2023年吉林省长春市九台区中考第一次模拟英语试卷

这是一份2023年吉林省长春市九台区中考第一次模拟英语试卷，共23页。

绝密★启用前
2023年吉林省长春市九台区中考英语一模试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
得分

注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. Tom thinks playing ______ basketball is a good way to relax himself.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. If you come to Changchun，Jingyue Park is well worth_________.（　　）
A. to visit B. visited C. visit D. visiting
3. Either the students or the teacher him very well.（　　）
A. knows B. to know C. know D. knew
4. After taking tennis classes，Tim is much ________than last year.（　　）
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
5. ---Listen!Is that Judy playing the violin in the room？
--- No.It_________be Judy，she has gone to Berlin.（　　）
A. may not B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't
6. Last year,a new old people's home_______in our community.（　　）
A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built
7. ______heavy traffic，please get up and set out early.（　　）
A. To avoid B. Avoid C. Avoiding D. Avoided
8. This is the CD_________I bought two years ago.（　　）
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
9. The teacher asked Li Hua .（　　）
A. why is he late for class B. why he is late for class
C. why was he late for class D. why he was late for class
10. ________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.（　　）
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
11. —I'm going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.
—So am I. We shouldn't always ______ our parents.
A. look after B. depend on C. take pride in D. get on with
12. ---I often watch talk shows on TV.
---I enjoy watching the news.I hope_________what's going on around the world.（　　）
A. find out B. to find out C. finding out D. finds out
13. The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it．（　　）
A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
14. —I'm afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.
—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us       we put them to good use.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. even though D. so that
15. —______.
—Come on! Just give it a try.
A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bike．
B. I'm sorry for breaking the window．
C. I'm glad to win first place．
D. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes．
16. W：This is English Language Center.How can I help you？
M：Yes.（1） ______
W：Well，what kind of information would you like to know？
M ：（2） ______
W：That's the kind of instruction we offer，from basic communication course to content-based（基于内容的）classes such as business English.
M：（3） ______ When is your application deadline（最后申请期限） for the next term？
W：Well，we ask applications to apply no late than two months before the term begins.
M ：（4） ______
W：1，800 dollars.
M：And how does one apply（申请）？Is it difficult？
W：Well，we can send you an application form and you can mail it back to us，or you can fill out the application form online.（5） ______
M：Great.Thank you for your help.


A.I'm thinking about attending a UK university to have further education there.
B.I'm calling to find out more information about your program.
C.We provide language learning chances to people in different ages.
D.How much is it for a full-time student？
E.That sounds great.
F.You can easily find it on our website.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
When Jacob met difficult math questions，he always asked his friend Mark for help. Mark would help him     (17)     .To thank Mark for his helping hands，Jacob planned to share his own     (18)     at home with Mark.
     One day，Jacob asked Mark to go home with     (19)     to play together. Mark was     (20)     to hear that and accepted the invitation happily. As soon as Mark     (21)     ，he found some interesting toys on the table in the living room. There were some model cars and some toy guns in different colors. However，what Mark wanted to play most was a set     (22)     jigsaw puzzles in the corner."Jacob，I think the jigsaw puzzles might be of great fun." Mark said excitedly.     (23)     the jigsaw puzzles，Jacob said，"Yes.But I think itˈs a little hard to complete all the     (24)     ．"
    At this time，they heard somebody entering the     (25)     .Itˈs Jacobˈs father Steve. "Boys，what are you doing？" Steve asked. "Dad，we are going to     (26)     the jigsaw puzzles." Jacob replied.Steve knew that completing all pieces of the puzzles is not     (27)     ，so he started to encourage them. "You may work hard in glove as well！" Steve said in a rather high     (28)     .After hearing the words，Jacob seemed to know     (29)     to work on it and went to the bedroom directly.Later，he came out with two pairs of gloves. "Why did you get gloves？" Steve felt     (30)     and asked. "You told us to work with hands in glove，     (31)     I just brought out the gloves！" Jacob said. "Oh，my dear，working hand in glove means you two cooperate with each other to finish the job，not real gloves."

