Unit3-Unit4 期中复习易错题精选练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级下册
展开一、词汇运用
A) 根据所给汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确(每空一词)。
1. The cute mnkey cmes frm ______________(非洲).
2. He studies in an __________________(国际的) schl.
3. There are many beautiful huses alng the ___________________(海岸).
4. They spend ten _________(美元) n the tickets.
5. He was ne f the __________(统治者) when he was very yung.
6. He usually ________(放松) 20 hurs everyday , can he succeed?
7. Dr .Bethune , a natin her is a ________ _____(加拿大人).
8. Dn’t sit (紧靠,碰,撞)me s clse!I feel s uncmfrtable.
9. Jim’s wrds (感动)me ten minutes ag.
10. M Yan is ne f the wrld-famus (作家)wh has wn the Nbel Prize in Literature.
11. I have sme prblems with my English, culd yu give me sme _________________(建议).
12. If he desn’t g there, I wn’t g_________________(也).
13. As we all knw, _______________(知识) is pwer.
14. The day befre yesterday I_______________(归还) the bks t the library.
15. Lk at my ___________(肚子), I am t full.
16. The palaces all ver t61. Gulliver came t Lilliput after their ship crashed _____________(碰,撞) the rcks.
17. There’s a _______________(直达的) high-speed train frm Yancheng t Shanghai.
18. Be sure t ask me fr help when yu find yurself ______________(不能的)t wrk ut the prblem.
19. Daniel’s hme is _______________ (在……的对面) the schl, s he walks t schl every day.
20. The yung man has strng _______________ (肩膀) t carry heavy bags.
21. —Is everyne here in the classrm?
—N. All f the students are here _______________ (除了) Tm. He has gne t the teachers' ffice.
22. —Mr. Wu knws a lt abut sprts, music, cking, gegraphy, histry and s n.
—Yes. He is a man with lts f _______________(知识).
23.Dn’t lean ________________(靠) the dr. The paint is wet.
24.It was dark. The plice ___________________(继续) searching fr the lst children.
25.Sphie_________________(拿起,举起) the phne befre the secnd ring.
B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每空一词) 。
1. —Hw d yu get n well with English?
—After several _________(year) study , we have learned much knwledge.
2. The lamps in the ffice suddenly went ut, leaving them in the ___________(dark).
3. I heard sme children _________(sing) when I pass the rm.
4. His parents can supprt him t g abard fr ________ (far) study.
5. Hainan is in the _____________(suth) part f China..
6. The sng Memry cmes frm the famus Bradway ___________ (music) Cats.
7. The city’s hspitals are __________ (able) t cpe with grwing numbers f patients.
8. He is frm France, s he is a__________(France) man.
9. There is a big square____________(ppsite)ur schl.
10. Sadly, the tree is _______(die). There are n green leaves grwing n it.
二、单项选择
( )1. —Excuse me, hw many bks can I brrw at ______ time?
—One Chinese bk and ne English bk.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
( )2. —Yu did it in such a way. I really dn’t knw ________ t say abut it.
—Srry, I wn’t d it like that.
A. hwB. whatC. whereD. why
( )3. Junk fd seems delicius and attractive, ______, it surely des harm t ur bdy.
A. mreverB. insteadC. as a resultD. hwever
( )4. — It’s yu, Tm. Yu’ve changed a lt ______ we last met.
— Yeah. Time has changed everything.
A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. until
( )5. Lifelng learning is imprtant. We shuld nt ______ even when we get lder.
A. pen upB. pick upC. give upD. put up
( )6. —Hw lng has yur brther ________ the Reading Club?
—Abut five years.
A. jinedB. jined inC. taken part inD. been a member f
( )7. — Yur Huawei Mate 20 Pr really has a big screen. Can yu use it fr______?
— Sure. I ften check and write my reprts n it.
ding wrd prcessingB. sending emails
C. watching videsD. playing games
( )8. —Lk! Tm is running faster and faster.
—But he is t far behind. I dn’t think he is _________ win this time.
A. t fast tB. t slw tC. enugh fast tD. fast enugh t
( )9. — Is that Sandy speaking?
— Srry, she isn’t in nw. She ______ the cinema with her aunt.
