Unit 10【真题演练】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版）

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands

1．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）—You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.

—________. Maybe it’s time for me to change my eating habits.

A．I don’t think so B．Never mind

C．You’re welcome D．Thanks for your advice

2．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—I saw your hands shaking when you spoke on the 100th birthday of CYL(共青团).

—As a new member, I felt very _________.

A．surprised B．relaxed C．excited D．interested

3．（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Why do you want to be a volunteer?

—I guess I ________ my mother. She is always helping others.

A．take down B．take after C．take in D．take off

4．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen?

—Yes. It shows the ________ of Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.

A．promise B．spirit C．value D．rule

5．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food.

A．looked forward to B．got used to

C．made a difference to D．paid attention to

6．（2022·辽宁锦州·中考真题）—Let’s make a banana milk shake after finishing the work.

—________. I can’t wait.

A．That’s all right

B．You’re welcome

C．That’s a great idea

D．Thank you for your help

7．（2022·山东济南·中考真题）—We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum?

—________

A．Sounds great. B．Never mind. C．Not at all. D．Lucky you.

8．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman.

—Sorry. I will be more polite.

A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider

9．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—I always feel ________ when speaking in front of others.

—Take it easy and be brave.

A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed

10．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）—What about joining the science club with me?

—________. I’m looking forward to it.

A．Good idea B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter

11．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________.

A．direct B．correct C．special D．basic

12．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—What’s your favorite ________?

—Winter. I can make a snowman.

A．subject B．season C．animal D．sport

13．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Maria, don’t forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.

—Thanks, mom. I won’t.

A．get up B．put on C．take off D．cut down

14．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ .

A．shows off B．takes off C．puts off D．gives off

15．（2017·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?

—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I ________ there tomorrow.

A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive

16．（2017·贵州毕节·中考真题）My favorite ________ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.

A．month B．day C．weekend D．season

17．（2018·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Jenny,it’s cold outside. ________ your coat when you go out.

—OK, dad.

A．Put away B．Put on C．Take off D．Take away

18．（2017·江苏泰州·中考真题）Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.

A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to

19．（2017·贵州遵义·中考真题）________ Kate ________ Ben is late. They always go to school on time.

A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Both, and

20．（2017·湖北黄石·中考真题）To the teacher’s joy, the student made great ________ this term.

A．result B．preparation C．suggestion D．progress

（2022·贵州安顺·中考真题）选择文后最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Wang Juan.

B: ____21____

A: I’m hearing you’ve won the first prize in the speech show of your school, congratulations!

B: Thank you. You know July 1st this year is the 10 1st birthday of the Communist Party of China. We had the speech show for celebrating it.

A: ____22____

B: Yes. I talked about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country.

A: Really? We are also preparing some activities for it these days.

B: What kinds of activities are you preparing?

A: ____23____

B: A singing competition? When will it be held, please?

A: ____24____

B: I like singing. Can I come and watch it?

A: ____25____ You can come that day and we will be meeting at 2 p.m. at the school gate.

B: Ok. See you then!

A: See you!

A．Did you talk something about the Communist Party of China?

B．Good morning, Li Wei.

C．It will be held on the afternoon of June 27th.

D．An art show and a big singing competition.

E．Yes, you are right.

F．Of course you can, you are absolutely welcome.

（2022·湖南长沙·中考真题）I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was ____26____ about all the chances to better my language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I ____27____ remember my first jianbing, jiaozi and Peking duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.

I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA．I couldn’t wait to try all the ____28____ dishes that came up in my research about Chinese food. One of my favorites turned out to be hotpot（火锅）.

My first-ever hotpot experience in Old Beijing was ____29____. As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters’____30____ and their warmth of welcome. They tried their best to introduce all of the oils and spices（调味香料）to me.

Looking around, I found that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations（酱料组合）, ingredients and styles（食材和风格）. Some would carefully ____31____ their ingredients into the hotpot one after another. Others would impatiently put whole plates into the bubbling（冒泡的）oil. You can learn a lot from the ____32____ people eat hotpot.

When I went back to the USA, I ____33____ to prepare a hotpot meal for my family. It allowed me to not only share the culture that I had learned about, but also offer others a chance to ____34____ China like I had. It’s amazing that ____35____ could bring so much to life!

26．A．sorry B．excited C．tired

27．A．still B．never C．hardly

28．A．heart-breaking B．mouth-watering C．time-saving

29．A．unforgettable B．unpleasant C．unlucky

30．A．coldness B．laziness C．friendliness

31．A．play B．put C．wash

32．A．way B．tool C．price

33．A．hated B．refused C．decided

34．A．help B．build C．experience

35．A．jiaozi B．hotpot C．Peking duck

（2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题）

36．When was Liu Yang sent to space for the second time?

