2023年江西省九江市学业水平考试适应性英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年江西省九江市学业水平考试适应性英语试题（含答案），共11页。
准考证号_______________ 姓名_______________
(在此卷上答题无效)
江西省九江市三中2023年初中学业水平考试适应性试卷
英语试题卷
说明:1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Lily go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
2. Who is Mary's cousin?
A. Mike. B. Tony. C. Peter.
3. How often does Jack play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the street. B. In the bookstore. C. In a big park.
5. What does the girl mean?
A. She's an honest girl.
B. She enjoyed the movie.
C. She thinks the movie is boring.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How long will Scott and Molly stay in the Children's Home?
A. For about 1 hour. B. For about 2 hours. C. For about 3 hours.
7. Why does Molly ask Scott to teach the children English songs?
A. Because she can't sing English songs well.
B. Because she thinks it is the best way to relax.
C. Because some children like singing English songs.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. How's the weather in Nanchang?
A. Cold. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
9. What's Laura doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Making a snowman.
请听第3 段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10. How much should the boy pay for the little panda toy?
A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 40 yuan.
11. What kind of animals does Nancy like best?
A. Dogs. B. Koalas. C. Pandas.

12. What do we know about the boy?
A. He has a brother and a sister.
B. He wants to buy a dress for Nancy.
C. He thinks some animal toys are lovely.
请听第4 段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. What time will the children meet outside the science museum?
A. At 9 .30 a. m. B. At 10.00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m.
14. How many children will visit the science museum together?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15.What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Dave is very good at Chinese history.
B. The new show is all about ancient country.
C. Julie will go to the science museum by car.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Amy spent __________ on the farm in the small village.
17. Amy helped __________ feed chickens during the winter vacation.
18. Sometimes Amy visited __________ with his cousin.
19. On __________ , Amy and her parents went to Changsha.
20. Amy and her parents stayed in Changsha for __________ days.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. --How can I get some ________ about Sydney?
--What about searching it on the Internet?
A . information B. message C. advice D. experience
22. I ________ my work before 7 o'clock , then I can watch the movie with Ted.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish
23. --I can't be ________! I have booked a hotel near the Music Park !
--Lucky you, it's really difficult to get one now because of the music festival.
A. more excited B. the most excited
C. more disappointed D. the most disappointed
24. --Mr. Li, I made some careless mistakes in the Chinese exam.
--It's hard to ________ mistakes , but be more careful next time, please.
A. avoid B. make C. find D. face
25. Nick is a very friendly and quiet boy. He usually smiles and talks ________ .
A. loudly B. politely C. quickly D. carelessly
26. Although my uncle is very busy , he often ________ some vegetables by himself in his garden.
A. grows B. is growing C. was growing D. grew
27.The 2024 0lympic Games ________ in Pairs. I hope it will be a great success.
A. held B. was holding C. are held D. will be held
28. We are not supposed to take away the books ________ we are allowed to. It's one of our class rules.
A. If B. until C. so D. unless
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shenzhen is well known for having a lot of different kinds of local birds as well as some visiting birds. Sometimes it receives 29._______ and unexpected animal visitors. The visitors include the lovely green magpie (鹊) 30._______ Southeast Asia.
The beautiful green bird, which is 35cm long, will 31.________ anyone's breath away. The green magpie has a very loud call that will catch any wild animal's attention 32_______ ; however, its green color makes the bird quite difficult to be 33._______ .It has perfectly the same color as the green 34._______ and trees around it. In fact, this lovely bird has a lot of different 35._______ types that go from being totally blue to having a yellow belly (腹部) and a green back.
Green magpies are known for being social birds , usually flying together in a large number. Male(雄性的) and female(雌性的) green magpies 36._______ like to build their home together. The female bird will lay up to four eggs each time and it usually lasts three weeks before baby magpies come out of the 37._______ . These beautiful birds 38._______ almost any animal they can find and that they can eat, including insects and even snakes.
It is quite amazing to 39._______ these birds visiting Shenzhen since this kind of bird is not a bird that will always go there. So it is 40._______ to have them around. It is happy to enjoy the 41._______ visitors in the city as well. If people continue protecting the city's green areas, it is very possible that in the near future 42._______ may see even more kinds of animals. Maybe the birds are not only passing by, 43._______ staying among them forever.
