Module 5【单元练习】——2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份Module 5【单元练习】——2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版），文件包含Module5单元练习2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册单元综合复习解析版docx、Module5单元练习2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册单元综合复习原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 5 Cartoons
【真题模拟练】
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
一、单项选择
1．（2022·上海浦东新区·初三中考一模英语试卷）The girl is completely unaware_______ the danger behind her.
A．to B．of C．from D．with
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析：句意：这个女孩完全没有意识到她身后的危险。to到；of……的；from来自；with有，固定搭配be unaware of "没有意识到……" 故选B。
考点：固定搭配。
2．（2022·上海浦东新区·初三中考一模英语试卷）Li Bai was considered one of ______ poets throughout the Chinese history.
A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：李白被认为是中国历史上最好的诗人之一。one of 是最高级的标识，最高级前需要加the，故选D。
考点：形容词最高级。
3．（2019·甘肃·中考真题）I'm going out. I'll be back _____ an hour.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：我要出门，一个小时之后回来。at在时间表述中，用于间隔最短的时间：如几点/那一刻等；on接具体的某一天：如星期几/几月几号等；in接多于一天的时间：如一周/一个月等；from接时间点或者时间段ago：如last Friday或者3 days ago。本句一般将来时，in接时间段在将来时中表示之后。故选C。
考点：介词。
4．（2020·云南·中考二模试题）To make my life more colorful during the long winter holiday, I_____some hobbies like reading books and playing the violin.
A．cut up B．put up C．took up D．gave up
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：为了让我们在漫长的寒假期间的生活更丰富多彩，我开始了一些爱好，比如读书和拉小提琴。cut up切碎；put up举起来；take up拿起/开始；give up放弃。根据宾语some hobbies可知，此处表示开始一些爱好，故选C。
考点：词组搭配。
5．（2022·上海·中考一模试题）These senior teachers should be greeted ______.
A．lovely B．softly C．politely D．beautifully
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：句意：应该礼貌地接待这些高级教师。lovely可爱的；softly柔软地；politely礼貌地；beautifully漂亮地。根据 "These senior teachers should be greeted" 可知，此处指要礼貌地接待教师，故选C。
考点：副词辨析。
6．（2020·黑龙江·中考真题）I've tasted lots of delicious food, ______ what I like best is the dishes______ by Mum.
A．and；cooking B．but；cooked C．or；to cook
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析：句意：我尝过很多好吃的东西，但我最喜欢的还是妈妈做的菜。根据句意，第一空处补充 "但是" but一词；第二空处菜是 "被做" ，需要用cook的过去分词形式cooked。故选B。
考点：连词以及过去分词做后置定语。
7．（2020·江苏泰州·中考一模试题）There are many beautiful places to visit in Taizhou, ______Qin Lake National Wetland Park.
A．simply B．finally C．completely D．especially
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：台州有许多美丽的地方可以参观，特别是溱湖国家湿地公园。simply简单地；finally最终地；completely完全地；especially尤其地。根据句意语境，可知本句强调溱湖国家湿地公园，表示句意的进一步说明，故选D。
考点：副词辨析。
8．（2020·江苏泰州·中考一模试题）---- Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to Wanda Plaza?
---- Walk straight on, and you ______ it on your left.
A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：对不起打扰一下，你能告诉我去万达广场的路吗？直着走，在你的左边你将会看到它。考查动词时态。see一般现在时；saw一般过去时；will see一般将来时；have seen现在完成时。根据句意，空处的动作是发生在将来，所以应为一般将来时，故选C。
考点：时态。
9．（2020·北京·中考二模试题）Jessica does well in all her subjects. She is one of ______ students in our class.
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：Jessica各科成绩都很好。她是我们班最好的学生之一。good好，形容词原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级，前面需要加定冠词the；the best最好，最高级。根据题干可知此处考查：one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一。故选D。
考点：形容词最高级。
10．（2022·重庆·中考真题）---- Can you tell me ________?
---- Yes, In the language center.
A．where will the speech competition be held B．where the speech competition will be held C．when will the speech competition be held D．when the speech competition will be held
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我演讲比赛在哪里举办吗？可以，在语言中心。根据答句可知问题是文地点所以排除CD。又知此处宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，因此可以排除A。故选B。
考点：宾语从句。
二、完形填空
（2021·温州·九年级下期末水平检测）
It was the winter of 1933. Some may remember that time as the Great Depression*, but I remember it for something else.
