Module 4【单元练习】——2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册单元综合复习(原卷版+解析版)
展开班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
一、单项选择
1.(2017·山西·中考真题)Believing in ______ is a very imprtant rule fr yu t get alng well with thers.
A.myselfB.himselfC.yurself D.itself
2.(2010·苏州·中考真题)We can have ______ bluer sky if we creat ______less plluted wrld.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;a D.the;the
3.(2019·山东滨州·中考真题)----I want t watch TV the whle day after the lng jurney.
----Yu shuldn’ t watch TV t much. It’ s bad ______ yur eyes.
A.nB.inC.fr D.with
4.(2011·四川·中考真题)S far this year, many new huses ______ in Wenchuan with the help f the gvernment.
A.build B.are built C.will build D.have been built
5.(2020·江苏·质量监测试题)The teacher speaks very ludly ______ all the students can hear her.
A.s that B.even thugh C.as if D.as sn as
6.(2020·江苏·质量监测试题)---- Can yu tell me hw t put tgether the bkcase?
---- It’s easy. Just fllw the______.
A.intrductins B.interviews C.instruments D.instructins
7.(2020·云南·中考二模试题)It’s unbelievable that the disease spread s____. Many peple lst their lives f it.
A.quick B.bad C.clearly D.widely
8.(2022·上海·中考一模试题)---- ______ I have tw tickets fr the musical Les Miserables?
----Srry. The tickets are sld ut.
A.Must B.Need C.Shuld D.May
9.(2022·安徽安庆·中考二模试题)---- Many peple think wmen are better at cking than men.
----_______. Mst tp cks in the wrld are men.
A.I agree B.Exactly C.Nt at all D.That’s nt the case
10.(2020·浙江温州·中考真题)---- D yu knw ________?
---- In Stratfrd, England.
A.where Shakespeare was brn B.when Shakespeare finished schl
C.hw many plays Shakespeare wrte D.why Shakespeare’s wrks are ppular
二、完形填空
(2020·河南濮阳·中考模拟)
Bear nce had a lng tail and he liked it very much. Fx didn’t like Bear’s tail, s he decided t play a trick (诡计) n Bear.
It was a freezing winter. The lake was cvered (覆盖) with____11____. Fx made a hle in the ice, ___12___ near Bear’s huse. By the time Bear ___13___, all arund Fx were big fish. ___14___ he saw Fx pulling ut a big fish frm the hle with his tail.
"Gd day, Fx. What are yu ding?" asked Bear in ___15___.
"I’m ___16___," answered Fx. "Wuld yu like t try?"
"Oh, yes," said Bear. He ___17___ Fx t a new place where the lake was___18___ shallw (浅的) t catch fish. Fx helped him make a hle and asked him t place his tail ___19___ it. Bear waited and waited but he caught n fish. What’s ___20___, when he tried t pull his tail ut, it brke ff.
Frm then n bears had shrt tails and n lve fr fxes.
11. A. waterB. leavesC. iceD. hles
12. A. everB. rightC. alwaysD. hardly
13. A. came abutB. came inC. came frmD. came by
14. A. ThughB. AndC. IfD. Because
15. A. satisfactinB. dangerC. angerD. surprise
16. A. fishingB. shppingC. exercisingD. cking
17. A. ledB. advisedC. fllwedD. drve
18. A. tB. sC. muchD. quite
19. A. acrssB. verC. nD. in
20. A. lngerB. wrseC. betterD. less
三、 阅读理解
A
(2022·陕西延安·中考真题)
If smene is 2.57 meters tall, we wuld say this persn is super tall. Can this persn be the tallest n recrd?
The tallest man in histry was Rbert Pershing Wadlw. He was 2. 72 meters tall! When he was brn, he was just like ther babies. But as he was grwing, he became unusual frm ther children. Let’ s take a lk at the timeline f Rbert’ s early years f life:
Childhd
1918 Rbert Pershing Wadlw was brn n February 22. He weighed a nrmal (正常的) 3. 9 kilgrams. When he was six mnths ld, he weighed 13. 6 kilgrams.
