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2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级 下学期期中高分冲刺训练学案：专题04 根据图画及所给单词写出句子
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这是一份2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级 下学期期中高分冲刺训练学案：专题04 根据图画及所给单词写出句子，共22页。
仁爱版八年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题04 根据图画及所给单词写出句子
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门双十中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1．cheer, hospital
____________________________________________________________________________
2．friend, yesterday
____________________________________________________________________________
3．while, call
____________________________________________________________________________
4． so, have
____________________________________________________________________________
5．learn, how
____________________________________________________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门五缘实验学校校考期中）根据图片及所给的单词提示完成句子。
6． have, yesterday
____________________________________________
7． volunteer, park
____________________________________________
8． could, please, ?
____________________________________________
9． parent, allow
____________________________________________
10． bus, when
____________________________________________
（2022春·福建漳州·八年级福建省诏安第一中学校联考期中）根据图片及单词提示完成句子。
11． feel, unhappy
_________________________________________________________
12． Jack, Tom, as...as
__________________________________________________________
13． affect, mood
___________________________________________________________
14． cost, 30 yuan
___________________________________________________________
15．swim, while
___________________________________________________________
（2022春·福建莆田·八年级福建省莆田市中山中学校联考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
16． read, come in
_____________________________________________
17． sell, raise
_____________________________________________
18．lovely, as…as
_____________________________________________
19．spring, green
_____________________________________________
20．book
_____________________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市湖滨中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21． Tony, yesterday
__________________________________
22． help, neighbor
__________________________________
23． after school
__________________________________
24． necessary, morning
__________________________________
25． talk, while, brother
__________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中）看图写话
26． John, so
_____________________________________
27．mom, every day
_____________________________________
28． help, tomorrow
_____________________________________
29．polite, offer
_____________________________________
30．while
_____________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市松柏中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
31．if, should
____________________________
32．volunteer, now
____________________________
33． not…until…
____________________________
34．while
____________________________
35．father, often
____________________________
（2022春·福建福州·八年级统考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
36．not so...as
______________________________________________
37．cost
______________________________________________
38．lie, southeast
______________________________________________
39．if, not rain, tomorrow
______________________________________________
40．hear, sing, this morning
______________________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级福建省厦门集美中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41．(brother)___________________________________________________
42．(park, next)___________________________________________________
43．(yesterday) ___________________________________________________
44．(Mary, father) ___________________________________________________
45．(as soon as)___________________________________________________
（2022春·福建漳州·八年级漳州三中校联考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46．taste
______________________________________
47．because, fail
______________________________________
48．not, as, tall
______________________________________
49．when
______________________________________
50．if, tomorrow
______________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市第三中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51．if, doctor ____________________________
52．help, tomorrow ____________________________
53．Amy, after ____________________________
54．test, until ____________________________
55．while, read ____________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级统考期中）
56．Sam, yesterday
____________________________________
57． every day
____________________________________
58． why not
____________________________________
59．volunteer
____________________________________
60． when, begin
____________________________________
（2022春·福建莆田·八年级莆田华侨中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61．taste
________________________________________
62．make
________________________________________
63．if, fine
________________________________________
64． tall , as
________________________________________
65．nervous, when
________________________________________
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级校联考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
66．full of
_______________________________________________________
67．hear , yesterday
_______________________________________________________
68．make, relaxed
_______________________________________________________
69．worried, because
______________________________________________________
70．not ... until
______________________________________________________
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级统考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71．delicious
_______________________________________________
72．sadly
_______________________________________________
73．fill,food
_______________________________________________
74．yesterday
_______________________________________________
75．not…until
_______________________________________________
参考答案：
1． I cheered up the sick kids in the hospital. 2．I fought with my friend yesterday.##got into a fight with my friend yesterday. 3．While I was taking a shower, you called me. 4．I talked too much, so I had a sore throat. 5．I learned how to do the dishes.
【解析】1．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我为医院里生病的孩子们打气”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；cheer up“使高兴起来”；生病的孩子们：the sick kids；在医院：in the hospital。故填I cheered up the sick kids in the hospital.
2．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“昨天我和朋友打架了”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；打架：fight with sb./get into a fight with sb.；我的朋友：my friend；昨天：yesterday，时间状语放句尾。故填I fought/got into a fight with my friend yesterday.
3．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我洗澡时，你打电话给我”。句子是while引导的时间状语从句，从句用过去进行时be doing，主语是I，be动词用was，take a shower“洗澡”；主句用一般过去时，call me“给我打电话”。故填While I was taking a shower, you called me.
4．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我说得太多了，所以喉咙痛”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；主语是I；talk too much“说太多”；so“所以”；have a sore throat“喉咙痛”。故填I talked too much, so I had a sore throat.
5．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我学会了如何洗碗”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I；learn“学习”；how to do the dishes“如何洗碗”。故填I learned how to do the dishes.
6．He had a toothache yesterday. 7．She volunteered to clean up the park. 8．Could you please sweep the floor? 9．Her parents don’t allow her to hang out with her friends. 10．She was waiting for the bus when it rained.
【解析】6．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“他昨天牙疼”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；主语是he；have a toothache“牙疼”；yesterday“昨天”，时间状语放句尾。故填He had a toothache yesterday.
7．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她自愿打扫公园”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；主语是she；volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某事”；clean up the park“打扫公园”。故填She volunteered to clean up the park.
8．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“请你扫地好吗”。请你做某事：could you please do sth.；扫地：sweep the floor。故填Could you please sweep the floor?
9．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她的父母不允许她和朋友们出去玩”。句子用一般现在时，主语是her parents，变否定句时借助don’t，后加动词原形；allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”；hang out with her friends“和她的朋友闲逛”。故填Her parents don’t allow her to hang out with her friends.
10．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“下雨时她正在等公共汽车”。从句用一般过去时，主语是it，谓语动词用过去式rained“下雨”；主句用过去进行时，主语是she，be动词用was；wait for the bus“等待公交车”。故填She was waiting for the bus when it rained.
11．He feels unhappy. 12．Jack runs as quickly as Tom. 13．The music can affect my mood. 14．The schoolbag cost me 30 yuan. 15．The boy was swimming while the girl was running.
