高中英语Unit 1 Back to school导学案及答案
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这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Back to school导学案及答案,共6页。
Book1 Unit1 Language Points of Extended Reading1) 重点单词1.secondary adj.——adj.首要的,小学的____________2.交换,交流n./ vt.——n./v.改变______________3.stay v.________link v.________n.___________ 4.biology n.——adj.____________——生物学家_____________5.物理n._________——physical___________________6.choose——________ ________(pt.pp)——n.___________7.tough adj.___________——n.__________8.使担心,使警觉vt.闹钟n.________——adj.令人惊恐的,引起恐慌的_________——adj.警觉的,害怕的________9.contribution n.——v.__________——n.投稿人,捐献者_____________10.幸运地,幸运的是adv.____________——adj.____________——n.运气,财富__________——n.不幸____________——adj.不幸的______________——adv._____________11.encouragement n.——vt. ______________——n.勇气______________——使气馁vt._____________——adj.感到泄气的______________12.option n.——adj._____________——v.选择__________13.吸引vt.___________——n.____________——adj._______________Learning objectives:To learn some language points of the extended reading part to improve the students’ language skillsTo strengthen the students’ reading abilityImportant and difficult learning points: Learn to analyze some long and complicated sentencesLearning procedures:Step 1. Basic language points 14.poster n._________——post n.______v.______15. professional adj.——n.职业_________——n.教授___________2) 重点短语1.与…相处很好_______________________________ 2. a lovely host family________________________ 3.走班上课___________________________________ 4. less advanced_____________________________5.组装_________________________ 6. over time________________________________7.对…做出贡献_______________________________ 8. be laid out neatly__________________________9.给我许多鼓励_______________________________ 10. put on a calligraphy show_________________11. 对.. 来说是个大挑战_______________________ 12. move on to sth___________________________13. 加入俱乐部____________________ 14. sign up for…_____________________________15. 有机会体验一种不同的生活方式________________________________16. be used to sth_____________3) 语境填词1. The course offers___________(选项) in design and computering.2. What __________(材料) is this dress made of?3. Experience is what matters ---age is of s___________ importance.4.A h______ is a person who introduces a television or radio show and talks to guests.5. Would you like my old TV ______ exchange for this camera?6. We will find some students__________(sign) up for the first meeting.7.It is the t___________ decision he has ever made to choose between finding a job and continue his education.8.I saw the ________(海报) for the jazz festival in Monterey.9. We offer free ___________(technique) support for those buying our software.10.He made great c______________to developing the west of China and was well rewarded.4) 重点句解析1.I like it (the clock) so much that I still use it as my alarm.我如此喜欢它以至于我依然把它当闹钟。本句是复合句,其中含有so…that…结构,引导_______状语从句。Cold affects your phone’s battery so much that some people even use hand warmers to wrap around their devices in winter. 寒冷对手机电池影响如此大,以至于有些人甚至在冬天用暖手包着他们的手机。There were so many people in the streets watching the fire that fire fighters could not get close to de building. 街上围观大火的人太多了,消防员无法靠近大楼。This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.=so important a meeting that这是一次很重要的会议,你一定要参加。So fast is the city developing that you can never imagine what it will be like tomorrow. 现在城市发展如此之快,以至于你永远想象不到她明天会是什么样子。归纳总结用法:__________________________________________________________________________________仿造以下句子:我太困了,眼睛几乎睁不开了。I am_____________________ I can hardly keep my eyes open.他如此自傲,以至于批评对他毫无效果。He has ________________ criticism flows off him like water off a duck’s back.考试中他犯了如此多的错以至于他没能及格。He made ____________________in the exam that he failed it.他跑得如此快以至于远远领先其他人。So fast ____________ he was far ahead of others.2.I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China.本句为复合句。主句I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable为“主语+谓语find+宾语+_____________”结构,because引导一个原因状语从句,在原因状语从句中than引导一个比较状语从句。“find+宾语(sb./sth.)+宾补”用法1)find+宾语+形容词/名词Many students find these sentences hard to understand. You will find her a clever girl.2)find+宾语+介词短语/副词When I arrived, I found them out. She found herself in a hospital.3)find+宾语+非谓语动词I found them waiting for me outside the gate. When he finally returned to his hometown, he found it completely changed. She found nothing to do.4)find+it+形容词或名词+to do/ doingMany students find it hard to learn English well. I find it no use persuading him to quit the job.