17.  A. angrily B. suddenly C. patiently D. sadly
18.  A. pens B. toys C. boxes D. bags
19.  A. him B. me C. her D. them
20.  A. bored B. relaxed C. surprised D. tired
21.  A. arrived B. played C. walked D. spoke
22.  A. on B. from C. of D. below
23.  A. Looking out B. Taking out C. Working out D. Putting out
24.  A. pieces B. pictures C. glasses D. cards
25.  A. office B. school C. house D. shop
26.  A. study B. change C. return D. complete
27.  A. popular B. easy C. right D. possible
28.  A. speech B. noise C. voice D. smile
29.  A. how B. when C. which D. where
30.  A. happy B. natural C. simple D. strange
31.  A. since B. so C. while D. until
R
Einstein said, "The biggest difference between people is how they spend their spare time.Control your spare time,and you control your life!" In order to learn about how students spend their spare time after school,NO.12 Junior High School did a survey among 1，000 students and here is the result.
After getting the result,the school teachers and some parents get much more worries about the teenagers' study,for most students waste their spare time on computer games.Meanwhile there are only about 130 students choosing to kill time by reading.That really shocked the school principal.He is always thinking about helping the students develop reading habits,so he made a decision to put "reading" into their daily schedule.As for playing sports,about 20% students prefer to exercise outside rather than stay at home or go to after-school classes.According to the survey,the ones who go to after-school classes actually don't top the list.Instead,those who enjoy reading and doing sports normally get much better grades.The percentage of helping with housework reminded the school to call on the parents not to do too much for their kids.Taking responsibility for the family is a great way to shape their character.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。

32. What can we know from Einstein's words？ ______
A. People have a lot of spare time to spend in the whole life.
B. Whether a person can succeed or not depends on how he controls his spare time.
C. People surely differ from each other.
D. Whether a person can succeed or not depends on how much time he spends.
33. How many students are there choosing to play computer games in their spare time？ ______
A. 336 B. 330 C. 369 D. 240
34. How many percent of students help with housework at home？ ______
A. 28%. B. 20%. C. 80%. D. 11%.
35. What is the school principal going to do to help students develop reading habits？ ______
A. He will ask the students to go to the library often.
B. He will advise teachers to read together with students.
C. He will set up a daily reading class for students.
D. He will buy lots of books for students.
36. What can we know from the survey？ ______
A. Playing sports is the most popular after-school activity.
B. Being responsibility for the family is a good way for the students to develop independence.
C. The students who enjoy reading and playing sports might study better than those who go to after-school classes.
D. Playing computer games is seen by the parents as a good way to kill time.
S
I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day.It was always quiet in the emergency（急诊室）room on this day，so I was not expecting any patients.When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival，a pale woman and four small children showed up at my desk.
"Are you all sick？"I asked suspiciously because they seemed all right.
"Yes，"the woman answered in a low voice and lowered her head.
But when it comes to their problems，things got a little strange.Two of the children had headaches，but they didn't hold the head.Two children had earaches，but neither of them could tell me which ear was in pain.The mother complained of a cough，but she seemed to be pretending（假装）.
Something was wrong.I didn't say anything but explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them."Take your time，please，"the mother answered.I checked their charts（记录）---no address.Suddenly I knew，they were homeless and the hospital was warm.
I looked out at the family，sitting together under the Christmas tree，smiling and chatting with each other sweetly.Quietly，I went back to the nurses' station and told them that they had a homeless family in the waiting room.The nurses' station suddenly came back to life.All the nurses came into action，just as we did when there was a real medical emergency.But this one was a"Christmas emergency."
We took out our meals for our Christmas"patients".We also put together oranges and apples as presents.Usually we just tried to meet the physical needs of our patients.But today，we worked hard to exceed（超出）the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas Day.
Later，when the family was leaving，the four-year-old girl ran back and gave me a kiss."Thanks for being our angel（天使）today，"she whispered（耳语）in my ear.
37. The writer felt ______ when she had to work on Christmas Day.
A. excited B. unhappy C. surprised D. interested
38. How many people came to the emergency room？ ______
A. five B. four C. three D. six
39. The family came to the emergency room because ______ .
A. the mother was coughing.
B. there was something wrong with two children's heads.
C. two children had earaches.
D. they were homeless and the hospital was warm.
40. What does the underlined word" suspiciously"mean in the second paragraph？ ______
A. Noticing there was something interesting
B. Feeling there was something frightening
C. Feeling there was something strange
D. Noticing there was something dangerous
41. What do you think is the best title for the passage？ ______
A. A poor family. B. a sick mother and her children.
C. A working Christmas. D. Nurses at Christmas.
Long long time ago，a man called Tom got a book.It was about the secret or a special pebble （鹅卵石） that could turn anything into real gold.The special pebble was lying among other ones on the beach.Because they looked the same ，the special pebble was almost impossible to be found.If people touched the special pebble，it would feel warm.However，other pebbles were cold.
After learning the secret，Tom was excited.He dreamed of becoming rich.So he sold all that he had，bought garden forks，went to the beach and started picking up pebbles.On the first day，he picked up pebbles and then he threw them into the sea if there were not special.Again and again the special pebble didn't appear.But he didn't give up and then he continued.
Several years later，suddenly he picked up one pebble which was warm.But because he had such a strong habit of throwing one pebble after another without thinking he threw this special one into the sea as usual.He lost the chance to be rich.What a pity!
In fact，good chances do come in our life at any time.Try to hold them as soon as possible instead of missing them.

