所属成套资源:小升初真题汇编人教版
小升初真题分类汇编-计算题50题-小学数学六年级下册人教版
展开
这是一份小升初真题分类汇编-计算题50题-小学数学六年级下册人教版,共43页。试卷主要包含了用你喜欢的方法计算下面各题,简便计算,用递等式计算,用自己喜欢的方法计算,计算下面各题,能简算的要简算,合理、灵活地计算下面各题,计算下面各题,计算等内容,欢迎下载使用。
小升初真题分类汇编-计算题50题-小学数学六年级下册人教版
1.(2022·曲靖)用递等式计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样算。
①6.4×2.5×1.25
②8.5×98%
③715÷4+815×14
④38×[(23−35)÷310]
2.(2022·阳朔)用你喜欢的方法计算下面各题。
(1)91.5﹣12.5+8.5
(2)0.8×2.5×1.25×40
(3)34 ×125+0.75×74+75%
3.(2022·罗湖)简便计算。
(1)23.7×180%﹣23.7×45
(2)95.72﹣5.27﹣4.73
(3)54+99×54
4.(2022·开平)用递等式计算。
①1204+879+121
②74×60%+35×25+0.6
③1.2÷23×(0.6﹣310)
④58×[35﹣(16+13)]
5.(2022·惠阳)用自己喜欢的方法计算。
(1)117 ÷223×1415
(2)4﹣613÷926﹣23
(3)57 ×0.875+18×57
6.(2022·三水)计算下面各题,能简算的要简算。
①25+911+35+211
②7.5×8×12.5
③916÷37−916×43
④193﹣16﹣84
7.(2022·潮安)合理、灵活地计算下面各题。
(1)2.7×9.9+0.27
(2)16×80%+4÷54
(3)[1115﹣(59﹣415)]÷36
8.(2022·海沧)计算下面各题。
①12.7﹣3.6﹣5.4
②310×89−14
③75×(23+15)
④67×[1−(512+16)]
9.(2022·顺义)计算。
(1)(16+215)×30
(2)64×0.25×1.25
(3)12 ÷[(34﹣58)×110]
10.(2022·泾县)脱式计算(能简算的要简算)。
(1)17×75%+84×34﹣0.75
(2)13.92﹣(1.19+9.92)
(3)118÷[2−(14+56)]
11.(2022·黄山)简便计算。
①75.6×27﹣170×7.56
②658+8.1−338+6.9
③(1112−75%)÷(1−14)
④35×1115+35÷154
12.(2022·包河)下面各题,怎样算简便就怎样算。
①120+180÷5×6
②9.43﹣(0.39+2.43)
③16+34×23÷2
④1118÷45+718×54
⑤(15+27)×14+15
⑥35÷[38×(415+25)]
13.(2022·淮上)计算下面各题(能简算的要简算)。
①210÷35+12×109
②2.5×1.25×16
③(13−16+14)×12
④815÷ [14×(89−1645)]
14.(2022·盂县)计算下面各题,能简算的要简算。
①25×32×1.25
②(18+0.375)÷(910×56)
③523×17+923÷7
④634﹣(811+34)
15.(2022·即墨)脱式计算。(能简算的要简算)
①54×98
②(712+38﹣1924)×24
③4.86×[1÷(2.1﹣2.09)]
④8﹣58÷716−17
16.(2022·泗水)脱式计算,能简算的要简算。
①15.28﹣3.6﹣3.4
②(56+29−38)×7.2
③59×0.75+34×49
④7.5÷[(6.8﹣4.3)×0.12]
17.(2022·中山)脱式计算,能简算的要简算。
①36×(34−23+56)
②1.3×37.5%+2.7×38
③815× [56÷(79−13)]
④13÷(14+56)×34
18.(2022·大余)能简算的要简算。
①(710+56+45)×30
②7.2×99+7.2
③(57+227)×7+1327
④35×153﹣0.6×53
⑤1724×15+724÷5+15
⑥89×[35﹣(916﹣25)]
19.(2022·海南)递等式计算
①12.5×(8+0.8)
②118+415×58
③38+58÷53