All around us was sadness, but life went on. Christmas was upon us. The headmaster had a bright idea - a gift exchange* among all the students at Christmas Eve party. We each pulled a piece of paper with a____11____on it from a box and got to prepare a gift for the one. When I found out____12____had my name, I almost fainted*. It was Betsy! She was the ____13____in my class. I knew I wouldn't get anything from her.
It was the day before Christmas. Maxine, my best friend, got a____14____ from her aunt. It was a pair of red snow angel gloves. ____15____that I've seen in my whole life is more beautiful than that, ____16____ I had an aunt like Maxine.
We went to the Christmas Eve party together. Finally came the gift exchange. Everyone looked forward to it____17____I wanted to hide. One name was called after another.
“Betsy," Santa called. I saw Betsy stand up hesitantly*. Then Maxine____18____! I was puzzled, “She's not the one on your paper.”
“I traded," she whispered as she walked over and handed her gift to Betsy. Betsy____19____opened it. My eyes popped out. Maxine's red snow angel gloves lay in Betsy's hands! Betsy____20____say anything and tears began to fill her eyes.
“That's too good for her!” I whispered when she sat down, a bit ____21____ “Betsy didn't have any gloves," she whispered.
“Delores," my name was called out. I looked across to see Betsy coming____22____me. She handed me a paper bag.
“Merry Christmas," she said, ____23____at me.
“I...Thank you, I said, and opened the bag. I looked in, then back at her in great____24____taking out Maxine's snow angel gloves and another small git. It was a star made of twigs. It must have taken hours to make.
“Betsy, I can't...,"I said, but the glow* on her face stopped me. Her____25____glowed like a snow angel.
11. A. word B. name C. message D. picture
12. A. who B. what C. when D. why
13. A. dirtiest B. ugliest C. poorest D. laziest
14. A. gift B. idea C. letter D. chance
15. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing
16. A. wished B. decided C. believed D. regretted
17. A. and B. but C. or D. so
18. A. woke up B. jumped up C. cheered up D. stood up
19. A. calmly B. bravely C. kindly D. carefully
20. A. mustn’t B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. needn't
21. A. bored B. quiet C. tired D. angry
22. A. with B. past C. around D. towards
23. A. waving B. smiling C. pointing D. laughing
24. A. peace B. pain C. surprise D. danger
25. A. will B. heart C. memory D. confidence
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C
21. D 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】本文通过讲述圣诞节互送礼物的故事，向我们展示善良和金钱无关。
【11题详解】
句意：我们每个人从盒子里面抽出一张带有名字的纸条，要为对方准备一个圣诞礼物。
此处需要选择一个名词，通过下一句had my name中得到线索，得知纸条上有的是名字。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：当我发现是谁抽到了我时，我几乎要昏倒了。
线索在下一句：it was Betsy，可得出指的是人。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：她是我们班里最穷的了，我知道我从她那什么也得不到。
从我知道我自己从她那里什么也得不到得知，她是班里最穷的，因此买不起任何礼物。A最脏的；B最丑的；C最穷的；D最懒的。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：Maxine，我最好的朋友，从她阿姨那里收到了一个礼物。
由前一句：那是圣诞节前一天。以及后一句：那是一副红色的白雪天使的手套得知，收到的是礼物。A礼物；B主意；C信件；D机会。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：我见过的所有东西中没有比那副手套更漂亮的了。
A所有东西；B一些东西；C任何东西；D没有东西。此处为了表示自己对朋友阿姨送给她的礼物的喜爱以及羡慕之情。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：真希望也有一个像她一样的阿姨。
看到了那么喜欢的礼物，因此也希望有一个人也可以送给自己那么好的礼物，因此是非常羡慕的。A希望；B决定；C相信；D后悔。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：每个人都很期待，但是唯独我想找个地方藏起来。
由于前面提到抽到我的人是班里最穷的，自己已经没有什么期待了，所以当别人都在期待得到礼物的时候，我却想躲起来，此处是转折。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：然后Maxine站了起来！
轮到送礼物的人是Betsy时，她犹犹豫豫的站起来，跟着Maxine站了起来。根据！和后一句我迷惑了可知，Maxine做了出乎意料的事。A醒来；B跳起来；C鼓舞；D站起来。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：Betsy仔细的打开礼物。
当我最好的朋友Maxine站起来之后，我惊呆了，她说我换了，随后就上前把自己的礼物给了Betsy。A平静地；B勇敢地；C友好地；D仔细地。Betsy也知道Maxine并不是交换礼物的人，因此不能是平静地。又因为家庭条件不好，因此这里仔细地最合适。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：Betsy什么都说不出来，眼泪开始充满眼眶。
由于看到自己收到那么好的礼物，因此特别感动，感动到说不出话。A禁止；B不应该；C不能；D不需要。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：当Maxine坐下时，我有点生气。小声说，这礼物她不配！。
看到自己那么喜欢的礼物居然到了一个班里最穷的同学的手里，顿时心生嫉妒，生气的说出那样的话。A无聊的；B安静的；C累的；D生气的。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：当我的名字被叫到的时候，我穿过人群看到Betsy走向我。
由下一句她递给我一个纸袋子。因此她是走向我。A跟着；B越过；C围绕着；D朝着。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：Betsy笑着对我说：圣诞快乐。
A挥手；B笑着；C指向；D嘲笑。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：我朝纸袋里看，然后背对着她在惊讶中拿出了Maxine的手套还有另外一个小礼物。
由于看到了那副手套，所以非常惊讶。A和平；B痛苦；C惊讶；D危险。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：她的心像一个白雪天使一样光彩夺目。
看到了她的礼物，我自愧不如，立马意识到她的善良。A意愿；B心；C记忆；D自信。故选B。
三、 阅读理解
A
（2020·盘锦·中考真题）
A recent report shows many people's habits have changed during the period of staying at home. Although everyday social lives have returned now, some habits still remain in our daily life.