【解析】11．根据图片和“feel, unhappy”可知本句表达的是“他感觉不高兴”。he“他”，要用一般现在时，动词用三单。故填He feels unhappy.
12．根据图片和“Jack, Tom, as…as”可知本句表达的是“Jack和Tom跑得一样快”。run“跑”，quickly“快”，且要用一般现在时，动词用三单。故填Jack runs as quickly as Tom.
13．根据图片和“affect, mood”可知本句表达的是“音乐能影响我的情绪”。music“音乐”，can“能”，affect“影响”，my“我的”，mood“情绪”。情态动词can后加动词原形。故填The music can affect my mood.
14．根据图片和“cost, 30 yuan”可知本句表达的是“这个书包花费我30元”。schoolbag“书包”，cost sb.+金钱“花费某人多少钱”。要用一般过去时，cost的过去式为cost。故填The schoolbag cost me 30 yuan.
15．根据图片和“swim, while”可知本句表达的是“当这个女孩跑步时，这个男孩在游泳”。swim“游泳”，while“当……时”，run“跑步”。且根据while可知要用过去进行时。故填The boy was swimming while the girl was running.
16．Darren was reading when Micheal came in.
17．The children sell their books to raise money. 18．Jane is as lovely as the other three girls. 19．There are many green trees in spring.
20．This is a book about Jiuzhaigou.
【解析】16．根据图片与“read, come in”可知本句可表达为“当米歇尔进来的时候戴伦正在读书。”时态为一般过去时与过去进行时。句子为when引导的时间状语从句，主句中用过去进行时，主语为Darren，所以谓语动词为was reading；从句中使用一般过去时，主语为Micheal，所以谓语动词为came。故填Darren was reading when Micheal came in.
17．根据图片与“sell, raise”可知本句可表达为“这些孩子卖了他们的书来筹钱。”时态为一般现在时。主语为the children，谓语动词使用原形sell，筹钱是卖书的目的，不定式表目的，所以应使用to raise。故填The children sell their books to raise money.
18．根据图片与“lovely, as...as”可知本句可表达为“简和其他三个女生一样可爱。”时态为一般现在时。主语为Jane，be动词使用is，as+原级+as表示“和……一样”，the other three girls“其他三名女生”。故填Jane is as lovely as the other three girls.
19．根据图片与“spring, green”可知本句可表达为“在春天有很多绿树。”时态为一般现在时。句子使用there be句型，主语为many green trees，be动词用are。故填There are many green trees in spring.
20．根据图片与“book”可知本句可表达为“这是一本介绍九寨沟的书。”时态为一般现在时。主语为book，be动词使用is。故填This is a book about Jiuzhaigou.
21．Tony went to the dentist yesterday. 22．He often helps his neighbor fix up the TV. 23．She often takes the dog for a walk after school. 24．It’s necessary to make the bed in the morning. 25．She was talking on the phone while her brother was doing the dishes.
【解析】21．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“托尼昨天去看牙医了”。Tony作主语；go to the dentist“去看牙医”，为动词短语；yesterday“昨天”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填Tony went to the dentist yesterday.
22．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“他经常帮助邻居修理电视机”。He作主语；often“经常”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为动词短语；his neighbor“他的邻居”；fix up the TV“修理电视机”，此句是一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词用三单形式，故填He often helps his neighbor fix up the TV.
23．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“她经常放学后带狗散步”。She 作主语；often“经常”；take the dog for a walk“带狗散步”，为动词短语；after school“放学后”，此句是一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词用三单形式，故填She often takes the dog for a walk after school.
24．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“早上有必要整理床铺”。动词不定式作主语，It为形式主语，使用It’s adj to do sth；necessary“必要的”；make the bed“整理床铺”，为动词短语；in the morning“早上”，此句是一般现在时，故填It’s necessary to make the bed in the morning.
25．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“她哥哥洗餐具时，她正在打电话”。She作主语；talk on the phone“打电话”，为动词短语；while“当……时”；do the dishes“洗餐具”，此句为while引导的时间状语从句，主句和从句的动作均使用过去进行时，故填She was talking on the phone while her brother was doing the dishes.
26．John has a toothache, so he has to see a doctor. 27．My mom folds the clothes every day. 28．They will help to clean up the city park tomorrow. 29．It’s polite for him to offer his seat to the old man. 30．Jack is playing with the plane while Kate is reading.
【解析】26．根据图片和“John，so”，可知本句应表达为“John牙疼，所以他必须去看医生。”时态为一般现在时，主语John，has a toothache“牙疼”，连词so连接两个并列句，主语he，谓语has to see，宾语a doctor。故答案为John has a toothache, so he has to see a doctor.
27．根据图片和“mom，every day”，可知本句应表达为“我的妈妈每天都叠衣服。”时态为一般现在时，主语my mother，谓语folds，宾语the clothes，时间状语every day。故答案为My mom folds the clothes every day.
28．根据图片和“help，tomorrow”，可知本句应表达为“他们明天会帮助清理城市公园。”时态为一般将来时，主语they，谓语will help，help to do sth.“帮助做某事”，the city park作clean up的宾语，时间状语tomorrow。故答案为They will help to clean up the city park tomorrow.
29．根据图片和“polite，offer”，可知本句应表达为“他给老人让座是礼貌的。”时态为一般现在时，句式It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，形容词polite作表语，动词不定式to offer his seat to the old man是真正的主语，offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”。故答案为It’s polite for him to offer his seat to the old man.
30．根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“Jack在玩飞机，Kate在看书。”时态为现在进行时，主语Jack，谓语is playing with，宾语the plane，连词while引导时间状语从句，主语Kate，谓语is reading。故答案为Jack is playing with the plane while Kate is reading.
31．You should take some medicine if you have a cough./If you have a cough, you should take some medicine. 32．They are volunteering to clean up the park now./The volunteers are cleaning up the park now. 33．I didn’t finish my homework until 3 a.m. last night. 34．While Tom was watching TV, Sam was sleeping. 35．My father often helps (to) do the dishes.
【解析】31．根据图片和“if, should”，可知本句应表达为“如果你咳嗽，就应该吃药”，本句为条件状语从句，时态为主情从现，主句主语You，谓语should take，宾语some medicine，从句主语you，谓语have，宾语a cough。故答案为You should take some medicine if you have a cough./If you have a cough, you should take some medicine.
