八年级下册Section A精品当堂达标检测题

英语人教版8年级下册

Unit 6 Section A 分层作业（培优版）

一、完成句子

1．科学家们正在努力寻找将沙漠变成良田的方法。

Scientists are ________ to find ways to ________ deserts ________ good lands．

2．习主席的这次访问意义重大，将大力推动两国发展。

The visit of President Xi is so meaningful ________ the development of the two countries greatly．

二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子

看图写话。(根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子)

3．bad, habit         ________________

4．be good for        ________________

5．in order to, catch   ________________

6．say no to          ________________

7．visit, instead, class  ________________

三、多句选词填空

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of phrases in the box．选词组并用其正确形式填空，其中有二个多余选项。

8．_________, I have never meant to keep my being a crime writer as a secret or anything, and my friends have always known about it．

9．In the next 10 years, the length of railway tunnel to be built is _________ the total length of railway tunnel that has been completed．

10．The new building program will go ahead _________ the government releases the funds(资金)．

11．We’ll have to _________ our wedding ceremony until next year so that more people can attend．

12．After Wilson graduated from Wadleigh High School in Hariem, he _________ to work as a volunteer in the animal center instead of going directly to college．

13．China’s big three telecom carriers are forecast to spend 900 billion to 1．5 trillion yuan _________ on 5G network construction from 2020 to 2025．

14．I’m writing this letter _________ the noise from the construction site near our school, which can be distracting (分心的)．

15．Sue and her sister remained awake most of the night, watching over the children, and only slept for _________ hours．

16．It was several years before someone _________ the idea of removing the bottom of the basket and letting the ball fall through．

17．They glanced (扫视) backward over their shoulders _________, fearing that they might be followed．

四、汉译英：单词/短语

18．射击；发射v．________  过去式________

19．石头n．________

20．虚弱的；无力的adj．________

21．提醒；使想起v．________

22．物体；物品n．________

23．隐藏；隐蔽v．________  过去式________

24．尾巴n．________

25．有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj．________

26．棍；条n．________  粘贴v．________

27．使激动；使兴奋v．________  兴奋n．________  兴奋的adj．________  令人兴奋的adj．________

28．结婚v．________

29．没有人pron．________

30．欺骗；蒙骗v．________  骗子n．________

31．丈夫n．________

32．发光；照耀v．________  过去式________

33．明亮的；光线充足的adj．________

五、完形填空

Once there was a rich man． One day, he saw a beautiful ____34____ in a tree when he was walking in his garden． It was singing ____35____ a nice voice． He slowly walked near the tree and caught the bird． He thought he could ____36____ it and get lots of money．

“Don’t think about making money by selling me．” said the bird． “I will ____37____ my beauty and sweet voice in imprisonment (监禁)．” The man got ____38____ and wanted to kill the bird for its meat．

The clever bird said, “Well, set me free． In return, I will teach you three single but useful rules which are good for you．”

The man didn’t believe the bird’s ____39____ and he was afraid that the bird would fly away． However． the bird ____40____ it wouldn’t． The man decided to take a ____41____． He set the bird free． It sat on a branch (树枝) and became ____42____ again．

The man said． “Now teach me the rules．”

Then the bird said, “First never ____43____ everything others say． Second never be sad about something you don’t have． Third never throw away what you have in your hand．”

34．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly D．monkey

35．A．in B．of C．by D．at

36．A．throw B．save C．shoot D．sell

37．A．lose B．bring C．show D．take

38．A．sick B．nervous C．excited D．Angry

39．A．songs B．words C．rules D．skills

40．A．promised B．remembered C．guessed D．hoped

41．A．mess B．trouble C．break D．risk

42．A．tired B．worried C．beautiful D．Interested

43．A．mean B．control C．believe D．notice

六、阅读单选

Once upon a time there was a bird and a snake． They built their homes in the same tree．

Whenever the bird laid eggs, the snake would eat them． The bird was very unhappy． “That bad snake． I must do something． Let me go and talk to him,” thought the bird．

The next morning, the bird went to the snake and said politely, “Please don’t eat my eggs． Let’s live like good neighbors．”

“Huh! You cannot expect me to go hungry． Eggs are what I eat,” replied the snake．

The bird was angry and she thought, “I must teach that snake a lesson．”

The very next day, the bird was flying over the king’s palace． She saw the princess (公主) wearing an expensive necklace． Suddenly she had an idea． She took the necklace in her mouth and flew home．

When the princess saw the bird flying off with her necklace, she cried, “Somebody, help! The bird has taken my necklace!”