26. From the report we know many people have online classes at _________.
A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 9:00 a.m. D. 9:00 p.m.
27. According to the report, people order food with mobile phones to __________.
A. stay away from others B. save some money
C. get the food faster D. keep the food fresh
28. The report says ______________ is more popular now.
A. keeping pets B. travelling abroad
C. learning languages D. eating at restaurants
29. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the report?
A. School World. B. Social Life. C. Sports Field. D. Science Study
【答案】26．C    27．A    28．C    29．B   
【分析】本文讲述了居家期间人们的生活习惯发生的变化。
26．句意：从报告中我们知道很多人都是在几点上网课的？
细节理解题。关键词online classes定位到图片右中部分。Taking online classes----9a.m。故选C。
27．句意：从报告中我们得知人们用电话点餐是为了什么？
细节理解题。关键词order food定位到图片右上部分。Ordering food on mobile phones to keep away from others 。故选A。
28．句意：报告中提到什么在当下更加流行。
细节理解题。关键词more popular定位到图片中间左半边部分。健康/语言学习/烹饪课三个项目是更加流行的。故选C。
29．句意：我们能在报纸的哪一部分读到这篇报道？
推理判断题。A学校世界；B社交生活；C运动领域；D科学学习。由第一段A recent report shows many people's habits have changed during the period of staying at home. Although everyday social lives have returned now, some habits still remain in our daily life. 可以知道，内容是涉及到人们生活中的习惯的改变的。故选B。
B
（2021·温州·九年级下期末水平检测）
One of the best things to do in London, is a classic British pub quiz*! The interesting entertainment of quiz nights always include: pictures, a music round and creative challenges so that everyone feels they can take part in. Pub owners say they hold quiz nights because everyone drinks like fish, so it is good business* for them.
How does the quiz work? A quizmaster is in charge of the quiz and reads questions out loud. The questions are about things they usually don't pay attention to or “trivia”. For example, you may be asked to answer what the oldest national park is in England. People answer questions in teams. There are usually several rounds and a quiz can go on for 2 to 3 hours!
The quiz covers different topics, including history, geography, science, sport, TV, music and more. In a recent survey,1,000 people from all walks of life answered the pub quizzes on the Internet. More than half of the people didn't know the answer to the question: “How many countries make up Great Britain?" About eighty percent people had no idea of the question: “What is the world's largest desert?”
To win the pub quiz you need to study. For example, make sure you know the names of the winners of sport matches and TV shows. Besides studying, it's also very important to choose your team. Try to have a mix of men and women, and no more than five people. Once you get your team together, always trust your first answer, don't think about it too much.
In some pubs if you take part in the quiz, you can get free drinks. But if you've paid to be in the quiz, there is usually a prize. Most people only go for the fun of it!