29. A. noisy B. common C. special D. dangerous
30 . A. from B. in C. for D. by
31 . A. put B. take C. give D. lock
32. A. slowly B. early C. quietly D. quickly
33. A. found B. lost C. hidden D. taught
34. A. food B. grass C. silk D. space
35. A. sand B. plant C. book D. color
36. A. just B. also C. still D. ever
37. A. houses B. flowers C. eggs D. classrooms
38. A. feed on B. give up C. separate from D. deal with
39. A. have B. throw C. teach D. call
40. A. boring B. easy C. late D. lucky
41. A. big B. lonely C. new D. tired
42. A. they B. I C. you D. she
43. A. so B. since C. or D. but
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
special part blind follow while usual find meaning see health good
Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China. It's 44.__________ a time when the family get together to climb hills, drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)，eat Chongyang cakes, and so on. However, those activities are only one 45.__________ of the story.
Once upon a time, there was a farmer called Aniu who lived by a river with his 46.__________ mother. One night , he dreamed of a woman , who told him 47.__________ white chrysanthemum in the west. She said the flower would come out on the ninth day of the ninth month and help his mother. He 48._______ his dream, found the flower and planted it in his yard. On the ninth day of the ninth month, the flowers came out. His mother could 49._______ again.
The story is very beautiful and now the festival is still popular among Chinese. The old traditions are meaningful to people's 50._________ . Mountain climbing encourages people to exercise, 51._________ chrysanthemum wine is good for the eyes. Cornel , with its 52._________ smell can stop people from catching a cold. The day also reminds all people to take 53.__________ care of the elder.
Nowadays, the festival has also developed some new 54.__________. It's the time for young adults to have a family outing with their elder parents.
四、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共46 分)
A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Teenagers have a lot of new ideas. Let's have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.
Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenth Hadith, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenth thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things.
David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm(蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can't go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.
Remya Jose, a 14-year-old girl from India, found it tiring and boring to wash clothe by hand in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time , energy and keeps people fit at the same time.
Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old boy from New York , noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer's disease(阿尔兹海默症) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors(感应器) to help people find their family members like his grandfather.
55. Who invented a robot to find people in a fire?
A. Tenth Hadith. B. David Cohen.
C. Remya Jose. D. Kenneth Shinozuku.
56. What can UV be used for?
A. Saving people's time and energy.
B. Helping to find people who get lost.
C. Keeping the leaves stay fresh for a year.
D. Helping to save people in an earthquake.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the table(表格) above?
A. Tenth Hadith comes from New York.
B. David Cohen is 14 years old.
C. Washing clothes by hand can help people save energy.
D. People who get Alzheimer's disease would often get lost.
B
Lin Shuhan was born in 1996. After graduating from Central China Normal University in 2019, she joined Zhejiang Wenzhou High School as a geography teacher.
The students were so smart. They surprised her with their questions, which needed a lot of research to answer. Every day she seemed to be one of the last ones to return. Although she did a lot of research, she still couldn't keep up with all their questions. However, she kept working hard. She thought facing the challenges was one part of her job. Because of them, she could be a better teacher.
One year later, she became a headteacher. Her students all came from Xinjiang. Their parents were 4 ,000 kilometers away. It was hard for them to take care of their children. Some students were even lonely and missed their parents very much. She felt sorry about it. Then she was like a parent to these students as she educated them. As for the relationship between her and the students , she felt that they cared for each other deeply.
The Xinjiang Student Department of Zhejiang Wenzhou High School was founded in 2007. In fact, Xinjiang classes for Xinjiang students in high school aim to help develop Western China, to educate more people from all ethnic(民族的) groups in Xinjiang.
Lin Shuhan loves her students because they are strong and confident. She once shared some photos of a monument(纪念碑) to their ancestors who died in building Duku Highway.Then the students realized that they should study hard and they would work hard to make the country more beautiful in the future.
As Lin Shuhan says: We thought geography was always about the relationship between humans and land. Only when we work with the land can we take the road of development.