④26﹣7.28﹣12.72
⑤5.8×4.1+5.9×5.8
⑥18÷(25+1.4×14)
20.(2022·台儿庄)计算(能简算的要简算)
①7.4﹣6.62+20.6﹣13.38
②713×415+415×613
③(516-748+1924)÷148
④2×0.8×12.5×50%
⑤1415÷(79÷1427+56)
⑥310×[1÷(12+45)]
21.(2022·北辰)能简算的要简算
(1)10÷59+58×4
(2)24×(56+23+712)
(3)50.2+5.25+0.8+0.75
(4)[1﹣(14+38)]÷14
22.(2022·未央)脱式计算
(1)12﹣59﹣139=
(2)400﹣375÷25
(3)27÷[(23﹣14)×910]
(4)189×3.6﹣89÷518
23.(2022·蕲春)下面各题,怎样简便怎样算。
(1)17.35﹣3.25﹣2.75
(2)45 ÷[(0.75﹣35)×1615]
(3)8.5÷43+7.5×75%+34
(4)0.25×3.2×12.8
24.(2022·铁西)脱式计算(能简算的要简算)
(1)3.6﹣2.8+7.4﹣7.2
(2)1.25×32×0.25
(3)6.75×35+4.25×0.6﹣60%
(4)34 ×511+611÷43
25.(2022·绵阳)选择适当的方法计算下列各题。
(1)3.2+3.2×759+149×315
(2)511 ×34×12110×251
(3)1990×1999﹣1989×2000
26.(2022·思明)求未知数。
(1)1+0.4x=4.6
(2)8x﹣5x=30
(3)34 :x=3:12
27.(2022·红塔)解方程。
(1)3x=13
(2)x:2=45:87
(3)(x+13.2)×37=6
28.(2022·滁州)解方程
(1)0.3x﹣1.2×2=4.8
(2)18:(x+6)=35
(3)13 x:34=24:1
29.(2022·回民)求未知数x。
(1)4.2+23x=16.2
(2)3.2(x﹣56)=16
(3)x:89=25:74
30.(2022·共和)解方程
(1)45 ﹣x=720
(2)3:x=45:29
(3)x+(55﹣38)=78
31.(2022·郏县)解方程
(1)23 x+50%x=35
(2)72 :x=34:821
32.(2022·旌阳)求未知数。
(1)15 :110=x:10
(2)23 x-12x=6
33.(2022·阳城)解方程
(1)14 :18=x:110
(2)75%x﹣20%x=11
(3)35 x+25=12
34.(2022·巩义)求未知数x
(1)15 :8=34:x
(2)25 x﹣0.15x=16
35.(2022·木兰)求未知数x。
(1)15 :34=x:12
(2)2x+40%x=84
(3)6×(x﹣12)=18
36.(2022·勃利)解方程(或比例)。
(1)38 x﹣14x=89
(2)x:112=8:13
37.(2022·双城)解方程或解比例
(1)x﹣25%x=910
(2)15:x=4:12
38.(2022·赤坎)解方程
(1)5x﹣0.8×10=12
(2)8x﹣x=16.8
(3)x:1.2=4:0.8
39.(2022·惠州)解方程。
(1)x8 ﹣14.5=5.5
(2)x﹣60%x=20
(3)1.8:x=12:56
40.(2022·英德)解方程
(1)23 x﹣13x=56
(2)12x÷6=8.5
(3)12 :x=3:4
41.(2022·惠来)解方程。
(1)x:4=29:3
(2)34 x﹣50%x=140
42.(2022·香洲)解方程(或解比例)
(1)23 x+12xx=42
(2)18 :56=x:125
43.(2022·南山)解方程
(1)3x+0.6×2=7.5
(2)4x﹣60%x=6.8
(3)48:14=x:3
44.(2022·荔湾)解比例。
(1)0.6:x=3:1.5
(2)43.2 =5x
45.(2022·荔湾)解下列方程。
(1)28﹣0.5x=10
(2)x2 =70%
46.(2022·平山)我最认真:解方程。
(1)x﹣74%=5.2
(2)12:x=51.2
(3)14 x+13x=1.4
(4)23 x﹣0.25×7=3.5
47.(2022·兴义)解比例。
(1)25:x=0.2:80%
