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专题07 阅读还原
2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期中高分冲刺专练
一、阅读还原7选5
The Smith family likes sports very much. ____1____ They have two basketballs, six ping-pong balls, three tennis balls and two tennis bats. When do they do sports? On Mondays, Mrs. Smith and her daughter Kate play ping-pong. ____2____ On Thursdays, Mr. Smith and his son David play basketball. ____3____ They think playing basketball is interesting. The Smith family play tennis on Sundays. ____4____ They think playing tennis is great. Mr. Smith says doing sports is good for their health. ____5____ Do you want to play sports with your family every day?
A.She doesn’t like sports.
B.Do you like sports?
C.They have many sports things.
D.Basketball is their favorite sport.
E.They like watching TV on Sundays.
F.They think playing ping-pong is relaxing.
G.They all like tennis.
【分析】文章大意:史密斯一家非常喜欢运动,他们有许多运动物品。本文介绍了他们一家人在日常生活中的运动情况。
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.D 4.G 5.B
1.【详解】根据“They have two basketballs, six ping-pong balls, three tennis balls and two tennis bats”可知,此处应描述与“运动物品”有关的内容,C选项“他们有许多运动物品”符合,故选C。
2.【详解】根据“Mrs. Smith and her daughter Kate play ping-pong”可知,此处应描述对打乒乓球的评价,F选项“他们认为打乒乓球非常放松”符合,故选F。
3.【详解】根据“Mr. Smith and his son David play basketball”可知,此处应介绍与篮球有关的内容,D选项“篮球是他们最喜欢的运动”符合,故选D。
4.【详解】根据“The Smith family play tennis on Sundays”可知,此处应介绍与网球有关的内容,G选项“他们都喜欢网球”符合,故选G。
5.【详解】根据“Do you want to play sports with your family every day?”可知,此处也应是一个询问读者的疑问句,B选项“你喜欢运动吗”符合,故选B。
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Bill. I'm in the Chinese club at our school. ___6___ I want to join the music club. Lisa and Linda are my friends.___7___ She wants to join the chess club.___8___ Oh, she likes sports and she likes swimming very much.___9___ However, she doesn't want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club and learn music. David is also my friend. ___10___ He wants to join the English club and learn English.
A.She swims well.
B.Do you know what Linda likes?
C.He likes English.
D.I like music very much.
E.She can draw well.
F.Lisa likes playing chess.
G.He is my good friend.
【分析】这篇短文的作者是Bill,他非常喜欢音乐,他想参加音乐俱乐部。短文中他还介绍了自己的几个朋友的喜好以及想参加的俱乐部。
【答案】6.D 7.F 8.B 9.A 10.C
6.【详解】下句话说 “I want to join the music club”“我想参加音乐俱乐部”,因此,“我”应该非常喜欢音乐,D选项符合语境。故选D。
7.【详解】根据下句话 “She wants to join the chess club” “她想参加象棋俱乐部”,因此这个空应介绍朋友Lisa或Linda喜欢下棋,故选F。
8.【详解】根据下句话 “she likes sports and she likes swimming very much.” “她喜欢运动,她非常喜欢游泳”可知,这里应询问另外一个朋友喜欢什么,故选B。
9.【详解】上句话 “she likes sports and she likes swimming very much.”提到Linda喜欢游泳,这个空应承接上文,接着介绍Linda喜爱的运动,与下句话 “However, she doesn’t’ want to join the swimming club”衔接,A选项“她游得很好”符合语境。故选A。
10.【详解】根据上句话 “David is also my friend”可知,这里提到了另外一个朋友David。再结合下句话 “He wants to join the English club and learn English.” “他想参加英语俱乐部”可知,David喜欢英语。故选C。【点睛】这篇短文中Bill介绍了自己以及朋友的爱好以及他们想参加的俱乐部。文章主题明确,内容贴近教材以及学生们的日常生活,容易理解。题型是选择适当的句子补充短文,要求从七个选项中选出五个,填到文章中适当的位置,有两个选项是多余的。该题目考查学生们阅读理解以及逻辑推理的能力。做题时,先通读选项中的句子,了解句意;然后阅读短文,从上下文语境尤其是空格前后的句子中寻找解题线索。如第2小题,空后 “She wants to join the chess club” 说的是“她想参加象棋俱乐部”,因此该空应与“喜欢下棋”有关,故选F。再如第4小题,空前后都在讨论Linda喜欢游泳,但不想参加游泳俱乐部的话题,该空应与“游泳”有关,故选A。
Dear friends,
Do you love sports? ___11___We need some players(球员) for our basketball, soccer and pingpong teams(球队). ___12___Are you good at playing basketball, soccer or pingpong? Yes. ____13____After practicing(练习), you can be players in our sports teams and play for our school. Are you interested in singing or dancing? Yes.____14____What are you waiting for(等候)? Come and join us! You can play sports and make friends here.___15___You can call us at 8938034 or email us at club@163.com.