A. has been tB. has gne tC. has been inD. has gne in
( )10. —Can I take sme milk and biscuits t the reading rm?
—N. In ur schl it is a rule that students ______ eat r drink there.
A. dn’t have tB. shall ntC. needn’tD. mustn’t
( )11. —Mr. Wu has recmmended many bks. Have yu decided ________ first?
—Yes. The Little Prince.
A. hw t readB. when t readC. where t readD. what t read
( )12. —Let’s turn n the TV and watch the match between Jiangsu Suning and Shanghai Shanggang.
—It ______ fr ten minutes.1:0, Suning wn.
A. has been nB. has been verC. has finishedD. has begun
( )13. What can we learn frm the dialgue n the right?
— Linda, shall we fly kikes in the park? — I am t tired t get up ff the sfa.
A. Linda hates flying kites in the park.
B. Linda wants t sit n the sfa instead f flying kites.
C. Linda is tired but she still wants t fly kites in the park.
D. Linda is tired because she’s flwn kites with her friend.
( )14. Suzy, with her brthers______the film Dying T Survive this afternn.They were tired but very excited.
A. has watchedB. have watchedC. watchesD. watched
( )15. —The wrld is becming smaller and smaller because f the Internet.— ______.
A. N prblemB. ExactlyC. My pleasureD. That is all right
( )16.Everyne here except Tm and Jim _______their jbs. They have t stay in the ffice fr anther hur.
A. have finished B. has finished C. is finishing D. are finishing
( )17.There_______great changes in ur hmetwn in the past fifteen years.
A. have beenB. has beenC. wereD. was
( )18.--________has yur sn had a cld? --Since last Saturday. But he says he is feeling better.
A. When B. Hw muchC. Hw snD. Hw lng
( )19.---I dn’t like watching advertisement n TV. --Me ______.
A. t B. als C. as well D. either
( )20.---Jack, I haven’t seen yur sister fr a lng time
---She _______Hng Kng n business fr a few days.
A. went t B. has been t C. has gne t D. has been in
( )21.--Excuse me. Culd yu tell me _________get t the nearest pst ffice?
A. hw can IB. hw I canC. hw t D. B and C
( )22.These flwers are frm _______and mst _______are very rmantic.
A. France, Frenchmans B. France, Frenchmen C. French, FrenchmenD. French, Frenchmans
( )23.There is knck at the dr. It ________my mum. It’s time fr her t be back hme.
A. may be B. must be C. may nt be D. mustn’t be
( )24.What will wlves d if there ________danger?
A. will be in B. are in C. is D. is in
( )25.________awful news it is and he has t face his _________visit again.
A. What;surprisingB. What;surprisedC. What an;surprisedD. Hw; interesting
( )26.Last week I ______a cld. That’s t say since last week, I ______a cld.
A. have had; have had B. caught;have had C. have had; have caught D. caught;have caught
( )27.This Maths prblem is t difficult. Can yu shw me _______?
A. what t wrk ut B. t wrk it ut C. hw t wrk it ut D. hw t wrk ut it
( )28.---I dn’t understand what the speech is abut.
---Me either. _______,we are here. It’s much warmer here than utside
A. Instead B. Anyway C. Luckily D. Sadly
( )29.---Culd yu lk after my plants while I’m away n business,please? --____. I’ll water them n time.
A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Take it easy D. Yu’re welcme
( )30.Maybe the ld man hasn’t decided __________ these ld newspapers.
A. what t d with B. hw t d with C. what t deal with D. hw dealing with
( )31.---Wuld yu mind _______the umbrella with me? ---_______.Let’s g.
A. sharing; Of curseB. t share; I wuldn’tC. sharing; Nt at allD. share; Never mind
( )32.I’m srry yu’ve missed the train. It __________ten minutes ag.
A. left B. has been away C. has been left D. has left
( )33.---Are yu ging ut with Daniel tnight? ---That’s my _______. Mind yur wn!
A. ffer B. business C. questin D. chance
( )34.It_______ver 10 years since my grandpa________.
A. is;diedB. is;has been dead C. had been;was dead D. was;has died
( )35.I am ________building a new z because zs are terrible places fr animals t live in.
A. against B. n C. in D. fr
( )36.Can yu swim _______the river with a wden bridge______it?