1919 When he was 18 mnths ld, he weighed almst 30 kilgrams.
1923 Rbert went t kindergarten- the place like a schl r class fr children aged five. He was already 1. 7 meters tall. He culd wear the clthes f a 17-year-ld by.
1926 When Rbert was eight years ld, he was ver 1. 8 meters tall.
1927 Rbert culd carry his father up the stairs (楼梯) f their hme.
21. Hw tall is the tallest persn in histry?
meters. meters. meters. meters.
22. In which year did Rbert weigh almst 30 kilgrams?
A. In 1919. B. In 1923. C. In 1926. D. In 1927.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Rbert was just like ther babies at birth.
B. At the age f six, Rbert weighed 13. 6 kilgrams.
C. In 1926, Rbert culd carry his father up the stairs.
D. Rbert was 1. 7 meters tall when he was eight years ld.
B
(2020·盘锦·中考真题)
Well - knwn Chinese writer and translatr Yang Jiang passed away at the age f 105 n May 25, 2016. But fur years later, many peple are still remembering her by psting Yang’s phts n the Internet.
Having studied in the UK and France, Yang was gd at bth English and French. And she started learning Spanish at the age f 48 in rder t translate a great wrk-Dn Quixte (《唐·吉诃德》 ) . As a result, Yang finished the translatin f Dn Quixte ver a perid f 10 years. Published in 1979, it was regarded as the best translatin f the classic in China. She thught abut every wrd and sentence when she did translatin. Yang nly translated abut 500 wrds at a time when mst translatrs can translate as many as 2,000 wrds r s a day.
Yang is knwn fr her writings as well as her translatin achievement. She published Six Chapters f My Life in 1981 and Baptism (《 洗 澡 》) in 1988.
Baptism is abut the lives f Chinese intellectuals (知识分子) in the 1950s. It was praised highly by bth the readers and ther writers. But Yang said, “Baptism was just an experiment t test myself and see if I am able t write nvels.”
Thugh Yang herself cnsidered her wrks as attempts (尝试) , each f her attempts was a success. These attempts shwed her calm and simple state f mind rather than the desire (渴望) fr fame r wealth.
Withut dubt, Yang will lng be remembered fr her great achievements.
Her great wrks and the selfless spirit may be her greatest wealth left t us.
24. Accrding t the passage, Yang mastered at least _____________ freign language(s).
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
25. Yang nly translated abut 500 wrds at a time because __________________.
A. she was a new hand in translating
B. she was t ld t translate fast
C. she was busy with her writings
D. she was careful with her translatin
26. Baptism was ________________________.
A. thught t be a gd nvelB. t test Yang’s translating ability
C. published in 1981D. a stry frm Yang’s wn life
27. The passage is mainly abut _________________.
A. Yang’s stries abut translatinB. Yang’s tw well-knwn writings
C. Yang’s great achievementsD. Yang’s desire fr fame and wealth
C
(2021·青海玉树·中考真题)
D yu still hug yur parents? Hw d yu feel when yu hug them? When d yu need a hug the mst?
It was a cld Nvember mrning several years ag. My alarm clck had just gne ff, but I was having truble getting ut f bed. My dad had died a few weeks befre. I felt weighed dwn by sadness and depressin.
Tugh and strng, my dad had wrked s hard all f his life t supprt us. He wuld smetimes shut at my brthers and me, but I always knew that he lved me. Still, he had been raised (养育)in a traditinal way and raised us that way t. I culdn’t remember, fr example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mm and grandma passed away, my dad mved int grandma’s hme. I was s happy t have him clse by. I wuld ften visit him and just talk with him abut life. But we still seldm tuched and never hugged. Finally his wn health began t rapidly fail and within a few mnths he left us. It was a cld mrning when we had his service (追悼会), but I was t cld inside myself t feel it. I culdn’t remember when we’ d had ur last hug.
