英语人教版8年级下册unit10【单元专题卷】专题01 词汇与句子

【单元专题卷】人教版英语8年级下册

Unit10专题01 词汇与句子

一、单项选择

1．— Can you hang out with us on Monday night?

— Sure! _______ you on Monday!

A．Catch B．Carry C．Check D．Care

2．—I am worried about____I can enter a good high school or not.

—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!

A．that B．when C．whether D．where

3．Tony got up early this morning in order        the school bus．

A．catch B．catches C．to catch D．catching

4．--- ______ have you been skating?  

---In the park.

A．How long B．How far C．How often D．Where

5．I felt very happy to ________ a lot of presents from my friends on my birthday.

A．buy B．hold C．receive

6．—I haven’t seen Mrs. Brown for a long time.

—Oh, she _______ for two years.

A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead

7．The basketball match was really fantastic, ________ when Lin Shuhao scored in the last second.

A．probably B．especially C．exactly D．mostly

8．—Liu Genghong ________ an online hit with home workout （健身）for several months.

—Yes. Many people start doing exercise because of him.

A．was B．will be C．has been

9．The film _______ half an hour ago. It _______ for thirty minutes.

A．has started; has been on

B．has been on, has been on

C．started, has started

D．started, has been on

10．The next Summer Olympics ________ in Paris in 2024.

A．will hold B．will be held C．is held D．is holding

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

11．They ________ (not visit) her for a long time.

12．Mo Yan is the first man ________(win) the Noble Prize for literature in China.

13．I __________ (know) Li Lei since 2008.

14．My little brother is very ________ (love).

15．I ________ (not hear) from my pen friend Anna since last year.

三、完成句子

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限

16．杨绛被她的丈夫钱锺书视为最品行端正的妻子，最有才华的女性。

Yang Jiang was___________the most virtuous wife and the most talented female by her husband, Qian Zhongshu.

17．黛安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来。

Diana_________________her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back______________possible.

18．到目前为止，我们在北京至少参观了10所学校。

________________, we have visited at least ten schools in Beijing.

19．它至少已经有20年了。

It’s been around____________________20years.

20．据调查，许多学生都在为了实现自己的目标而努力学习。

___________________the survey, many students are working hard in order to achieve their aims.

四、根据首字母填空

21．He will go to the r________ station to take a train.

22．David is an h__________ child. He never tells a lie.

23．Every child should have a happy c________.

24．A c________ is one hundred years.

25． — She has failed her test again.

—What a s_____ !

五、根据汉语提示填空

26．Look, the boy is drawing something on the _______（板）.

27．The man standing _________ (在……对面) our classroom is my English teacher.

28．A feeling of ________ (羞愧) came over her.

29．They work hard every day, because they want an apartment of their ________ (自己的) in Hangzhou.

30．Have you ever been to the new supermarket ________ (在……对面) the bank?

六、根据句意填空

31．—Where is Sam, Mom?

—Oh, he is sleeping in his ________.

32．—What’s the ________ of “happy”?   

—It’s unhappy or sad.

33．It’s a shame ________(盲填) you can’t come to my party.

34．_________/ 'aɪðə/of them knows the answer.

A．Other B．Neither C．Either D．Each

35．I haven’t heard from him ________ he went to America.

七、根据汉语及首字母填空

36．Eric is thirteen years old. He is a student in a j________（初级的） high school.

37．To be h_______（诚实的）, I don’t like the way you treat the old.

38．Our family has left many soft and unforgettable m________ (记忆) in our hearts.

39．It’s c______（确定的） that he can get good grades with hard work.

40．They have r________（募集） 2000 yuan since two months ago.

八、根据英文解释填空

41．The Communist Party of China has _____________ (achieve sth. that you have been trying to do) in leading the nation’s revolution and development since it was set up 100 years ago.

42．The businessman________ (have) several big companies and many large houses. How rich he is!

43．We all ________ (think of something in a special way) our English teacher as our friend, for she is really kind and helpful.

九、根据句意及音标填空

44．Apps like TikTok and Tencent QQ are popular ______ [əˈmʌŋ] young people.

45．We sat ____ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ each other, so I could see his face clearly.

46．Dick is an________ ['ɔnist] boy and he often helps me.

47．—Do you like your ________ /'həʊmtaʊn/?

—Of course.

48．Pop music is very popular ________ [əˈmʌŋ] young people.

十、划线部分提问

49．I’ve been a teacher since I came here.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ you ________ a teacher?

50．They held a party to celebrate Christmas.(对画线部分提问)

________ did they________a party?

51．We have lived in this area since we moved here in 2010.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ you ________ in this area?

52．The clothes feel soft.(对画线部分提问)

_______ do the clothes _______?

53．The book may be kept for two weeks.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the book be kept?