(2)25%:19=13:x
(3)20:x=183.6
48.(2022·安溪)解方程
(1)3x﹣8.6=16
(2)x+20%x=72
(3)38 :x=56:13
49.(2022·海南)求未知数x。
(1)15+x=36
(2)2x﹣5=1.6
(3)x:2=14:13
50.(2022·樊城)解方程
(1)3:10=x:112
(2)5x﹣15x=19.2
(3)30%x+25=40
答案解析部分
1.【答案】解:①6.4×2.5×1.25
=8×0.8×2.5×1.25
=(8×2.5)×(0.8×1.25)
=20×1
=20
②8.5×98%
=8.5×(1﹣0.02)
=8.5×1﹣8.5×0.02
=8.5﹣0.17
=8.33
③715 ÷4+ 815 × 14
= 715 × 14 + 815 × 14
=( 715 + 815 )× 14
=1× 14
= 14
④38 × [(23−35)÷310]
= 38 ×[ 115 ÷ 310 ]
= 38 × 29
= 112
2.【答案】(1)解:91.5-12.5+8.5
=91.5+8.5-12.5
=100-12.5
=87.5
(2)解:0.8×2.5×1.25×40
=(0.8×1.25)×(2.5×40)
=1×100
=100
(3)解: 34 ×125+0.75×74+75%
=0.75×(125+74+1)
=0.75×200
=150
3.【答案】(1)解:23.7×180%﹣23.7× 45
=23.8×(1.8﹣0.8)
=23.8×1
=23.8
(2)解:95.72﹣5.27﹣4.73
=95.72﹣(5.27+4.73)
=95.72﹣10
=85.72
(3)解: 54+99×54
= 54 ×(99+1)
= 54 ×100
=125
4.【答案】解:①1204+879+121
=1204+(879+121)
=1204+1000
=2204
②74×60%+ 35 ×25+0.6
=0.6×(74+25+1)
=0.6×100
=60
③1.2÷ 23 ×(0.6﹣ 310 )
=1.2÷ 23 ×0.3
=1.8×0.3
=0.54
④58 ×[ 35 ﹣( 16 + 13 )]
= 58 ×[ 35 ﹣ 12 ]
= 58 × 110
= 116
5.【答案】(1)解: 117 ÷ 223 × 1415
= 117 × 322 × 1415
=314×1415
= 15
(2)解:4- 613 ÷ 926 - 23
=4- 43 - 23
=4-( 43 + 23 )
=4-2
=2
(3)解: 57 ×0.875+ 18 × 57
= 57 ×(0.875+ 18 )
= 57 ×1
= 57
6.【答案】解:①25+911+35+211
=( 25 + 35 )+( 911 + 211 )
=1+1
=2
②7.5×8×12.5
=7.5×(8×12.5)
=7.5×100
=750
③916÷37−916×43
= 916 ×( 73 - 43 )
= 916 ×1
= 916
④193-16-84
=193-(16+84)
=193-100
=93
7.【答案】(1)解:2.7×9.9+0.27
=2.7×9.9+2.7×0.1
=2.7×(9.9+0.1)
=2.7×10
=27
(2)解:16×80%+4÷ 54
=16×80%+4× 45
=(16+4)×80%
=20×80%
=16
(3)解:[ 1115 -( 59 - 415 )]÷36
=[ 1115+ 415 - 59 ]÷36
=[1-59 ]÷36
= 49 ÷36
= 181
8.【答案】解:①12.7-3.6-5.4
=12.7-(3.6+5.4)
=12.7-9
=3.7
②310×89-14
=415-14
=1660-1560
=160
③75×(23+15)
=75×23+75×15
=50+15
=65
④67×[1-(512+16)]
=67×[1-712]
=67×512
=514
9.【答案】(1)解:( 16 + 215 )×30
= 16 ×30+ 215 ×30
=5+4
=9
(2)解:64×0.25×1.25
=(8×8)×0.25×1.25
=(8×0.25)×(8×1.25)
=2×10
=20
(3)解: 12 ÷[( 34 ﹣ 58 )× 110 ]