A.You can join the sports club.
B.It's interesting and fun.
C.We also need some little musicians for our music clubs.
D.You can join the music clubs.
E.I don't like sports.
F.And do you like music?
G.They don't have a basketball.
【分析】这是招聘体育运动员和音乐爱好者的广告。需要篮球、足球和乒乓球员,还需要唱歌和舞蹈爱好者。故填F。
【答案】11.F 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
11.【详解】根据下文内容可知除了运动员,还需要喜欢音乐的人员,询问是否喜欢音乐。故填F。
12.【详解】从下文可知还要需要为音乐俱乐部的小音乐家。故填C。
13.【详解】根据后一句可知,经过练习之后可以达到一定水平,作为学校的一名队员。故填A。
14.【详解】如果喜欢舞蹈和音乐,那么可以参加音乐俱乐部。故填D
15.【详解】根据前一句You can play sports and make friends here.可以在这里运动和交朋友可知,此处表达一定有趣。故填B。点睛:句子还原题,一定结合短文的上下文联系。有时,所填空格的句子是总结性语句。要考虑段落大意。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Today is Saturday. Dick takes his bag and leaves home early. _____16_____ Where does he want to go? Dick’s grandma lives in a small village. Dick wants to go there to see her. Dick’s parents are too busy, so they can’t go with him. _____17_____ His grandma will meet him at the bus station.
The village is 15 kilometers away from Dick’s home. _____18_____ It is not boring on the bus. Dick takes his cell phone with him. _____19_____
At last, the bus gets to the bus station, Dick takes his bag and gets off the bus. There are many people at the bus station, but Dick sees his grandma quickly. _____20_____ Dick thinks he can have a good time in the village.
A.It takes him about one hour to get there by bus.
B.But he is not afraid.
C.He is going to visit his grandma.
D.He can play games and listen to music.
E.So Dick takes the train there.
F.He is very happy and runs to her.
G.And he walks to the bus station.
【分析】本文主要讲述Dick周六独自去奶奶家的经历。
【答案】16.G 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.F
16.【详解】根据“Where does he want to go?”以及“His grandma will meet him at the bus station.”可知,Dick要去公共汽车站,选项G“然后他走到公共汽车站。”符合,故选G。
17.【详解】根据“Dick’s parents are too busy, so they can’t go with him.”并结合选项内容可知,Dick要一个人去奶奶家,但是他不害怕,选项B“但是他不害怕。”符合语境。故选B。
18.【详解】根据“The village is 15 kilometers away from Dick’s home.”并结合选项内容可知,此处指到奶奶家需要花的时间,选项A“他坐公共汽车去那里大约需要一个小时。”符合语境。故选A。
19.【详解】根据“Dick takes his cell phone with him.”可知,此处指Dick玩手机,选项D“他可以玩游戏听音乐。”符合语境。故选D。
20.【详解】根据“but Dick sees his grandma quickly.”并结合选项内容可知,此处指看到奶奶后跑向奶奶,选项F“他很高兴,向她跑去。”符合语境。故选F。
Dear Selina,
I have some rules at my house. I have to stay at home on school nights. ____21____ I can’t watch TV. Well, I can go out with my friends on Saturday nights, but I have to be at home before 9:30 p.m. ____22____ Write and tell me about them.
Molly
Dear Molly,
___23___ On school nights I usually can’t go out. ____24____ Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed. On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends. ___25___ That’s nice, right?
Selina
A.I also have rules at my house.
B.What rules do you have at your house?
C.But sometimes I can do my homework at a friend’s house.
D.I don't have rules at my house.
E.What are the rules?
F.I can buy my own clothes.
G.I have to do my homework and practice the violin.
