly, we will not have so many health problems.A. If customers order more than they can eat, the restaurants would remind them kindly.B. There are still a lot of people who don’t have enough food to eat.C. Restaurants are also joining in the action.D. She believes that saving food doesn’t mean losing face.E. So some people often order so many dishes that they can’t eat up.F. We have to do the dishes after the meals.四、综合填空（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）In 1883, a creative engineer 39. __________（name）John Roebling wanted to build a bridge. It would connect New York with the Long Island.However, bridge building experts thought that it was 40. __________（possible）. They told Roebling 41. __________（forget）the idea. But Roebling believed deep in his heart that it could 42. __________（do）.He discussed with his son Washington, an engineer, about the bridge. He managed to let Washington believe 43. __________ the bridge could be built.44. __________ discussing how the bridge could be accomplished（完成）,they began to build their dream bridge with great excitement. The project started well, but 45. __________（late）a great accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington 46. __________（injure）and he was not able to talk or even move. However, Washington didn’t give up. He came up with a good idea to go for hisdream. All he could do was move one finger and he decided to make the 47. __________（good） use of it. He tapped it on his wife’s arm to tell other engineers what to do. For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife’s arm, until the bridge was finally completed.This is one of the best examples of something that overcome terrible difficulties and achieve an impossible goal.39. _________   40. _________   41. _________   42. _________   43. _________44. _________   45. _________   46. _________   47. _________五、书面表达（满分15分）研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。要点提示：1.学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；2.观察动植物，亲近自然；3.参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化；4.观看有意义的电影，感受国家变化。写作要求：1.词数90左右；2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇：meaningful adj.有意义的
2023年春季九年级二模考试英语参考答案一、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）1-4 BBDB 5-8 DADD二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）9-14 DCBDBC  15-20 DCBADB三、阅读理解（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分）21-24 BDBA   25-28 DABC 29-33 CABDD 34-38 ECADB四、综合填空（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）39. named  40. impossible 41. to forget 42. be done43. that 44. After 45. later 46. was injured47. best五、书面表达The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and learned more knowledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited museums as well as places of interest. we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.In my opinion, the study trip is very helpful for us and we will be able to have more chances to take part in these kinds of activities.