A. thrugh;nB. acrss;n C. thrugh;verD. acrss; ver
( )37.---I am leaving fr Switzerland next week. ---_________.
A. That;s all rightB. It’s a pleasureC. Enjy yurselfD. Yu’re welcme
( )38.---Many peple like using WeChat nw.
---Yes. WeChat makes ________easier fr friends t cntact with each ther.
A. that B. it C. this D. them
( )39. Susan _______different ways and finally she _______T wrk ut the mst difficult physics prblem.
A. managed;tried B. tried;managed C. managed;managed D. tried;tried
( )40.---______did yur uncle leave his hmetwn? ---He ______fr nearly twenty years.
A.When ;has left B.When;has been away C. Hw lng;has left D.Hw lng; has been away
三、完型填空
Dad lst his jb after arguing with the bss, and when Christmas came that year, we had n mney 1 . On Christmas Eve, Dad tk me ut int the park. I had a blanket wrapped(裹着)arund me, s I ffered t share it 2 Dad, but he said n thanks. We 3 at the sky. Thse shining stars were ne f the 4
treats fr peple like us wh lived ut in the wildness. Rich city peple, he’d say, live in 5 flats, but their air was s plluted that they 6 nt even see the stars.
“ 7 yur favrite star.” Dad said that night. He tld me I culd have it fr keeping. He said it was my Christmas 8 . “Yu can’t give me a star,” I said, “ 9 wns the stars.”
“That’s right,” Dad said, “But yu can suppse it is yurs. And when yu d that, it is yurs.”
I 10 my head, lked at the stars, and tried t figure ut which was the best ne. Then, I fund ne.
“I want that ne.” I said.
Dad smiled. “That’s Venus (金星),” he said, “Venus was nly a planet. She lked bigger and brighter because she was much 11 than the stars. Pr ld Venus didn’t even make her 12 light. She shne nly frm reflected (反射) light.”
“I like it anyway,” I said, “I had lved Venus even 13 that Christmas. Yu culd see it in the early evening, and if yu gt up early, yu culd still see it in the mrning, after all the stars had disappeared.”
Dad said, “OK, it’s Christmas. I 14 yur decisin. Yu can have it if yu want.” And he gave me Venus.
We all laughed abut the kids wh believed in the Santa myth (圣诞传说) and gt nthing fr Christmas but a bunch f cheap plastic tys. “Many years later, when all the junk they gt is brken and lng frgtten,” Dad said, “yu will 15 have yur star.
( )1.A. at first B. at nceC. at all D. at least
( )2.A. tB. in C. fr D. with
( )3.A. lked up B. lked fr C. lk ut D. lk after
( )4.A. strangeB. specialC. imprtantD. impssible
( )5.A. wnderfulB. uglyC. ldD. pr
( )6.A. neededB. culdC. shuldD. had better
( )7.A. pick upB. take utC. put utD. pick ut
( )8. A. dinner B. card C. party D. present
( )9. A. Everybdy B. Smebdy C. Anybdy D. Nbdy
( )10.A. lwed B. putC. raisedD. rse
( )11.A. slwerB. fartherC. clserD. higher
( )12. A. alneB. lnelyC. strngD. wn
( )13. A. when B. befreC. afterD. until
( )14. A. dislike B. refuse C. Accept D. laugh
( )15. A. even B. never C. already D. still
四、阅读理解
(A)
Have yu ever read martial arts nvels? Even if yu haven't, yu've prbably watched films r TV shws, r played vide games that feature martial arts.
Martial arts nvels are a big part f Chinese pp culture. Almst everyne in China knws the names f sme characters r martial arts mves (武功招式) frm these bks. These bks shw a fantasy (幻想的) wrld called jianghu. Xia, r fighting heres, live in jianghu. They d martial arts and fight fr hnr (荣誉).
Legends f the Cndr Heres《射雕英雄传》is ne f the mst famus martial arts nvels. An English versin (版本) f the bk came ut in 2018. The bk tells the stry f Gu Jing. He is nt a very talented yung man. But he tries his best and becmes a her t fight fr his cuntry.
The bk is ppular in China. But what abut the English versin? Will freign readers enjy jianghu, t?