根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。
（1） ______ The special pebble that could turn anything into real gold would feel cold.
（2） ______ To become rich，Tom sold all that he had，went to the beach with garden forks and started picking up pebbles.
（3） ______ If the pebbles were not special，Tom threw them into the sea on the first day.
（4） ______ After several years，Tom had a strong habit of throwing books without thinking.
（5） ______ In the end，Tom found the special pebble but he missed it.
47. Every year，millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why does this happen？（1） ______ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time，they live in the wild，such as forest and wetlands.（2） ______ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.（3） ______
Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction.Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑） the birds.（4） ______ The birds see the light，but they can't tell that the light is coming from inside a building.They fly toward the light and crash（推）into a building.On many mornings，there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
（ 5） ______ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce（减少）the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy（能量）.

A.The answer is glass.
B.People are trying to solve the problem.
C.These birds have no idea what glass is.
D.As a result，they fly right into the glass.
E.This is a big problem，especially on foggy and rainy nights.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
48. （Mike is telling a story.It happened when he was seven.）
It was New Year's eve.In the morning，I heard Grandma tell Mum she needed a football for the New Year's Eve dinner.
"A football for the dinner？What's it for？"I wondered."Anyway，I will get one!I can do something nice for Grandma."
I remembered my friend Joe had an old football.I went out quietly and found him.I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football.
I took the football home，shined it and put it on the living room table secretly.I waited in my room for Grandma to notice it.
"Mike!"Mum shouted.I ran to the living room."Why can't you put your things where they belong？Get the football out of here!"
"But it's for Grandma!She said she needed a football for the New Year's Eve dinner，"I said，
"A football for the dinner？Mum laughed.""No，Grandma needs a fruit bowl，not a football."
"Fruit bowl sounds like football!I have done a silly thing!"I went back to my room，embarrassed and disappointed.
Before dinner，Mum came in and asked me to meet my uncles and aunts.When I walked into the living room，Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its center，I was surprised.
"Look!"Grandma said."Today Mike brought me a nice present，this football.Isn't it beautiful？"She continued，"It's beautiful，yes--because anything from a child is beautiful."
(1) How old was Mike when the story happened？
______
(2) What did Mike give Joe to get the football？
______
(3) Whom did Mike expect to notice the football？
______
(4) What did Grandma do with the football ？
______
(5) How might Mike feel after hearing Grandma's words？
______
49. After showing up at Shanghai Disneyland Resort，LinaBell has become a hot topic online.（1） ______ （ million） of Internet users watch her videos，talk about her，and communicate with each other with her memes（表情包）.
You must wonder who LinaBell is.She is a pink fox（狐狸）with big blue eyes and a furry tail.She has a sharp mind and the wisdom（智慧）that supports it.She finds joy and excitement in（2） ______ （ solve） problems and mysteries.
LinaBell is a new friend of Duffy，another Disney cartoon character.Duffy met LinaBell when he（3） ______ （ lose）his way in the forest following a butterfly.LinaBell took out of her magnifying glass（放大镜）and started to examine things on Duffy's body（4） ______ （ careful） to find out where he came from.Thanks（5） ______ her detective-like talent，Duffy was able to find Micky Mouse finally.Duffy and the rest of the friends are often（6） ______ （ surprise） of working out problems.
The pink fox is so popular that her souvenirs（纪念品）（7） ______ （ sell） out often.And LinaBell related products -- including phone cases，hair bands，water cups and bags - have become best sellers.
"My everyday worry disappears after watching her videos，" （8） ______ 18-year-old girl said. "It really brings me great joy and satisfaction.I could hardly understand why people love a cartoon so much before.（9） ______ after meeting LinaBell，all I think about is the little fox."
People say the（10） ______ （ popular） of LinaBell doesn't depend on her cute looks only.She has a lovely personality and she is quite different from Disney's princess-like characters.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
50. 4月22日是地球保护日，为了号召更多的人加入到保护环境的行列，学校的英语俱乐部征文英文保护环境倡议书。请你写一篇40词的短文，介绍一下作为青少年我们应该如何保护环境并且号召更多的人加入进来。
51. 学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以"School Is a Big Family"为题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。