34. English pubs hold quiz nights to________
A. buy drinks B. enjoy music C. show picture D. make money
35.The underlined word “trivia" probably means ________
A. old stories B. useful messages C. unimportant facts D. boring information
36. What can we learn from the survey in Paragraph Three?
A. The quiz game is popular. B. Quiz questions are difficult.
C. Geography questions are the hardest. D. People can choose questions to answer.
37. If you want to win the game, you need to________
A. choose a team carefully B. learn to do well in TV shows
C. make sure to get free drinks D. think about your answer slowly
【答案】34．D    35．C    36．B    37．A   
【分析】本文讲述了英国的一家酒吧举办问卷游戏的相关内容。
34．句意：英国的酒吧举办问卷之夜为了什么？
细节理解题。文章第一段提到Pub owners say they hold quiz nights because everyone drinks like fish, so it is good business* for them. 所以为了赚钱。故选D。
35．句意：画线的单词trivia可能是什么意思？
词义推测题。画线词所在句为The questions are about things they usually don't pay attention to or “trivia”.
出现一个or，因此trivia的意思和前面的描述是一回事，即things they usually don't pay attention to，也就是他们没太多关注的事情。故选C。
36．句意：从第三段的调查中我们可以得知什么？
理解推测题。A问卷游戏很受欢迎，在这段中没有体现出受不受欢迎的问题；B问卷中的问题很难，因为文中提到了More than half of the people didn't know the answer to the question: “How many countries make up Great Britain?" About eighty percent people had no idea of the question: “What is the world's largest desert?”
大部分人都答不出，因此可以推测题目太难；C地理问题是最难的，文中只给出了超出百分之八十的人没答出的一道地理题的例子，但没有说是不是最难的；D人们可以有选择的答题，这里也没有提到。故选B。
37．句意：想赢得游戏，你需要怎么样？
细节理解题。关键词win定位到倒数第二段，文中提到Besides studying, it's also very important to choose your team。A选项符合。B选项文中提到只要知道各个体育比赛和节目冠军的名字即可，并不是了解电视节目，属于迷惑选项。故选A。
C
（2020·山东·中考真题）
TED is held in different cities around the world every year. TED stands for Technology, Entertainment，Design (设计). With different speakers — also from different parts of the earth — all the speeches are on their website, for everyone to see．
TED invites speakers to give speeches on a variety of topics (话题) . The different speakers are usually experts in their fields and talk about new ideas and recent developments. The speakers are often also well-known, such as Microsoft’s Bill Gates and the animal expert, Jane Goodall. There are many talks on environment, how to help poor people, education and so on. While the talks cover a wide variety of topics, all speakers have a strict time limit (限制) — each speech must last no longer than 18 minutes．
Everybody who has an Internet connection can visit TED’s website – ted.org. Every weekday, a new video is uploaded (上传)， allowing people from all over the world to listen to talks for free. No longer than 18 minutes， ▲ the video is not really interesting, you know you are not going to waste too much time．
Most TED talks are in English but there are talks available in other languages, too. What's more, most of the English-language talks also have subtitles (副标题) in different languages. As a result, it’s excellent for practicing English and learning new words, especially in a topic that you find interesting and enjoyable. With so many choices of topics, the videos are often much more exciting than the listening exercises used in many classes．
38．What is TED stand for？
A．Technology，Education and Design． B． Technology，Education and Dream．
C．Technology，Entertainment and Design． D． Technology，Entertainment and Dream．
39．What does the underlined word "variety" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A． 多样性 B． 相似性 C． 递进性 D． 单一性
40．What can we fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3？
A． because B． but C． whether D． even if
41．Which of the following is TRUE？
A． A TED speech probably lasts about half an hour．
B． We can watch TED speeches to practice English．
C． We need to pay when we watch TED speeches．
D． Only rich people can make TED speeches online．
42．The passage is 　 　．
A． a poem B． a story C． an introduction D． a letter
【答案】38．C    39．A    40．A    41．B    42. C
【分析】本文主要讲了TED的含义以及TED的演讲．
38．句意：TED代表什么？
细节理解题。根据第一段TED stands for Technology，Entertainment，Design （设计）。可知TED代表电子、娱乐和设计。故选C。
39．句意：画线的词Variety是什么意思？
词义理解题。根据第二段The different speakers are usually experts in their fields and talk about new ideas and recent developments。可知不同的演讲者通常都是自己领域的专家并且谈论新的观点和近来的发展，因此判断TED邀请的演讲者给出不同主题的演讲，因此判断划线单词的含义为多样性。故选A。
40．句意：我们在第三段标记处可以填哪个词？
推理判断题。根据第三段No longer than 18 minutes，the video is not really interesting，you know you are not going to waste too much time。结合句意，判断句子互为因果关系，因为视频不是非常有趣，所以人们才不会浪费太多时间。故选A。
41．句意：下面哪句表述是对的？
细节理解题。根据最后一段As a result，it's excellent for practicing English and learning new words，especially in a topic that you find interesting and enjoyable。可知观看TED视频可以练习英语。故选B。
42．句意：这篇文章是什么题材？
文章题材题。根据第一段TED is held in different cities around the world every year。可知本文主要介绍了有关TED的事情，因此判断它是一篇介绍。故选C。
四、 短文填空(从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺补全单词)（2021·成都·中考真题）
bad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand we win
Is’t true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let's have a look at what we laugh at in___43___.
