期中模拟预测卷-2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2019）

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2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中模拟预测卷

(时间：90分钟　满分：120分)
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Careers in Australia
If you’re attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder，this country is certainly rich with opportunity.In this article，we’ll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they’re considered rewarding.
Wildlife Biologist
If you love working with animals，and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat，the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you.Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies，marking animals，and developing habitat management plans.
Average Salary：AU＄58，014 per year
Teacher
You’ll be able to teach subjects that you’re knowledgeable and enthusiastic about and inspire that same enthusiasm in your students.You’ll be able to make a positive contribution and help to shape the future of Australia.Although teachers may have a set time table every day，no two days will ever be the same.
Average Salary：AU＄67，694 per year
Aged Care Worker
Working with the elderly is a fantastic job that affords you an enormous variety and job satisfaction.As Australia’s population gets older，more and more skilled and enthusiastic care workers are needed.What’s more，the care of the elderly is so different that no matter where your skills lie，it’s easy to find a promising career.
Average Salary：AU＄40，605 per year
App Developer
You’ll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom﹣made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers.It’s a rewarding and increasingly in﹣demand profession.
Average Salary：AU＄74，492 per year
1. If you like working outdoors，which career will you apply for？ 　 　
A.Teacher.
B.Aged Care Worker .
C.App Developer.
D.Wildlife Biologist.
2. Which of the following is true according to the text？ 　 　
A.An aged care worker may find the job is easy.
B.A wildlife biologist earns AU＄67，694 per year.
C.A teacher needs to be knowledgeable about all subjects.
D.An App developer will create apps at the request of customers.
3. Who will most probably take an interest in this text？ 　 　
A.A researcher.
B.A job hunter.
C.An educator.
D.A student volunteer.
【答案】DDB
【解答】1. D.细节理解题。根据Wildlife Biologist部分第一句If you love working with animals，and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat，the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you.如果你喜欢和动物一起工作，喜欢在自然栖息地看到我们奇妙的野生动物，野生生物学家的生活可能适合你。可知，如果你喜欢在户外工作，你会申请野生动物学家，故选D。
2. D.细节理解题。根据App Developer部分第一句You’ll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom﹣made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers.你将与各种各样的企业合作，创建定制的应用程序，这些应用程序可以帮助企业提高效率，也可以为客户带来价值。可知，应用程序开发人员将根据客户的要求创建应用程序，故选D。
3. B.推理判断题。根据第一段If you’re attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder，this country is certainly rich withopportunity.In this article，we’ll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they’re considered rewarding.如果你正试图在职业阶梯上迈出第一步，这个国家肯定充满了机会。在这篇文章中，我们将着眼于澳大利亚的4种最好的职业，以及为什么它们被认为是有回报的。可知，求职者很可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。A.A researcher.研究员；B.A job hunter.求职者；C.An educator.教育家；D.A student volunteer学生志愿者。故选B。
B
At the age of seven，while his friends were spending their pocket money on things like candy and toys，Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases.To try to get his peers （同龄人） to do the same，the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco﹣bank，the Bartselana Student Bank，which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.
Set up in 2012，the bank is the world’s first bank for kids.To become a member，a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal.Once accepted all bank "partners" are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements，such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.
The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies，which，thanks to Jose’s efforts，pay a higher﹣than﹣market rate for everything brought in by the bank members.The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached.The account holder can then withdraw the money，or choose to leave it and make it continue to grow for a bigger target. "At the beginning，my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project，" Jose recalls. "They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present.Luckily，I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class."
The boy’s efforts paid off，and by 2013，the bank had over 200 members，who brought in one ton of recyclable waste.Today，the eco﹣bank，which now has the support of several local institutions，boasts ten educational centers.They are designed to teach over 3，000 students，aged 10 to 18，to become financially independent，use their money wisely，and help the environment.
Not surprisingly，Jose’s efforts have earned him several national and international awards.On November 20，2018，Jose won Children’s Climate Prize，which comes with a medal and ＄5，500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.