【分析】本文是两篇应用文。短文分别是两封信,Selina和Molly相互写信说明自己家的规矩。
【答案】21.G 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.F
21.【详解】根据前句“I have to stay at home on school nights.”和后句“I can’t watch TV.”可知,空处应是在家里能干或不能干的事情。选项G“我必须做作业和练习小提琴”符合语境。故选G。
22.【详解】根据后句“Write and tell me about them.”和前文语境可知,空处应是问Selina家里的规矩。选项B“你家有什么规矩”符合语境。故选B。
23.【详解】根据下文列举的规矩内容“On school nights I usually can’t go out. …Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed. On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends.”可知,空处应是陈述“我”家也有一些规矩。选项A“我家里也有规矩”符合语境。故选A。
24.【详解】根据前句“On school nights I usually can’t go out.”和后句“Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed.”可知,空处应是有关规矩的内容。选项C“但有时我可以在朋友家做作业”符合语境。故选C。
25.【详解】根据前句“On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends.”可知,空处应是有关购物的内容。选项F“我可以自己买衣服”符合语境。故选F。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s 3:00 in the afternoon. The home is quiet(安静的). “___26___” Grandma says to her four-year-old grandson Grandma comes to Jack’s room. ___27___ But his model plane is on the bed. Grandma comes to Jack’s parents’ room. Jack likes to play with his father’s tape player. ___28___
Grandma comes to her room and Jack isn’t there.
Grandma looks for (寻找) Jack everywhere, but she can’t find him. ___29___
Grandma gets the phone and calls Jack’s parents.
“What’s that?” Grandma sees a brown thing under the sofa. ___30___ It is sleeping(睡觉) there. What is next to the dog? It’s Jack! Jack is sleeping too.
A.But he is not in their room.
B.Jack, where are you?
C.Oh, it’s Jack’s dog.
D.He goes to the school with his dog.
E.Grandma is very happy.
F.Grandma thinks Jack is lost and she is worried(担心的).
G.He is not on his bed.
【导语】本文讲述了杰克的奶奶寻找杰克的故事。
【答案】26.B 27.G 28.A 29.F 30.C
26.【详解】根据“Grandma says to her four-year-old grandson Grandma comes to Jack’s room.”可知,这里应该是引用奶奶说的一句话,结合选项及后文“Grandma comes to her room and Jack isn’t there.”可知,奶奶在找杰克,B选项“杰克,你在哪儿?”符合,故选B。
27.【详解】根据“But his model plane is on the bed.”可知,这里说的是杰克不在床上,选项G“他不在床上。”符合,故选G。
28.【详解】根据“Grandma comes to Jack’s parents’ room. Jack likes to play with his father’s tape player.”可知,这里应该是说杰克不在他父母的房间里,选项A“但他不在他们的房间里。”符合,故选A。
29.【详解】根据“Grandma looks for (寻找) Jack everywhere, but she can’t find him.”以及“Grandma gets the phone and calls Jack’s parents.”可知,这里说的是奶奶找不到杰克很担心,选项F“奶奶认为杰克丢了,她很担心。”符合,故选F。
30.【详解】根据“Grandma sees a brown thing under the sofa.”以及“It is sleeping(睡觉) there. What is next to the dog?”可知,这里说的是狗在睡觉,选项C“哦,是杰克的狗。”符合,故选C。
Dear Jill,
How about your study? It's Sunday today. I'm writing a letter to you. ___31___
Beijing is different from London. ___32___ But here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours (高峰时间) are from seven to nine in the morning and from five to seven in the afternoon. ___33___ They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.
I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. ___34___ We're all working hard and friendly. ___35___ We also help them a lot with their English. We're getting along very well.
That's all for today. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Tina
A.People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week.
B.The Chinese students are ready to help with our Chinese.
C.I'm going to tell you about things in Beijing.
D.We all like playing basketball.
E.In our country, we drive on the left side of the road.
F.I'm going to visit my uncle in China.
G.The students in our class are from many countries.
【分析】本文是蒂娜写给吉尔的一封信。在信中,她介绍了北京与伦敦的不同之处,还介绍了她和同学相处得非常好。
【答案】31.C 32.E 33.A 34.G 35.B
31.【详解】根据“Beijing is different from London.”可知,此处介绍北京的情况,C项“我将告诉你一些关于北京的事情。”符合语境,故选C。
32.【详解】根据“But here people drive on the right side.”可知,此处介绍人们开车时靠哪一边行驶,E项“在我们国家,我们靠路的左边开车。”符合语境,故选E。
33.【详解】根据“They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.”可知,此处介绍中国人工作的时间,A项“中国人每天工作8小时,每周工作5天。”符合语境,故选A。
34.【详解】根据“I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday.”和“We're all working hard and friendly.”可知,此处介绍学生的情况,G项“我们班的学生来自许多国家。”符合语境,故选G。
35.【详解】根据“We also help them a lot with their English.”可知,此处表示他们互相帮助,B项“中国学生愿意帮助我们学习汉语。”符合语境,故选B。
There is a park near my home. In the morning, I look out of the window (窗户). __36__ It’s sunny today. I see many people in the park. __37__ Look! A boy is playing with a baby. The boy is running after the baby. __38__ Two women are sitting on the chair. They are talking happily. What is the man doing? __39__ A boy is buying a hamburger from him. __40__
A.How happy they are in the park!
