江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读填表

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阅读填表
2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
五、阅读填表(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56—65小题的空格里 填入一个最恰当的单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
On January 9, 1896, Ma Yisheng was brn in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Prvince. He was a famus bridge expert, civil engineering scientist and educatr f China. He jined the Cmmunist Party f
China in Octber 1987.
Ma Yisheng mved with his family t Nanjing shrtly after he was brn. In Nanjing, the yung Ma received a mdern educatin that included maths, science and arts rather than a mre traditinal Chinese classical educatin. He graduated frm Tangshan Engineering Cllege in 1916. In 1917, he was accepted int America's Cmnell University where he earned his Master's degree. Then he mved t Carmegie Melln University where he became the first PhD student in the university's histry. His dissertatin (博士论文)cntributed greatly t bridge thery in the 1920s.
Dr. Ma was cnsidered as the funder(奠基人)f mdem bridge engineering in China. He designed Qiantang River Bridge, the first rad-and-railway bridge designed and built by a Chinese. His rich experience in building the bridge is wrth writing abut in internatinal bridges. He als tk part in the design f China's first mdern bridge—Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. Mrever, Dr. Ma als led the design f the Great Hall f the Peple in Beijing. He became an academician (院士)f Chinese Academy f Sciences in 1955, and the first Chinese scientist t be awarded the title f a freign academician f the United States Natinal Academy f Engineering in 1982.
Upn his return t China, Dr. Ma wrked in five famus universities and held the psitin f president (校长) f fur f them. He greatly influenced Chinese engineering educatin by intrducing new teaching methds. What's mre, Dr. Ma was a famus schlar f the histry f science in China. He publicly supprted ppular science educatin, and wrte a large number f science articles.
Dr. Ma passed away in Beijing at the age f 93. He was awarded the title f “the mst beautiful fighter” in 2019. Ma Yisheng played an imprtant rle In Chinese structural engineering. Tday his bridges cnnect peple thrughut the cuntry.
2022年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
五、阅读填表（共 10小题;每小题1分，满分 20分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
The Island f Jura is ne f Sctland’s best kept secrets—a beautiful but little knwn island with a ppulatin f sme 200 peple. The quiet life f Jura wuld be hard t find anywhere else, and peple f Jura are prud f that. Hwever, if yu want an active hliday, there are many things fr yu t see and d.
If yu enjy walking and hill climbing, fr example, then the hills f Jura, which rise t mre than 800 metres, shuld be n yur list. As these walks take abut seven hurs, strng walking bts are recmmended.
Beautiful birds, seals, glden eagles….Frm the mment yu get ff the Jura ferry（轮渡）, yu will see deer happily feeding n sea plants alng the shreline. Yu will get thse special nce-in-a-lifetime phts f wild animals.
The Ardfin Gardens are pen all year rund. Entry is thrugh the main gate, where yu will find an infrmatin bard and shrt guides t the tw garden walks. The beginning f bth walks will take yu ver a small stream. It is here that yu turn left t d the lnger f the tw walks alng the cliff tps. The views are amazing and n a clear day yu will be able t see as far as Nrthern Ireland. Back at sea level, remember t visit the walled garden. Here yu will see native plants mixed with plants frm far-away cuntries.
The island has nly ne large htel. The Jura Htel ffers visitrs nice rms and an excellent menu, and their prices are what yu wuld expect t pay in ther parts f Sctland. Just ppsite the htel is ‘Jura Stres’. Frm the utside it lks like any ther small village shp. Hwever, nce inside yu will be surprised at the gds—frm delicius cakes t waterprfs and sleeping bags.
2021年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
七、阅读填表
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Yu may knw that hurricanes (飓风) are trpical (热带的) strms that can lead t terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Seasn”, which is frm June 1st until Nvember 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and frm May 15th until Nvember 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
A strm cntinues thrugh fur different perids befre it is actually cnsidered a hurricane. First is a trpical disturbance, which has thunderstrms. Next is a trpical depressin, which is similar t a trpical disturbance, but has winds between 23 and 39 miles per hur. A trpical strm is the next level, which has strnger wind speeds between 40 and 73 miles per hur. When winds reach 74 miles per hur, the strm is called a hurricane.
