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2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市甘南县西部六校中考一模英语试题（含答案）

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这是一份2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市甘南县西部六校中考一模英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了考试时间120分钟；，全卷共七道大题，共120分；等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年度下学期

初三联考英语学科试题

考生注意：

1. 考试时间120分钟；

2. 全卷共七道大题，共120分；

3. 请将答案填写到答题卡的指定位置。

第一部分语言知识运用（共计55分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择。从所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共10分）

( )1. —What ________ useful book!

—Yeah, it tells you how to play ________ violin.

A. the; the B. the; / C. a; the

( )2. There are lots of ________ that students have to follow in school.

A. rules B. problems C. skills

( )3. Football is so exciting that ________ people in the world play it.

A. two millions B. million of C. millions of

( ) 4. —Come on, Helen! It’s not ________ to keep your classmates waiting outside for so long on such a cold day.

—Sorry, Mom. I’m starting out.

A. common B. meaningful C. polite

( )5. Our program will help you ________ what you learn in the classroom ________ real-life experiences.

A. introduce; to B. lead; to C. connect; with

( ) 6. She always does well in English exams, but she can ________ understand English programs.

A. hardly B. nearly C. easily

( )7. When you meet new words, why not ________ in a dictionary?

A. look up them B. look them up C. look them out

( )8. —What’s the secret to English learning?

—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.

A. or B. though C. and

( )9. —How long ________ you ________ TV by the time I called you?

—For about two hours.

A. had; watched B. have; watched C. did; watch

( )10. —What did Su Yiming say when he won a gold medal and a silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics?

—He said, “I achieved the dream ________ I’ve had since I was a kid.”

A. who B. that C. What

Ⅱ. 完形填空。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共15分）

One day an angel came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 11 a dream.

The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one’s 12 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 13 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 14 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 15 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen.

The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the dark alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot whose 16 was a poor little girl.

Having been ill for a long time, she was very 17 and couldn’t go outside.

One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 18 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 19 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 20 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and little by little the little girl became 21 . Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 22 .

Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, “Look! My 23 has come true and I feel I’m the 24 pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can 25 others will bring happiness in return!”

( )11. A. explain B. achieve C. have

( )12. A. wish B. plan C. game

( )13. A. taking part in B. coming up with C. looking forward to

( )14. A. sent B. brought C. showed

( )15. A. building B. ground C. river

( )16. A. owner B. player C. maker

( )17. A. sad B. weak C. fat

( )18. A. looked B. noticed C. grew

( )19. A. When B. If C. Though

( )20. A. wind B. rain C. storm

( )21. A. shorter and shorter B. weaker and weaker C. better and better

( )22. A. studies B. health C. job

( )23. A. suggestion B. decision C. dream

( )24. A. best B. proudest C. happiest

( )25. A. help B. protect C. understand

Ⅲ. 短文改错。阅读下面短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正。（共10分）

Now many foreigners move to China because they are interesting in	26. ________
its culture. One man has turned her interest into love, and this love made	27. ________
him write many books about China. He is William, an America who has	28. ________
lives in China for 33 years. His Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese	29. ________
friends warmly call him “Lao Pan”. At 1988, Lao Pan first came to China	30. ________
but worked as a teacher in a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to	31. ________
understand China until he and his family took a 3-months drive around	32. ________
the country. Since then he has written thirteen book about China. Lao Pan	33. ________
often say he loves China and its people so much. And he will continue	34. ________
telling the nation’s stories to the world. Let’s waiting to read more of his	35. ________
books together!

Ⅳ. 情景交际（本题共20分）

(A)根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）

(Gina and Mario are talking in the hallway at school before the graduation exams.)

A: Hello, Mario!

B: Hi, Gina! We are saying goodbye to our school after the exams. I feel very sad.

A: Me, too.

B: 36. ________

A: You’re welcome.

B: 37. ________ They gave us too much.

A: Yes. It’s hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life was unforgettable.

B: You’re right. 38. ________

A: I hope to pass the exams to get into the senior high school.

B: 39. ________ But I’m going to an art school.

A: Your plan is pretty good. I think you’ll be successful, too. By the way, we will have a party the next day after the exams. 40. ________

B: Sure. That’s great. It’s the moment we have a get-together.

A. Would you like to come?

B. Who has helped you most?

C. I’ll miss our teachers and classmates.

D. Thanks for your help while staying here.

E. What do you hope to do after you graduate, Gina?

F. I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class.

(B)结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）

Lily: Hey, Rob. 41. ________?

Rob: Hi, Lily. I’m thinking about seeing a movie.