4. Why did Jose set up the bank？ 　 　
A.To raise money and set up a recycling company.
B.To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.
C.To save much money and protect the environment.
D.To educate the students and help them win prizes.
5. How can a kid be admitted to the eco﹣bank？ 　 　
A.By donating to the eco﹣bank.
B.By sending in an application.
C.By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.
D.By presenting a savings goal and a certain amount of waste.
6. How did the teachers feel about Jose’s program at first？ 　 　
A.Doubtful.
B.Excited.
C.Moved.
D.Unworried.
7. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？ 　 　
A.How the environment is improved.
B.What the project has achieved.
C.How tons of waste has been recycled.
D.What support the local institutions get.
【答案】CDAB
【解答】
4. C.细节理解题。由第一段中的"To try to get his peers （同龄人） to do the same，the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco﹣bank，the Bartselana Student Bank，which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment. （为了让他的同龄人也这么做，这个来自秘鲁的男孩想出了一个生态银行的主意，Bartselana学生银行，它可以让所有年龄段的孩子在经济上独立，同时也有利于环境）"可知，男孩创立生态银行旨在储蓄的同时又能保护环境。故选C。
5. D.细节理解题。由第二段中的"To become a member，a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. （要成为会员，一个孩子必须带回至少5公斤的固体废物，并设定一个节约目标）"可知，若要成为生态银行的一员，每个孩子需要带回一定量的废品并设定一个目标。故选D。
6. A.推理判断题。由第三段中的"At the beginning，my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project， （一开始，我的老师认为我疯了，或者一个孩子不能从事这种类型的项目）"可推断，老师对Jose的项目一开始持怀疑态度。A.Doubtful怀疑的；B.Excited感到兴奋的；C.Moved感动的；D.Unworried不担心的。故选A。
7. B.段落大意题。通读第四段内容尤其是首句"The boy’s efforts paid off，and by 2013，the bank had over 200 members，who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. （男孩的努力得到了回报，到2013年，该银行已有200多名会员，他们带来了一吨可回收的垃圾）"可知，本段主要介绍了生态银行的成就。故选B。
C
Christmas in the United States is traditionally a time of gift﹣giving and family gatherings.But small towns across the country have their own traditions.
Middleburg，a small town in the state of Virginia，is known for its horses.For more than 50 years，Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade.Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.They follow hunting dogs as they search for a wild fox.But first，these hunters ride in the yearly parade，wearing their bright red hunting clothes and hats.
John Hale，a citizen of Middleburg says many city people visit his town. "We have a lot of people from an urban area that come to visit，but it incorporates a lot of the old traditions. " The night﹣time hayride is one such tradition.Small groups gather under the moonlight on an open wagon （四轮马车）filled with hay（干草）.The passengers sing as farm horses pull the wagon slowly across the fields.
There are some newer traditions，too.Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort.He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming，peaceful place without tension.
"Middleburg is an opportunity to take a step back，to take a deep breath，and understand that even though life is moving on at a very fast pace，there’s really an opportunity where you’re allowed to step off for a little bit. "
Parade organizers say more than 13，000 people attend even in below freezing weather.But if you ask，you will hear many different reasons why people come to watch the parade：
"I come here because I’m from a small town.I like how everybody comes together."
"I live right down that street，right there.And that’s my dog. "
Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime.That may be why so many people return each year.
8. At Christmas，people in Middleburg usually　 　.
A.visit friends and families
B.ride in the annual parade
C.feed farm horses with hay
D.hunt for dogs in the woods
9. According to Trey Matheu，why do people visit Middleburg？　 　
A.To enjoy the fresh air.
B.To escape competition.
C.To relax themselves.
D.To challenge themselves.
10. What do we know about the small town Middleburg？　 　
A.It attracts many people each year.
B.It makes a large money from tourism.
C.It doesn’t respect Christmas traditions.