When a hurricane makes landfall, it can be very dangerus alng castlines because cean waters rush nt land. When this is jined with heavy rain, there can be awful flds. As a hurricane crsses ver land, it begins t reduce in strength. At this pint, a hurricane can still cause a lt f damage (危害) because f high winds, rain, and flding.
The centre f a hurricane is called the eye. While mst f a hurricane has dangerusly strng winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the strm. When the eye f a hurricane passes ver land, peple might think that it’s ver, but befre lng the wind and rain increase again as the secnd part f the hurricane mves thrugh.
Scientists use satellite images t predict (预测) where and when a hurricane will cme n shre. During a hurricane watch, there is the pssibility that a hurricane will make landfall within 36 hurs, and peple are advised t prepare fr a pssible strm. When a hurricane warning is annunced, a hurricane is surely n the way, and will make landfall within 24 hurs. Peple are warned t leave their hmes and travel t a safe place.
答案：
2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
56.member5 57.backgrund/experience(s) 58.early 59.further 60.cntributin
61.designer 62.bth 63.intrduced 64.supprt 65.imprtance/value
2022年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
【答案】56. few
57. living 58. Activities
59. height 60. hurs’
61. animals
62. whle 63. abrad
64. price 65. Althugh##Thugh
2021年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷
56．strms 57．cause 58．last 59．speed 60．Results/Influences/Effects 61．flds 62．Thugh##Althugh 63．heavier 64．thrugh##using##with 65．safety
Persnal
infrmatin
Ma Yisheng (1896-1989) is a bridge expert, scientist and educatr.
He became a 56 f the Party in 1987.
Educatin
57________
At an 58_______ age, Ma Yisheng received a mdern educatin.
After graduating frm Tangshan Engineering Cllege, he went abrad fr 59 ________educatin.
His dissertatin made a great 60________ t bridge thery in the 1920s.
Achievements
Dr. Ma was the chief 61________ f tw famus mdern bridges and the Great Hall f the Peple.
He was an academician f 62 _________ the Chinese Academy f Sciences and the United States Natinal Academy f Engineering.
He 63 _________ new teaching methds t Chinese engineering educatin.
He wrte many science articles t 64___________ ppular science educatin.
Praise
Awarded “the mst beautiful fighter”, he is f great 65 _________ t Chinese structural engineering.
The Island f Jura
Infrmatin abut Jura
>Jura is an island in Sctland which ____56____ peple knw.
>Only abut 200 peple ____57____ there enjy the quiet life.
____58____ fr turists
Hill climbing
> The hills f Jura are ver 800 metres in ____59____.
> Yu’d better wear strng bts because it’s seven ____60____ walk.
Wildlife ____61____
>Yu can take special phts f wild animals.
Visit the Ardfin Gardens
> Turists can visit the Ardfin Gardens during the____62____ year.
>Yu’ll see many plants frm hme and ____63____ in the walled garden.
Htels & shps
>The Jura Htel ffers nice rms and dishes at a similar ____64____ f ther parts f Sctland.
>____65____ Jura Stres is small it sells many kinds f gds.
Hurricanes—Natural’s wildest ____56____
Intrductin
 Hurricanes can ____57____ waves, wind and rain.
 Hurricane Seasn can ____58____ fr abut half a year.
Perids f a hurricane
 A hurricane has fur perids:a trpical disturbance, a trpical depressin, a trpical strm and a hurricane.
 When a hurricane frms, the ____59____ f the wind can
reach 74 miles per hur.
____60____ f a hurricane
 There will be ____61____ because f heavy rain.
 ____62____ a hurricane becmes weak n land, it still causes serius damage.
 When the eye f a hurricane passes, there’ll be a strnger
wind and a ____63____ rain.
Predictin and Prtectin
 Scientists predict a hurricane ____64____ satellite images.
 When a hurricane cmes, peple shuld g t a place f
______65______ at nce.