十一、同义句转化

54．Kate has been in the USA for two years.（同义句转换）

Kate has been in the USA ________ two years ________.

55．His father died ten years ago.

His father ________ ________ ________ for ten years.

56．It’s four weeks since he borrowed the book. （同义句转换）

He ________ ________ the book ________ four weeks.

57．The farmer has stayed in that village for three years. (改为同义句)

The farmer has stayed in that village ________ three years ________.

58．Mr. Wang began to teach English in this school in 1999.(同义句转换)

Mr. Wang ________ ________ English in this school since 1999.

十二、改写句子

59．My brother joined the Party fifteen years ago. （用since或for改写句子）

My brother ____________the Party for fifteen years.

60．We cooked the soup an hour ago.（用for an hour改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

61．He worked here three years ago. (用since three years ago改写句子)

He ________ ________ here since three years ago.

62．The movie is on. It began twenty minutes ago.（用since或for改写句子）

The movie ____________ since twenty minutes ago.

63．Mr Green came to China two years ago. (用for two years改写句子)

Mr Green ________ ________ ________ China for two years.

十三、单句选词填空

64．Tina ____________ (has been to/has been in) China for over ten years, so she knows a lot about Chinese culture.

65．Tom and Jim _________ friends since last year. (have been/were)

66．I have lived in Luohu ______ (for/since)2010 and I enjoy living here. How about you?

十四、词形转换

写出下列单词的词性变化

67．memory n. →v. ________

68．make v. →n. ________

69．scarf n. →（pl）________

70．certain adj. 某种→adv. ________当然

71．clear v. 清理，清除→adj. clear→adv. ________

72．true adj. →n. ________真相；事实

→adj. ________诚实的；真实的

73．own v. →n. ________

74．especial adj. →adv. ________

十五、英译汉：整句

75．Ask children not to stand close to the pool.

___________________

76．For your next summer vacation, why not consider swimming in the sea?

____________________________________________

77．To be honest, I rode a horse on the farm instead of practicing playing the piano yesterday.

___________________________________________

78．Check your homework carefully to make sure there isn't any mistake in it.

____________________________________

79．I often use the computer to check the times of trains.

_________________________________________________________

十六、英汉互译：单词/短语

【重点短语】

80．庭院拍卖会 ________

81．察看；观察 ________

82．不再；不复 ________

83．说实在的 ________

84．依据；按照 ________

85．至于；关于 ________

86．到目前为止 ________

87．一会儿 ________

88．搜寻；寻找 ________

89．数以百万计的 ________

90．至少 ________

91．捐赠；赠送 ________

92．close to ________

93．bring back ________

94．clear out ________

95．in need ________

96．part with ________

97．a symbol of ________

参考答案：

1．A

2．C

3．C

4．D

5．C

6．D

7．B

8．C

9．D

10．B

11．haven’t visited

12．to win

13．have known

14．lovely

15．haven’t heard

16．regarded as    17．     has been away     as soon as    18．So far    19．for at least    20．     According     to

21．(r)ailway

22．(h)onest

23．childhood

24．(c)entury

25．shame

26．board

27．opposite

28．shame

29．own

30．opposite

31．bedroom

32．opposite

33．that

34．C

35．since

36．(j)unior

37．(h)onest

38．(m)emories

39．(c)ertain

40．(r)aised

41．succeeded

42．owns

43．regard

44．among

45．opposite

46．honest

47．hometown

48．among

49．     How     long     have     been

50．     Why     hold

51．     How     long     have     lived

52．     How     feel

53．     How long     may

54．     since     ago

55．     has     been     dead

56．     has     had     for

57．     since     ago

58．     has     taught

59．has been in

60．We have cooked the soup for an hour.

61．     has     worked

62．has been on

63．     has     been     in

64．has been in

65．have been

66．since

67．memorize    68．maker    69．scarfs##scarves    70．certainly    71．clearly    72．     truth     truthful    73．owner    74．especially

75．不要让孩子们靠近水池站着。

76．你的下一个暑假，为什么不考虑去海里游泳呢？

77．说实在的，我昨天没有练习弹钢琴，而是在农场上骑马了。/说实在的，我昨天在农场上骑马了，而没有练习弹钢琴。

78．仔细检查你的家庭作业，要确保没有任何错误。

79．我经常用电脑查询火车时刻表。

80．yard sale    81．check out    82．no longer    83．to be honest    84．according to    85．as for    86．so far    87．for a while    88．search for    89．millions of    90．at least    91．give away    92．几乎；接近    93．使回忆起；使想起    94．清理；丢掉    95．在贫困中；在危难中    96．放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）    97．……的象征