To us British people___44___and important people often cause laughter. It's not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes___45___too seriously.
We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated___46___. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it's even___47___ .Our clowns (小丑)are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things - and___48___at last.
The fact that we laugh when other people might feel___49___is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very___50___."And we might say in the middle of a typhoon “It's a bit windy today." Or“There is a tiny problem," when something has gone___51___wrong. We don't like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.
Another thing that can make it difficult___52___British humor is that we don't always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we're making a joke.
Do you think the British sense of humor is special?
【答案】43．Britain     44．powerful    45．themselves    46．badly    47. funnier 48. winning 49. hopeless
50．pleasant 51. totally 52. to understand
43．空前出现了介词in，因此选英国，在英国用介词in。故填Britain。
44．and 连接空和important，因此判断是填一个跟重要的级别差不多的形容词，中心语是people，结合后面的政客因此权力可以填在这里。故填powerful。
45．不仅仅是让我们发笑的政客们，而是以告诉其他人要怎么做为职业和把他们自己看的很重的那些人。这里是讽刺这些以自我为中心的人，故填themselves。
46．我们嘲笑权力，但是同时也很可悲，我们也嘲笑了那些遭受到粗暴对待的人。修饰动词，因此用副词的形式。故填badly。
47．我们知道他们不可能成功，但是如果他们偶尔成功了，这甚至更好笑。空前出现even，是比较级的标识，根据文章内容，故填funnier。
48．我们的小丑通常是傻人做傻事，然而在美国，通常是聪明人做聪明事，并且最后赢得胜利。And并列两个动词，故填winning。
49．事实上，当其他人陷入绝境时，我们会幸灾乐祸是英式幽默里最奇怪的事情之一。feel 这里作为感官系动词，所以后面应该填一个形容词，本句表达的是别人不好的时候我们开心，故填hopeless。
50．在经历了特别糟糕的事情之后，我们可能会说，不那么顺利。从前一句得知，我们这里要表现的是强烈的反讽，要营造反差，因此，大灾大难之后，只是轻描淡写。从后一句也可以看出来，正在经历着台风，却说今天有点刮风。故填pleasant。
51．这句继续延续上一部分的反讽，当事情已经完全失控的时候，我们说就是有点小故障。修饰动词gone，因此选副词形式。故填totally。
52．另一件让我们难以理解英式幽默的事情是当我们说点什么有意思的事的时候我们一般不会大笑甚至不笑。Make it difficult to do sth. 固定句式，此句表现英式幽默对我们来说难以理解。故填to understand。
七、 书面表达
同学们很快就要从初中毕业了，你的班主任就你对自己初中以后的规划问了一些问题，请根据他的问题内容写一篇英语短文。
1. Do you often make a plan before a vacation?
2. Do you think planning your life is more important than planning a vacation?
3. What's your life plan after middle school? Why?
4. What will you do to carry out（完成）your plan?
5. Do you have confidence in carrying out your plan? Why?
注意：
1. 词数90左右，不需要拟题目；
2. 短文须包括所有问题要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
【答案】
In a few days, we will finish our junior high school years and will have a long vacation before starting senior high school. I am told that the subjects in senior school are more difficult than those in junior school. I don't know whether I can do well in then. But I plan to take some courses and on every subjects. And I will try my best to work hard on study. Besides that, I also hope to set up my own web page and blog. I like writing and I want to share my feeling about life with others. Moreover, I will take an active part in travelling with my best friends when the courses are finished, because I'm willing to know more about the world and relax myself. I believe the life in this vacation will be colorful. I am looking forward to it and carry out my plan perfectly.
【解析】试题分析：本文属于解答类的作文，内容范畴是比较日常类的假期计划问题。
【范文亮点】
重点短语：
1. set up 建立
2. take an active part in 积极参加
3. try my best 尽我最大的努力
4.  looking forward to 期待
高分句型：
1. I am told that the subjects in senior school are more difficult than those in junior school. 我听说高中的科目比初中的难。这是一个一般现在时的被动语态的句子；more difficult than those in junior school 这是一个比较级。
2. And I will try my best to work hard on study. 但我会尽我最大努力好好学习。固定短语try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事。