A．In 1978. B．In 2012. C．In 2021. D．In 2022.

37．There are ________ reasons why Tibet is well-known according to Text 2.

A．two B．three C．four D．five

38．Which picture shows the traditional art form mentioned in Text 3?

A．Picture A． B．Picture B． C．Picture C． D．Picture D．

39．Where can young people learn about the traditional Chinese art forms easily?

A．In space. B．In the Potala Palace.

C．On short video platforms. D．In Sweden and France.

40．Which one would be considered impolite in a business meeting in Sweden and France?

A．Putting your hands out of your pockets.

B．Shaking hands with business partners.

C．Wearing a suit with pockets.

D．Putting your hands in your pockets.

（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）

In ancient China, willow branches（柳枝）were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?

One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.

Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you know that they must leave.

It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart.

Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.

41．Who were willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China?

A．One’s parents who would stay.

B．One’s friends and family members who would leave.

C．One’s love who would come back after being away for a long time.

42．According to the passage, the willow trees can live in any soil because they are ________.

A．magic B．beautiful C．strong

43．Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like ________.

A．asking the others to stay B．asking the others for help C．wishing the others to leave

44．The underlined word “depart” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．返回 B．离开 C．相遇

45．What can be the best title for the passage?

A．A kind of strong tree—Willow trees

B．A common place to say goodbye—Baqiao

C．A symbol of saying goodbye—Willow branches

（2022·天津·中考真题）Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.

Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers(同事).

Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.

Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?

46．Where did tea drinking start?

A．In Japan. B．In China. C．In Turkey. D．In the UK.

47．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.

A．drink tea to get fat B．offer tea to say goodbye

C．think of tea as a bad drink D．have tea to relax themselves

48．What is coffee made from?

A．Leaves. B．Sugar. C．Dishes. D．Beans.

49．Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?

A．Coffee came much earlier than tea.

B．Many people drink coffee to wake up.

C．Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.

D．Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.

50．What is the best title of the passage?

A．The Smells of Tea and Coffee B．The Prices of Tea and Coffee

C．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D．The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee

（2017·内蒙古通辽·中考真题）What will you eat for lunch today? In some countries, lunchtime often means soup time! There are many kinds of soups served around the world. Some are as thin and clear as water. Some are as thick as stews. Others are full of noodles!

Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch. What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch.

Mexico

Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch. Most tortillas are made from ground corn, but sometimes wheat in used. Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can also be made into other shapes. Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat. Tasty sauces, called salsas, are often added to tacos. These sauces are made from tomatoes, onions, hot peppers and spices.

Russia

Winters in Russia are very cold. Maybe that’s why many Russian children eat soup for lunch. Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beef soup.

Many Russian soups also include potatoes. Potatoes are an important crop in Russia. They make soups thick. Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up, so hunger is no problem!

South Korea

Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes. No matter what else is served, there is always rice. Kimchi is also always on the table. Kimchi is pickled（腌制的）meat or vegetables. Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals. It’s common for their food to be hot and spicy.

Thailand

Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles. There are many ways to serve noodles. One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles, tofu and shrimp. Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat, vegetables and thick gravy.

（2022·广东·中考真题）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is ____56____, you may have the same habit as many people.

You may not know ____57____ popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of the two choices. People like it because it is ____58____ for their health.

Tea is mostly produced ____59____ Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5,000 years ____60____. At that time, people made tea in a simple way just put fresh tea leaves into hot ____61____.

Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has ____62____ popular in Europe and America. People there like to ____63____ tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting ____64____ important than before.

The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated ____65____ every year. The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and....

66．（2020·江苏淮安·中考真题）2020年6月23日上午，淮安市首届以 “龙舟竞渡迎端午” 为主题的大运河龙舟公开赛在淮安清江浦区隆重开幕。这项活动的开展不仅弘扬了中国传统文化，也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。

请围绕 “端午节” 这话题写一篇短文，内容包括以下要点：

1. 叙述你今年如何度过端午小长假（包括时间、地点、人物、经过）；

2. 你对这些活动的感悟（活动的意义，……）；

3. 今后，你将如何弘扬祖国传统文化（经常参加有关传统文化的活动，……）

参考词汇：

聚餐have a big dinner；      看龙舟赛watch the dragon boat race；

包粽子make rice dumplings；讲屈原的故事tell the story of Qu Yuan.

注意：

1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

2. 词数在80-100之间, 已给出的文字不计入总词数。

The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in our country._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________