32．根据图片和“volunteer, now”，可知本句应表达为“现在他们正自愿打扫公园”或“现在志愿者正在打扫公园”，时态为一般现在时，主语They或The volunteers，谓语are volunteering或are cleaning up，宾语to clean up the park或the park，时间状语now。故答案为They are volunteering to clean up the park now./The volunteers are cleaning up the park now.
33．根据图片和“not…until…”，可知本句应表达为“昨天晚上直到三点钟我才完成我的作业”，时态为一般过去时，主语I，谓语didn’t finish，宾语my homework，时间状语until 3 a.m. last night。故答案为I didn’t finish my homework until 3 a.m. last night.
34．根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“Tom在看电视时，Sam在睡觉”，时态为过去进行时，从句主语Tom，谓语was watching，宾语TV，主句主语Sam，谓语was sleeping。故答案为While Tom was watching TV, Sam was sleeping.
35．根据图片和“father, often”，可知本句应表达为“我爸爸经常帮忙洗碗”，时态为一般现在时，主语My father，谓语helps，宾语(to) do the dishes，时间状语often。故答案为My father often helps (to) do the dishes.
36．Tom doesn’t run so fast as Jack. 37．The bike cost/costs her 300 yuan./It cost/costs her 300 yuan to buy the bike. 38．The hotel lies to the southeast of the museum. 39．They/The children will go on a (spring field) trip if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 40．I heard a bird singing in the tree this morning.
【解析】36．根据图片和“not so...as”，可知本句应表达为“Tom不如Jack跑得快”，时态为一般现在时，主语Tom，谓语doesn’t run，状语so fast as Jack。故填Tom doesn’t run so fast as Jack.
37．根据图片和“cost”，可知本句应表达为“自行车花费300元”，时态为一般现在时或一般过去时，主语The bike或it，谓语cost或costs，宾语her 300 yuan，定语to buy the bike。故填The bike cost/costs her 300 yuan./It cost/costs her 300 yuan to buy the bike.
38．根据图片和“lie, southeast”，可知本句应表达为“宾馆位于博物馆的东南方”，时态为一般现在时，主语The hotel，谓语lies to，宾语the southeast of the museum。故填The hotel lies to the southeast of the museum.
39．根据图片和“if, not rain, tomorrow”，可知本句应表达为“如果明天不下雨，孩子们/他们去春游”，条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，主句主语They/The children，谓语will go on，宾语a (spring field) trip，从句主语it，谓语doesn’t rain，状语tomorrow。故填They/The children will go on a (spring field) trip if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
40．根据图片和“hear, sing, this morning”，可知本句应表达为“今天早上我听到一只鸟在书上唱歌”，时态为一般过去时，hear sb/sth doing sth“听到某人/某物正在做某事”。主语I，谓语heard，宾语a bird，宾补singing，地点状语in the tree，时间状语this morning。故填I heard a bird singing in the tree this morning.
41． My brother has a stomachache. 42．They will clean the park next week. 43． I made my bed yesterday. 44．Mary was painting while her father was cooking. 45．I woke up as soon as the alarm went off.
【解析】41．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：我的哥哥肚子痛。时态为一般现在时。主语My brother，谓语has，宾语a stomachache。故答案为My brother has a stomachache.
42．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：他们下周将打扫公园。时态为一般将来时。主语They，谓语will clean，宾语the park，时间状语next week。故答案为They will clean the park next week.
43．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：我昨天整理了床铺。时态为一般过去时。主语I，谓语made，宾语my bed，时间状语yesterday。故答案为I made my bed yesterday.
44．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：玛丽的爸爸在做饭时，她在画画。时态为过去进行时。主句主语Mary，主句谓语was painting，从句引导词while，从句主语her father，谓语was cooking。故答案为Mary was painting while her father was cooking.
45．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：闹钟一响，我就醒来了。时态为一般过去时。主句主语I，谓语woke up，从句引导词as soon as，从句主语the alarm，从句谓语went off。故答案为I woke up as soon as the alarm went off.
46．The cake tastes delicious. 47．He feels sad because he failed the exam. 48．Bob isn’t as tall as Tom. 49．He was reading the newspaper when the telephone rang.
50．If it’s sunny tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.
【解析】46．根据图片及所给单词“taste”可知，此处可表达为“蛋糕尝起来很好吃”。taste“尝起来”；delicious“美味的”；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填The cake tastes delicious.
47．根据图片及所给单词“because, fail”可知，此处可表达为“他因考试不及格而感到难过”。feel sad“感到难过”，此处是描述现在的状态，需用一般现在时；fail the exam“考试不及格”。考试不及格是发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故填He feels sad because he failed the exam.
48．根据图片及所给单词“not, as, tall”可知，此处可表达为“鲍勃没有汤姆高”。as...as意为“和……一样……”；tall“高的”，形容词。故填Bob isn’t as tall as Tom.
49．根据图片及所给单词“when”可知，此处可表达为“他在看报纸时，电话响了”。when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。read the newspaper“读报纸”；ring“响”，过去式为rang。故填He was reading the newspaper when the telephone rang.
50．根据图片及所给单词“if, tomorrow”可知，此处可表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，我就去钓鱼”。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。sunny“晴朗的”；go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填If it’s sunny tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.
51．If you are sick, go to see a doctor. 52．We will help clean up the park tomorrow. 53．Amy washed the dishes after eating. 54．The boy studied until 12 o’clock to prepare for the test. 55．While the boy was reading, the girl was singing.
【解析】51．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“如果你生病了，就去看医生。”时态是一般现在时。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句可以用祈使句，从句用一般现在时；you are sick“你生病了”；go to see a doctor“看医生”。故填If you are sick, go to see a doctor.
52．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“明天我们将帮助打扫公园。”时态是一般将来时。we“我们”；help“帮助”；clean up the park“打扫公园”；tomorrow“明天”。一般将来时基本结构：will+动词原形。故填We will help clean up the park tomorrow.
53．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“艾米饭后洗碗。”时态是一般过去时。wash the dishes“洗碗”；after“在……之后”，介词；eat“吃”，动词，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填Amy washed the dishes after eating.