= 12 ÷[ 18 × 110 ]
= 12 ÷ 180
=40
10.【答案】(1)解:17×75%+84× 34 ﹣0.75
=17×0.75+84×0.75﹣0.75
=(17+84﹣1)×0.75
=100×0.75
=75
(2)解:13.92﹣(1.19+9.92)
=13.92﹣1.19﹣9.92
=13.92﹣9.92﹣1.19
=4﹣1.19
=2.81
(3)解: 118÷[2−(14+56)]
= 118 ÷[2﹣( 312 + 1012 )]
= 118 ÷[2﹣ 1312 ]
= 118 ÷ 1112
= 118 × 1211
= 32
11.【答案】解:①75.6×27﹣170×7.56
=75.6×27﹣17×75.6
=75.6×(27﹣17)
=75.6×10
=756
②658+8.1−338+6.9
=6 58 ﹣3 38 +8.1+6.9
=6 58 ﹣3 38 +(8.1+6.9)
=3 14 +15
=18 14
③(1112−75%)÷(1−14)
= 16 ÷ 34
= 29
④35×1115+35÷154
= 35 × 1115 + 35 × 415
= 35 ×( 1115 + 415 )
= 35 ×1
= 35
12.【答案】解:①120+180÷5×6
=120+36×6
=120+216
=336
②9.43﹣(0.39+2.43)
=9.43﹣0.39﹣2.43
=9.43﹣2.43﹣0.39
=7﹣0.39
=6.61
③16+34×23÷2
= 16 + 12 ÷2
= 16 + 14
= 512
④1118÷45+718×54
= 1118 × 54 + 718 × 54
=( 1118 + 718 )× 54
=1× 54
= 54
⑤( 15+27 )×14+ 15
= 15 ×14+ 27 ×14+ 15
= 145 +4+ 15
= 145 + 15 +4
=3+4
=7
⑥35÷[38×(415+25)]
= 35 ÷[ 38 × 23 ]
= 35 ÷ 14
= 125
13.【答案】解:①210÷35+12×109
=6+1308
=1314
②2.5×1.25×16
=2.5×1.25×(2×8)
=(2.5×2)×(1.25×8)
=5×10
=50
③( 13−16+14 )×12
= 13 ×12﹣ 16 ×12+ 14 ×12
=4﹣2+3
=5
④815÷ [ 14× (89−1645)]
= 815 ÷[ 14 × 815 ]
= 815 ÷ 215
=4
14.【答案】解:①25×32×1.25
=(25×4)×(8×1.25)
=100×10
=1000
②( 18 +0.375)÷( 910 × 56 )
=( 18 +38 )÷ 34
= 12 × 43
= 23
③523 × 17 + 923 ÷7
= 523 × 17 + 923 × 17
=( 523 + 923 )× 17
= 1423 × 17
= 223
④6 34 ﹣( 811 + 34 )
=6 34 ﹣ 34 ﹣ 811
=6﹣ 811
=5 311
15.【答案】解:①54×98
=54×(100-2)
=54×100-54×2
=5400﹣108
=5292
②( 712 + 38 -1924 )×24
= 712 ×24+ 38 ×24- 1924 ×24
=14+9-19
=23-19
=4
③4.86×[1÷(2.1-2.09)]
=4.86×[1÷0.01]
=4.86×100
=486
④8- 58÷716−17
=8- 107 - 17
=8-( 107 + 17 )
=8- 117
=637
16.【答案】解:①15.28-3.6-3.4
=15.28-(3.6+3.4)
=15.28-7
=8.28
②( 56+29−38 )×7.2
= 56 ×7.2+ 29 ×7.2- 38 ×7.2
=6+1.6-2.7
=4.9
③59×0.75+34×49
= 59 ×0.75+0.75× 49
=( 59 + 49 )×0.75
=1×0.75
=0.75
④7.5÷[(6.8-4.3)×0.12]
=7.5÷[2.5×0.12]
=7.5÷0.3
=25
17.【答案】解:①36×( 34−23+56 )
=36× 34 -36× 23 +36× 23
=27﹣24+30
=33