B.The baby is sitting on a chair.
C.Both (两者都) of them are having fun.
D.Some girls are singing and dancing.
E.He is selling something to eat.
F.How nice it is today!
G.I am playing behind a tree.
【分析】本文介绍了作者描述晴朗的早上,人们在公园里正在做的活动。
【答案】36.F 37.D 38.C 39.E 40.A
36.【详解】根据“I look out of the window”及“It’s sunny today”可知,此处应与描述天气有关的句子,F选项“今天天气多好啊”符合,故选F。
37.【详解】根据“I see many people in the park”可知,此处应介绍某些人在公园里做的事情,D选项“一些女孩在唱歌跳舞”符合,故选D。
38.【详解】根据“The boy is running after the baby”可知,此处应介绍与这两个孩子有关的情况,C选项“他们两个玩得都很开心”符合,故选C。
39.【详解】根据“What is the man doing”可知,此处介绍这个人正在做的事情,E选项“他正在吃东西”符合,故选E。
40.【详解】此句位于此段的最后一句,应是一句总结的话语,A选项“他们在公园里多么开心啊”符合,故选A。
In America, ____41____ The school buses are yellow. Students like to take the school bus because it’s convenient (方便的). The school bus takes the students right to school. And they can talk with their friends on the bus.
In America, ____42____ If students don’t live far from the school, they usually walk to school. It’s good exercise, too. But it’s not fun if there are too many books in their schoolbags. When the weather is bad, ____43____.
____44____ It’s easy for them to get to school early, but there are too many people on the subway. ____45____ So the subway is not convenient for students.
A.they go to school by bike.
B.most students go to school by school bus.
C.Many subway stations are very far from school.
D.Most students don’t like to take the subway to school.
E.most students ride their bike to school.
F.they go to school by bus or by subway.
G.some students like walking to school.
【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了美国学生上学的方式。大多数学生乘坐校车上学,一些离学校近的学生步行去上学;很多学生不喜欢乘坐地铁,因为地铁上有太多人,而且地铁站离学校也比较远。
【答案】41.B 42.G 43.F 44.D 45.C
41.【详解】下句话“The school buses are yellow”提到了校车,由此可知,B选项“大多数学生乘坐校车上学”符合语境。故选B。
42.【详解】这一段介绍了其他学生上学的情况,上文提到了乘坐校车上学;下文提到了离学校近的走路上学,因此G选项“一些学生喜欢步行上学”与下文文意衔接密切,故选G。
43.【详解】空前“When the weather is bad”说的是天气不好的时候,根据常理可知,F选项“他们乘坐公交车或地铁上学”符合语境,故选F。
44.【详解】根据下文“It’s easy for them to get to school early, but there are too many people on the subway.”可知,地铁上总是有太多人,所以很多学生不喜欢乘坐地铁。D选项“大多数学生不喜欢乘坐地铁上学”符合语境。故选D。
45.【详解】根据下句话“So the subway is not convenient for students.”可知,这里是说美国学生不喜欢乘坐地铁上学,C选项“很多地铁站离学校很远”与下句话的“不方便”能衔接起来,故选C。
My favorite animals are koalas, because they're very cute. ___46___ Let me tell you about them.
Koalas come from Australia. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. ___47___ They are 70—80 cm long. ___48___ Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They seldom drink, because they can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves. ___49___ They get up and have food at night. They can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day.
___50___ Today there are only 43,000 koalas. People cut down trees and kill koalas. We must do something to save them.
A.Do you like koalas?
B.Koalas are in great danger now.
C.What do they like to eat best?
D.Do you know about koalas?
E.They are from Australia.
F.Their hair is usually grey and brown.
G.They sleep in the trees in the daytime.