Anna Hlmwd frm the UK translated the bk. She desn't think this will be a prblem. Western peple read stries abut knights (骑士) and nvels like The Three Musketeers (《三个火枪手》), she says. These stries are very much like martial arts nvels.
Sme peple may think jianghu is t freign fr Westerners. Hwever, peple arund the wrld can enjy the lve, lyalty and hnr in the stries, Hlmwd wrte in her bk.
( )1. Accrding t the stry, which f the fllwing is a big part f Chinese pp culture?
A. Martial arts nvels.B. Films and TV shws.
C. Fighting heres frm jianghu.D. Vide games.
( )2. What des the underlined wrd "talented" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. friendly B. strict C. gifted D. excited
( )3. What d yu knw abut "jianghu" accrding t the passage?
A. Westerners are als familiar with it and they als have the same culture.
B. It is nt real and it is a fantasy wrld created by Chinese nvelists.
C. It is a real wrld beynd ur wrld.
D. Jianghu is nly full f death and fight.
( )4. Which statement abut Legends f the Cndr Heres is NOT true?
A. Gu Jing is the her f the nvel.
B. It is ppular in China.
C. The English versin f the bk came ut in 2018.
D. The English versin f the bk was nt well-received.
( )5. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Fighting heres fight fr mney.
B. Few Chinese peple knw abut martial arts mves.
C. The Three Musketeers is a stry abut jianghu.
D. Peple can enjy the lve and lyalty in martial arts nvels.
(B)
Yi Yangqianxi, a singer, dancer and mvie star frm Hunan, becmes famus at a yung age. As the yungest speaker in the shw Frm Strength t Strength, A Decade Ahead (向上的力量·未来十年), Yi said, “In the cming decade, China will play an even mre imprtant rle n the wrld stage, and we yunger generatin (一代) will be an imprtant strength in its rle.”
Brn in 2000, Yi shwed his face in the shw business (演艺界) at the age f 13. He was als lst smetimes. But as he grws up, he learns that the wrks he has created speak clearer than wrds. He finally finds his way t get n with the wrld.
When Yi was a child, he tk many interest classes. He lived in the suburbs f Beijing, s he had t spend almst fur hurs a day ging t take these interest classes and back. T save time, Yi had meals and did his hmewrk n the bus. Because f his childhd experience, he became mre mature (成熟的) than ther teenagers and mre hard-wrking in his acting career. “He stayed at the shting site (拍摄现场) almst every day,”said Gng Jingu, an actr f Nice View, “He tk part in ver 270 f the mvie’s 290 scenes (场).”
Yi has becme the first mvie actr brn in the 2000s earning an verall bx ffice (票房) f ver 10 billin yuan. He believes that nthing is impssible as lng as yu try yur best. S hld n yur dream and never give up.
()6.Hw ld is Yi Yangqianxi nw?
A.19.B.20.C.21.D.22.
()7.What is the underlined wrd “suburbs” mean in the Paragraph 3?
A.城郊B.城区C.乡村D.城中心
()8.What made Yi mre mature and mre hard-wrking?
A.All his interest classes.B.His family backgrund.
C.His childhd experience.D.His schl educatin.
()9.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Yi still desn’t knw hw t get n with the wrld.
B.Yi tk part in almst 290 mvies in his acting career.
C.Yi spent mst f his free time n interest classes when he was yung.
D.Yi shwed his face in the shw business in 2015.
()10.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Yi Yangqianxi is a great dancer.
B.The life stries abut Yi Yangqianxi.
C.Yi Yangqianxi finally find the ways t get n with the wrld.
D.Yi Yangqianxi made success because he tk many interest classes.
五、任务型阅读
A. 信息还原
Is there a cnnectin between music and language? Accrding t recent studies, the answer is yes: ___76___ Here, we lk at tw examples.
A recent study by researcher Kraus shws that playing a musical instrument can imprve a persn’s hearing ability. ___77___ The peple in the first grup were musicians, while thse in the secnd grup had n musical training. The musicians were able t hear the talking persn mre clearly.
___78___ Think abut vilinists in an rchestra (管弦乐团). When the vilinists play with the grup, they hear their wn instrument and many thers, t. But the vilinists must listen clsely t what they are playing, and pay n attentin t the ther sunds. In this way, musicians are able t fcus n certain sunds, even in a rm with lts f nise.