D.It is a good place for family gatherings.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text？　 　
A.Middleburg’s Christmas Parade
B.A Small Town Known for Horses
C.Newer Traditions at Christmastime
D.Christmas Traditions in Middleburg
【答案】BCAD
【解答】
8. B .细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句"For more than 50 years，Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade（游行）．Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.50多年来，米德尔堡每年都组织一次圣诞游行。男人和女人骑马穿过树林和田野."可知每到圣诞节，米德尔堡的人们组织一年一度的骑马游行。故正确答案为B。
9. C.推理判断题。由第四段最后两句"He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming，peaceful place without tension.他说，访问米德尔堡是一个放慢脚步一天的机会。他说，米德尔堡可以是一个平静、和平、没有紧张的地方。"以及第五段可知 Trey Matheu 认为米德尔堡是一个平静，安宁没有紧张气氛的地方，即人们可以来米德尔堡逃离快节奏的生活，放松自己。故正确答案为C。
10. A.细节理解题。由倒数第四段第一句"more than 13，000 people attend even in below﹣freezing weather.即使在严寒天气下，也有13000多人参加。"以及最后一段"That may be why so many people return each year.这可能就是为什么每年都有这么多人回来。"可知每年米德尔堡都能吸引很多人。故正确答案为A。
11. D.标题归纳题。第一段最后一句"small towns across the country have their own traditions全国各地的小城镇都有自己的传统"总述各个小镇有他们自己的传统，紧接着以米德尔堡为例，介绍这里独特的圣诞节习俗。故C。项"米德尔堡的圣诞传统"符合文意，概括主旨。A项"米德尔堡的圣诞游行"，文章提到了这一习俗，但这并不是全文的中心，故不符合文意；B项"一个以马出名的小镇"，文章第二段第一句提到这个小镇的马很出名，但文章并未围绕这一点展开，故B项错误；D项"圣诞期间的新传统"太笼统，不能概括文章主旨。故正确答案为D。
D
Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don’t give friendship back．That is why some friendships don’t last very long．To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest，be generous （宽宏大量的），be understanding．
Honesty is where a good friendship starts．Friends must be able to trust one another．If you don’t tell the truth，people usually find out．If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest，you may lose your friend’s trust．Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly．
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow．You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoy，like our hobbies and your interests．Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．These can be very valuable to a friend．They tell your friend what is important to you．By sharing them you help your friend know you better．
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem．Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve．Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem．So to be a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better．
No two friendships are ever exactly alike （相同的）．But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding．
12. Some friendships don’t last very long because　 　．
A．there are too many people who want to make friends
B．they don’t know friendship is something serious
C．those who give others friendships receive friendships from others
D．those who never give others friendships receive no friendships from others
13. According to the passage，honesty is　 　．
A．as important as money
B．more important than anything else
C．something countable
D．the base of a friendship
14. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage？　 　
A．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend．
B．Always tell your friend the truth．
C．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem．
D．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value．
15. The best title of this passage is "　 　"．
A．A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
B．Honesty Is the Best Habit
C．How to Be a Friend
D．Three Important Points in Life
【答案】DDAC
【解答】
12. D．细节理解题。由第一段第一句话Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships do not last very long.太多的人想要别人做朋友，却不给朋友友情，所以有些友谊不会长久。故答案选D．
13. D．推理判断题。根据第二段第1句Honesty is where a good friendship starts.说明要想获得别人的友谊，首先你要诚实，故选D.
14. A．推理判断题。根据第三段1，2行Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoy，like your hobbies and your interests.说明在友谊中，你不一定要付出太多的物质，故A说法错误，符合要求。故选A．
15. C．标题确定题。根据文章第一段最后一句Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous （宽宏大量的）；be understanding.说明本文是关于友谊的三个规则，是教育我们如何成为一个别人的好朋友的。故选C.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分。）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Is there anything more important than health？I don’t think so. "16.　 　" wise people say.
If you have a headache，toothache，backache，or bad pain in the stomach，if you complain（抱怨） of a bad cough，or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure，I think you go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat（喉咙），test your blood pressure，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs，check your teeth or have your chest X﹣rayed.17. 　 　The only thing you have to do is follow his advice.