Lily: Have you seen any movies during the National Day holidays?

Rob: 42. ________. I saw a movie named My Country, My Parents.

Lily: Oh, I know that movie. It is about four Chinese families in different eras (时代).

Rob: Yeah. 43. ________?

Lily: I like watching comedies a lot.

(Rob meets Lily the next day.)

Rob: Hey, Lily. I finally saw The Battle at Lake Changjin.

Lily: What do you think of it?

Rob: 44. ________. Wu Jing and Yiyang Qianxi played their roles very well.

Lily: I like Wu Jing. He is not only a good actor but also a good director.

Rob: In this movie, he is very strong and brave and plays an important part in this war. It’s worth watching, I’m sure you will like it.

Lily: 45. ________. I will go and see it in my free time!

第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）

Ⅴ. 阅读理解（本题共50分，A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）

(A)

阅读下面文字，为每个段落从A到F的选项中选出最适合的标题。（每题1分，共5分）

Does study make you tired? How to relax yourself? Here is some advice for you.

( ) 46. Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s work, weekends are the best time for you to relax. You can sleep long and get up late. Sleeping well can also help you study better and feel good. You can also watch a movie, or take a walk in the park. Don’t watch TV for too long.

( ) 47. You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.

( ) 48. Do you often think you are so fat that you can’t eat too much? When you feel unhappy, have a big dinner. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

( )49. Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends will make you happy and relaxed. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

( )50. You can do some regular exercise, it doesn’t need to be too hard, it just aims to help you build a healthy body and make you feel relaxed, such as yoga, walking, jogging, swimming, mountain-climbing, Pilates (普拉提)…

A. Have a good sleep	B. Rest at the weekend
C. Join in activities	D. Keep a diary
E. Have a big dinner	F. Exercise regularly

(B)

A young queen was given a magic box by a wizard. The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).

The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box. The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.

One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn’t have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.

Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why not look for it in other? Goodness always starts in yourself.”

While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history!

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）

( )51. The young queen gave a magic box to a wizard.

( ) 52. The queen traveled all over the country to look for the most generous people.

( )53. The queen became the best queen ever in history in the story.

( )54. According to the story, we can know that the boy and the wizard were good friends.

( )55. From the story, we can learn that people should be generous.

(C)

Young students are experts in learning new things online.

According to our national survey, as many as 88. 9 percent of young people often use the Internet to study. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are today’s teenagers making good use of online resources (资源)?

Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from Tianjin

I love using Duolingo. It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting. There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game. Now I’m using it to learn Spanish.

Li Shuhe, a 14-year-old from Shanxi

I often use wikiHow. There are over 160, 000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems, from solving a Rubik’s Cube to fixing a toilet. It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creative.

Zhou Caiyan, a 15-year-old from Zhejiang

Though Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot. I’ve been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons. I watched livestreams (直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes. I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam!

阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

( )56. ________ loves using an App to learn foreign languages.

A. Zhang Enqi B. Li Shuhe C. Zhou Caiyan

( )57. Solutions to different kinds of problems are taught on ________.

A. Duolingo B. wikiHow C. Douyin

( )58. According to the survey, the short video App can help ________

A. enjoy cartoons B. read over 160,000 articles C. improve school subjects

( )59. The three teenagers all think that online resources are ________.

A. simple B. safe C. useful

( )60. The report is written to tell ________.

A. how young people use the Internet to learn

B. how schools keep students away from the Internet

C. how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet

(D)

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Teenagers’ health is quite important for many reasons. (61) ________ (keep) a healthy weight is the primary reason, so most teenagers start to play sports at an early age. (62) H________, some teenagers are much too fat, so they are at a higher risk of diabetes (糖尿病)and heart disease. How can they deal (63) w________ these risks? Good healthy habits and exercise can help them to keep (64). ________ (health). For example, exercise can help teenagers sleep better at night and be more active during the day.

Exercise doesn’t have to (65) ________ (be) complex (复杂的), and it doesn’t need a very comfortable place. Here are five (66) i________ for teenagers:

Dancing in your own bedroom or your study yourself

* Running with families or classmates in the morning or afternoon

* Skating or swimming with a group of (67) ________ (friend) on weekends

* Playing basketball, volleyball, football, table tennis or other (68) b________ games with friends

· Walking the dog every day

You see, there are many kinds of (69) ________ (activity) and places. It teenagers keep playing sports, they will stay in good health. As a (70) r________, they can live a happy family life and enjoy a wonderful school life.

