黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:完形填空+
展开2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
完形填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)
21.(10分)It's hard t be an astrnaut's sn. Everyne expects yu t be (1) . I'm just a nrmal eleven﹣year﹣ld kid. My father is s gd at everything. I ften wnder (2) my father ever had a sn like me.
One mrning,my teacher annunced a Father's Day essay(散文)cmpetitin fr the whle schl. What wuld I write?My father is an astrnaut I wuld start ut with that. N. I decided I wuldn't d that. The whle cuntry and maybe even the whle (3) saw my father as an astrnaut,but that wasn't the way I saw him.
Hw did I (4) my father?Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare. I saw him teaching me hw t thrw a baseball.
I remembered him bugging me fr hurs when my dg was killed by a car. And I remembered hw he(5) me with a new little dg at my eighth birthday party. These were the things I was ging t write abut my dad. T me,he wasn't (6) a wrld﹣famus astrnaut,he was my dad.
On Thursday night,the winning essays wuld be(7) in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was annunced and it wasn't me,I was relieved(放心的) and (8) at the same time. Then the secnd prize. It was me!I went up t the stage and read my essay "My Father's Sn. "I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading,the an audience(观众)applauded(鼓掌). I saw my father blwing his nse. Tears were running dwn my mther's face. Dad (9) his thrat,and put his hand n my shulder,"Sn,this is the prudest mment f my life. "
It was the prudest mment f my life,t. Maybe I'll never be a great her r win a Nbel Prize,but just then,it was(10) just t be my father's sn.
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空 (本题共10分,每小题1分)
When I was abut 12 years ld, I really wanted a new ____21____! I tld my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hpe because my family culd ____22____ have that mney.
On my birthday my parents tld me they had my gift utside in the back yard. At nce I rushed ut t the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike I wanted. This ne was ____23____ and rusty (生锈的) , I didn’t like it all! I thught hurt my parents’ feelings ____24____ they saw the disappintment n my face. I ____25____ the ld bike and rde it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. S I put n a smile, rde as ____26____ as I culd and didn’t lk back.
As time went by, I began t ____27____ my parents gave me smething much mre than just a rusty (生锈的) ld bike. They gave me a life lessn abut lve. When yu give ____28____ ut f lve, it desn’t matter what it is in. What matters is the lve that is in it. I like t remember this stry because giving a gift is nt abut mney. It’s abut hw much ____29____ yu can feel frm it.
Remember this, a gift that cst tw dllars isn’t any ____30____ valuable (有价值的) than ne that csts ne hundred dllars.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. bikeB. cameraC. mdel plane
22. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. hardly
23A. newB. ldC. lvely
24. A. sB. butC. because
25. A. gt ffB. gt nC. put n
26. A. fastB. badlyC. ludly
27. A. understandB. buyC. get
28. A. anythingB. nthingC. smething
29. A. mneyB. lveC. bike
30. A. wrseB. betterC. less
2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
二.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)
21.(10分)根据短文内容选择正确答案
Mther‘s Day is always a fun time at my huse every year. This year is n exceptin. My brther and I want ur mm t feel(1) by giving her a day ff frm family chres. In the mrning,I wke up befre everyne else t hang up a pster tha他(2) "Happy Mther‘s Day! ".My dad als gt up(3) and helped set up a rse buquet(花束)In a vase(花瓶).
When my mm wke up,she read cards we laid ut next t her bed with a big smile. While shear the mrning news with my dad,it was time t哦(4) my cking skills.
I made sme delicius fd with my brthers help. My mm and I lve bard games,s after a shrt(5) arund the neighbrhd,we played all f her favrites,In my family,playing a fun bard game turns int a big(6) and can becme very heated. One f us always set after being beaten in dinner frm my mm's favrite restaurant(7) us. The festivities (欢庆(8) with ice cream mre quality family time,while watching ne f my mm's favrite mvies frm her teenage years.
It was such a(9) day,and it was great t be able t shw my mm bw much we appreciate her and thank her fr(10) she des fr ur family. Mther's Day shuld be every day.