18.　 　An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.19.　 　In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule：" Eat at pleasure，drink at pleasure and enjoy life as it is." The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.20.　 　He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
"But you know，doctor" he said，" it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age."
A.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.
B.You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
C.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.
D.Health is the greatest wealth.
E.He looked cheerful and happy.
F.He was more worried about his illness.
G.Speaking about doctor’s advice，I can’t help telling you a funny story
【答案】DCGAE
【解答】（1）D.归纳总结题。根据上文Is there anything more important than health？（还有什么比健康更重要的吗？）可知健康是最大的财富。故D项"Healthisthegreatestwealth.健康是最大的财富。 "符合语境。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据上文Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat，feelyourpulse，testyourbloodpressure，takeyourtemperature，soundyourheartandlungs，testyoureyes，checkyourteethorhaveyourchestXrayed.（医生会检查你的喉咙，感觉你的脉搏，测试你的血压，测量你的体温，检查你的心脏和肺部，检查你的眼睛，检查你的牙齿，或者做胸部X光检查。）可知医生给你做了多项检查以后才会给你开药治疗。可知C项"之后，他会建议一些治疗或一些药物。 "符合题意。故选C。
（3）G.推理判断题。根据下文所举的例子An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.（一位老先生来看医生。那人病得很厉害。）有一个滑稽的结尾可以判断G项"说到医生的建议，我忍不住给你讲了一个有趣的故事。"正确。故选G。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据下文Inotherwords，thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule："Eatatpleasure，drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis."（换句话说，医生建议他遵守规则："尽情地吃，适量地喝，尽情享受生活。）可知医生建议他过一种健康的生活，故A项"他还建议他多吃肉，每天喝两杯红酒，长时间散步。 "内容与之相符。故选A。
（5）E.推理判断题。根据下句Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.（他感谢了医生，并说他从未觉得自己是一个更健康的人。）可知这个人情况很好，变得很健康了。E项"他看上去兴高采烈。"与内容相符。故选E。

第二部分：语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 84﹣year﹣old American woman，Janet Fein received her bachelor’s degree from the University of Texas at Dallas last week.Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City.When she was in high school，she just wanted to finish and get a job.After 21.　 　 early，at the age of 16，she went to work as a secretary.After getting married，she spent 18 years staying home with her five children.She then held several jobs 22.　 　 she retired at age 77.But even then，she was not ready to 23.　 　 during the retirement.
She worked for 20 years on earning an associated degree，which she received in 1995.But Fein told the AP she also 24.　 　 to earn a bachelor’ s degree "with all of my heart." Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and 25.　 　 take free classes at public universities in Texas.State officials say about 2，000 people used the 26.　 　 last year.
Even with all of her life experiences，she said she 27.　 　 reading，writing papers and learning new things. "With each class I 28.　 　 knew a lot，but I want more.And that made me happy. " Fein kept going to class even as her health conditions 29.　 　.During her studies，it became 30.　 　for her to use a walker（拐杖）to 31. 　 　 and she required oxygen.She even 32.　 　 knee problems.So，instead of going to the university，Fein took online classes to finish the remaining part of her degree requirements.She never showed（a）33.　 　 of giving up even with all of her difficulties.Fein even made friends with other students.
Many people set the 34.　 　 of graduating from college at a very young age while Janet Fein waited a life time for her chance to reach that goal.As the saying goes，it’s never too late to learn.Learning can help people live a 35. 　 　 life.

21. A.working
B.graduating
C.learning
D.beginning
22. A.while　
B.after
C.before
D.unless
23. A.lie down
B.work hard
C.get off
D.take a rest
24. A.bought
B.wanted
C.introduced
D.ordered
25. A.older
B.better
C.faster
D.bigger
26. A.experience
B.degree
C.program
D.ability
27. A.stopped
B.made
C.enjoyed
D.disliked
28. A.yet
B.still
C.even
D.already
29. A.worsened
B.improved
C.increased
D.lost
30. A.easy
B.necessary
C.fortunate
D.true
31. A.look around
B.get around
C.take exercise
D.go straight
32. A.became
B.moved
C.had
D.turned
33. A.sign
B.care
C.lack
D.style
34. A.example
B.method
C.goal
D.standard
35. A.strict
B.meaningful
C.careful
D.normal

【答案】BCDBA CCDAB BCACB
【解答】
21. B.考查动词及句意理解。A.working工作；B.graduating 毕业；C.learning 学习；D.beginning开始。早早毕业后，16岁时，她去当秘书。根据上文When she was in high school，she just wanted to finish and get a job.可知是毕业之后参加工作，所以选B.