【分析】文章大意:本文作者介绍了自己最喜欢的动物——考拉。详细介绍了考拉的体型特征以及生活习性。最后强调考拉处于危险之中,呼吁人们要保护它们。
【答案】46.D 47.F 48.C 49.G 50.B
46.【详解】根据下文“Let me tell you about them. ”让我来告诉你关于它们的事情。可知此处应是问你了解考拉吗,结合选项,D选项“你了解考拉吗?”符合语境,故选D。
47.【详解】根据上文“They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair.”他们有黑色的小眼睛,大耳朵和浓密的头发。以及下文“They are 70—80 cm long.”它们有70——80厘米长。可知此处应是对考拉体型特征的介绍,结合选项,F选项“他们的头发通常是灰色和棕色的。”符合语境,故选F。
48.【详解】根据下文“Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They seldom drink, because they can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves.”桉树叶!他们很少喝水,因为他们可以从桉树叶中获得很多水分。可知此处应是问它们喜欢吃什么,结合选项,C选项“它们最喜欢吃什么?”符合语境,故选C。
49.【详解】根据下文“They get up and have food at night.”他们晚上起来吃饭。可知此处应是说它们白天所干的事情,结合选项,G选项“他们白天睡在树上。”符合语境,故选G。
50.【详解】根据下文“Today there are only 43,000 koalas. People cut down trees and kill koalas.”现在世界上只有43000只考拉。人们砍伐树木,杀死考拉。可知此处应是说考拉的处境,结合选项,B选项“考拉现在的处境非常危险。”符合语境,故选B。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Joe.I'm a student in No.3 Middle School.___51___They are Tony and Mary.___52___ Every morning, we get up at half past six.At seven o'clock,we have breakfast with our parents.Then we go to school.Tony's school is about two kilometers from our home.___53___ He thinks it's healthy.He needs about ten minutes to get to school.Mary is in No.6 Middle School.How does she go to school? ___54___Then she has to take the subway.It takes her forty minutes to get to school every day.
I usually walk to school because my school is only about one kilometer from my home.___55___So I'm never late for school.
A.I need about ten minutes to get to school.
B.So he goes to school by bike. .
C.She needs about ten minutes to get to school.
D.I have a brother and a sister.
E.She takes a bus first.
F.We are in different schools.
G.I have two brothers.
【分析】本文介绍了乔和她的姐姐和哥哥在不同的学校,以及他们上学的交通方式和所需要的时间。
【答案】51.D 52.F 53.B 54.E 55.A
51.【详解】D根据They are Tony and Mary.可知此处介绍的是一个女孩和一个女孩,故选D。
52.【详解】F根据I'm a student in No.3 Middle School和Mary is in No.6 Middle School可知我们在不同的学校,故选F。
53.【详解】B根据Tony's school is about two kilometers from our home.和He thinks it's healthy.可知托尼的学校离家有两千米,他采取了认为健康的交通方式,故选B。
54.【详解】E根据Then she has to take the subway可知then表示叙述事情发生的过程,故此处表示先要乘坐的交通工具,故选E。
55.【详解】A根据I usually walk to school because my school is only about one kilometer from my home.可知我的学校离家只有1千米,因此上学需要的时间短,故选A。
A: Hi, Sally. You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: Hi, Bob. ____56____
A: What happened?
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left ____57____
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.
A: ____58____
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates weren’t at school. They had gone to help clean up the City Park. But I forgot we were going to do that.
A: ____59____
B: Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That’s too bad. ____60____
B: OK, I will.
A.But you couldn’t go back home again.
B.So you returned home to get your keys?
C.So you missed a chance to be a volunteer.
D.But I like to be a volunteer.
E.You should be more careful next time.
F.I’ve had a really bad day.
G.So I had to wait for another bus.
【分析】对话主要Sally和Bob谈论他一天不幸的遭遇。
【答案】56.F 57.G 58.B 59.C 60.E
56.【详解】根据“You look unhappy. What’s wrong?”可知,这里应该是说自己不开心的理由,选项F“我今天过得真糟糕。”符合,故选F。
57.【详解】根据“This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left”以及“Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.”可知,这里是说错过班车只能等下一辆的事情,选项G“所以我不得不等另一辆公共汽车。”符合,故选G。
58.【详解】根据“and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.”以及“Right.”可知,这里应是说忘记带钥匙又不得不回去取,选项B“所以你回家拿钥匙了?”符合,故选B。
59.【详解】根据“They had gone to help clean up the City Park. But I forgot we were going to do that.”以及“Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning.”可知,这里应该是说自己错过了做志愿工作的机会,选项C“所以你错过了做志愿者的机会。”符合,故选C。
60.【详解】根据“When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.”以及“That’s too bad.”可知,这里应该是建议对方下次要细心一些,选项E“下次你应该更细心点。”符合,故选E。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One day a mouse(老鼠) is looking for food.He meets a tiger.The tiger catches(抓住) the mouse.He looks at the mouse and says,“___61___”
“Please let me go,Mr.Tiger.”says the mouse,“___62___ ”
The tiger laughs,“___63___”
He says,“OK.I will let you go.___64___ ”
The next week the mouse is again(又) looking for food.He meets the tiger.The tiger is in a net(网) and can't get out(出来).The mouse says,“___65___”He bites(咬) the net.Soon he bites a big hole(洞) in the net.The tiger can get out of the net.
A.How can a little mouse help a big tiger?
B.You look so small.
C.One day I will help you.
D.Don't worry (担心). I can help you.