②1.3×37.5%+2.7× 38
=(1.3+2.7)× 38
=4× 38
= 32
③815× [ 56÷ ( 79−13 )]
= 815× [ 56÷ 49 ]
= 815 × 158
=1
④13÷( 14+56 )× 34
=13÷ 1312 × 34
=12× 34
=9
18.【答案】解:①( 710 + 56 + 45 )×30
= 710 ×30+ 56 ×30+ 45 ×30
=21+25+24
=46+24
=70
②7.2×99+7.2
=7.2×(99+1)
=7.2×100
=720
③( 57 + 227 )×7+ 1327
= 57 ×7+ 227 ×7+ 1327
=5+ 1427 + 1327
=5+( 1427 + 1327 )
=5+1
=6
④35 ×153-0.6×53
= 35 ×(153×53)
= 35 ×100
=60
⑤1724 × 15 + 724 ÷5+ 15
= 1724 × 15 + 724 × 15 + 15
=( 1724 + 724 +1)× 15
=2× 15
= 25
⑥89 ×[ 35 -( 916 - 25 )]
= 89 ×[ 35 + 25- 916 ]
= 89 ×(1- 916 )
= 89 × 716
= 718
19.【答案】解:①12.5×(8+0.8)
=12.5×8+12.5×0.8)
=100+10
=110
②118 + 415 × 58
= 118 + 16
= 29
③38 + 58 ÷ 53
= 38 + 38
= 34
④26-7.28-12.72
=26-(7.28+12.72)
=26-20
=6
⑤5.8×4.1+5.9×5.8
=5.8×(4.1+5.9)
=5.8×10
=58
⑥18 ÷( 25 +1.4× 14 )
= 18 ÷( 25 + 720 )
= 18 ÷ 34
= 16
20.【答案】解:①7.4-6.62+20.6-13.38
=(7.4+20.6)-(6.62+13.38)
=28-20
=8
②713 × 415 + 415 × 613
= 415 ×( 713 + 613 )
= 415 ×1
= 415
③( 516 - 748 + 1924 )÷ 148
=( 516 - 748 + 1924 )×48
=15﹣7+38
=46
④2×0.8×12.5×50%
=(2×50%)×(12.5×0.8)
=1×10
=10
⑤1415 ÷( 79 ÷ 1427 + 56 )
= 1415 ÷( 79 × 2714 + 56 )
= 1415 × 614
= 25
⑥310 ×[1÷( 12 + 45 )]
= 310 ×(1÷ 1310 )
= 133
21.【答案】(1)解:10÷59+58×4
=18+2.5
=20.5
(2)解:24×(56+23+712)
=24× 56 +24× 23 + 712 ×24
=20+16+14
=50
(3)解:50.2+5.25+0.8+0.75
=50.2+0.8+(5.25+0.75)
=51+6
=57
(4)解:[1﹣(14+38)]÷14
=[1﹣ 58 ]÷ 14
= 38 ÷ 14
= 32
22.【答案】(1)解:12﹣59﹣139
=12-(59+139)
=12-2
=10
(2)解:400﹣375÷25
=400﹣15
=385
(3)解:27÷[(23﹣14)×910]
=27÷( 512 × 910 )
=27÷ 38
=72
(4)解:189×3.6﹣89÷518
=3.6×(189﹣89)
=3.6×100
=360
23.【答案】(1)解:17.35﹣3.25﹣2.75
=17.3﹣(3.25+2.75)
=17.3﹣6
=11.3
(2)解:45 ÷[(0.75﹣35)×1615]
= 45 ÷[( 34 ﹣ 35 )× 1615 ]
= 45 ÷( 320 × 1615 )
=45÷425
=5
(3)解:8.5÷43+7.5×75%+34
=8.5×0.75+7.5×0.75+0.75
=(8.5+7.5+1)×0.75
=17×0.75
=12.75
(4)解:0.25×3.2×12.8
=0.25×4×0.8×12.8
=1×0.8×12.8
=10.24
24.【答案】(1)解:3.6﹣2.8+7.4﹣7.2
=(3.6+7.4)﹣(2.8+7.2)