54．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“为了准备考试，男孩一直学习到12点。”时态是一般过去时。boy“男孩”；study“学习”；until“直到”；12 o’clock“12点”；prepare for the test“准备考试”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填The boy studied until 12 o’clock to prepare for the test.
55．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“男孩读书时，女孩在唱歌。”时态是过去进行时。while“当……时候”，可以用于过去进行时：was/were doing，表示前后句的动作同时发生；read“阅读”；sing“唱歌”。主从句主语都是单数，be动词用was。故填While the boy was reading, the girl was singing.
56．Sam had a fever yesterday.
57．He takes out the rubbish every day. 58．Why not talk to your parents? 59．We need volunteers at the food bank. 60．It began to rain when I was waiting for the bus.
【解析】56．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“Sam昨天发烧了。”时态为一般过去时。主语为sam，谓语have a fever“发烧”，时间状语yesterday。故填Sam had a fever yesterday.
57．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“他每天都倒垃圾。”时态为一般现在时。主语为he，take out the rubbish“倒垃圾”，时间状语every day。故填He takes out the rubbish every day.
58．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“为什么不和你的父母交流一下呢？”。why not后跟动词原形，talk to sb.“和某人交流”。故填Why not talk to your parents?
59．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“我们的食物赈济处需要志愿者。”时态为一般现在时。主语为we，谓语need“需要”，volunteer为可数名词需要变复数。故填We need volunteers at the food bank.
60．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“我在等公共汽车时开始下雨了。”句子为when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，wait for the bus“等公交车”。故填It began to rain when I was waiting for the bus.
61．The cake tastes delicious. 62．Rainy days make her sad. 63．If you drive too fast, you will be fined. 64．They are as tall as each other. 65．She feels nervous when she gives a talk.
【解析】61．根据图片和“taste”可知本句应表达为“这个蛋糕品尝起来美味”。本句为一般现在时，表示客观事实。主语为单数名词The cake；所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tastes；表语delicious。故答案为The cake tastes delicious.
62．根据图片和“make”可知本句应表达为“雨天让她悲伤”。本句为一般现在时。主语Rainy days ；谓语make；宾语her；宾补sad。故答案为Rainy days make her sad.
63．根据图片和“if, fine”可知本句应表达为“如果你开车太快，你将被罚款”。本句为含有条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。if引导条件状语从句，从句If you drive too fast；主句将来时态的被动语态you will be fined。故答案为If you drive too fast, you will be fined.
64．根据图片和“tall , as”可知本句应表达为“他们彼此一样高”。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时。描述事物的同级比较，用“as...as”形容词使用原级。主语They； 谓语are；表语 tall；比较对象each other。故答案为They are as tall as each other.
65．根据图片和“nervous, when”可知本句表达为“当她演讲时，她感觉紧张”本句描述客观事实，使用一般现在时。when引导时间状语从句，从句为when she gives a talk；主句的主语She；系动词使用第三人称单数feels；表语nervous；主句为She feels nervous。故答案为She feels nervous when she gives a talk.
66．The box is full of books. 67．The girl heard from her parents yesterday.##She heard from her parents yesterday. 68．Listening to music makes the boy relaxed.##Music can make him feel relaxed. 69．The mother looks worried because her daughter is ill (in bed).##The mother is worried because her daughter is ill (in bed).##The mother feels worried because her daughter is ill (in bed). 70．The man didn’t go to sleep(bed) until 11 o’clock (last night).##He didn’t go to sleep(bed) until 11 o’clock (last night).
【解析】66．根据图片和“full of”可知，本句应表达为“箱子里装满了书。”，时态为一般现在时。主语The box；谓语is full of；宾语books，故填The box is full of books.
67．根据图片和“hear, yesterday”可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩昨天收到了父母的来信。”，时态为一般过去时。主语The girl/She，谓语heard from，宾语her parents，时间状语yesterday，故填The girl/She heard from her parents yesterday.
68．根据图片和“make, relaxed”可知，本句表达为“听音乐使男孩放松。”，时态为一般现在时，主语Listening to music，主语为动名词，谓语动词用单三形式makes，宾语 the boy，宾语补足语relaxed；也可表达为“音乐可以让他感到放松。”，主语Music；情态动词can，后跟动词原形；谓语make；宾语him；宾语补足语feel relaxed，故填Listening to music makes the boy relaxed./ Music can make him feel relaxed.
69．根据图片和“worried, because”可知，本句应表达为“这位母亲看起来很担心，因为她的女儿病了。”该句是because引导的原因状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主句为The mother looks/is/feels worried，从句为because her daughter is ill (in bed)，故填The mother looks/is/feels worried because her daughter is ill (in bed).
70．根据图片和“not...until”可知，本句表达为“那个男人(昨晚)11点才睡觉。”，时态为一般过去时，not…until意为“直到……才”。go to sleep(bed)去睡觉，故填The man/He didn’t go to sleep(bed) until 11 o’clock (last night).
71．The rice tasted delicious. 72．The girl is crying sadly. 73．The fridge is filled with food/I filled the fridge with food. 74．The car ran into a tree yesterday. 75．The man didn’t get up until 8 o’clock.
【解析】71．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“米饭尝起来好吃。”，时态为一般过去时，主语The rice；谓语tasted；delicious作表语。故填The rice tasted delicious.
72．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“这个小女孩伤心地哭着。”，时态为现在进行时，主语The girl；谓语is crying；sadly作状语。故填The girl is crying sadly.
73．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“冰箱里都是食物/我把食物塞满了冰箱。”，第一种表达时态为一般现在时，第二种表达时态为一般过去时。第一种：主语The fridge；谓语is filled with；food作宾语。第二种：主语I；谓语filled；宾语the fridge；with food介宾结构。综上所述，故填The fridge is filled with food/I filled the fridge with food.
74．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“这辆车昨天撞到了树。”，时态为一般过去时，主语The car；谓语ran into；a tree作宾语；yesterday作状语，故填The car ran into a tree yesterday.
75．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“这个男人直到8点才起床。”，需用not...until“直到……才……”。时态为一般过去时，主语The man；谓语didn’t get up；until 8 o’clock介宾结构。故填The man didn’t get up until 8 o’clock.