22. C.考查连词及句意理解。A.while当…的时候；B.after在…之后；C.before在…之前；D.unless除非。退休之前做好几份工作，所以选C.
23. D.考查短语及句意理解。A.lie down躺下；B.work hard 努力工作；C.get off 下车；D.take a rest休息。退休之后也不准备休息，根据上文she retired at age 77.But even then，she was not ready to可知是休息。所以选D.
24．B.考查动词及句意理解。A.bought买；B.wanted想知道；C.introduced 介绍；D.ordered命令。根据前文 She worked for 20 years on earning an associated degree，which she received in 1995可知她得到过学位，这里指还想得到学士学位，所以选B.
25. A.考查形容词及句意理解。A.older 更老的，旧的；B.better 更好的；C.faster更快的；D.bigger更大的。给六十五岁以上的老人的免费课堂，根据上文she retired at age 77.可知是更老的。所以选A.
26. C.考查名词及句意理解。A.experience经历，经验；B.degree 学位；C.program项目；D.ability能力。州政府官员说，去年大约有2000人使用了这个项目。根据上文Fein took part in a state program 可知是项目。所以选C.
27. C.考查动词及句意理解。A.stopped停止；B.made制造；C.enjoyed 喜欢；D.disliked不喜欢。她喜欢阅读，写作和学习新的东西，所以选C.
28. D.考查副词及句意理解。A.yet 也；B.still 仍然；C.even甚至；D.already已经。每一堂课已经知道的很多，但是还想知道新的东西，根据下文but I want more可知是已经。所以选D.
29. A.考查动词及句意理解。A.worsened恶化，使更坏；B.improved使提高；C.increased 增长；D.lost丢失。根据语境老人应该是身体状况不好的时候，根据下文it became（10）for her to use a walker可知是恶化。所以选A.
30. B.考查形容词及句意理解。A.easy 容易的；B.necessary 必要的；C.fortunate 幸运的；D.true真实的。根据下文d she required oxygen可知身体状况不好，可知此处是有必要拄拐棍闲逛的状况了，所以选B.
31. B.考查短语及句意理解。A.look around环顾；B.get around到处逛逛；C.take exercise 锻炼；D.go straight直着向前。这里指老人拄着拐棍到处逛逛，所以选B.
32. C.考查动词及句意理解。A.became 变成；B.moved 移动；C.had 拥有；D.turned转变。根据前文老人拄着拐棍到处逛逛，这里指膝盖有毛病，根据下文So，instead of going to the university，Fein took online classes to finish the remaining part of her degree requirements.可知是拥有。所以选C.
33. A.考查名词及句意理解。A.sign 迹象；B.care 关心；C.lack 缺乏；D.style风格。即使遇到了所有的困难，她也从未表现出放弃的迹象，根据下文giving up even with all of her difficulties可知是迹象。所以选A.
34. C.考查名词及句意理解。A.example 例子；B.method 方法；C.goal目标；D.standard标准。很多人在年轻的时候就设立了上大学的目标，根据下文while Janet Fein waited a life time for her chance to reach that goal.可知是目标。所以选C.
35. B.考查形容词及句意理解。A.strict严格的；B.meaningful有意义的；C.careful仔细的；D.normal正常的。学习能让人过上一种有意义的生活，所以选B.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few weeks ago，a friend and I，both travelling in the south of France，36.　 　（decide）go to the chocolate festival，37.　 　（call）"Feria du Chocolat" in French.I had 38.　 　fantastic time.