参考词汇：be patient with，care about，encourage，share，help，understand，love，have fun---
要求：
1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，学校和地名等）：
4.词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）
School Is a Big Family Good afternoon，everyone!
I'm glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family "
________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your time!
答案和解析

1.【答案】D
【解析】句意：汤姆认为打篮球是放松自己的好方法。根据题干，可知此处是指play basketball打篮球，球类运动不加冠词，故选D。

2.【答案】D
【解析】be worth doing为固定搭配，意为"值得做某事"，因此选visiting。
故选：D。
如果你来长春，净月公园很值得一游。
本题考查动名词作宾语，做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。

3.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查的是主谓一致的相关知识．分析：本题时态是一般现在时． either…or…（要么…要么…；或者…或者…）连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，就是说在人称或数上与后面的主语保持一致．本题的谓语动词应该和the teacher保持一致，只有A符合要求．
故选：A．
不是学生对他非常了解就是那个老师对他非常了解．
解答本题时，要先掌握either…or的用法特点．

4.【答案】B
【解析】根据than，可知是比较级的标志，stronger更强壮，比较级。
故选：B。
上了网球课之后，蒂姆比去年强壮多了。
熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

5.【答案】C
【解析】根据句意：-听!在房间里弹钢琴的是朱迪。-不。它不可能是朱迪。她已经去柏林了。结合选项，A．可能不 B．不必  C．不可能  D．不可以，选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
-听!在房间里弹钢琴的是朱迪。
-不。它不可能是朱迪。她已经去柏林了。
熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

6.【答案】D
【解析】builds动词第三人称单数形式；built过去式和过去分词；is built一般现在时的被动语态；was built一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语Last year,可知句子时态用一般过去时；主语a new old people's home和谓语动词build之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，因此D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
去年，我们社区建了一座新的养老院。
根据时间状语和语境判断时态，根据主语和动词之间的主被动关系判断语态。

7.【答案】A
【解析】avoid避免。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是动词原形，选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是过去式。根据观察和分析可知空格上应填动词不定式作目的状语，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
为了避免交通拥挤，请早起床早出发。
本题主要考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。

8.【答案】B
【解析】定语从句的先行词the CD是物，用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，排除选项ACD。
故选：B。
这是我两年前买的一张光盘。
考查定语从句的引导词，要牢记关系代词的用法和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案。

9.【答案】D
【解析】根据句意：老师问李华他为什么上课迟到．可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除A C；由asked可知此句的时态和过去相关．
故选：D．
老师问李华他为什么上课迟到．
熟悉宾语从句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．

10.【答案】D
【解析】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中girl是可数名词单数，clever为形容词，且为辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词"a"，主语是Kitty,系动词是is,句型结构为：What +a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词！
故选：D。
基蒂是一个多么聪明的女孩啊！她可以想出一些有创意的方法来完成这个项目。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答。

11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我要学习一些基本的生活技能，如做饭、洗衣服，整理房间。——我也是。我们不应该总是依赖我们的父母。结合选项，A.照顾；B.依靠；C.以……为自豪；D.和……相处。根据上文“我要学习一些基本的生活技能，如做饭、洗衣服，整理房间。”可知，下文是我们不应该总是依赖我们的父母亲，要学习一些生活技能。故选B。

12.【答案】B
【解析】find out发现。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是第三人称单数形式。句中hope的意思是"希望"，用于hope to do sth句型，因此本题答案是B。
故选：B。
--我经常在电视上看脱口秀。
--我喜欢看新闻。我希望发现世界上正在发生的事情。
本题主要考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

13.【答案】C
【解析】everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人，根据意思：新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人在音乐会中间离开．
故选：C．
新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人在音乐会中间离开．
此题考查不定代词，熟知不定代词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．

14.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。——嗯，但是只要我们充分利用它们，它们将会对我们很有帮助。A.一……就；B.只要；C.即使；D.为了。根据句意，本句是as long as引导的条件从句。故选B。

15.【答案】A
【解析】考查情境对话。句意：恐怕我不会骑自行车。来吧！试试吧。A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike。恐怕我不会骑自行车。B.I'm sorry for breaking the window。我很抱歉打破了窗子。C.I'm glad to win first place。我很高兴得了第一名。D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes。我肯定它对你的眼睛有害。根据Come on! Just give it a try. 可知应说恐怕我不会骑自行车, 故选A。