Schlaug, a dctr at Harvard Medical Schl, wrks with strke (中风) patients. Because f their illness, these peple cannt say their names, addresses, r ther infrmatin nrmally. Hwever, they can still sing. ___79___ Why des this wrk? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems t make different parts f the brain wrk, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients t use that part f the brain again.
Music imprves cncentratin (注意力), memry, listening skills, and ur verall language abilities. ____80____ Playing an instrument r singing can help us d better in schl and keep ur brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get lder. Music is nt nly enjyable, it’s als gd fr us in many ther ways.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
B. 回答问题
New rules and behavir standards fr middle schl students came ut last March. Middle schls have t use a new way t decide wh the tp students are. The best students wn’t nly have high marks. They will als be kids wh dn’t dye(染) their hair. The fllwing are sme f the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have yu ever cpied thers’ wrk n an exam? Dn’t d it again! That’s nt smething an hnest student shuld d. If yu have played cmputer games fr tw hurs in yur rm, dn’t tell yur parents yu have dne hmewrk.
D mre at schl. Gd students lve animals and care fr ther peple. April is Bird-lving Mnth in China. Is yur schl ding anything t celebrate? Yu shuld jin! In that way, yu can learn mre abut animals and hw t prtect them. When mre peple wrk tgether, it makes it mre fun fr everyne. Have yu ever quarreled with yur teammates when yur basketball team lst? Only wrking tgether can make yur team strnger. Be friendly t the peple yu are with. Try t think f thers, nt nly yurself.
Be pen t new ideas. Have yu ever thught that peple culd live n the mn? Maybe yu’ll discver Earth Ⅱ sme day. Dn’t lk dwn n new ideas. Everyne’s ideas are imprtant. New ideas make life better fr everyne, s we shuld welcme them.
Prtect yurself. Has smene ever taken mney frm ne f yur classmates? Dn’t let it happen t yu. If yu have t g hme late, yu shuld let yur parents knw.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful fr yur studies. But sme things n the Internet are nt suitable fr kids, s try t lk fr web pages that are gd fr yu. Yu can use gd websites t help yur hmewrk; During the hliday, yu can als use sme websites fr fun t relax yurselves. But make sure d nt spend t much time n it.
1. Hw many rules are mentined in the passage? (nt mre than 2 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
2. Which mnth is Bird-lving Mnth in China? (nt mre than 2 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
3. Why shuld we welcme new ideas? (nt mre than 8 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
4. If we g hme late, what shuld we d? (nt mre than 6 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
5. What can we use websites fr? (nt mre than 8 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
六、首字母填空
Knwing the best way t study will help yu t be a better student. By using yur time c_____1______, yu can d yur hmewrk mre quickly. Learning t study is nt difficult.
The first thing t remember is that yu must be willing t learn. It desn’t m____2____ that yu must always like the subject. It des mean, hwever, that yu must be willing t learn what is n____3____ t learn. Try t understand why it is imprtant and hw it will help yu nw and later t d and learn ther things. Knwing maths facts will be u____4____ in yur whle life. Knwing hw t spell English wrds c____5____ makes any kind f writing easier. Smetimes the s____6____ that yu think is ging t be uninteresting will becme exciting when yu begin t wrk at it and understand it mre clearly.
Make gd use f class time t listen t e____7____ the teachers say. Really listening in class means less wrk after class.
Lk arund yur huse and find a quiet place with gd lighting fr study. Get everything r____8____ befre yu sit dwn t study. Reviewing the imprtant pints that were mentined by the teachers in class will cnslidate (巩固) what yu have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help yu understand it mre easily in class and yu will remember it l____9____.
These ways may help yu with yur study. Yu will prbably discver many thers after yu have tried these. The way which is s____10____ fr yu is the best.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________A.It can even help sick peple get better.
B.Schlaug was surprised t find that singing wrds helped his patients t speak.
C.Music imprves certain language abilities in the brain.
D.The vilinists develp their memries by playing the vilin.
E.Musicians hear better because they learn t pay attentin t certain sunds.
F.In his study, tw grups f peple listened t a persn talking in a nisy rm.
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