仁爱版八年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题04 根据图画及所给单词写出句子
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门双十中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1．cheer, hospital
____________________________________________________________________________
2．friend, yesterday
____________________________________________________________________________
3．while, call
____________________________________________________________________________
4． so, have
____________________________________________________________________________
5．learn, how
____________________________________________________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门五缘实验学校校考期中）根据图片及所给的单词提示完成句子。
6． have, yesterday
____________________________________________
7． volunteer, park
____________________________________________
8． could, please, ?
____________________________________________
9． parent, allow
____________________________________________
10． bus, when
____________________________________________
（2022春·福建漳州·八年级福建省诏安第一中学校联考期中）根据图片及单词提示完成句子。
11． feel, unhappy
_________________________________________________________
12． Jack, Tom, as...as
__________________________________________________________
13． affect, mood
___________________________________________________________
14． cost, 30 yuan
___________________________________________________________
15．swim, while
___________________________________________________________
（2022春·福建莆田·八年级福建省莆田市中山中学校联考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
16． read, come in
_____________________________________________
17． sell, raise
_____________________________________________
18．lovely, as…as
_____________________________________________
19．spring, green
_____________________________________________
20．book
_____________________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市湖滨中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21． Tony, yesterday
__________________________________
22． help, neighbor
__________________________________
23． after school
__________________________________
24． necessary, morning
__________________________________
25． talk, while, brother
__________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中）看图写话
26． John, so
_____________________________________
27．mom, every day
_____________________________________
28． help, tomorrow
_____________________________________
29．polite, offer
_____________________________________
30．while
_____________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市松柏中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
31．if, should
____________________________
32．volunteer, now
____________________________
33． not…until…
____________________________
34．while
____________________________
35．father, often
____________________________
（2022春·福建福州·八年级统考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
36．not so...as
______________________________________________
37．cost
______________________________________________
38．lie, southeast
______________________________________________
39．if, not rain, tomorrow
______________________________________________
40．hear, sing, this morning
______________________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级福建省厦门集美中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41．(brother)___________________________________________________
42．(park, next)___________________________________________________
43．(yesterday) ___________________________________________________
44．(Mary, father) ___________________________________________________
45．(as soon as)___________________________________________________
（2022春·福建漳州·八年级漳州三中校联考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46．taste
______________________________________
47．because, fail
______________________________________
48．not, as, tall
______________________________________
49．when
______________________________________
50．if, tomorrow
______________________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市第三中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51．if, doctor ____________________________
52．help, tomorrow ____________________________
53．Amy, after ____________________________
54．test, until ____________________________
55．while, read ____________________________
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级统考期中）
56．Sam, yesterday
____________________________________
57． every day
____________________________________
58． why not
____________________________________
59．volunteer
____________________________________
60． when, begin
____________________________________
（2022春·福建莆田·八年级莆田华侨中学校考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61．taste
________________________________________
62．make
________________________________________
63．if, fine
________________________________________
64． tall , as
________________________________________
65．nervous, when
________________________________________
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级校联考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
66．full of
_______________________________________________________
67．hear , yesterday
_______________________________________________________
68．make, relaxed
_______________________________________________________
69．worried, because
______________________________________________________
70．not ... until
______________________________________________________
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级统考期中）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71．delicious
_______________________________________________
72．sadly
_______________________________________________
73．fill,food
_______________________________________________
74．yesterday
_______________________________________________
75．not…until
_______________________________________________
参考答案：
1． I cheered up the sick kids in the hospital. 2．I fought with my friend yesterday.##got into a fight with my friend yesterday. 3．While I was taking a shower, you called me. 4．I talked too much, so I had a sore throat. 5．I learned how to do the dishes.
【解析】1．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我为医院里生病的孩子们打气”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；cheer up“使高兴起来”；生病的孩子们：the sick kids；在医院：in the hospital。故填I cheered up the sick kids in the hospital.
2．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“昨天我和朋友打架了”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；打架：fight with sb./get into a fight with sb.；我的朋友：my friend；昨天：yesterday，时间状语放句尾。故填I fought/got into a fight with my friend yesterday.
3．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我洗澡时，你打电话给我”。句子是while引导的时间状语从句，从句用过去进行时be doing，主语是I，be动词用was，take a shower“洗澡”；主句用一般过去时，call me“给我打电话”。故填While I was taking a shower, you called me.
4．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我说得太多了，所以喉咙痛”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；主语是I；talk too much“说太多”；so“所以”；have a sore throat“喉咙痛”。故填I talked too much, so I had a sore throat.
5．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我学会了如何洗碗”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I；learn“学习”；how to do the dishes“如何洗碗”。故填I learned how to do the dishes.
6．He had a toothache yesterday. 7．She volunteered to clean up the park. 8．Could you please sweep the floor? 9．Her parents don’t allow her to hang out with her friends. 10．She was waiting for the bus when it rained.
【解析】6．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“他昨天牙疼”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；主语是he；have a toothache“牙疼”；yesterday“昨天”，时间状语放句尾。故填He had a toothache yesterday.
7．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她自愿打扫公园”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；主语是she；volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某事”；clean up the park“打扫公园”。故填She volunteered to clean up the park.
8．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“请你扫地好吗”。请你做某事：could you please do sth.；扫地：sweep the floor。故填Could you please sweep the floor?
9．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她的父母不允许她和朋友们出去玩”。句子用一般现在时，主语是her parents，变否定句时借助don’t，后加动词原形；allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”；hang out with her friends“和她的朋友闲逛”。故填Her parents don’t allow her to hang out with her friends.
10．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“下雨时她正在等公共汽车”。从句用一般过去时，主语是it，谓语动词用过去式rained“下雨”；主句用过去进行时，主语是she，be动词用was；wait for the bus“等待公交车”。故填She was waiting for the bus when it rained.
11．He feels unhappy. 12．Jack runs as quickly as Tom. 13．The music can affect my mood. 14．The schoolbag cost me 30 yuan. 15．The boy was swimming while the girl was running.
【解析】11．根据图片和“feel, unhappy”可知本句表达的是“他感觉不高兴”。he“他”，要用一般现在时，动词用三单。故填He feels unhappy.