16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】D
【小题5】F
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据第三段what kind of information would you like to know（你想了解哪种信息），可知此处应该是陈述想了解一些信息，选项B"我打电话是想了解更多关于你们项目的信息"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据第三段what kind of information would you like to know（你想了解哪种信息），可知此处应该是陈述具体想了解哪一方面的信息，选项A"我正在考虑去英国的一所大学继续深造"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据第五段That's the kind of instruction we offer，from basic communication course to content-based（基于内容的）classes such as business English（这就是我们提供的说明，从基础的沟通课程到以内容为教学重点的课程，例如商务英语），可知对方介绍了该语言中心的具体课程，回答应该是"听起来不错"。故选E。
（4）根据倒数第五段1，800 dollars（1800美元），可知此处应该是问费用是多少，选项D"全日制学生多少钱"符合语境。故选D。
（5）根据倒数第二段空格前一句you can fill out the application form online（你可以在网上填写申请表），可知"你很容易就能找到我们的网站"符合语境。故选F。
本文是一段对话，关于如何申请"英语语言中心"的课程。
根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

17~31.【答案】C、B、A、C、A、C、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】雅各布为了感谢马克的帮助而邀请马克到家里一起玩，当他们玩拼图游戏时，雅各布的爸爸回来了。他鼓励两个孩子可以合作完成，而雅各布理解成了戴着手套完成。
1. 句意：马克会耐心地帮助他。A.angrily生气地；B.suddenly突然；C.patiently耐心地；D.sadly难过地。根据To thank Mark for his helping hands（为了感谢马克的帮助）可知马克会耐心地帮助他。


2. 句意：为了感谢马克的帮助，雅各布计划和马克分享自己家里的玩具。A.pens钢笔；B.toys玩具；C.boxes盒子； D.bags包。根据后文he found some interesting toys （他发现了一些有趣的玩具）可知雅各布打算和马克分享家里的玩具。

3. 句意：一天，雅各布请马克回家和他一起玩。A.him他；B.me我；C.her她；D.them他们。根据主语Jacob可知用him作宾语。

4. 句意：马克听到这个消息很惊讶，高兴地接受了邀请。A.bored无聊的；B.relaxed放松的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.tired疲倦的。根据accepted the invitation happily（愉快地接受了邀请）可知他感到很惊讶。

5. 句意：马克到了，他在客厅的桌子上发现了一些有趣的玩具。A.arrived到达；B.played玩；C.walked走；D.spoke讲话。根据he found some interesting toys on the table in the living room（他在客厅的桌子上发现了一些有趣的玩具）可知马克到达雅各布家之后发现了玩具。

6. 句意：然而，马克最想玩的是角落里的一组拼图。A.on在……上面；B.from来自；C.of……的；D.below在……下面。根据a set...jigsaw puzzles,可知是指一套拼图游戏。a set of一套，固定搭配。

7. 句意：拿出拼图，雅各布说：“是的，但我觉得完成所有的拼图有点难。”A.Looking out往外看；B.Taking out拿出去；C.Working out计算出；D.Putting out扑灭。根据后面的Yes,可知雅各布拿出了拼图游戏。

8. 句意同上。A.pieces块，片；B.pictures图片；C.glasses玻璃杯；D.cards卡片。根据前文出现的jigsaw puzzles（拼图游戏）可知拼图游戏是要把所有的碎片拼好。

9. 句意：这时，他们听到有人进屋。A.office办公室；B.school学校；C.house房子；D.shop商店。根据前文Jacob asked Mark to go home （雅各布邀请马克回家）可知此处是不是办公室、学校和商店，而是房子。

10. 句意：史蒂夫问。“爸爸，我们要完成拼图游戏。”A.study学习；B.change改变；C.return归还；D.complete完成。根据we are going to（我们打算）...the jigsaw puzzles（拼图游戏）可知是指完成拼图。

11. 句意：史蒂夫知道完成所有拼图并不容易，所以他开始鼓励他们。A.popular受欢迎的；B.easy容易的；C.right正确的；D.possible可能的。根据主语completing all pieces of the puzzles（完成所有的拼图）可知完成所有的拼图不是容易的事情。

12. 句意：史蒂夫用相当高的声音说。A.speech演讲；B.noise噪音；C.voice嗓音；D.smile微笑。根据Steve said （史蒂夫说）可知史蒂夫提高嗓门说话。

13. 句意：听到这些话后，雅各布似乎知道该怎么做，于是直接去了卧室。A.how如何；B.when什么时间；C.which哪个；D.where哪里。根据后文雅各布的行为went to the bedroom directly. Later, he came out with two pairs of gloves. went to the bedroom directly. Later,he came out with two pairs of gloves（直接去了卧室。后来，他拿着两副手套出来了）可知，此处是指雅各布似乎知道如何完成这个拼图。