E.One day I will eat you.
F.You are too small for me to eat.
G.But be careful (当心) next time. .
【分析】文章讲述了一只老虎抓住了一只老鼠,老鼠请求老虎放了它,说它以后会报答它的,后来老虎遇到危险,这只老鼠真的救了它。
【答案】61.F 62.C 63.A 64.G 65.D
61.【详解】根据He looks at the mouse and says,和“Please let me go,Mr.Tiger.”says the mouse以及选项故选F
62.【详解】根据“Please let me go,Mr.Tiger.”says the mouse,和后文老鼠救了老虎以及选项故选C
63.【详解】根据上文老虎说的话,“你小的都不够我吃的”和老鼠说的“我会救你的”以及选项故选A
64.【详解】根据“OK.I will let you go和选项故选G
65.【详解】根据He bites(咬) the net.Soon he bites a big hole(洞) in the net.The tiger can get out of the net.和选项可知是说不要担心,我会救你的;故选D
Wei Fang and Liu Lin are the students of Green School. They are good friends. They want to join some clubs.
____66____ They are English club, music club, swimming Club, chess club, art club and so on. ____67____ She wants to be a musician when she grows up (长大). Her favorite singer is Han Hong. She can sing and dance. ____68____ Liu Lin can play chess and he can swim well. ____69____ So he wants to join the English club to improve (提高) his English. ____70____ He wants to be a basketball player like Jeremy Shu-How Lin. What club do you want to join?
A.On Sundays, he often plays basketball with his friends.
B.Wei Fang wants to join the music club.
C.But he can only speaks a little English.
D.She wants to join the swimming club.
E.Now she can play the guitar very well.
F.There are many clubs in their school.
G.They are good at dancing.
【分析】本文介绍了魏芳和刘琳以及他们学校的俱乐部。他们学校有许多俱乐部。魏芳想加入音乐俱乐部。她长大后想成为一名音乐家。刘琳只会说一点英语,他想加入英语俱乐部来提高他的英语水平。星期天,他经常和朋友们打篮球。他想成为像林书豪那样的篮球运动员。
【答案】66.F 67.B 68.E 69.C 70.A
66.【详解】根据下文“They are English club, music club, swimming Club, chess club, art club and so on.”和备选项可知学校里有许多俱乐部,选项F“他们学校有许多俱乐部。”符合语境,故选F。
67.【详解】根据下文“She wants to be a musician when she grows up (长大).”和备选项可知加入音乐俱乐部,选项B“魏芳想加入音乐俱乐部。”符合语境,故选B。
68.【详解】根据上文“She wants to be a musician when she grows up (长大). ...She can sing and dance.”可知,魏芳长大后想当一名音乐家,她会唱歌和跳舞,此处与音乐有关,结合备选项,选项E“现在她吉他弹得很好。”符合语境,故选E。
69.【详解】根据下文“So he wants to join the English club to improve (提高) his English.”可知他的英语不好,选项C“但他只能说一点英语。”符合语境,故选C。
70.【详解】根据下文“He wants to be a basketball player like Jeremy Shu-How Lin.”可知谈论关于篮球的事情,选项A“星期天,他经常和朋友们打篮球。”符合语境,故选A。
___71___ It was rainy in the morning, so I stayed at home and read a history book. The book was very interesting. It stopped raining at twelve o'clock. I felt hungry, so I went to a restaurant for lunch. The restaurant was just across from my home. ___72___ They tasted quite good.
In the afternoon. the sun came out. I went to the park with my cousin Carol. We rode our bikes there. The air was nice and clean after the rain. ___73___ They were watching flowers. There were many kinds of flowers in the park. They were really beautiful. We walked around and took many photos. We stayed in the park for about two hours. It was very relaxing. Then we went to the movies. We watched a very funny movie. We laughed a lot.
___74___ I gave a lovely gift to Jenny, and she liked it very much. At the party, we sang, danced and played games. We had a great time! ___75___ I was a little tired, but I was happy.