12．根据图片和“Jack, Tom, as…as”可知本句表达的是“Jack和Tom跑得一样快”。run“跑”，quickly“快”，且要用一般现在时，动词用三单。故填Jack runs as quickly as Tom.
13．根据图片和“affect, mood”可知本句表达的是“音乐能影响我的情绪”。music“音乐”，can“能”，affect“影响”，my“我的”，mood“情绪”。情态动词can后加动词原形。故填The music can affect my mood.
14．根据图片和“cost, 30 yuan”可知本句表达的是“这个书包花费我30元”。schoolbag“书包”，cost sb.+金钱“花费某人多少钱”。要用一般过去时，cost的过去式为cost。故填The schoolbag cost me 30 yuan.
15．根据图片和“swim, while”可知本句表达的是“当这个女孩跑步时，这个男孩在游泳”。swim“游泳”，while“当……时”，run“跑步”。且根据while可知要用过去进行时。故填The boy was swimming while the girl was running.
16．Darren was reading when Micheal came in.
17．The children sell their books to raise money. 18．Jane is as lovely as the other three girls. 19．There are many green trees in spring.
20．This is a book about Jiuzhaigou.
【解析】16．根据图片与“read, come in”可知本句可表达为“当米歇尔进来的时候戴伦正在读书。”时态为一般过去时与过去进行时。句子为when引导的时间状语从句，主句中用过去进行时，主语为Darren，所以谓语动词为was reading；从句中使用一般过去时，主语为Micheal，所以谓语动词为came。故填Darren was reading when Micheal came in.
17．根据图片与“sell, raise”可知本句可表达为“这些孩子卖了他们的书来筹钱。”时态为一般现在时。主语为the children，谓语动词使用原形sell，筹钱是卖书的目的，不定式表目的，所以应使用to raise。故填The children sell their books to raise money.
18．根据图片与“lovely, as...as”可知本句可表达为“简和其他三个女生一样可爱。”时态为一般现在时。主语为Jane，be动词使用is，as+原级+as表示“和……一样”，the other three girls“其他三名女生”。故填Jane is as lovely as the other three girls.
19．根据图片与“spring, green”可知本句可表达为“在春天有很多绿树。”时态为一般现在时。句子使用there be句型，主语为many green trees，be动词用are。故填There are many green trees in spring.
20．根据图片与“book”可知本句可表达为“这是一本介绍九寨沟的书。”时态为一般现在时。主语为book，be动词使用is。故填This is a book about Jiuzhaigou.
21．Tony went to the dentist yesterday. 22．He often helps his neighbor fix up the TV. 23．She often takes the dog for a walk after school. 24．It’s necessary to make the bed in the morning. 25．She was talking on the phone while her brother was doing the dishes.
【解析】21．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“托尼昨天去看牙医了”。Tony作主语；go to the dentist“去看牙医”，为动词短语；yesterday“昨天”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填Tony went to the dentist yesterday.
22．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“他经常帮助邻居修理电视机”。He作主语；often“经常”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为动词短语；his neighbor“他的邻居”；fix up the TV“修理电视机”，此句是一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词用三单形式，故填He often helps his neighbor fix up the TV.
23．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“她经常放学后带狗散步”。She 作主语；often“经常”；take the dog for a walk“带狗散步”，为动词短语；after school“放学后”，此句是一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词用三单形式，故填She often takes the dog for a walk after school.
24．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“早上有必要整理床铺”。动词不定式作主语，It为形式主语，使用It’s adj to do sth；necessary“必要的”；make the bed“整理床铺”，为动词短语；in the morning“早上”，此句是一般现在时，故填It’s necessary to make the bed in the morning.
25．根据提示词以及图片可知，此处表示“她哥哥洗餐具时，她正在打电话”。She作主语；talk on the phone“打电话”，为动词短语；while“当……时”；do the dishes“洗餐具”，此句为while引导的时间状语从句，主句和从句的动作均使用过去进行时，故填She was talking on the phone while her brother was doing the dishes.
26．John has a toothache, so he has to see a doctor. 27．My mom folds the clothes every day. 28．They will help to clean up the city park tomorrow. 29．It’s polite for him to offer his seat to the old man. 30．Jack is playing with the plane while Kate is reading.
【解析】26．根据图片和“John，so”，可知本句应表达为“John牙疼，所以他必须去看医生。”时态为一般现在时，主语John，has a toothache“牙疼”，连词so连接两个并列句，主语he，谓语has to see，宾语a doctor。故答案为John has a toothache, so he has to see a doctor.
27．根据图片和“mom，every day”，可知本句应表达为“我的妈妈每天都叠衣服。”时态为一般现在时，主语my mother，谓语folds，宾语the clothes，时间状语every day。故答案为My mom folds the clothes every day.
28．根据图片和“help，tomorrow”，可知本句应表达为“他们明天会帮助清理城市公园。”时态为一般将来时，主语they，谓语will help，help to do sth.“帮助做某事”，the city park作clean up的宾语，时间状语tomorrow。故答案为They will help to clean up the city park tomorrow.
29．根据图片和“polite，offer”，可知本句应表达为“他给老人让座是礼貌的。”时态为一般现在时，句式It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，形容词polite作表语，动词不定式to offer his seat to the old man是真正的主语，offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”。故答案为It’s polite for him to offer his seat to the old man.
30．根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“Jack在玩飞机，Kate在看书。”时态为现在进行时，主语Jack，谓语is playing with，宾语the plane，连词while引导时间状语从句，主语Kate，谓语is reading。故答案为Jack is playing with the plane while Kate is reading.
31．You should take some medicine if you have a cough./If you have a cough, you should take some medicine. 32．They are volunteering to clean up the park now./The volunteers are cleaning up the park now. 33．I didn’t finish my homework until 3 a.m. last night. 34．While Tom was watching TV, Sam was sleeping. 35．My father often helps (to) do the dishes.
【解析】31．根据图片和“if, should”，可知本句应表达为“如果你咳嗽，就应该吃药”，本句为条件状语从句，时态为主情从现，主句主语You，谓语should take，宾语some medicine，从句主语you，谓语have，宾语a cough。故答案为You should take some medicine if you have a cough./If you have a cough, you should take some medicine.