14. 句意：“你为什么拿手套？”史蒂夫感到奇怪，问道。A.happy开心的；B.natural自然的；C.simple简单的； D.strange奇怪的。根据史蒂夫的问话Why did you get gloves？（你为什么拿手套？）可知史蒂夫感到奇怪。

15. 句意：雅各布说：“你让我们戴着手套工作，所以我把手套拿出来了！”。A.since自从；B.so因此；C.while当……时候；D.until直到。根据上文You told us to work with hands in glove（你告诉我们工作时要戴手套）以及下文I just brought out the gloves（我就把手套拿出来）可知前后句之间是因果关系，所以用so连接句子。

32~36.【答案】B、B、C、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项学生们如何度过业余时间的调查结果，并说明了好好规划业余时间的重要性。
1. 
根据第一段The biggest difference between people is how they spend their spare time. Control your spare time,and you control your life!（人与人之间最大的区别在于，他们如何度过业余时间。掌控你的业余时间，你就能掌控你的生活。）可知业余时间是影响一个人是否成功的关键。故选B。
2. 
根据NO.12 Junior High School did a survey among 1，000 students（12中学对1000名学生做了一项调查）和调查结果，可知1000名学生中有33%的学生在业余时间玩电脑游戏，1000 x0.33=330，即有330人。故选B。
3. 
根据图表可知，help with housework一栏上的数据是0.8，可知帮助做家务的孩子占比是80%。故选C。
4. 
根据He is always thinking about helping the students develop reading habits, so he made a decision to put "reading" into their daily schedule.（他总是想帮助学生养成阅读习惯，所以他决定把"阅读"加入他们的日程表。）可知校长打算开设每日阅读课。故选C。
5. 
根据According to the survey,the ones who go to after-school classes actually don't top the list.Instead, those who enjoy reading and doing sports normally get much better grades.（根据调查，参加课外学习的那些事实上并不能名列前茅。反而，那些喜欢阅读和运动的人通常会得到更好的成绩。）可知喜欢阅读和运动的孩子可能比参加课外学习的孩子学习好。故选C。


37~41.【答案】B、A、D、C、C
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day.（我是一个不幸的护士，不得不在圣诞节工作。）可推断出当作者不得不在圣诞节工作时，她感到很不高兴。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据第一段When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival，a pale woman and four small children showed up at my desk.（当我抱怨在这样一个美丽的节日里工作时，一个面色苍白的女人和四个小孩出现在我的办公桌旁。）可推断出五个人走进了急诊室。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Suddenly I knew，they were homeless and the hospital was warm.（我突然意识到，他们无家可归，医院里暖和。）可知他们来到医院因为无家可归，医院里暖和。故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据 "Are you all sick？"I asked  suspiciously because they seemed all right.（"你们都病了吗？"我---问，因为他们看起来很好。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词  suspiciously的意思应为：怀疑地，即感觉有什么奇怪的事情，故选C。
（5）最佳标题题。通读全文，根据第七段We took out our meals for our Christmas"patients".We also put together oranges and apples as presents.Usually we just tried to meet the physical needs of our patients.But today，we worked hard to exceed（超出）the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas Day.（我们为圣诞节的"病人"准备了饭菜。我们还把橙子和苹果放在一起作为礼物。通常我们只是想满足病人的身体需求。但今天，我们努力满足了一个只想在圣诞节有一个温暖地方的家庭的需求。）可知本文主要讲了护士们照顾特殊的"圣诞病人"的故事，故最佳标题应为"一个工作中的圣诞节"。故选C。
本文主要讲了作者是一名护士，圣诞节的时候在医院值班，她遇到了一家无家可归的人来医院取暖，于是她和所有的护士们拿出好吃的食物来招待他们。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