(E)

Trees are important in our life. However, the Philippines, China’s neighbor, is facing a serious problem—the loss of forest cover. In fact, the Philippines is one of the world’s most deforested (滥伐的) countries with total forest cover dropping from 70% to just 20% during the 20th century. Luckily, a new law may help the country to solve the problem because it requires students to plant at least 10 trees each before they graduate.

Congressman (国会议员) Gary Alejano introduced the bill (议案) first and later the Philippine Congress passed it. The bill states that this requirement applies to (适用于) all students in order to graduate from primary school, high school and college. If the students want to graduate, each of them must plant no fewer than 10 trees. Every year, there are over 12 million students graduating from primary school, nearly 5 million students graduating from high school and almost 500, 000 students graduating from college in this country. If the law is carried out properly and completely, at least 175 million new trees will be planted each year. “Even if only 10% of all the planted trees are able to stay alive, it will still result in 525 million trees in the course of one generation (一代人).”

Mr. Alejano points out this law will do more than help make our earth a greener place. His main goal is to help bring environmental understanding to future generations.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。

71. What problem is the Philippines facing now?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

72. Why can the new law solve the problem?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

73. Who introduced the bill first?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

74. How many tees will be planted in the Philippines every year thanks to the law?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

75. If we are facing the similar problem, what should we do in our daily lives ?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

(F)

Welcome home! On April 16, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came (A) ________ to Earth from the Tiangong space station. There are many interesting facts about their landing. (B)让我们看一看！

Speedy return

When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII cut down the number of orbits (环绕地球圈数) from 11 to 5. (C) It took just 9 hours to return!

Keeping seated

The astronauts felt good after landing. But they still needed to sit on chairs. ① Their muscles (肌肉) and bones became weaker. In the next few months, they will gradually get used to Earth’s gravity. ②

First meal

The astronauts said they missed (D) ________ on Earth! A tasty and healthy meal was waiting for them. It included noodles, porridge, shredded potatoes with vinegar (醋溜土豆丝)， Sichuan sausages and yogurt. ③

76. 在画线部分(A)和(D)的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：________；________

77. 将画线部分(B)译成英语：

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

78. 将画线部分(C)改写为：They ________ just 9 hours ________.

79. 将 “The long space journey changed their bodies. ”填入文中①②③处的最佳位置：________

80. 在文中找出两种宇航员返回地球后吃的东西：________；________

第三部分书面表达（共计15分）

81. 假定你是王伟，你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给回一封电子邮件。

·家庭安全：小心用火用电，外出时关好门窗；

·游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳；

·交通安全：过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍；

……

提示词：electricity (n. 电)

注意：1. 不少于5句；

2. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；

3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。

Dear David,

Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday!

Yours,

Wang Wei

82. 在2022北京冬奥会上，谷爱凌、苏翊鸣、徐梦桃等运动员实现了自己的理想，获得了无数的掌声；但是，那些无缘比赛或者领奖台的运动员们，他们并没有放弃梦想，他们依然在继续拼搏。

请你结合自己的学习与生活经历，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的理想。

要求：词数不少于80词；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

以下信息供参考：

· What’s your dream?

· How do you feel about achieving dreams?

·……

good grades, runner, singer…
fail, practice, keep, give up…
difficult, no one, easily…

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-2023学年度下学期

初三联考英语学科试题答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1-5 CACCC 6-10 ABCAB

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11-15 BACAB 16-20 ABBCA 21-25 CBCCA

Ⅲ. 短文改错

26. interesting-interested 27. her-his 28. America-American

29. lives-lived 30. At-In 31. but-and 32. 3-months-3-month

33. book-books 34. say-says 35. waiting-wait

Ⅳ. 交际运用

(A) 36-40DCEFA

(B) 41. What are you doing/What are you thinking about?

42. Yes/Yes, I have.

43. What kind of movie do you like/What movies do you like?

44. I really love it/I like it very much/It’s exciting/ (积极正向的回答即可)

45. OK/Sounds great/Wonderful/……

Ⅴ. 阅读理解

(A) 46-50 BDECF

(B) 51-55 FTTFT

(D) 61. Keeping 62. However 63. with 64. healthy 65. be

66. ideas 67friends 68. ball 69. activities 70. result

(E)

71. The loss of forest cover.

72. Because it requires students to plant at least 10 trees each before they graduate.

73. Congressman Gary Alejano.

74. At least 175million.

75. We (I) can make a poster about planting trees and call on people to work together. / We (I) can make a WeChat group to discuss how to protect trees. /We (I) can have a class meeting to discuss how to protect trees. (答案不唯一)