I sighed (叹气)and gt ut f my bed. I turned n the lights and walked int the hallway. I saw my sn Jim walking dwn the hall t meet me. Suddenly, he pened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s vice deep inside f me say, "Jey, this hug is frm me! " I cried and smiled at the same time. In that mment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt lved. I felt lved by my dad. I felt lved by life.
28. The writer felt dwn because________________.
A. he was cldB. his alarm clck didn’t g ff
C. he had truble getting upD. his dad had died
29. What did the writer think f his father?
A. Tugh and strng. B. Hard-wrking. C. Full f lve. D. All f the abve.
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t paragraph 4?
A. He talked abut everything with his father.
B. He lived near his father.
C. His father gt serius health prblem.
D. He felt s sad in the service.
31. The passage implies (暗示)that _______________.
A. kids shuldn’t be raised in a traditinal way
B. parents shuld set gd examples fr children
C. lve needs t be expressed
D. family members need t understand each ther
32. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Sad but mved. B. Smetimes peple need a hug.
C. A father wh desn’t knw lve. D. Missing my father.
四、从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)
Happiness is fr everyne. In fact, happiness is always arund yu, if yu put yur heart int it. When yu are ____33____ truble at schl, yur friends will help yu. While yu are ___34___ at hme, yur parents always take gd care f yu. When yu d smething wrng, peple arund yu will help yu t ____35____ it. When yu help thers, yu will have a strng feeling f happiness t.
Happiness is nt bught with mney. It is a feeling f yur heart. When yu are ____36____, yu can als say yu are happy. As the saying ges, “Life is a revlving(旋转的) dr.” When it clses, it als pens. ____37____ yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
五、补全对话--从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话(2020·营口·中考真题)
Frank: Peter! D yu have any plans fr the cming vacatin?
Peter: Yes, I’m ging t Yunnan.
Frank: ____38____ . Hw will yu g there?
Peter: ____39____.
Frank: I’ve dreamed f ging t Yunnan fr a lng time. ____40____.
Peter: Of curse! We can bk the flight tickets tgether. When d yu want t g? Hw abut July 20?
Frank: ____41____. I’d like t take a vacatin befre getting my ffer (通知书) frm my future high schl.
Peter: OK ____42____.
Frank: Yes, and I have sme friends there.
Peter: Great! And we can lk up sme infrmatin abut excellent htels tgether,
Frank: Ok. I can’t wait t enjy ur vacatin!
A. May I g with yu?
B. Great! The earlier, the better.
C. That sunds gd!
D. I’ll take a train.
E. Shall we g three weeks later?
F. D yu knw any places f interest in Yunnan?
G. I’ll g there by plane.
六、翻译句子,根据提示把句子补充完整。(2020·湖北·中考真题)
43.我妹妹对地理感兴趣。 (be)
My sister____________________________________
44.当我们走进社区的时候,志愿者们正在分发一些新鲜蔬菜。(give)
When we came int the cmmunity, the vlunteers_________________________________
45.田于新冠肺炎的影响,老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。(decide)
Because f the COVID-19, the teachers_______________________________________.
46.那位著名的作家说他已经创作完成了第五部科幻小说。(finish)
The famus writer says______________________________________________.
47.任何有发烧症状的人必须尽快与其他人彻底隔离。(separate)
___________________________________________thers as sn as pssible.
七、 书面表达
假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点,描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。
(l)一个男孩不舒服,开始呕吐,一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面,男孩表达感谢。
(2)地铁到站,有人挤向座位,有人下不去车,有人因此争吵。
(3)你认为……
参考词汇:开始呕吐 begin t vmit挤向座位 push twards the seat争吵 have a quarrel
要求:(1)词数:80-100个。
(2)日记格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥
Wednesday
When I tk the undergrund back hme frm schl, I ntice__________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________crrect in pr if study
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