42~46.【答案】B、A、A、B、A
【解析】细节判断题。
（1）根据The special pebble was lying among other ones on the beach.Because they looked the same ，the special pebble was almost impossible to be found.If people touched the special pebble，it would feel warm.（那块特殊的鹅卵石躺在海滩上的其他鹅卵石中。因为它们看起来一样，所以几乎不可能找到这种特殊的卵石。如果人们触摸这种特殊的卵石，它会感到温暖。）可知能把任何东西变成真金的特殊卵石会觉得很冷是错误的，它是温暖的。故答案为B。
（2）根据After learning the secret，Tom was excited.He dreamed of becoming rich.So he sold all that he had，bought garden forks，went to the beach and started picking up pebbles.（得知这个秘密后，汤姆很兴奋。他梦想致富。所以他卖掉了所有的东西，买了花园叉子，去了海滩，开始捡鹅卵石。）可知为了致富，汤姆卖掉了所有的财产，拿着花园的叉子去海滩，开始捡鹅卵石。故答案为A。
（3）根据On the first day，he picked up pebbles and then he threw them into the sea if there were not special.（第一天，他捡起鹅卵石，如果没有什么特别的，就把它们扔进海里。）可知如果这些鹅卵石不是特别的，汤姆第一天就把它们扔进了海里。故答案为A。
（4）根据Several years later，suddenly he picked up one pebble which was warm.But because he had such a strong habit of throwing one pebble after another without thinking he threw this special one into the sea as usual.（几年后，他突然捡起一块温暖的鹅卵石。但是因为他有一个很强的习惯，一个接一个地扔鹅卵石，没有想到，他像往常一样把这个特别的石头扔进了海里。）可知几年后，汤姆养成了不假思索地扔书的习惯是错误的，是习惯扔石头。故答案为B。
（5）根据Several years later，suddenly he picked up one pebble which was warm.But because he had such a strong habit of throwing one pebble after another without thinking he threw this special one into the sea as usual.He lost the chance to be rich.What a pity!（几年后，他突然捡起一块温暖的鹅卵石。但是因为他有一个很强的习惯，一个接一个地扔鹅卵石，没有想到，他像往常一样把这个特别的石头扔进了海里。他失去了致富的机会。真遗憾！）可知最后，汤姆找到了那块特别的鹅卵石，但他错过了它。故答案为A。
本文讲述了汤姆卖掉了所有的东西，买了花园叉子，去了海滩，开始捡鹅卵石，几年后，他突然捡起一块温暖的鹅卵石。但是因为他有一个很强的习惯，一个接一个地扔鹅卵石，没有想到，他像往常一样把这个特别的石头扔进了海里。他失去了致富的机会。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

47.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Every year，millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why does this happen？（每年，数以百万计的鸟类在飞入建筑物时死亡或受伤。为什么会发生这种情况？）和下文Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.（鸟儿飞向窗户和被玻璃覆盖的高层建筑。）可知说的是数以百万计的鸟类在飞入建筑物时死亡或受伤的原因，结合选项，应说答案是玻璃。故选A。
（2）根据上文Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time，they live in the wild，such as forest and wetlands.（许多鸟类从一个地方飞到另一个地方。大多数时候，它们生活在野外，如森林和湿地。）和下文They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.（它们可能会在窗户里看到小树和小花，想在这些植物上休息。鸟类不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃。）可知说的是鸟儿生活在野外，不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，结合选项，应说这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么。故选C。
（3）根据上文They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.（它们可能会在窗户里看到小树和小花，想在这些植物上休息。鸟类不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃。）可知说的是鸟类想在这些植物上休息但不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，结合选项，应说结果，它们直接飞向玻璃。故选D。
（4）根据上文Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑） the birds.（晚上亮着灯的高层建筑会让鸟感到困惑。）可知说的是晚上亮着灯的高层建筑会让鸟感到困惑，结合选项，应说这是一个大问题，尤其是在多雾多雨的夜晚。故选E。
（5）根据下文Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce（减少）the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy（能量）.（现在许多办公楼在晚上关灯。这有助于减少飞入建筑物的鸟类数量，也有助于节约能源。）可知说的是许多办公楼在晚上关灯，结合选项，应说人们正在努力解决这个问题。故选B。
本文讲述了因为鸟儿不知道玻璃是什么，每年，数以百万计的鸟类在飞入建筑物时死亡或受伤。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