32．根据图片和“volunteer, now”，可知本句应表达为“现在他们正自愿打扫公园”或“现在志愿者正在打扫公园”，时态为一般现在时，主语They或The volunteers，谓语are volunteering或are cleaning up，宾语to clean up the park或the park，时间状语now。故答案为They are volunteering to clean up the park now./The volunteers are cleaning up the park now.
33．根据图片和“not…until…”，可知本句应表达为“昨天晚上直到三点钟我才完成我的作业”，时态为一般过去时，主语I，谓语didn’t finish，宾语my homework，时间状语until 3 a.m. last night。故答案为I didn’t finish my homework until 3 a.m. last night.
34．根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“Tom在看电视时，Sam在睡觉”，时态为过去进行时，从句主语Tom，谓语was watching，宾语TV，主句主语Sam，谓语was sleeping。故答案为While Tom was watching TV, Sam was sleeping.
35．根据图片和“father, often”，可知本句应表达为“我爸爸经常帮忙洗碗”，时态为一般现在时，主语My father，谓语helps，宾语(to) do the dishes，时间状语often。故答案为My father often helps (to) do the dishes.
36．Tom doesn’t run so fast as Jack. 37．The bike cost/costs her 300 yuan./It cost/costs her 300 yuan to buy the bike. 38．The hotel lies to the southeast of the museum. 39．They/The children will go on a (spring field) trip if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 40．I heard a bird singing in the tree this morning.
【解析】36．根据图片和“not so...as”，可知本句应表达为“Tom不如Jack跑得快”，时态为一般现在时，主语Tom，谓语doesn’t run，状语so fast as Jack。故填Tom doesn’t run so fast as Jack.
37．根据图片和“cost”，可知本句应表达为“自行车花费300元”，时态为一般现在时或一般过去时，主语The bike或it，谓语cost或costs，宾语her 300 yuan，定语to buy the bike。故填The bike cost/costs her 300 yuan./It cost/costs her 300 yuan to buy the bike.
38．根据图片和“lie, southeast”，可知本句应表达为“宾馆位于博物馆的东南方”，时态为一般现在时，主语The hotel，谓语lies to，宾语the southeast of the museum。故填The hotel lies to the southeast of the museum.
39．根据图片和“if, not rain, tomorrow”，可知本句应表达为“如果明天不下雨，孩子们/他们去春游”，条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，主句主语They/The children，谓语will go on，宾语a (spring field) trip，从句主语it，谓语doesn’t rain，状语tomorrow。故填They/The children will go on a (spring field) trip if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
40．根据图片和“hear, sing, this morning”，可知本句应表达为“今天早上我听到一只鸟在书上唱歌”，时态为一般过去时，hear sb/sth doing sth“听到某人/某物正在做某事”。主语I，谓语heard，宾语a bird，宾补singing，地点状语in the tree，时间状语this morning。故填I heard a bird singing in the tree this morning.
41． My brother has a stomachache. 42．They will clean the park next week. 43． I made my bed yesterday. 44．Mary was painting while her father was cooking. 45．I woke up as soon as the alarm went off.
【解析】41．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：我的哥哥肚子痛。时态为一般现在时。主语My brother，谓语has，宾语a stomachache。故答案为My brother has a stomachache.
42．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：他们下周将打扫公园。时态为一般将来时。主语They，谓语will clean，宾语the park，时间状语next week。故答案为They will clean the park next week.
43．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：我昨天整理了床铺。时态为一般过去时。主语I，谓语made，宾语my bed，时间状语yesterday。故答案为I made my bed yesterday.
44．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：玛丽的爸爸在做饭时，她在画画。时态为过去进行时。主句主语Mary，主句谓语was painting，从句引导词while，从句主语her father，谓语was cooking。故答案为Mary was painting while her father was cooking.
45．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达的是：闹钟一响，我就醒来了。时态为一般过去时。主句主语I，谓语woke up，从句引导词as soon as，从句主语the alarm，从句谓语went off。故答案为I woke up as soon as the alarm went off.
46．The cake tastes delicious. 47．He feels sad because he failed the exam. 48．Bob isn’t as tall as Tom. 49．He was reading the newspaper when the telephone rang.
50．If it’s sunny tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.
【解析】46．根据图片及所给单词“taste”可知，此处可表达为“蛋糕尝起来很好吃”。taste“尝起来”；delicious“美味的”；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填The cake tastes delicious.
47．根据图片及所给单词“because, fail”可知，此处可表达为“他因考试不及格而感到难过”。feel sad“感到难过”，此处是描述现在的状态，需用一般现在时；fail the exam“考试不及格”。考试不及格是发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故填He feels sad because he failed the exam.
48．根据图片及所给单词“not, as, tall”可知，此处可表达为“鲍勃没有汤姆高”。as...as意为“和……一样……”；tall“高的”，形容词。故填Bob isn’t as tall as Tom.
49．根据图片及所给单词“when”可知，此处可表达为“他在看报纸时，电话响了”。when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。read the newspaper“读报纸”；ring“响”，过去式为rang。故填He was reading the newspaper when the telephone rang.
50．根据图片及所给单词“if, tomorrow”可知，此处可表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，我就去钓鱼”。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。sunny“晴朗的”；go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填If it’s sunny tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.
51．If you are sick, go to see a doctor. 52．We will help clean up the park tomorrow. 53．Amy washed the dishes after eating. 54．The boy studied until 12 o’clock to prepare for the test. 55．While the boy was reading, the girl was singing.
【解析】51．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“如果你生病了，就去看医生。”时态是一般现在时。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句可以用祈使句，从句用一般现在时；you are sick“你生病了”；go to see a doctor“看医生”。故填If you are sick, go to see a doctor.
52．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“明天我们将帮助打扫公园。”时态是一般将来时。we“我们”；help“帮助”；clean up the park“打扫公园”；tomorrow“明天”。一般将来时基本结构：will+动词原形。故填We will help clean up the park tomorrow.
53．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“艾米饭后洗碗。”时态是一般过去时。wash the dishes“洗碗”；after“在……之后”，介词；eat“吃”，动词，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填Amy washed the dishes after eating.