58. When did Lin Shuhan become a headteacher?
A. In 1996. B. In 2007. C. In 2019. D. In 2020.
59. The passage is probably a( n)____________.
A. letter B. introduction C. poem D. notice
60. Put the things happening in the correct order.
a. Some of Lin Shuhan's students felt lonely
b. The students realized that they should study hard.
c. Lin Shuhan did a lot of research to answer students’ questions.
d. Lin Shuhan became a headteacher of the students from Xinjiang
A. b-d-c-a B. d-a-b-c C. c-d-a-b D. a-b-c-d
61. What can we know about Lin Shuhan's personality according to the passage?
A. Brave, active and strict. B. Kind , honest and humorous.
C. Polite, powerful and clever. D. Friendly, responsible and hard-working.
62. What's the writer's purpose according to the passage?
A. To describe a good teacher to us.
B. To tell us how to teach geography.
C. To introduce the Xinjiang Student Department.
D. To show us the relationship between the students.
D
In 1974, when some Chinese farmers dug a well near the city of Xi'an, Shanxi province, they dug into an underground room and then they discovered something amazing. In fact it was a part of a large tomb(坟墓). It turned out that the tomb belonged to the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. It is said that the emperor was afraid of death and spent much of his later life, looking for a way to live forever. For this reason, some experts believe that he had the tomb built to protect him after death
Qin Shi Huang's tomb looks like his real-life empire(王国) did, except that it is all underground. People found many life-sized soldiers in the tomb. They are terra-cotta soldiers. Terra-cotta is the kind of baked clay that the soldiers were made from. This explains why the famous archaeological site(遗迹) is sometimes called the Terra-Cotta Soldiers. The soldiers all wear different clothes and have different faces. This makes them look like fossils of real people. Some of them ride on horses , and some of them are in carts pulled by horses. Even the kinds of the horses are different.
As an historian points out, what is really important is that its more than six thousand soldiers are all facing east and are all ready for wars. It is because some of the soldiers have drawn crossbows and even drawn swords, which amazingly, are still shiny today. Historians believe that the reason why the soldiers are facing east is because Qin Shi Huang's enemies in life came from that direction. The terra-cotta soldiers , then, were built by the emperor to protect him in his tomb after he was dead.
63. What's the theme(主题) of the passage?
A. Music. B. Opera. C. Poem. D. History.
64. What did the farmers do in Paragraph 1? Check and choose the right answer.
①faced the soldiers ②discovered something amazing ③dug a well near Xi'an
④dug into an underground room ⑤looked for a way to live forever
A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤
65.Match the main idea with each paragraph.
a. Terra-Cotta Soldiers b. A Real-Life Empire c.Opinions of Historians
d.The Hard-Working Farmers e. The Discovery of a Large Tomb
A.①-a ②-c ③-d B.①-e ②-a ③-c C.①-b②-a③-e D.①-c②-b③-e.
66. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?!
A. Horses. B. People. C. Some experts. D. Life-sized soldiers
67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some Chinese farmers dug a well in 1975.
B. Many people found a few life-sized soldiers in the tomb.
C. The soldiers all wear the same clothes but have different faces.
D. Historians believe Qin Shi Huang's enemies in life came from east.
D
When a fire alarm goes off, you know it. The sound makes you realize the accident. What if you were deaf? How would you know if an alarm went off, or if someone knocked on your door? If you took a walk across a busy street, you wouldn't hear the sound of a car coming at you. A signal dog could help you with all of these things !
__________________ They help people who are deaf by acting as their owners’“ ears”. They know what to do when they hear certain sounds. These dogs can learn up to eight sounds , including sounds from doorbells, and crying babies.
Babies cry at night for many reasons. They might be hungry , lonely , or wet. When they cry , the sound is pitiful! Even very sleepy parents will wake up quickly to help. But what if a mom and dad can't hear? That's when a signal dog can help. The dog can quickly wake his owner up. He might push him with his nose, or pull at his night clothes. When his owner wakes up, the dog runs to the baby. The dog may sit down near the baby's bed. If his owner doesn't follow, the dog does it again. The dog will run back and forth until his owner takes action. A signal dog does different things for each sound it knows.
People can train many sizes and kinds of hearing ear dogs. They look different and may not all move with beauty , but all signal dogs are smart! Large dogs are better in public place because they won't get stepped on. Small dogs, however, can jump on your lap. Why is that important? Because signal dogs are more than just “ears”. They are also friends.
68. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ _________ ” in Paragraph 2.
