Module 2【单元练习】——2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册单元综合复习(原卷版+解析版)
展开班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
一、单项选择
1.(2021·广东八年级第一次月考)Let’s stp _______. All f yu are s tired.
A.t have a restB.t having a restC.having a restD.and having a rest
2.(2021·广东八年级第一次月考)Our classrm is a bit untidy. Please _______ the desks and chairs.
A.tidy upB.clear awayC.take upD.lk up
3.(2020·盘锦·中考真题)Tea is _______ ppular drink arund the wrld.
A.aB.anC.theD./
4.(2021·上海·中考真题)Yuan Lngping is recgnized as ne f _______agricultural scientists in the wrld.
A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.the greatest
5.(2022·大连模考)﹣What is the Trip cde(行程码) used fr?
﹣ It’s used t shw where yu _______ in the last 14 days.
A.wereB.will beC.have been D.had been
6.(2021·广东八年级第一次月考)The girl is t yung. Dn’t make her _______ the pian all the time.
A.practisesB.practisingC.practiseD.t practise
7.(2011·杭州·中考真题)The last time I _____ t the cinema was tw years ag.
A.gB.have gneC.have beenD.went
8.(2009·重庆·中考真题)Miss Ga isn’t here. She _____t the bus statin t meet Mr. Brwn.
A.gB.has gneC.has beenD.wuld g
9.(2008·江苏无锡·中考真题)﹣Hw lng have Mr. and Mrs. Smith_______?
﹣ Fr mre than twenty years
A.marriedB.had marriedC.gt marriedD.been married
10.(2020·盘锦·中考真题)Peter __________ first prize in the speech cmpetitin. We were prud f him.
A.beatB.wnC.lstD.tk
11.(2021·上海·中考模拟)Stand up and give me the answer __________Questin N.8, please.
A.with B.atC.fD.t
12.(2021·上海·中考模拟)Culd yu please tell me__________?
A.what was he B.whm is he waiting fr C.what cuntry he lives in D.hw lng he had been away
二、完形填空
(2020·山东·中考真题)
Tday is a big day fr me. The last time I spke in class was three years ag and it was___13___. I tried t say /w/, but made a strange sund. Everyne laughed. I haven't spken in class since then.
____14___, things have been changing a lt. Nw when I listen t music n my headphne, I can fllw withut stuttering(结巴)!That's why I ___15___ t talk at the science festival tday.
I arrived at schl early. Ryan Clby, wh enjyed __16___ at me, was standing by the entrance. He said, "Hey, Tm, guess what?" I tried t say, "What?" but gt stuck n the /w/. He started laughing. I turned and ran.
I wasn't ging t shw up at the festival, but n my phne I gt a ___17___frm Dad, saying "gd luck. And I thught OK, I wuldn't let peple like Ryan Clby make me feel bad any mre.
When it was my __18___t speak, I just saw Ryan Clby. And then I was s ___19___that I chse the wrng music. S instead f Mzart, I was listening t dance music, I culdn't __20___myself talking in the same rhythm(节奏)as the music. It sunded like I was rapping(说唱).Mst peple in schl never heard me speak. They were really surprised. When I finished, they all std up and cheered.
After the festival, ___21___wanted t be my friend. They thught I was a talented and skillful rapper! I ___22___ my phne at lunchtime and fund 187 new friend requests. And ne f them was frm Ryan Clby.
13. A. terrible B. beautiful C. exciting D. educatinal
14. A. Simply B. Luckily C. Usually D. Prbably
15. A. had B. agreed C. feared D. frgt
16. A. lking B. shuting C. playing D. laughing
17. A. message B. methd C. picture D. present
18. A. place B jb C. turn D. plan
19. A. serius B. nervus C. creative D. shy
20. A. mind B. finish C. stp D. spend
21. A. everyne B. smene C. bth D. n ne
22. A. repaired B. cllected C. clsed D. checked
三、 阅读理解
A
(2022·河南·中考真题)
23. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Parents B. Students C. Dctrs D. Patients
24. What are the key wrds in the 20-20-20 rule?
A. 20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.
B. 20 secnds. 20 times, 20 feet.
C. 20 feet, 20 secnds, 20 minutes.
D. 20 times, 20 minutes, 20 secnds.
25. Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text?
A.B. C. D.
26. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The reasns fr eye tiredness.
B. The influence f nline classes.
C. The imprtance f cmputer glasses.
D. The suggestins abut eye prtectin.
27. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Health B. Sprts C. Culture D. Travel
B
Little Tmmy was ding very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutrs (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in shrt, everything they culd think f. Finally they tk Tmmy t a cathlic (天主教的) schl.
After the first day, little Tmmy came hme with a very serius lk n his face. He didn’t kiss his mther hell. Instead, he went straight t his rm and started studying. Bks and papers were spread (铺开) ut all ver the rm and little Tmmy was hard at wrk. His mther was surprised. She called him dwn t dinner and as sn as he finished eating, he went back t his rm, withut a wrd. In n time he was back hitting the bks as hard as befre. This went n fr sme time, day after day while the mther tried t understand what was happening.
Finally, little Tmmy brught hme his reprt card. He quietly put it n the table and went up t his rm and hit the bks. His mm lked at it and t her surprise, little Tmmy gt an A in math. She culd n lnger hld her curisity (好奇心). She went t his rm and asked, “Sn, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”
Little Tmmy lked at her and shk his head, “N. ”
“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”
Little Tmmy lked at her and said, “Well, n the first day f schl, when I saw that man nailed (钉) t the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t jking.”
28.Why did Tmmy’s parents send him t a cathlic schl?
A.Because he culd eat well there.
B.Because he culd earn mre abut nuns.