=11﹣10
=1
(2)解:1.25×32×0.25
=1.25×(4×8)×0.25
=(1.25×8)×(4×0.25)
=10×1
=10
(3)解:6.75×35+4.25×0.6﹣60%
=6.75×0.6+4.25×0.6﹣0.6
=(6.75+4.25﹣1)×0.6
=10×0.6
=6
(4)解:34 ×511+611÷43
= 34 × 511 + 611 × 34
= 34 ×( 511 + 611 )
= 34 ×1
= 34
25.【答案】(1)解:3.2+3.2×7 59 +1 49 ×3 15
=(1+7 59 +1 49 )×3.2
=10×3.2
=32
(2)解:511 ×34×12110×251
=( 511 ×12 110 )×(34× 251 )
= 112 × 43
= 223
(3)解:1990×1999﹣1989×2000
=1990×(2000﹣1)﹣1989×2000
=1990×2000﹣1990×1﹣1989×2000
=(1990﹣1989)×2000﹣1990
=1×2000﹣1990
=2000﹣1990
=10
26.【答案】(1)解:1+0.4x﹣1=4.6﹣1
0.4x÷0.4=3.6÷0.4
x=9
(2)解:3x=30
3x÷3=30÷3
x=10
(3)解:3x=34×12
3x÷3=9÷3
x=3
27.【答案】(1)解:x=13÷3
x=19
(2)解: 87 x= 45×2
x=85÷87
x= 75
(3)解: x+13.2=6÷37
x+13.2﹣13.2=14﹣13.2
x=0.8
28.【答案】(1)解:0.3x﹣2.4+2.4=4.8+2.4
0.3x÷0.3=7.2÷0.3
x=24
(2)解:3(x+6)=18×5
3(x+6)÷3=90÷3
x+6﹣6=30﹣6
x=24
(3)解:13 x =24×34
x=18÷13
x=54
29.【答案】(1)解:4.2+ 23 x﹣4.2=16.2﹣4.2
23 x=12
x=12×32
x=18
(2)解:3.2(x﹣ 56 )÷3.2=16÷3.2
x﹣ 56 =5
x=5+56
x=5 56
(3)解:74x=89×25
74 x= 1645
x=1645×47
x= 64315
30.【答案】(1)解: 45 ﹣x=720
x=45-720
x= 920
(2)解:3:x=45:29
45 x= 29 ×3
45 x= 23
x=23÷45
x= 56
(3)解:x+(55﹣38)=78
x+ 58 = 78
x = 78 ﹣ 58
x=14
31.【答案】(1)解:23 x+50%x=35
76 x=35
x=35÷76
x=30
(2)解: 72 :x=34:821
34 x= 43
x=43÷34
x= 169
32.【答案】(1)解: 15 :110=x:10
110 x=2
x=2÷110
x=20
(2)解: 23 x-12x=6
16 x=6
x=6÷16
x=36
33.【答案】(1)解: 14 :18=x:110
18 x= 140
8× 18 x=8× 140
x= 15
(2)解:75%x-20%x=11
0.55x=11
0.55x÷0.55=11÷0.55
x=20
(3)解: 35 x+25=12
35 x= 110
x=110÷35
x= 16
34.【答案】(1)解: 15 :8=34:x
15 x=6
x=6÷15
x=30
(2)解: 25 x-0.15x=16
0.25x=16
4×0.25x=16×4
x=64
35.【答案】(1)解: 34 x= 15 × 12
x= 215
(2)解:2.4x=84
2.4x÷2.4=84÷2.4
x=35
(3)解:6×(x﹣12)÷6=18÷6
x﹣12+12=3+12
x=15
36.【答案】(1)解:38 x﹣14x=89
18 x= 89
x=89×8
x= 649
(2)解:x:112=8:13
13 x= 112 ×8
13x = 23
x=23×3
x=2
37.【答案】(1)解: 0.75x=0.9
0.75x÷0.75=0.9÷0.75
x=1.2
(2)解:4x=15×12
4x=180
4x÷4=180÷4
x=45
38.【答案】(1)解:5x﹣8+8=12+8
5x÷5=20÷5
x=4
(2)解:7x=16.8
7x÷7=16.8÷7