答案:
2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:每个人都希望你是完美的。A. perfect完美的;B. happy开心的;C. tall高的。根据It's hard t be an astrnaut's sn. (当宇航员的儿子可不容易。)可知,每个人都期待儿子和父亲一样完美。故选A。
(2)考查特殊疑问词。句意:我常想,我父亲怎么会有一个像我这样的儿子。A. when什么时候;B. hw如何;C. where哪里。根据My father is s gd at everything. (我爸爸什么都擅长。)可知,作者觉得自己不如父亲,因此想知道父亲怎么会有他这样的儿子。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:整个国家,甚至全世界都把我父亲看作宇航员,但我不是这样看他的。A. schl学校;B. family家庭;C. wrld世界。根据The whle cuntry and maybe even the whle. . . (整个国家,甚至整个……)可知,空处应是比cuntry大的范围。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:我是如何看待我父亲的?A. care照顾;B. see看;C. help帮助。根据but that wasn't the way I saw him(但我不是这么看他的)可知,空处表示看待。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:我还记得在我八岁生日派对上,他给了我一个惊喜:一只新的小狗。A. frightened使……惊吓;B. wrried使……担忧;C. surprised使……惊喜。根据with a new little dg(用一只新的小狗)可知,这是父亲给他的惊喜。故选C。
(6)考查副词。句意:对我来说,他不仅仅是一个世界著名的宇航员,他是我的父亲。A. simply仅仅;B. really真正地;C. certainly确定。根据he was my dad(他是我的父亲)可知,这里表示父亲不仅仅是一个世界著名的宇航员。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:周四晚上,获奖的作文将在所有家长和学生在场的情况下在大厅里宣读。A. finished完成;B. read阅读;C. written写。根据I went up t the stage and read my essay "My Father's Sn. "(我走上舞台,读了我的作文《我父亲的儿子》。)可知,获奖作文将会在现场阅读。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我松了一口气,同时也很失望。A. happy开心的;B. disappinted失望的;C. excited兴奋的。根据When the third prize was annunced and it wasn't me. (当宣布得了三等奖的人不是我的时候)可知,作者会感到有些失望。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:爸爸清了清嗓子,把手放在我的肩膀上,"儿子,这是我一生中最自豪的时刻。"A. hurt伤害;B. brke打破;C. cleared使干净。根据宾语his thrat(他的嗓子)可知,谓语应是cleared,这里表示清嗓子。故选C。
(10)考查形容词。句意:也许我永远不会成为一个伟大的英雄或获得诺贝尔奖,但就在那时,只要是我父亲的儿子就足够了。A. natural自然的;B. enugh足够的;C. fair公平的。根据just t be my father's sn(只做我父亲的儿子)可知,作者觉得即便不能成为伟人,做父亲的儿子也是足够的。故选B。
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
【答案】21. A22. C23. B24. C25. B26. A27. A28. C29. B30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者在生日时收到父母送的一辆旧的自行车而感觉失望,后来才明白父母的爱是无价的。
【21题详解】
句意:当我大约12岁的时候,我真的想要一辆新自行车!
bike自行车;camera照相机;mdel plane飞机模型。根据“There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike I wanted.”可知,我想要的是自行车,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我告诉父母我的生日愿望,但我知道希望渺茫,因为我的家人几乎没有钱。
slwly缓慢地;quickly迅速地;hardly几乎不。根据“I knew there was little hpe”可知,因为家里几乎没有钱给我买自行车。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:这个又旧又生锈,我不喜欢它!