C.Because his parents wanted him t d better in his math.
D.Because his parents didn’t want him t learn math any mre.
29.Tmmy’s mther felt surprised that his sn _______.
A.was still the same as usualB.ate s much at dinner
C.kissed her hell after schlD.wrked hard but said little
30.“Hitting the bks” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作
31.The last sentence in the passage shws that _______.
A.Tmmy felt srry fr the mailB.Tmmy was afraid f being nailed
C.Tmmy didn’t like the plus signD.Tmmy liked playing jkes n thers
32.Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.
A.teachers shuld be strict with their students
B.mistaking (误解) might d gd smetimes
C.a cathlic schl is much better than ther nes
D.nuns are gd at helping children with their math
C
(2021·广东·中考真题)
When I was a girl grwing up, I cannt nce ever remember either my mum r my grandma wasting fd.
Anything we didn't eat at ne meal was leftvers(剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pt f ptates. We wuld all eat until we were full enugh, but there were always abut half f the ptates leftver. A few days later, Grandma wuld take thse ptates ut f the fridge, bil sme ndles, add sme vegetables and mix them all tgether. And I als remember when I watched my mum fry bacn (煎培根)fr us in the mrnings, she wuld always take the il carefully and pur it int a bttle. Then she wuld use it later t add flavr t s many ther dishes. I was an adult befre I realized that ptates didn't actually taste like bacn!
I learned their lessns well, and after I grew up, I tried t never waste fd myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead f time and nly bught what was n my shpping list s that nthing went t waste. Every meal went int ur stmachs and any leftvers were later eaten by either myself my bys, my husband r my dgs. T me, thrwing fd int the bin was just wrng.
Hwever, when it cmes t living, there are n leftvers. Life is just like a feast. Each mment that yu dn’t live is lst frever. Life cannt be saved r stred. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each mment f yur life t the fullest, then.
33. The writer’s grandma used the leftver ptates t ________.
A. mix with ndles B. bil sme vegetables C. fry bacn D. thrw away
34. Why did the ptates cked by the writer’s mum taste like bacn?
A. Because she mixed the bacn with ptates.
B Because she put ptates int the cntainers.
C. Because she was gd at cking.
D. Because she pured the bacn il int ptates.
35. Accrding t the passage, hw did the writer save fd in her way?
A. By shpping ahead f time.
B. By thrwing it int the litter bin.
C. By fllwing her mther's shpping list.
D By planning the next week’s fd.
36. What des the underlined wrd "feast" in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Sweat dream. B. Large meal. C. Happy stry. D. Beautiful picture.
37. What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. It is never t ld t learn.
B. Eat t live, but nt live t eat.
C. Neither fd nr life shuld be wasted.
D. There is n such thing as a free lunch.
四、 词语运用(2022·陕西·中考真题)
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
38. 如今,学生的作业与以往有所不同。
Tday, students’ ________ is different frm that in the past.
39.晚饭后,我经常和妹妹一起洗碗。
____________, I ften d the dishes with my sister.
40.无论何时当你遇到挑战,都不要放弃!
Whenever yu face challenges, dn’t ____________!
41.越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。
Mre and mre freigners are ___________ China’s tea culture.
42.不要在网络上泄露你的私人信息。
Dn’t let ut yur __________ nline.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
In Octber 2021, a lcal newspaper tld a stry f a cmmn man, Jia Shuangdeng. He __43__ frm Shanxi Prvince. He nt nly wrks hard but has helped many deaf peple __44__ a better life as well.
At the age f 14, smething __45__ happened t Jia and turned him int a deaf persn. Sad and heartbrken, he had t leave schl and learned by __46__ at hme fr mre than tw years. Later, with ther __47__ help, he cheered up and made a living by making shes. He __48__ many difficulties but he faced them bravely and kept n wrking hard. __49__, his shes became ppular and sld well. After a few years, he started his wn factry and it was __50__ Hwever, he didn’t frget thse wh had helped him. S he decided t help the peple in need. These years, he has ffered many deaf peple chances t wrk.
What he did has benefited (有益于) lts f deaf peple. “The persn I want t thank __51__ in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks t him, I’ve gt a gd jb and have a happy life nw. He always tells us althugh we are disabled, we can als __52__ ur dreams by wrking hard,” said Xie Ting, wh was helped by Jia.
五、 书面表达(2022·浙江·中考真题)
假设你是刘军,在上周末的乡村旅游中,你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报VOICE栏目的编辑写一封邮件,反映这些问题并提出建议。
注意:
(1)邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息,可适当增加细节;
(2)你的建议至少两条;
(3)词数:80—100;
(4)邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:不文明行为uncivilized behavir;编辑editr
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, yu finish all yur schlwrk and sit back in yur chair. Suddenly yu feel a headache and realize yur eyes are painful. What’s ging n? Dctrs say that many students are spending t much time in frnt f screens, especially during nline classes. The fllwing might be f sme help t yu.
THE 20-20-20 RULE
This gives yur eyes a break frm lng screen time. It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen. Yu can then cntinue wrking pain free.
•Studies shw that peple blink (眨眼睛) less ften when lking at a screen. Keep yur eyes wet by blinking ften r using eye drps.
•sit up straight abut an arm’s length (长度) away frm the screen. Make sure yu’re lking dwn at yur screen. Stand up and exercise ften t avid neck and shulder pain.
•What abut blue light blacking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may lk cl, but research shws that blue light isn’t the biggest cause f eye tiredness. S ask dctrs abut cmputer glasses befre putting them n.
he live final lucky peple success achieve meet much be
Uncivilized behavirs
Suggestins
● threw rubbish everywhere
● picked flwers
● climbed trees
● put rubbish int bins
● …
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