x=2.4
(3)解: 0.8x=1.2×4
0.8x÷0.8=4.8÷0.8
x=6
39.【答案】(1)解:x8﹣14.5+14.5=5.5+14.5
x8=20
x=160
(2)解: 40%x=20
40%x÷40%=20÷40%
x=50
(3)解:12x=1.8×56
12x=1.5
x=3
40.【答案】(1)解:23 x-13x=56
13x=56
x=56÷13
x=52
(2)解:12x÷6=8.5
12x÷6×6=8.5×6
12x÷12=51÷12
x=4.25
(3)解:12 :x=3:4
3x= 12 ×4
3x÷3=2÷3
x= 23
41.【答案】(1)解:x:4=29:3
3x=4× 29
3x= 89
x= 827
(2)解:34 x-50%x=140
14 x=140
x=140÷14
x=560
42.【答案】(1)解:23 x+12×x=42
76 x=42
x=42÷76
x=36
(2)解: 18 :56=x:125
56 x= 18 × 125
56x=310
x=310÷56
x= 925
43.【答案】(1)解:3x+0.6×2=7.5
3x+1.2=7.5
3x+1.2-1.2=7.5-1.2
3x÷3=6.3÷3
x=2.1
(2)解:4x-60%x=6.8
3.4x=6.8
3.4x÷3.4=6.8÷3.4
x=2
(3)解:48:14=x:3
14 x=48×3
14 x÷ 14 =144÷ 14
x=576
44.【答案】(1)解:3x=0.9
3x÷3=0.9÷3
x=0.3
(2)解:4x=16
4x÷4=16÷4
x=4
45.【答案】(1)解:28﹣0.5x+0.5x=10﹣28+0.5x
28=10+0.5x
10+0.5x=28
10+0.5x﹣10=28﹣10
0.5x=18
0.5x÷0.5=18÷0.5
x=36
(2)解:x2×2=70%×2
x=1.4
46.【答案】(1)解: x-74%=5.2
x-74%+74%=5.2+74%
x=5.94
(2)解:12:x=51.2
5x=14.4
5x÷5=14.4÷5
x=2.88
(3)解:14 x+13x=1.4
712 x=1.4
x=1.4÷712
x=2.4
(4)解: 23 x-0.25×7=3.5
23 x-0.25×7+0.25×7=3.5+0.25×7
23 x=5.25
x=5.25÷23
x=7.875
47.【答案】(1)解:25:x=0.2:80%
0.2x=20
5×0.2x=20×5
x=100
(2)解:25%:19=13:x
0.25x= 127
4×0.25x= 127 ×4
x= 427
(3)解:20:x=183.6
18x=72
18x÷18=72÷18
x=4
48.【答案】(1)解: 3x-8.6=16
3x-8.6+8.6=16+8.6
3x=24.6
3x÷3=24.6÷3
x=8.2
(2)解:x+20%x=72
1.2x=72
1.2x÷1.2=72÷1.2
x=60
(3)解:38 :x=56:13
56 x= 13 × 38
56x=18
x=18÷56
x= 320
49.【答案】(1)解:15+x﹣15=36﹣15
x=21
(2)解:2x﹣5+5=1.6+5
2x=6.6
2x÷2=6.6÷2
x=3.3
(3)解: 13 x=2× 14
x= 32
50.【答案】(1)解:10x=3× 112
10x÷10= 14 ÷10
x= 140
(2)解: 4 45 x=19.2
4 45 x÷4 45 =19.2÷4 45
x=4
(3)解:30%x+25﹣25=40﹣25
30%x=15
30%x÷30%=15÷30%
x=50
相关试卷
这是一份小升初真题分类汇编-选择题50题-小学数学六年级下册人教版,共9页。试卷主要包含了种填法,三角形,不是轴对称图形等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份小升初真题分类汇编-填空题50题-小学数学六年级下册人教版,共7页。试卷主要包含了成功对接天和核心舱,△、▱、〇各代表一个数,已知,,那么x等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份小升初真题分类汇编-判断题50题-小学数学六年级下册人教版,共5页。