Unit 11【单元练习】——2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版）

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人教版七年级英语下册Unit 11 How was your school trip?【真题模拟练】班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________1．（2022·安徽统考）— Paul, so many people came to the ________ show yesterday.— Yes. Everyone likes beautiful things and they smell really nice.A．magic B．game C．talk D．flower2．（2022·重庆·预测）Stella is going to move into a new flat next month, so she plans to buy some ________.A．chair B．flower C．furniture D．picture3．（2022·海南一模）There is ________ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything4．（2023·四川预测）The movie Zootopia is ________. Most of the students are ________ in it.A．interesting, interested B．interesting, interestingC．interested, interesting D．interested, interested5．（2022·辽宁中考真题）— Who locked the door yesterday?— ________.A．I do B．I will C．I did D．I can6．（2021·黑龙江三模）— Have you heard from Mary lately?— Yes. She ________ swimming class in her last letter.A．mentioned attending B．has mentioned to attend C．mentioned to attend7．（2022·辽宁三模）My parents set some rules for me. For example, ______ I finish all my homework, I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends either.A．if B．unless C．when D．because8．（2022·湖北·模拟）—Mom, could I stay up late tonight?      , there’s no school tomorrow!—OK. Tim.A．In total B．All in all C．As a result D．After all9．（2022·上海·统考）These senior teachers should be greeted ________.A．lovely B．softly C．politely D．beautifully10．（2022·黑龙江校考一模）—What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?   —He asked me ________.A．whom I was talking withB．whether I will play sports tomorrowC．where would I go with my friend二、完形填空（2021·山东·中考真题）Every year, thousands of young inventors show their ideas at NICEE. Some kids get invited to NICEE. The main goal of NICEE is to help kids know real problems and find ways to _____11_____ them.To support this _____12_____, many schools now have invention clubs. Kids in the clubs work together. They look _____13_____ ways to make life better. They might invent something to make a job _____14_____ or make people safer.For example, Lucca wanted to help people _____15_____ his grandmother. She had to wear a breathing mask(面罩) in the hospital. That made it hard for others to hear her _____16_____. So Lucca invented a new mask. It has a microphone. It _____17_____ the person’s voice to a speaker(扬声器). Now users can talk with others.Inventions can be simple. One winner, Maddox, made a new garden shovel (铁铲). The shovel has marks on _____18_____ to help gardeners know how deep to dig their holes._____19_____ kids choose an idea, they have to build a model that works. They cannot spend more than $50. The invention must be something new. It also must fit inside a certain space.NICEE shows the best inventions from the states. Young inventors get to meet one another. They see others, great ideas. Some of them win prizes. They can _____20_____ learn about ways to sell their inventions.11．A．answer B．solve C．develop D．create12．A．way B．chance C．goal D．decision13．A．for B．into C．up D．at14．A．harder B．easier C．worse D．stronger15．A．as B．with C．by D．like16．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．sign17．A．hears B．says C．discovers D．sends18．A．it B．him C．its D．them19．A．Before B．Although C．When D．While20．A．instead B．never C．finally D．even三、阅读单选（2022·贵州·中考真题）Camping was the most popular way of traveling during the recent five-day May Day holiday, especially among the younger generation, according to Chinese tourism website Mafengwo.The search for camping on the website increased most in Sichuan province and Chongqing, where many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful natural views. People preferred local and short tours due to the country’s COVID-19 controls. While those in Guangdong province took their favorite snacks to campsites (营地), mountain views and landscapes were most attractive to travelers in Guizhou province. Both youth and those traveling with children regarded camping as a way to feel nature and enjoyed outdoor activities such as cycling and paddle boarding, and they liked to visit the Gobi Desert and the sea better. Preferred destinations ranged from the Gobi Desert to the sea.The most popular routes during the holiday were Sichuan and Tibet of the National Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star hotels also offered lower prices and special experiences to local travelers during the holiday, such as cooking. Feng Rao, head of Mafengwo’s Tourism Research Institute, said that young people are more willing to pay for such special experiences. They are more interested in choosing local hotels.Camping was the most popular among Chinese travelers during the 2022 May Day holiday, according to Chinese tourism website Mafengwo.21．How could the travelers get information about camping during May Day holiday?A．By searching a website. B．By reading books. C．By watching TV.22．What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Tours. B．