A. Signal dogs are very lovely.
B. Signal dogs are popular with children.
C. Signal dogs are also called hearing ear dogs.
D. Some deaf people don't have enough money to buy signal dogs.
69. What does the underlined word “pitiful” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Poor. B. Strange. C. Healthy. D. Relaxing.
70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

71. What can we get from the passage?
A. A signal dog could help us with only some of things.
B. All signal dogs are smart so that they can help people.
C. Deaf people know what to do when they hear certain sounds.
D. Sleepy parents won't wake up quickly to help their crying babies.
72. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. An Accident. B. A Little Pet. C. A Fire Alarm. D. A Signal Dog.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Our life has changed a lot than before. In recent years, we must have known that we can easily order a meal online. And then someone will bring the food with takeout boxes to us. This really can save us much time and energy. 73.____________
After all, takeout boxes which are called plastic products are really harmful to the environment. Most juice and water come in plastic bottles. When a plastic bottle becomes rubbish , it remains rubbish for hundreds of years. 74.____________
Is there a better way to deal with plastic? Yes! When we recycle, we take things that have been used and turn them into something new. 75.____________ People save their plastic bottles. A special recycling truck picks what people collected and takes them to the recycling center and the bottles are changed into small pieces there. Then the small pieces of plastic are melted(熔化) down. 76.____________
At the factory, the old plastic is made into something new. It may become a new bottle, a backpack or even a slide(滑梯) at a playground! 77.____________
Remember: Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves. So let's take actions for the better world.
A. Here is how it works.
B. Plastic is popular in our daily lives.
C. The melted plastic is sent to a factory.
D. That's because plastic would not change much as it gets old.
E. But have you considered what will happen to your takeout boxes?
F. It's our duty to protect the environment and make it become better.
G. Recycling is one way that all people, young and old, can make a big difference!
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5 分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
( Susan and Vince are talking in the Vince's home. S = Susan , V= Vince)
S: Hi, Vince. What are you watching on the Internet?
V: I'm watching a concert given by the band School Life.
S: 78.____________ Who are the members?
V: The teacher Miss Smith and her students.
S: Sounds amazing! 79.____________
V: No. She is an English teacher. But she loves music and she often plays music instruments in her free time.
S: 80.____________
V: Many students in her school are interested in music, so she came up with the idea of starting a band.
S: 81.____________
Y: Miss Smith asks some music teachers to teach them after school in the music classroom.
S: 82.____________
V: Certainly. They used to be shy and quiet, but they are active and confident now.
A. She is a good singer.
B. I've never heard of it.
C. Is Miss Smith a music teacher?
D.Why did she want to start a band?
E. Does it make any difference to the kids?
F. They feel relaxed after listening to the music.
G. How do the students learn to play the instruments?
六、书面表达(15 分)
以史为鉴可以使人进步,本卷阅读理解C)部分介绍了秦始皇陵被挖掘的历史以及部分历史学家对秦始皇陵的一些观点。学校现决定开展一次探讨学习中国历史重要性的英文演讲活动。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,先概括谈谈C)部分的内容,再谈谈学习历史的意义,最后介绍两条关于学习历史的建议。
写作要点:1.What have you learned from the passage? (found in 1974,built to protect the emperor)
2. What's the meaning of learning history? (enjoy the culture of our country, understand the development better...)
3. How can we learn history better?
要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数 80-120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Hello ,everyone! I'm honored to introduce something about history._____________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!












江西省九江市三中2023年初中学业水平考试适应性试卷
英语试卷
参考答案
一、 听力测试（20分）
略
二、单项填空（8分）
21-21 ADAA 25-28 BADD
三、完形填空（26 分）
29-33 CABDA 34-38 BDBCA 39-43-50 ADCAD
44. usually 45. part 46. blind 47. to find 48. followed 49. see 50. health 51.while 52. special 53. good 54. meanings
四、阅读理解（46分）
55. B 56. C 57. D
58. D 59. B 60. C 61. D 62. A
63. D 64. C 65. B 66. D 67. D
68. C 69. A 70. A 71. B 72. D
73. E 74. D 75. A 76. C 77.G

五、补全对话（5分）
78. B 79. C 80. D 81. G 82. E

六、书面表达（共15分）略