54．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“为了准备考试，男孩一直学习到12点。”时态是一般过去时。boy“男孩”；study“学习”；until“直到”；12 o’clock“12点”；prepare for the test“准备考试”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填The boy studied until 12 o’clock to prepare for the test.
55．根据所给单词和图片可知，本句可以表达为“男孩读书时，女孩在唱歌。”时态是过去进行时。while“当……时候”，可以用于过去进行时：was/were doing，表示前后句的动作同时发生；read“阅读”；sing“唱歌”。主从句主语都是单数，be动词用was。故填While the boy was reading, the girl was singing.
56．Sam had a fever yesterday.
57．He takes out the rubbish every day. 58．Why not talk to your parents? 59．We need volunteers at the food bank. 60．It began to rain when I was waiting for the bus.
【解析】56．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“Sam昨天发烧了。”时态为一般过去时。主语为sam，谓语have a fever“发烧”，时间状语yesterday。故填Sam had a fever yesterday.
57．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“他每天都倒垃圾。”时态为一般现在时。主语为he，take out the rubbish“倒垃圾”，时间状语every day。故填He takes out the rubbish every day.
58．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“为什么不和你的父母交流一下呢？”。why not后跟动词原形，talk to sb.“和某人交流”。故填Why not talk to your parents?
59．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“我们的食物赈济处需要志愿者。”时态为一般现在时。主语为we，谓语need“需要”，volunteer为可数名词需要变复数。故填We need volunteers at the food bank.
60．根据图片提示和所给词可知，此处要表达“我在等公共汽车时开始下雨了。”句子为when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，wait for the bus“等公交车”。故填It began to rain when I was waiting for the bus.
61．The cake tastes delicious. 62．Rainy days make her sad. 63．If you drive too fast, you will be fined. 64．They are as tall as each other. 65．She feels nervous when she gives a talk.
【解析】61．根据图片和“taste”可知本句应表达为“这个蛋糕品尝起来美味”。本句为一般现在时，表示客观事实。主语为单数名词The cake；所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tastes；表语delicious。故答案为The cake tastes delicious.
62．根据图片和“make”可知本句应表达为“雨天让她悲伤”。本句为一般现在时。主语Rainy days ；谓语make；宾语her；宾补sad。故答案为Rainy days make her sad.
63．根据图片和“if, fine”可知本句应表达为“如果你开车太快，你将被罚款”。本句为含有条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。if引导条件状语从句，从句If you drive too fast；主句将来时态的被动语态you will be fined。故答案为If you drive too fast, you will be fined.
64．根据图片和“tall , as”可知本句应表达为“他们彼此一样高”。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时。描述事物的同级比较，用“as...as”形容词使用原级。主语They； 谓语are；表语 tall；比较对象each other。故答案为They are as tall as each other.
65．根据图片和“nervous, when”可知本句表达为“当她演讲时，她感觉紧张”本句描述客观事实，使用一般现在时。when引导时间状语从句，从句为when she gives a talk；主句的主语She；系动词使用第三人称单数feels；表语nervous；主句为She feels nervous。故答案为She feels nervous when she gives a talk.
66．The box is full of books. 67．The girl heard from her parents yesterday.##She heard from her parents yesterday. 68．Listening to music makes the boy relaxed.##Music can make him feel relaxed. 69．The mother looks worried because her daughter is ill (in bed).##The mother is worried because her daughter is ill (in bed).##The mother feels worried because her daughter is ill (in bed). 70．The man didn’t go to sleep(bed) until 11 o’clock (last night).##He didn’t go to sleep(bed) until 11 o’clock (last night).
【解析】66．根据图片和“full of”可知，本句应表达为“箱子里装满了书。”，时态为一般现在时。主语The box；谓语is full of；宾语books，故填The box is full of books.
67．根据图片和“hear, yesterday”可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩昨天收到了父母的来信。”，时态为一般过去时。主语The girl/She，谓语heard from，宾语her parents，时间状语yesterday，故填The girl/She heard from her parents yesterday.
68．根据图片和“make, relaxed”可知，本句表达为“听音乐使男孩放松。”，时态为一般现在时，主语Listening to music，主语为动名词，谓语动词用单三形式makes，宾语 the boy，宾语补足语relaxed；也可表达为“音乐可以让他感到放松。”，主语Music；情态动词can，后跟动词原形；谓语make；宾语him；宾语补足语feel relaxed，故填Listening to music makes the boy relaxed./ Music can make him feel relaxed.
69．根据图片和“worried, because”可知，本句应表达为“这位母亲看起来很担心，因为她的女儿病了。”该句是because引导的原因状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主句为The mother looks/is/feels worried，从句为because her daughter is ill (in bed)，故填The mother looks/is/feels worried because her daughter is ill (in bed).
70．根据图片和“not...until”可知，本句表达为“那个男人(昨晚)11点才睡觉。”，时态为一般过去时，not…until意为“直到……才”。go to sleep(bed)去睡觉，故填The man/He didn’t go to sleep(bed) until 11 o’clock (last night).
71．The rice tasted delicious. 72．The girl is crying sadly. 73．The fridge is filled with food/I filled the fridge with food. 74．The car ran into a tree yesterday. 75．The man didn’t get up until 8 o’clock.
【解析】71．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“米饭尝起来好吃。”，时态为一般过去时，主语The rice；谓语tasted；delicious作表语。故填The rice tasted delicious.
72．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“这个小女孩伤心地哭着。”，时态为现在进行时，主语The girl；谓语is crying；sadly作状语。故填The girl is crying sadly.
73．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“冰箱里都是食物/我把食物塞满了冰箱。”，第一种表达时态为一般现在时，第二种表达时态为一般过去时。第一种：主语The fridge；谓语is filled with；food作宾语。第二种：主语I；谓语filled；宾语the fridge；with food介宾结构。综上所述，故填The fridge is filled with food/I filled the fridge with food.
74．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“这辆车昨天撞到了树。”，时态为一般过去时，主语The car；谓语ran into；a tree作宾语；yesterday作状语，故填The car ran into a tree yesterday.
75．根据图片及所给单词可知此处应表达为“这个男人直到8点才起床。”，需用not...until“直到……才……”。时态为一般过去时，主语The man；谓语didn’t get up；until 8 o’clock介宾结构。故填The man didn’t get up until 8 o’clock.
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