A.My weekend was terrible
B.I had a good day yesterday
C.There were quite a lot of people in the park
D.When I got back home. it was nine o'clock
E.I had some mutton, vegetables and porridge
F.Carol and I were so scared that we went away quickly
G.I went to my friend Jenny's birthday party in the evening
【分析】文章是讲述作者昨天一天过的很开心,具体介绍了作者是如何度过的。
【答案】71.B 72.E 73.C 74.G 75.D
71.【详解】根据后文的描述“It was rainy in the morning, so I stayed at home and read a history book.”及“We had a great time!...I was a little tired, but I was happy.”可知,文章开头应该是直接讲述昨天过的很开心,然后后文分别描述为什么开心,选项B“我昨天过得很愉快。”符合,故选B。
72.【详解】根据前句“I felt hungry, so I went to a restaurant for lunch.”及后句“They tasted quite good.”可知,此处应该是描述中午吃的食物的内容,选项E“我吃了些羊肉、蔬菜和粥。”符合,故选E。
73.【详解】根据前句“We rode our bikes there. The air was nice and clean after the rain.”以及后句“They were watching flowers.”可知,此处应该是说公园里的情况,选项C“公园里有很多人。”符合,故选C。
74.【详解】根据“I gave a lovely gift to Jenny, and she liked it very much. At the party, we sang, danced and played games.”可知,此处说的是去参加聚会的情况,选项G“晚上我去参加了我朋友珍妮的生日聚会。”符合,故选G。
75.【详解】根据后句“I was a little tired, but I was happy.”可知,此处说的是参加完聚会之后的情况,选项D“当我回到家的时候,当时是九点钟。”符合,故选D。
Does your family have rules? ___76___ Let me help you.
Have a Family Meeting(会议)
Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. You need to sit down and have a discussion(讨论) with them. ___77___
For Every “Don’t”, Give a “Do”
It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. ___78___ For example, “Do finish your homework first; don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.”
Keep the Family Rules Easy
Children don’t know what “Be good” means. But they do know what “Use(使用) friendly words” means. ___79___ You need to keep the family rules to be short.
Write Down the Family Rules
___80___ It can remind(提醒) everyone that they should follow the rules.
Every family needs family rules. They really work well.
A.These are my family rules.
B.Do you have very strict family rules?
C.Do you know how to make family rules?
D.You must write down all the family rules.
E.Children can’t remember many family rules.
F.Asking what they think is a good family rule.
G.You have to teach them the right way to do it.
【分析】短文讲了家规很有用,详细地介绍了如何制定家规。
【答案】76.C 77.F 78.G 79.E 80.D
76.【详解】纵观全文都在介绍如何制订家庭规则,C项“你知道如何制定家规吗?”符合语境。故选C。
77.【详解】这一段都在讲召开家庭会议的意义,且根据语境,和孩子们交谈,听听他们的想法,也是很重要的家庭规则,F项“问问他们认为什么是好的家规。”符合语境。故选F。
78.【详解】根据上文,不是告诉孩子们不要做什么,而是要教会他们怎么做,G项“你得教他们正确的方法”符合语境。故选G。
79.【详解】根据下文“You need to keep the family rules to be short.”可知,这里指孩子们不能记住太多的家庭规则,选项E“孩子们不能记住很多家规”符合语境。故选E。
80.【详解】根据上文中“Write Down the Family Rules”可知,这段在讲把家庭规则记下来的好处,选项D“你必须写下所有的家规”符合语境。故选D。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It’s half past three in the afternoon. _____81_____ Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. ____82____ And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer._____83_____ Now he is practicing playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practice hard (努力地) these days. Some students are taking a walk in the playground. ____84____ Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy.___85___ What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
A.He is drawing a picture.
B.She is reading a storybook.
C.He thinks playing soccer is relaxing.
D.They are walking and talking happily.
E.He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it.
F.The students are having P.E. class in the playground.
G.Many students are playing sports in the playground
【分析】本文讲述了许多学生正在操场上做运动。一些学生打篮球,一些学生踢足球,一些学生正在操场上散步,一些学生在教室里,他们正在谈论他们的学习。一些老师们在办公室工作,一些人正在和他们的学生交谈,他们是非常好的老师。
【答案】81.G 82.E 83.C 84.D 85.B
81.【详解】句意:许多学生正在操场上做运动。
根据“Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates…Li Lei likes playing basketball.”可知同学们在做各种运动,可推测出此处是“许多学生正在操场上做运动”,故选G。
82.【详解】句意:他认为打篮球对他来说很有趣。
根据“And he is good at it.”可知他很擅长这个,可推测出此处是“他认为打篮球对他来说很有趣”,故选E。
83.【详解】句意:他认为踢足球是放松的。
根据“Liu Daming likes soccer.”可知刘大明喜欢足球,可推测出此处是“他认为踢足球是放松的”,故选C。
84.【详解】句意:他们边走边聊,聊的很开心。
根据“Some students are taking a walk in the playground”可知一些学生正在操场上散步,可推测出此处是“他们边走边聊,聊的很开心”,故选D。
85.【详解】句意:她正在读一本故事书。
根据“The girl in red looks very happy.”可知那个穿红衣服的女孩看起来很高兴,主语是“she”,可推测出此处是“她正在读一本故事书”,故选B。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
_____86_____She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital(儿童医院)in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much.____87____ She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends._____88_____ She can read some Chinese books, too. Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. _____89_____. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes.____90____
A.She can’t speak Chinese.