There were stalls（货摊）selling boxes of chocolates，sweets，dessert wines，etc.All the stall owners were very friendly and happy to see the 39.　 　（arrive）of foreigners like us.They explained their methods of 40.　 　（make）chocolate，showed us photos of their factories，and，of course，let us try their products!My friend bought some chocolate cups，41.　 　I think is great novelty（新鲜事物）﹣ you drink your drink，and then you can eat the chocolate cup !
We then went to a masterclass where we learnt how to make chocolate.I was a little 42.　 　（worry）before the masterclass，as there were only 12 people in class，and I wasn’t sure if my French would be good enough 43.　 　（understand）everything!Luckily，everyone was 44.　 　（extreme）friendly the lady next 45.　 　me was making notes of everything we did，so she explained when I didn’t understand.At the end，our class stayed in the room and chatted about how much we were enjoying the day and eating lots of chocolate!
【答案】36. decided 37. Called 38. a. 39. arrival 40. making 41. which. 42. worried 43. to understand
44. extremely 45. to
【解答】
36. decided.考查动词的时态。句意：几周前，我和一个朋友都在法国南部旅行，他们决定去参加巧克力节，法语叫做"Feria du Chocolat"，我玩得很开心。由 few weeks ago可知，decide所表示的动作发生在过去，故填decided.
37. called.考查过去分词。句意：几周前，我和一个朋友都在法国南部旅行，他们决定去参加巧克力节，法语叫做"Feria du Chocolat"，我玩得很开心。设空处作后置定语修饰 chocolate festival，因call与 chocolate festival之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called.
38. a.考查冠词。句意：几周前，我和一个朋友都在法国南部旅行，他们决定去参加巧克力节，法语叫做"Feria du Chocolat"，我玩得很开心。have fantastic time意为"度过一段美妙的时光"。所以填a.
39. arrival.考查词性转换。句意：所有的摊主都很友好，很高兴看到像我们这样的外国人的到来。设空处作宾语，且前面有限定词the，应用名词形式，故填arrival.
40. making.考查动名词。句意：他们解释了制作巧克力的方法。设空处作介词of的宾语，故填making.
41. which.考查定语从句。句意：让我们试试他们的产品！我的朋友买了一些巧克力杯，觉得很新奇。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明 chocolate cups，且在从句中作主语，故填which.
42. worried.考查过去分词。句意：上大师课之前我有点担心。设空处作表语，表示"感到担心的"，故填worried.
43. to understand.考查不定式。句意：我的法语足以理解一切。"be+形容词 enough to do...意为"……到足以做……"。所以填to understand.
44. extremely.考查词性转换。句意：幸运的是，每个人都非常友好，我旁边的女士正在记录我们所做的一切。设空处作状语修饰 friendly，故填extremely.
45. to.考查介词。句意：幸运的是，每个人都非常友好，我旁边的女士正在记录我们所做的一切。next to..意为"在……旁边"。所以填to.

第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用写作（共1小题，满分15分）
假定你是李华．你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你，他将参加他所在城市举行的"我所了解的中国传统节日"的演讲比赛，请求你为他推荐一个中国传统节日．请你给他回信，要点包括：
1． 收信时的感想；
2． 推荐并介绍中国节日；
3． 预祝对方取得好成绩。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【分析】高分句型一：The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month in the lunar calendar，which marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations．
译文：元宵节是农历正月十五，这标志着中国新年的结束．
分析：which引导非限制性定语从句．
高分句型二：During the festival，children go out at night carrying red lanterns symbolizing good fortune and solve riddles on lanterns．
译文：节日期间，孩子们晚上带着象征好运的红灯笼出门，解开灯笼上的谜语．
分析：现在分词作状语．
【解答】Dear Mike，
I’m so proud that your city is going to hold such a speech competition to promote Australians’ awareness of Chinese culture． I’m writing to recommend the Lantern Festival among so many traditional festivals．（收信时的感想，推荐中国节日）
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month in the lunar calendar， which marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations． 【高分句型一】During the festival， children go out at night carrying red lanterns symbolizing good fortune and solve riddles on lanterns． 【高分句型二】As early as the Western Han Dynasty， it started to become a festival of great significance． Nowadays， the festival has become popular in Western counties，especially in cities with large Chinese communities．（介绍元宵节）
If you need more information about the festival． just feel free to ask me． Wish you success in the competition．（预祝对方取得好成绩）
Yours，
Li Hua

第二节：读后续写（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was time to go home. "Remember to work on your class speeches for homework，"Miss Walker called，as everyone started talking and packing their school bags.Jenny felt sick.She hated having to read aloud in class.She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her.Once，when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary，Lee was even looking at his watch as a silver and blue one which seemed just magical.
Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school.He seemed so clever，and he had a certain sort of shining confidence.He was just one of those people who were good at everything.Jenny signed.As she turned the corner，she saw Lee’s watch lying right in the middle of the path.
Jenny knew she would just pick it up and return it to him，but she didn’t want to run after him.Jenny bent down quickly，picked up the watch and ran home.On arriving home，Jenny put it on almost without thinking.She was surprised it fitted so well.She walked to the mirror and started practising her speech.Words just flooded out of her，"I’m going to talk about swimming.I have been lucky.I’ve won lots of competitions.But when I’m in a race，I’m not really thinking about winning.I’m just loving the feeling of being in the water..." Jenny laughed with excitement.She walked across the room.She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence.Turning back to the mirror，Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass.The flashes of silver seemed almost magical.So maybe Lee’s watch really did have something magic.
The next day，as the lesson began，Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first.Nobody moved.Jenny slowly raised her arm.Before Miss Walker could say anything，there was a shout from behind. "She’s stolen my watch!" Lee said angrily. "It went missing at school yesterday."
注意：
1.所续写的短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1：
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny，waiting for an explanation.__________
Paragraph 2：
At that moment，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny’s speech first.__________
【分析】本文为记叙文。介绍Jenny捡到了Lee的手表，感觉自己的演讲变得流畅了。可是在她第二天要上台演讲时，Lee指认Jenny偷了他的手表，Jenny恳求老师让自己先演讲，Jenny流利的演讲得到了老师和同学们的赞扬，Jenny分享了手表有魔力的事情，可是Lee说手表没有魔力，其实是Jenny自己努力的结果。
高分句型一：Never before in her life had she delivered such a terrific speech.
译文：她一生中从未发表过如此精彩的演讲。
分析：这句话使用never before置于句首，后面用部分倒装。
高分句型二：Not until then did Jenny realize the real source of confidence comes from his effort rather than the watch.
译文：直到那时，珍妮才意识到自信的真正来源是他的努力，而不是手表。
分析：这句话使用not until+副词置于句首，后面用部分倒装。
【解答】Everybody was fixing their eyes in Jenny，waiting for an explanation.Dead silence suddenly fell.So embarrassed was Jenny that she felt her face burning and her mind going blank.Despite the unwillingness to admit it，she had actually made the most shameful mistake.Jenny was thrown into a dilemma whether to tell the truth ornot.Considering the well﹣prepared speech and the magic of the watch，she plucked up her courage，uttering in a begging tone， "But Miss Walker，could I deliver the speech first？" All the classmates fell into tremendous curiosity，eager to witness her performance.（老师要求先听Jenny的演讲，稍后处理Lee的手表的事）
At that moment，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny’s speech.Overwhelmed with excitement，Jenny confidently made her way to the platform，words flooding out of her fluently.Never before in her life had she delivered such a terrific speech.【高分句型一】Praises spread around the classroom and even Miss Walker nodded with approval.Feeling incredibly refreshed，Jenny finished her speech，which was greeted with thunderous applause.Relieved，Jenny exposed the truth and especially the magic of the watch. "But it’s just an ordinary watch without any magic." announced Lee.Not until then did Jenny realize the real source of confidence comes from his effort rather than the watch.【高分句型二】（Jenny演讲的效果良好以及演讲后对Lee的手表做出解释）