Soon the palace soldiers were running around to look for the necklace． Within a short time the soldiers found the bird that was sitting in the tree． Then she dropped the necklace, and it fell right into the snake’s house．

When the snake heard the noise, he came out of his house． The palace soldiers saw the snake and killed him．

Then the soldiers took the necklace and went back to the princess． The bird was happy． “Now my eggs are safe,” she thought．

44．The bird was 　　　　 after she heard the snake’s words．

A．happy B．angry C．surprised D．afraid

45．The bird wanted to teach the snake a lesson because 　　　　．

A．the snake always ate the bird’s eggs

B．the snake had taken the bird’s necklace

C．the bird didn’t like the snake’s children

D．the bird had been beaten by the snake

46．After the soldiers came to the tree, the bird 　　　　．

A．built another house in the same tree

B．began to talk with the snake

C．dropped the necklace into the snake’s house

D．started to repair the necklace

47．The soldiers got the necklace back after 　　　　．

A．asking the bird to go away

B．killing the snake

C．cheering up the princess

D．cutting down the tree

48．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Soldiers in a palace．

B．A poor snake．

C．A clever bird．

D．A princess’s necklace．

There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son． The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor．

One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something． If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight．”

The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help． She gave him a gold coin． In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin． The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井)． The son did as he was told．

The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother． The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something． Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job． A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him． The son accepted． As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well． The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching． I’m tired． How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”

The businessman smiled． He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted． The son realized the value of hard work． He promised not to be lazy any more．

49．Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?

A．His father． B．His mother． C．His sister． D．The shopkeeper．

50．The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”．

A．painful B．hopeful C．helpful D．powerful

51．How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?

A．Surprised． B．Sad． C．Excited． D．Relaxed．

52．The story is mainly about ________．

A．a wise father B．a gold coin C．the fruits of labor D．a lazy boy

七、阅读判断

Disney has made many cartoon movies． The princesses in the movies are often girl's favorite characters． From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep impression on people． However, have you noticed that Disney princess are changing?

In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted． But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness． They end up living happily with their princes．

Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to fight for their own happiness． Disney has noticed the change． So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks．

Merida from Brave is a good example． She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures． She spends her days practicing archery(射箭术), riding her horse and experiencing the world around her． She loves her family, but she wants to take control of her own life．

Some times ago, Disney even put up their “10 new rules for being a modern princess”． The rules include: Care for others; Live healthily; Don’t judge a book by its cover; Be honest; Be a friend you can trust; Believe in yourself; Right wrongs; Try your best; Be loyal and Never give up．

None of the rulers are about the looks of a princess． Anyway, one’s beauty is more valuable． Don’t you think so?

53．Snow White is a good-looking and kind-hearted girl．

54．All Disney princesses can get out of difficulty and find happiness by themselves．

55．The princesses in Disney’s newer movies just have good looks．

56．Merida wants to take control of her own life．

57．Disney has found it more valuable to have inner beauty than to just have good looks．

八、补全对话7选5

Lily: Candy, do you like the story Cinderella?

Candy: Yes, I like it very much．

Lily: ____58____

Candy: She is so beautiful and very kind to others． I like her very much．

Lily: I like her, too． ____59____

Candy: She is too bad． She doesn’t like Cinderella and asks her to do all the housework．

Lily: ____60____She is really bad and her two daughters are as bad as her．

Candy: Yes． They don’t like Cinderella． They ask Cinderella to help them make dresses and cut Cinderella’s dress with scissors．

Lily: ____61____

Candy: What is it?

Lily: ____62____ I don’t know why so many girls can’t wear the lost crystal shoe．

Candy: Don’t be too serious． It’s just a fairy tale．

A．What about her step mother?

B．I agree with you．

C．But I have a question about the story．

D．It’s about the crystal (水晶) shoe．

E．What do you think of Cinderella?

F．It sounds great．

G．What do you think of her stepsisters?

参考答案：

1．     trying     turn     into

2．that it will push for

3．Smoking is a bad habit．    4．Fruit and vegetables are good for people’s health．    5．In order to catch the first/early train, the man/he got up very early (this morning)．    6．The boy/He says no to (playing) computer games．    7．They/The students are visiting the museum instead of having classes (in the classroom)．

8．To be honest    9．more than    10．as soon as    11．put off    12．took a year off    13．in total    14．to complain about    15．a couple of    16．came up with    17．from time to time

18．     shoot     shot    19．stone    20．weak    21．remind    22．object    23．     hide     hid    24．tail    25．magic    26．     stick     stick    27．     excite     excitement     excited     exciting    28．marry    29．nobody    30．     cheat     cheat    31．husband    32．     shine     shone    33．bright

34．A    35．A    36．D    37．A    38．D    39．B    40．A    41．D    42．C    43．C 

44．B    45．A    46．C    47．B    48．C 

49．B    50．A    51．B    52．C 

53．T    54．F    55．F    56．T    57．T

58．E    59．A    60．B    61．C    62．D