B.He wants to practice English.
C.She loves working for children
D.He wants to make more money .
E.Mrs. King is an American doctor
F.Now she can speak some Chinese.
G.He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing.
【分析】本文主要介绍金太太和金先生,金太太在儿童医院工作,她喜欢为儿童工作。金先生是一个初中英语老师。
【答案】86.E 87.C 88.F 89.G 90.D
86.【详解】根据下文“She is now in China.”现在她在中国,可知,空格处在介绍她不是中国人,即她是一位美国人,故选E。
87.【详解】根据上文“She likes Chinese medicine very much”她非常喜欢儿童中医,可知,她喜欢为儿童工作,故选C。
88.【详解】根据下文“She can read some Chinese books, too.”她也能读一些中文书,可知,她可以说中文,故选F。
89.【详解】根据上文“Her husband Mr. King is a teacher.”她的丈夫是一位老师,即他在北京的一个初中教英语,故选G。
90.【详解】根据上文“Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes.”有时,在周六周日,他教别的英语班,可知,他是想要挣更多的钱。故选D。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am a schoolgirl. ___91___ We are both at school. We like our school very much. ____92____ They work hard. My brother and I study at No.1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.
___93___ We have no classes on Saturday or Sundays. We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at 6:30. We go to school at 7:00. ___94___ We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at 12:15. At three fifty we have sports.
We study Chinese, math, English, geography, physics, history, politics and other lessons. We like Chinese and English. ___95___ We go home at 17:00. We have dinner at 18:00. We do our homework at seven and finish it at nine every evening and then we go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten. We always work hard.
A.Class begin at eight.
B.I have two brothers.
C.Our parents are both teachers.
D.My brother and I are twins.
E.Some of us are good at them.
F.This is my school.
G.We go to school from Monday to Friday.
【分析】短文主要介绍了作者和弟弟的家庭生活和学校情况。
【答案】91.D 92.C 93.G 94.A 95.E
91.【详解】根据前句“I am a schoolgirl.”和空后句“We are both at school.”可知,空处应是又介绍了另外一个人。选项D“我和我弟弟是双胞胎”符合语境。故选D。
92.【详解】根据空后句“They work hard.”可知,空处应是介绍了已经工作的人。选项C“我们的父母两个都是老师”符合语境。故选C。
93.【详解】根据空后句“We have no classes on Saturday or Sundays.”可推知,空处应是说从星期一到星期五的情况。选项G“我们从周一到周五上学”符合语境。故选G。
94.【详解】根据空前句“We go to school at 7:00.”和空后句“We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,空处应是说开始上课的时间。选项A“八点开始上课”。故选A。
95.【详解】根据空前句“We like Chinese and English.”可知,空处应是说和语文、英语有关的话题。选项E“我们中的一些人擅长它们”符合语境。故选E。
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.
____96____, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, ____97____. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, ____98____. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. ____99____. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.
School and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. ____100____, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
A.Some homework is too difficult
B.Most students sleep less than nine hours every night
C.When we have enough time for sleeping
D.It can be a long way from home to school
E.so it takes them a lot of time
F.some students don't know how to save time
G.some students like to stay up late
【分析】本文主要讲述了学生作业负担过重,以及部分学生不会很好利用时间,造成了睡眠不足,进而影响到孩子们的学习和健康。
【答案】96.B 97.F 98.E 99.D 100.C
96.【详解】根据所给空后面的句子“because they have much homework to do”可知,此处是说有很多作业做造成的后果,选项B“大多数学生每晚睡眠不足九小时”符合,故选B。
97.【详解】根据所给空前面的句子“Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents”以及后面的“also”可知,此处也是说时间的问题,选项F“一些学生不知道怎样节省时间”符合,故选F。
98.【详解】根据所给空前面的句子“They are not careful enough while they do their homework”可知,此处应该是说他们做作业不够认真的后果,选项E“所以它花费了很多时间”符合,故选E。
99.【详解】根据所给空前面的句子“Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike”可知,有些学生为了按时上学,平日每天早上必须早起,坐公共汽车或骑自行车,结合后面的“it will probably make them sleepy during school hours”可知,这可能会让他们在上课时间昏昏欲睡,此处应该是说路程远,选项D“从家里到学校可能有很长的路”符合,故选D。
100.【详解】根据所给空后面的句子“we will find it much better for both our study and health.”可知,此处是说对他们的学习和健康都有好处的原因,选项C“当我们有足够的时间睡觉时”符合,故选C。
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