new新的;ld旧的;lvely可爱的。根据“rusty (生锈的)”可知,此处and前后并列形容词含义接近,指又旧又生锈。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我认为这伤害了我父母的感情,因为他们看到了我脸上的失望。
s因此;but但是;because因为。根据前后句可知,此处表因果关系,空后为原因。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:我骑上了那辆旧自行车,为让我父母有这种失望感觉而感到难过。
gt ff下(车);gt n上(车);put n穿上。根据“rde it”可知,我骑上了那辆旧自行车。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:所以我微笑着,尽可能快地骑着,没有回头。
fast快速地;badly严重地;ludly大声地。根据“didn’t lk back”可知,骑得应该是很快,故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,我开始理解父母给我的不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。
understand理解;buy买;get得到。根据“They gave me a life lessn abut lve.”可知,随着时间的推移,我开始理解了父母当初的心意。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:当你出于爱而给某样东西时,它是什么并不重要。
anything任何事物;nthing没有什么;smething某事,某物。根据“When yu give…ut f lve, it desn’t matter what it is in. ”可知,给某样东西时,这个东西不重要,重要的是这份爱。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:而是你能从中感受到多少爱。
mney钱;lve爱;bike自行车。根据“What matters is the lve that is in it.”可知,此处指从中感受到多少爱,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:记住,一件两美元的礼物的价值并不比一件一百美元的礼物低。
wrse更坏的;better更好的;less更少的。根据“When yu give…ut f lve, it desn’t matter what it is in. What matters is the lve that is in it. I like t remember this stry because giving a gift is nt abut mney.”可知,礼物不是在于价格高低,而是当中所包含的爱。所以便宜的东西价值并不比贵的东西低。故选C。
2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
【分析】文章是一篇记叙文.主要讲述了作者和他的爸爸和弟弟如何给妈妈庆祝生日的.
【解答】(1)A 考查形容词.A特别的,B自由的,C普通的, 根据My brther and I want ur mm t feel…by giving her a day ff frm family chres,是指我弟弟和我想通过给妈妈一天的假期,不让她不做家务,来感受节日的特别.故选A.
(2)A 考查动词.A写,B说,C记录,根据hang up a pster that…"Happy Mther's Day!".是指挂一张上面写着"妈妈生日快乐"的海报,故选A.
(3)C 考查形容词.A慢慢地,B晚的,C早的,根据My dad als gt up,结合语境,我起的最早.推出爸爸也起得很早,故选C.
(4)B 考查动词.A练习,B展示,C提高,根据 it was time t…my cking skills,是展示我厨艺的时候了.故选B.
(5)A 考查动词.A步行,B谈论,C休息,根据arund the neighbrhd,可知是指围绕小区散步,故选A.
(6)C 考查名词.A讨论,B测试,C竞赛,根据can becme very heated,推出玩一个有趣的棋盘游戏变成了一个大的竞争,故选C.
(7)A 考查形容词.A激动的,B放松的,C惊讶的, 根据A delicius takeut dinner frm my mm's favrite restaurant,我妈妈最喜欢的餐馆的美味的外卖晚餐让我们感到激动,故选A.
(8)C 考查动词.A结束,B开始,C继续,根据while watching ne f my mm's favrite mvies frm her teenage years我妈妈在看她十几岁时最喜欢的电影.可知,庆祝活动仍在继续,故选C.
(9)B 考查形容词.A忙的,B开心的,C疲倦的,根据后文it was great,可知是开心的,故选B.
(10)C 考查代词.A没有具体意义,B谁,C什么,根据…she des fr ur family,是指她为家庭所做的.what作des的宾语.故选C.
(1)A. perfect
B. happy
C. tall
(2)A. when
B. hw
C. where
(3)A. schl
B. family
C. wrld
(4)A. care
B. see
C. help
(5)A. frightened
B. wrried
C. surprised
(6)A. simply
B. really
C. certainly
(7)A. finished
B. read
C. written
(8)A. happy
B. disappinted
C. excited
(9)A. hurt
B. brke
C. cleared
(10)A. natural
B. enugh
C. fair
(1)
B. free
C. nrmal
(2). A. wrte
B. said
C. recrded
(3). A. slwly
B. late
C. early
(4). A. practice
B. shw
C. imprve
(5)
B. talk
C. rest
(6).A discussin
B. test
C. cmpetitin
(7).A excited
B relaxed
C surprised
(8)
B started
C. cntinued
(9). A busy
B happy
C. tiring
(10). A that
B whm
C. what
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