小试牛刀:He found the dictionary __________(importance) to his English study.He gradually found himself _________(enjoy) this game. They had to return when they found it impossible ______ (get) across the bridge.She found___ so hard to communicate with him.3.There was not as much homework as I was used to but it was still challenging.家庭作业没有我以前那么多,但是还是很有挑战性。本句是复合句,其中含有as…as…结构,引导_______状语从句。在as…as之间用形容词或副词的_____形式,意为“与…一样…”。a. He doesn’t study so/as hard as his younger brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力。b. You have made as many mistakes as I have. 你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。c. She is as good a cook as her mother. 她和他妈妈一样是位好厨师。归纳总结用法:__________________________________________________________________________________as…as的其他常见句型as…as possible/ sb.can Please answer my question as quickly as possible.as…as usual/before Though they failed, they still worked as hard as usual.as long as只要…引导条件状语从句I will stay with you as long as there is a spare room.仿造以下句子:I haven’t got_____________________you thought. 我没有拿到你想象的那么多钱It’s not ________________________I thought. 这并没有我原以为的那么困难The state-run company is required to make its account________________for its stuff to monitor the use of money. 这家国营公司被要求使其账户对其员工尽可能的透明_________________________you don’t lose heart, you will succeed. 只要你不灰心,就会成功Miss Wang isn’t _____________________today. What’s wrong with her? 王小姐今天不像往常那样高兴,她怎么了?Step 2. Extended exercises1) 课文改编填空Last year I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I learned a lot and enjoyed my stay there. Students usually have to learn nine subjects 1._____ secondary school. Besides that, they can also choose 2._________(study) other subjects, such as history, art and business. The classes are different 3.______ those in China. Each teacher 4._____(have) his/her own classroom and the students move 5._______ for every class. The classes are much smaller but I still had a tough time 6.____________ (remember) everyone’s name. Maths was quite easy and 7.________ (enjoy), but Geography and Biology were very difficult for me because I did not know many of the English words.8.___________ (fortunate), my teachers and classmates gave me a lot of 9._______ (help) and encouragement. My language skills improved 10.________ time.1.________________2. ________________3. ________________4. ________________5.________________6. ________________7. ________________8. ________________9. ________________10. ________________2)短文填空Sixteen years ago a boy 1._______(give) me important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew 2._______ I was. I was very lonely, and afraid 3._________ (speak)to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken. I could not talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking 4.________(happy) with their friends, I 5.______(sit) at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I did not know who he was. He passed by me and then 6._______ back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and 7.__________(friend). It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 8._______(close) to everyone in my class. The boy 9._____ the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him 10.______he had smiled, but he could not remember doing so! It doesn’t matter because all de dark days have gone.1.________________2. ________________3. ________________4. ________________5.________________6. ________________7. ________________8. ________________9. ________________10. ________________3)七选五Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how. (1) Plan your time carefully. ___1 __ After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing,etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all problems but it will force you to realize what it is happening to your time.(2) Find a good place to study.____2______Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.(3) Make good use of your time in class.____3 _____ Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.(4) Study regularly.____4______ Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, reading that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.(5) ____ 5________The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They may that help you remember what you have just learned in class. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything that teachers say.Look around the house for a good study area.When you get home from school, go over your notes.Work hard at your subjects.When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do.Learn from other students when you meet some problems.Develop a good attitude towards tests.1.________________2. ________________3. ________________4. ________________5.________________
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