Many people. C．Websites.23．From Paragraph 3, we can infer that ________.A．local travelers could cook by themselvesB．only faraway travelers could enjoy lower hotel pricesC．young travelers prefer faraway destinations for camping24．What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1)A． B． C．25．What’s the best title for the passage?A．The 2022 May Day Cycling B．The 2022 May Day Cooking C．The 2022 May Day Camping（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Famous Places around the WorldThe best time to visit...ChinaChina is a huge country so it depends on where you go. The best time to visit is auturmn. During that time, temperatures are pleasant wherever you are. If you don’t like the heat, don’t come in summer. In Beijing, in summer, the average temperature is up to 30 degrees centigrade. GreeceThe best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you like snow, then go to the northwest of the country in winter. It’s great for skiing. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35 degrees centigrade. MexicoThe weather in Mexico is hot, wet and sticky for most of the year, except in Mexico City. February to April is the best time to visit. It can get very stormy at the end of August. From time to time, there are hurricanes and tornados. South AfricaSouth Africa has a pleasant climate, with lovely warm sunny days most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night. South Africa has the world’s highest daily hours of sunshine.  根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26．When South Africa is in summer, Beijing is in ________.A．spring B．auturmn C．winter D．summer27．What’s the weather like in Mexico?A．Hot and wet. B．Hot and dry. C．Windy and cool. D．Humid and cold.28．If you are interested in skiing, you can visit ________.A．China B．Mexico C．Greece D．South Africa29．In ________, the daily sunshine lasts for the longest time.A．Greece B．South Africa C．China D．Mexico30．In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A．Business. B．Advertisement. C．Sports. D．Travel.四、阅读还原6选5（2022·四川成都·统考二模）Chinese people are eating too much salt. ___31___ That is much higher than the 6 grams suggested by Chinese Dietary Guidelines. China now has become one of the countries that take in the most salt in the world. ___32___ If the guide is followed properly, the amount of salt for Chinese people will drop by 20 % by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to reduce(减少) the salt in their products. The salt we take in mainly comes from processed food. ___33___ A 104-gram bag of classic potato chips has about 0.66 grams of salt, which is near 10% of the daily salt amount that we should take into our body. A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health. But if we eat too much of it, it increases the risk of high pressure, heart problems and strokes(中风), the Xinhua News Agency reported. Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. ___34___You may think your food is not salty enough at first. However, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it. ___35___ More than half of the world’s countries have already taken action to reduce the amount of salt used by their citizens(市民), including the UK , Finland and Australia, China News Service reported.A．They eat about 10.5 grams of salt each day.B．You could see warnings in the menu next to the dishes.C．And you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.D．To correct this, China offered the first salt reduction guide on April 18.E．A study from the US found that it’s easy for people to reduce the amount of salt.F．For example, a 100-gram bag of Kang Shi Fu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空36．（2023春·全国·练习）I’m _________ (interest) in working in Switzerland.37．（2022春·江苏期中）What about ________ (invite) your mother to see the film Hi, Mom together? It is very touching and sets a new box office record.38．（2022·广西·统考）Jack finally ____________（fall）asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.39．（2022·广西一模）Nowadays, many ________ (robot) have been used to work in dangerous situations.40．（2022·湖北预测）A piano concert ________ (give) here last Friday.六、完成句子41．（2023春·全国·练习）昨天我和我的同学们一起去参加学校旅行了。Yesterday I ________ ________ a school trip with my classmates.42．（2023春·全国·专题练习）如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。________ you study hard, your dream ________ ________ ________.43．（2023春·全国·专题练习）蒂娜对做饭感兴趣。Tina ________ ________ ________ cooking.44．（2023春·七年级课时练习）昨晚我收到叔叔的来信。I ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday evening.45．（2023春·七年级课时练习）不要把头发靠近火源。________ your hair ________ ________ ________.七、话题作文46．（2021·山东青岛·统考中考真题）你校英语社团面向毕业生举行以“成为更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，从“make friends”, “have a healthy lifestyle”, “develop good study habits”, “take up a new hobby”, “be independent” 五个方面任选一至两项，写一篇英语短文投稿。要求：1. 词数80-100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。At the beginning of a new life, I’m going to make myself better. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________