48.【答案】【小题1】He was seven when the story happened.
【小题2】His favourite mode car.
【小题3】His Grandma.
【小题4】She put it in the center of a pretty fruit bowl and told others it was beautiful.
【小题5】He might feel moved and happy.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Mike is telling a story.It happened when he was seven.（迈克正在讲一个故事。故事发生在他七岁的时候。）可知故事发生时迈克七岁。故答案为：He was seven when the story happened.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football.（我把我最喜欢的汽车模型送给了他，以换取他的足球。）可知迈克给了乔他最爱的汽车模型。故答案为：His favourite mode car。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段I waited in my room for Grandma to notice it.（我在房间里等着奶奶注意到它。）可知迈克希望他奶奶能注意到足球。故答案为：His Grandma.
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段When I walked into the living room，Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its center，I was surprised.（当我走进客厅时，奶奶正在给他们看一个漂亮的水果盘，中间放着旧足球，我很惊讶。）以及最后一段 "Look!"Grandma said."Today Mike brought me a nice present，this football.Isn't it beautiful？（"看！"奶奶说。"今天迈克给我带来了一份很好的礼物，这个足球。它是不是很漂亮）可知她把它放在一个漂亮的水果盘的中央，并告诉其他人它很漂亮。故答案为：She put it in the center of a pretty fruit bowl and told others it was beautiful.
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段She continued，"It's beautiful，yes--because anything from a child is beautiful."（她继续说道："是的，这很美---因为孩子身上的任何东西都很美。"）可推断出迈克听到奶奶的话后可能会感到感动和幸福。故答案为：He might feel moved and happy.
文章讲述了迈克在7岁时送给了奶奶一份新年礼物，虽然不是奶奶真正需要的，但是奶奶却依然觉得很有意义。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

49.【答案】【小题1】Millions
【小题2】solving
【小题3】lost
【小题4】carefully
【小题5】to
【小题6】surprised
【小题7】are sold
【小题8】an
【小题9】But
【小题10】popularity
【解析】（1）考查数词。句意：数百万网络用户观看她的视频。millions of固定短语，数百万，故答案为Millions。
（2）考查动名词。句意：她在解决问题和神秘的事物的时候，找到了乐趣与兴奋。前面的词语是介词，所以要用动名词来填空，故答案为solving。
（3）考查动词。句意：当他在森林里迷路的时候，Duffy遇到了LinaBell。这一部分叙述的是过去的情况，所以要用一般过去时来填空，故答案为lost。
（4）考查副词。句意：LinaBell拿出放大镜，认真地检查着Duffy身上的东西。副词修饰动词，故答案为carefully。
（5）考查介词。句意：多亏了她的侦探才能，Duffy最终找到了Micky Mouse。thanks to固定短语，幸亏，故答案为to。
（6）考查形容词。句意：Duffy和其他的朋友经常惊叹地计算出问题。be surprised of固定短语，对所做的事感到惊讶，故答案为surprised。
（7）考查被动语态。句意：粉红狐狸很受欢迎，她的纪念品经常被卖完。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是her souvenirs，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态来填空，故答案为are sold。
（8）考查冠词。句意：一个18岁的女孩说道。18是以元音音素开头的单词，故答案为an。
（9）考查连词。句意：但是在遇见了LinaBell以后，我考虑的一切都是这个小狐狸。前后句子存在转折关系，所以要用连词but来填空，故答案为But。
（10）考查名词。句意：人们说LinaBell的受欢迎不仅仅是依靠她可爱的外表。前面的词语是定冠词，所以要用名词来填空，故答案为popularity。
本文主要介绍了LinaBell在上海迪士尼度假区展出之后，迅速走红，并介绍了LinaBell的故事。
首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。

50.【答案】As we all know April 22nd is World Earth Day.As teenagers，there are a lot of things we can do to protect the earth.First，we'd better ride a bike or walk to school to reduce air pollution.【高分句型一】Second，it is good to save water，electricity and food.Third，we are supposed to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.（如何保护环境）
 If everyone can make a contribution to our earth ，our environment will be better and better．【高分句型二】Let's try our best to protect the environment now.（号召更多的人加入进来保护环境）
【解析】【高分句型一】
 First，we'd better ride a bike or walk to school to reduce air pollution.
 首先，我们最好骑自行车或步行上学，以减少空气污染。had better do sth.最好做某事；to reduce air pollution动词不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
If everyone can make a contribution to our earth ，our environment will be better and better．
如果每个人都能为我们的地球做出贡献，我们的环境就会越来越好。if如果，引导条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

51.【答案】School Is a Big FamilyGood afternoon，everyone!
    I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".
    First，all of my teachers are patient with me.They care about me because they are always there to listen.【高分句型一】（老师对我）Second，my classmates help me a lot.Fo example，I'm not good at sports.My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster than before.（同学对我）Third，I 'm always ready to help my teachers and classmates.One day，my English teacher had a bad cold and I brought her some medicine.She felt warm and thanked me.（我对他人）
    I believed if we understand and help each other，our school will be better and better.【高分句型二】
    Thank you for your time.
【解析】【高分句型一】
They care about me because they are always there to listen.
他们关心我，因为他们随时都能够听我倾诉。because因为，引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
 I believed if we understand and help each other，our school will be better and better.
我相信，如果我们互相理解和帮助，我们的学校会越来越好。I believed后使用了宾语从句，宾语从句包含了if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。